keyword
Keywords screening obstructive sleep ...

screening obstructive sleep syndrome before surgery

https://read.qxmd.com/read/37937707/high-prevalence-of-obstructive-sleep-disordered-breathing-in-pediatric-patients-with-turner-syndrome
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tiffany T Pham, Shanlee M Davis, Suhong Tong, Khaled A Campa, Norman R Friedman, Sarah A Gitomer
OBJECTIVE: Girls with Turner syndrome (TS) often have features that have been associated with obstructive sleep-disordered breathing (oSDB). However, little is known about oSDB in TS. Herein, we aimed to characterize oSDB in young patients with TS and identify associated risk factors. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective cross-sectional study. SETTING: Tertiary care pediatric hospital. METHODS: We reviewed medical records for patients diagnosed with TS seen at our institution between October 1, 2007 and December 31, 2019 with the first outpatient visit before age 6 years...
November 8, 2023: Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37058866/the-impact-of-obstructive-sleep-apnea-screening-guidelines-in-a-population-based-midwestern-cohort-of-children-with-down-syndrome
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christine A Matarese, Nisha Patel, Robin M Lloyd, Channing Sorensen, Timothy I Morgenthaler, Julie M Baughn
OBJECTIVE: /Background: The high rate of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in Down Syndrome (DS) is well described in the literature. The impact of the 2011 screening guidelines has not been fully evaluated. The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the 2011 screening guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in a community cohort of children with Down Syndrome. PATIENTS/METHODS: This is a retrospective, observational study conducted on 85 individuals with DS born between 1995 and 2011 in a nine-county region of southeast Minnesota...
May 2023: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34963214/-efficacy-of-relocation-and-expansion-pharyngoplasty-by-suspension-sutures-in-the-treatment-of-osahs-with-soft-palate-oropharyngeal-obstruction
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C F Chen, X M Zhang, R L Zhu, H B Zou, B B Li, L F Li, Z X Lin, Z J Yu, W Y Chen
Objective: To explore the efficacy of relocation and expansion pharyngoplasty by suspension sutures in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). Methods: Seventy-three patients(including 60 males and 13 females) with OSAHS admitted to the department of otorhinolaryngology of our hospital in recent two years were retrospectively analyzed. All the patients had velopharyngeal obstructionevaluated by electronic endoscopic Müller test and were divided into control group (34 cases) and observation group (39 cases)...
December 7, 2021: Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke za Zhi, Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34804458/an-exploratory-study-on-the-treatment-of-obstructive-apnea-hypopnea-syndrome-by-nasal-cavity-expansion
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ling He, Zhijin Lin
Background: Respiratory disorder is a disease with a very high incidence, in which obstructive apnea-hypopnea syndrome is the most harmful. It has become a common and frequently occurring disease, which seriously influences the health of the affected population. The pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is numerous. With the continuous research on OSAHS disease, it has been found that one of its main pathogeneses is caused by the anatomical characteristics of upper airway obstruction induced during sleep...
2021: Journal of Healthcare Engineering
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34266488/development-of-a-pediatric-obstructive-sleep-apnea-triage-algorithm
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
D S Heath, H El-Hakim, Y Al-Rahji, E Eksteen, T C Uwiera, A Isaac, M Castro-Codesal, C Gerdung, J Maclean, P J Mandhane
INTRODUCTION: Diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in children is often delayed due to the high prevalence and limited physician and sleep testing resources. As a result, children may be referred to multiple specialties, such as pediatric sleep medicine and pediatric otolaryngology, resulting in long waitlists. METHOD: We used data from our pediatric OSA clinic to identify predictors of tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy (AT). Before being seen in the clinic, parents completed the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) and screening questionnaires for restless leg syndrome (RLS), nasal rhinitis, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)...
July 15, 2021: Journal of Otolaryngology—Head & Neck Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34006226/short-term-cognitive-function-after-sevoflurane-anesthesia-in-patients-suspect-to-obstructive-sleep-apnea-syndrome-an-observational-study
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Soeren Wagner, Lorenz Sutter, Fabian Wagenblast, Andreas Walther, Jan-Henrik Schiff
BACKGROUND: The obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is characterized by intermittent cerebral hypoxia which can cause cognitive alterations. Likewise, hypoxia induced neurocognitive deficits are detectable after general anesthesia using volatile anesthetics. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between a moderate to high risk patients of OSAS and postoperative cognitive dysfunction after volatile anesthesia. METHODS: In this single center prospective, observational study between May 2013 and September 2013, 46 patients aged 55 to 80 years with an estimated hospital stay of at least 3 days undergoing surgery were enrolled...
