keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38493190/pulpotomy-for-teeth-with-irreversible-pulpitis-in-immature-permanent-teeth-a-retrospective-case-series-study
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Na Zhang, Qian Kang, Yuzhao Cheng
To evaluate the success of pulpotomy in treating immature permanent teeth with irreversible pulpitis. This case series included patients with irreversible pulpitis admitted to the Department of Oral Medicine at the author's Hospital between 2015 and 2020. The pulpotomies were carried out by clinicians with > 5 years of working experience. The follow-up findings and radiographic images were reviewed by two attending dentists. This study included 49 teeth from 48 children (25 boys and 23 girls)...
March 16, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491384/utilization-of-3d-evaluation-for-assessing-selective-caries-removal-practice-in-pre-clinical-dental-students-a-pilot-study
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Worachate Romalee, Nattira Suksudaj, Patchayaporn Doungkom, Ding-Han Wang, Ming-Lun Hsu, Piyaphong Panpisut
BACKGROUND: Practicing and assessment of selective caries removal techniques in dental students remain challenges in many dental schools. The aim of this study was to utilize a 3D assessment technique, within a designated acceptable range of deviation, to evaluate the tendency of dental students in performing selective caries removal (SCR). The correlation between 3D assessment results and the conventional rubric rated by an instructor was also determined. METHODS: Fifth-year dental students (n = 61) performed the SCR task on 3D-printed teeth containing simulated deep caries lesions in occlusal and proximal surfaces...
March 15, 2024: BMC Medical Education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490324/the-clinical-performance-of-dental-resin-composite-repeatedly-preheated-a-randomized-controlled-clinical-trial
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mahmoud Elkady, Safaa Abdelhakim, Mona Riad
OBJECTIVES: To assess the clinical performance of class II restorations performed by repeatedly preheated resin composite "RC" at 68°C up to ten times. METHODS: 105 patients were selected and randomized into three groups, each comprising 35 patients. Each patient was provided with a single class II Bulk-fill resin composite "BF-RC" posterior restoration based on the number of preheating cycles; group I (H0): The BF-RC was packed non-heated, group II (H1): BF-RC preheated once, and group III(H10): BF-RC preheated ten cycles...
March 13, 2024: Journal of Dentistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38489828/the-longitudinal-reciprocal-relationships-of-tooth-brushing-behaviors-between-underserved-children-and-their-caregivers
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Romano Endrighi, Michelle Henshaw, William G Adams, Erin Montion, Hannah Park, Belinda Borrelli
BACKGROUND: Tooth brushing is effective in preventing early childhood caries. However, it is unclear how children's and caregiver's tooth brushing are reciprocally related. PURPOSE: The current study investigated whether the longitudinal relationships between children and caregiver tooth brushing are moderated by a caregiver-targeted child oral health intervention and caregiver depression. METHODS: Secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial that tested whether caregiver-targeted oral health text messages (OHT) outperformed child wellness text messages (CWT) on pediatric dental caries and oral health behaviors (n = 754, mean child age = 2...
March 15, 2024: Annals of Behavioral Medicine: a Publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38489223/adaptive-responses-of-the-ileum-of-nod-mice-to-low-dose-fluoride-a-proteomic-exploratory-study
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juliana S Trevizol, Nathalia R Buzalaf, Aline Dionizio, Aislan Q Delgado, João P Z de Lara, Ana C Magalhães, José R Bosqueiro, Marília A R Buzalaf
Fluoride (F) has been employed worldwide to control dental caries. More recently, it has been suggested that the consumption of low doses of F in the drinking water may reduce blood glucose levels, introducing a new perspective for the use of F for the management of blood glucose. However, the exact mechanism by which F affects blood glucose levels remains largely unexplored. Given that the small gut plays a pivotal role in glucose homeostasis, the aim of this study was to investigate the proteomic changes induced by low doses of F in the ileum of female nonobese-diabetic (NOD) mice...
March 2024: Cell Biochemistry and Function
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38487928/oral-health-with-focus-on-dental-fear-and-dental-caries-in-swedish-preschool-child-populations-attending-public-dental-health-care-trends-over-30%C3%A2-years
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna Nydell Helkimo, Bo Rolander, Göran Koch
OBJECTIVES: To study changes in oral health with focus on reported dental fear prevalence and interrelationships between dental fear and prevalence of dental caries and performed restorative dental treatment in preschool child populations attending regular public dental health care between 1983 and 2013. METHODS: Every 10 years, random samples of about 100 children aged 3 and 5 years, respectively, took part in cross-sectional studies based on oral examination and a questionnaire...
March 15, 2024: International Journal of Dental Hygiene
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38486027/effectiveness-of-nanosilver-fluoride-in-arresting-dental-caries-in-children-with-one-year-follow-up%C3%A2-%C3%A2-a-systematic-review
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pooja J Shetty, Prasanna Mithra, Rasheed Minhaz, Prithvi Shetty, Ambili Nanukuttan
OBJECTIVE: This systematic review assesses the effectiveness of nanosilver fluoride in arresting dental caries in children, with one-year follow-up. METHODOLOGY: Multiple databases were searched for RCTs (randomized controlled trials) according to specified inclusion-exclusion criteria. PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analysis) reporting guidelines were followed to conduct the systematic review. Nanosilver fluoride was compared against silver diamine fluoride varnish or topical fluoride varnish or placebo...