May 18, 2021: BMC Anesthesiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33234465/utility-of-the-stop-bang-and-epworth-scales-and-the-neck-to-height-ratio-to-detect-severe-obstructive-apnea-hypopnea-syndrome-in-severe-obesity
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juliana Cervantes-Theurel, Alejandra Albarran-Sanchez, Victor Rodriguez-Perez, Etual Espinosa-Cardenas, Claudia Ramirez-Renteria, Aldo Ferreira-Hermosillo
BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is present in 80% of patients evaluated for bariatric surgery (BS). Extensive evaluation is not widely available, but treatment is mandatory for severe cases. The Snore, Tiredness, Observed apneas and Pressure - Body mass index, Age, Neck circumference and Gender (STOP-Bang) and Epworth questionnaires and neck-to-height ratio (NHtR) are accessible clinical tools to screen for sleep and metabolic disturbances, but their utility to detect severe OSAHS in patients with severe obesity has not been determined...
October 16, 2020: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30738058/preoperative-assessment-of-obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-the-ambulatory-anesthesia-patient-a-survey-of-oral-and-maxillofacial-surgery-providers
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jason M Goldberg, Michael P Johnson, Michael J Safian
PURPOSE: Oral and maxillofacial surgeons often treat patients with both diagnosed and undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Patients with OSA are at substantial risk of perioperative and postoperative complications after receiving intravenous sedation, general anesthesia, or postoperative opiate analgesia. The purpose of this study was to determine whether oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMS) providers are screening patients for perioperative and postoperative risks related to OSA before office-based ambulatory anesthesia...
June 2019: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30285632/a-high-risk-of-sleep-apnea-is-associated-with-less-postoperative-cognitive-dysfunction-after-intravenous-anesthesia-results-of-an-observational-pilot-study
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Soeren Wagner, Joerg Quente, Sven Staedtler, Katharina Koch, Tanja Richter-Schmidinger, Johannes Kornhuber, Harald Ihmsen, Juergen Schuettler
BACKGROUND: The obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is characterized by temporary cerebral hypoxia which can cause cognitive dysfunction. On the other hand, hypoxia induced neurocognitive deficits are detectable after general anesthesia. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of a high risk of OSAS on the postoperative cognitive dysfunction after intravenous anesthesia. METHODS: In this single center trial between June 2012 and June 2013 43 patients aged 55 to 80 years with an estimated hospital stay of at least 3 days undergoing surgery were enrolled...
October 2, 2018: BMC Anesthesiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28648911/influence-of-bimaxillary-surgery-on-pharyngeal-airway-in-class-iii-deformities-and-effect-on-sleep-apnea-a-stop-bang-questionnaire-and-cone-beam-computed-tomography-study
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Narayan H Gandedkar, Chai Kiat Chng, Yong Chen Por, Vincent Kok Leng Yeow, Andrew Tjin Chiew Ow, Tian Ee Seah
PURPOSE: To evaluate pharyngeal airway space (PAS; nasopharyngeal, oropharyngeal, and total airway) volume and the correlation of an obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and hypopnea syndrome screening questionnaire (STOP-BANG) with various mandibular setbacks during bimaxillary surgery and compare these findings with an age- and gender-matched skeletal Class I control group. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This retrospective cohort study was composed of patients with skeletal Class III discrepancy who underwent bimaxillary jaw surgery and were assessed with STOP-BANG score, cephalometry, and cone-beam computed tomography (of the PAS)...
November 2017: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/25851435/sleep-disordered-breathing-in-patients-with-prader-willi-syndrome-a-multicenter-study
#11
MULTICENTER STUDY
Martino Pavone, Valeria Caldarelli, Sonia Khirani, Marina Colella, Adriana Ramirez, Guillaume Aubertin, Antonino Crinò, Frédéric Brioude, Frédérique Gastaud, Nicole Beydon, Michèle Boulé, Lisa Giovannini-Chami, Renato Cutrera, Brigitte Fauroux
OBJECTIVES: Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is common in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and systematic screening is recommended, especially before growth hormone treatment. The aim of the study was to describe the baseline SDB and therapeutic interventions in a large cohort of patients. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. SUBJECT SELECTION: Eighty-eight patients with PWS, median [interquartile range] age of 5.1 [1.0-14.5] years old (range 0...
December 2015: Pediatric Pulmonology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/24958162/22q11-2-deletion-syndrome-and-obstructive-sleep-apnea
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
William P Kennedy, Pamela A Mudd, Meg A Maguire, Margaret C Souders, Donna M McDonald-McGinn, Carole L Marcus, Elaine H Zackai, Cynthia B Solot, Thornton B Alexander Mason, Oksana A Jackson, Lisa M Elden
UNLABELLED: Otolaryngologic problems are common in the 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (DS) population. Structural anomalies and retrognathia may predispose these patients to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The current association of OSA in this population is not defined. OBJECTIVE: (1) Define the frequency of OSA in 22q11.2 DS patients referred for polysomnography (PSG). (2) Determine if OSA is present before and/or after surgery to correct velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI)...