March 14, 2024: Evidence-based Dentistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38483710/oral-findings-in-paediatric-patients-with-severe-heart-liver-and-kidney-failure-prior-to-organ-transplantation
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
I Landén, A E Olander, E Salmela, T Jahnukainen, H Ruokonen, H Alapulli, J Helenius-Hietala
PURPOSE: Organ transplantation is an effective treatment for children with severe heart, liver, and kidney diseases. These patient groups may have more oral and dental diseases than healthy controls. It is important to eliminate oral infection foci before transplantation and to maintain good oral health to avoid potential post-transplant complications. The aim of this study was to describe and compare oral health in Finnish paediatric heart, liver, and kidney transplant recipients prior to organ transplantation...
March 14, 2024: European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry: Official Journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38482324/impact-of-diabetes-mellitus-and-other-systemic-diseases-on-oral-health-and-tooth-mortality
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nijampatnam P M Pavani, Srinivas Pachava, Sk Parveen Sultana, Srinivas Ravoori, Potluri Rajasekhar, Devaki Talluri
INTRODUCTION: Poor oral health in systemically diseased individuals besides worsening the glycaemic status also has functional, social consequences such as masticatory inefficiency and stigmatized social participation, respectively. Periodontal problems remain one of the most common reasons for tooth mortality along with tooth decay and trauma. METHODOLOGY: The study was conducted in the outpatient department of teaching dental institution among the individuals visiting the institution...
January 2024: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38477806/oral-conditions-of-children-with-microcephaly-associated-with-congenital-zika-syndrome-a-cross-sectional-study
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Leni Verônica de Oliveira Silva, José Alcides Almeida de Arruda, Lina Naomi Hashizume, Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de Abreu, Ana Cristina Borges-Oliveira
The aim of the present study was to compare the oral conditions of children with congenital Zika syndrome (CZS)-associated microcephaly, non-CZS-associated microcephaly, and normotypical children, as well as to characterize their sociodemographic aspects and medical history. A paired cross-sectional study was carried out on 14 children with CZS-associated microcephaly and 24 age-matched controls, in Belo Horizonte, in southeastern Brazil. Children's oral conditions were assessed: dental caries experience (dmft/DMFT indices); developmental defects of enamel (DDE) index; dental anomalies; mucosal changes; lip sealing, and malocclusion (overjet, overbite, and/or posterior crossbite alterations)...
2024: Brazilian Oral Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38477801/overweight-obesity-and-dental-caries-in-brazilian-children-and-adolescents-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julia Faria Pizzi, Camila Faria Carrada, Maria Vitória de Sá Zeferino, Paulo Victor Teixeira Doriguêtto, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, Flávia Almeida Ribeiro Scalioni, Karina Lopes Devito, Rosangela Almeida Ribeiro
This review aimed to assess the association between overweight/obesity and dental caries in Brazilian children/adolescents. Searches were performed in the Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane, PubMed, Embase and SciELO, Lilacs and Open Grey literature databases up to June 2022. The Joanna Briggs Institute checklist for analytical cross-sectional studies, the checklist for cohort studies, and the checklist for case-control studies were used. A total of 41 publications were included, and 15 meta-analyses were performed...
2024: Brazilian Oral Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476914/treatment-opinions-for-dens-invaginatus-a-case-series
#12
Chengshi Wei, Dong Wang, Lili Shen, Ping Lu, Zhen Meng, Rongjing Zhou
Dens invaginatus (DI) is a rare congenital dental malformation characterized by enamel or cementum folded into dentine. Such teeth are susceptible to caries, pulp infection or necrosis and periradicular lesion. The complex anatomy of this disease results in difficult treatment and a high rate of therapeutic failure. Therapeutic options, such as debriding and filling invagination, root canal treatment (RCT) and intentional replantation, vary according to the morphology and infection of the involved tooth. The present study reports five cases of DI with chronic apical periodontitis...
April 2024: Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476497/factors-related-to-depression-in-adults-with-oral-health-problems-in-spain-2017-to-2020
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jesús Cebrino, Silvia Portero de la Cruz
BACKGROUND: The need to study the link between gender, depression, and oral health is becoming increasingly evident. This study therefore aimed to determine the prevalence and evolution over time of depression among women and men with oral health problems and to evaluate the association between depression status, lifestyle-related variables health-related variables and use of dental health services in those people. METHODS: We performed a nationwide cross-sectional study on 25,631 adults with oral health problems residing in Spain from the Spanish National Health Survey 2017 and the European Health Survey of Spain 2020, including as the main variable self-reported diagnosis of depression...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38475804/associations-between-school-based-fluoride-mouth-rinse-program-medical-dental-expense-subsidy-policy-and-children-s-oral-health-in-japan-an-ecological-study
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Takafumi Yamamoto, Sakura Kiuchi, Miho Ishimaru, Hideki Fukuda, Tetsuji Yokoyama
BACKGROUND: Dental caries are a common non-communicable disease among children. As a public health measure at the prefectural level, school-based fluoride mouth-rinse (S-FMR) program, medical/dental expense subsidy policies, and other factors may reduce the incidence of dental caries and tooth loss. Prefectures focusing on promoting oral health policies may promote both, but the interaction effect of implementing both subsidy policies and S-FMR at the prefectural level on caries prevention has not yet been examined...
March 12, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38470274/-dental-caries-the-most-common-noncommunicable-disease-and-its-impact-on-general-health-and-disease
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marie Nordström, Anders Hedenbjörk-Lager, Gunnel Hänsel Petersson, Dan Ericson
More than 2.8 billion individuals worldwide suffer from untreated caries. Over ninety-five percent of all 50-year-olds in Sweden have caries experience. Caries is the most common cause of dental restorations and tooth loss. Tooth loss is associated with cardiovascular diseases, dementia, and death. Periapical tooth infections caused by caries can spread and cause severe infection, however rarely with lethal outcome. Sugars are a common risk factor for caries and other noncommunicable diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and obesity...
March 12, 2024: Läkartidningen
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38469110/investigating-the-causal-relationship-between-human-blood-urine-metabolites-and-periodontal-disease-using-two-sample-mendelian-randomization
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xinhai Yin, Yadong Wu, Jukun Song
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The aim is to investigate the cause-and-effect connection between metabolites found in blood/urine and the likelihood of developing periodontal disease (PD) through the utilization of a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) method. METHODS: Using an inverse variance weighted (IVW) method and two additional two-sample MR models, we examined the relationship between blood/urine metabolites and PD by analyzing data from a comprehensive metabolome-based genome-wide association study and the Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) of PD...
March 2024: Health Science Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38468734/anticandidal-efficacy-of-oral-probiont-limosilactobacillus-fermentum-against-dental-caries-pathogens-in-children-tamil-nadu-india
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Guhanraj Radhamanalan, Dhanasekaran Dharumadurai
UNLABELLED: Dental caries remains a prevalent concern among children globally and is associated with Candida sp. Some researchers have suggested probiotic supplements as a possible solution for reducing dental caries. A study conducted in Tamil Nadu focused on collecting 80 dental caries samples from both males and females, obtained from two different locations. The samples underwent processing using the spread plate technique, followed by anticandidal activity assessments. Through ITS sequence analysis, candida strains were identified, including C...
March 2024: Indian Journal of Microbiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38468230/prenatal-exposure-to-environmental-toxins-and-comprehensive-dental-findings-in-a-population-cohort-of-children
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
James R Winkler, Barbara L Dixon, Ishita Singh, Ray Soto, Yuqing Qiu, Yue Zhang, Christina A Porucznik, Joseph B Stanford
Environmental toxins are known to have many impacts on growth and development in humans, starting in utero. Alterations in amelogenesis, caused by chemical and physical trauma that occur during the antenatal, perinatal and postnatal time periods, may result in developmental defects in deciduous and permanent tooth enamel, as demonstrated in animal studies. These defects can be clinically visible and result in a variety of morphological and functional problems in the dentition. Since enamel does not remodel after formation, it may serve as a permanent record of insults during organ development...
March 11, 2024: BMC Oral Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38467637/efficacy-of-biomin-f-and-novamin-toothpastes-against-streptococcus-mutans-an-in-vitro-study
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Haya Doura Alomari, Yasser Alsayed Tolibah, Chaza Kouchaji
OBJECTIVE: This in vitro study was accomplished to demonstrate the antibacterial efficacy of BioMin F and NovaMin toothpastes against the recently-isolated Streptococcus Mutans in comparison with a commonly used fluoride toothpaste. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Dental plaque collection method was adopted to isolate streptococcus mutans in children with dental caries. Then an ideal Streptococcus Mutans colony was incubated in 20 Petri dishes that contained Mueller-Hinton medium...
March 11, 2024: BDJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38466490/pre-pandemic-and-recent-oral-and-medical-health-care-utilization-among-young-american-indian-children-and-their-caregivers
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Steven D Barger, Christine Kirby, Heather Thomas, Carolyn Camplain, Sara Young, Gerlinda Morrison, Stephanie Hyeoma, Skyler J Bordeaux, Chloe Horowitz, Julie A Baldwin
Children from diverse ethnic groups are at significantly increased risk for dental caries. In particular, American Indian (AI) children have the highest incidence of detal caries of any ethnic group. The COVID-19 pandemic dramatically restricted health care access, including preventive oral health care. Given this context, it is unclear whether or not preventive oral health care for AI children has resumed since lockdown. To address this question, we surveyed adult AI caregivers (N = 152) of children aged 0-5 years, assessing recent (12-month) and pre-COVID (for caregivers of children aged 3-5 years) preventive oral and medical health services...
March 11, 2024: Journal of Community Health
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