August 2014: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/22207114/selected-surgical-managements-in-snoring-and-obstructive-sleep-apnea-patients
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ewa Olszewska, Justyna Rutkowska, Aneta Czajkowska, Marek Rogowski
BACKGROUND: The diagnostic process and the surgical procedures in patients with snoring and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) are crucial. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of surgical treatment in snoring and OSAS patients. MATERIAL/METHODS: A precise laryngological examination and screening polysomnography (Poly-Mesam) were performed in all patients with mild, moderate and severe OSAS before and 6 months after surgery. The patients completed questionnaires concerning their complaints...
January 2012: Medical Science Monitor: International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/19099733/-diagnostic-values-of-serum-orexin-a-levels-in-children-with-obstructive-sleep-apnea-hypopnea-syndrome
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Abuduhar Abulaiti, Pei-ru Xu, Li-kun Duo
OBJECTIVE: Currently people regard polysomnography (PSG) monitoring as the golden standard for diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) in children. However, due to the high cost, time and manpower consuming, PSG is not applicable to epidemiological investigation and clinical screening, especially not suitable for child patients and remote hospitals in Xinjiang. Therefore, it is of important clinical significance to find out a simple method (e.g. a kind of serum index) to primarily screen out suspicious patients for early diagnosis and treatment...
April 2008: Zhonghua Er Ke za Zhi. Chinese Journal of Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/18997522/preoperative-screening-evaluation-and-optimization-of-the-patient-s-medical-status-before-outpatient-surgery
#15
REVIEW
Bobbie Jean Sweitzer
PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: Preoperative evaluation and optimization of a patient's medical condition are important components of anesthesia practice. With ever increasing numbers of patients with serious comorbidities having complex procedures as outpatients, the task of gathering information and properly preparing for their care is challenging. Improvements in assessment and management can potentially reduce adverse events, improve patient and caregiver satisfaction, and reduce costs. RECENT FINDINGS: A growing body of literature and evidence-based practices and guidelines can assist clinicians who work in the expanding field of preoperative medicine...
December 2008: Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/17938319/improved-behavior-and-sleep-after-adenotonsillectomy-in-children-with-sleep-disordered-breathing
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julie L Wei, Matthew S Mayo, Holly J Smith, Matt Reese, Robert A Weatherly
OBJECTIVE: To determine changes in behavior and sleep in children before and after adenotonsillectomy for sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) using the validated Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) and Conners' Parent Rating Scale-Revised Short Form (CPRS-RS). DESIGN: Prospective, nonrandomized study. SETTING: Ambulatory surgery center affiliated with an academic medical center. PATIENTS: A total of 117 consecutive children (61 boys and 56 girls) (mean [SD] age, 6...
October 2007: Archives of Otolaryngology—Head & Neck Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/17400590/chiari-malformation-and-sleep-related-breathing-disorders
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Y Dauvilliers, V Stal, B Abril, P Coubes, S Bobin, J Touchon, P Escourrou, F Parker, P Bourgin
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the frequency, mechanisms and predictive factors of sleep apnoea syndrome (SAS) in a large group of children and adults with type I (CMI) and II (CMII) Chiari malformation (CM). BACKGROUND: The anatomical and functional integrity of both respiratory circuits and lower cranial nerves controlling the upper airway is necessary for breathing control during sleep. These latter structures may be altered in CM, and a few investigations have reported CM related sleep disordered breathing...
December 2007: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/16917564/hyperactivity-and-attention-deficit-syndrome-in-obstructive-sleep-apnea-syndrome-is-there-improvement-with-surgical-management
#18
COMPARATIVE STUDY
Silke Anna Thereza Weber, Arlindo Cardoso Lima Neto, Fernando José de Souza Ternes, Jair Cortez Montovani
UNLABELLED: Neuropsychological disorders are frequently associated with obstructive ventilatory disorders (OVD). AIM: To analyze the incidence of neuropsychological disorders in Brazilian children with OVD, using a screening questionnaire and to compare the answers given before and after surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We studied 30 children with clinical diagnosis of OVD. The children were divided into 3 groups: group I, children aged 4 to 7; group II, from 8 to 10; and group III, children over 11...
January 2006: Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/16365129/obstructive-sleep-apnoea-syndrome-in-morbidly-obese-children-with-tibia-vara
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J E Gordon, M S Hughes, K Shepherd, D A Szymanski, P L Schoenecker, L Parker, E C Uong
Morbid obesity and its association with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome have been increasingly recognised in children. Orthopaedic surgeons are often the primary medical contact for older children with tibia vara, which has long been associated with obesity, but are unfamiliar with the evaluation and treatment of sleep apnoea in children. We reviewed all children with tibia vara treated surgically at one of our institutions over a period of five years. Thirty-seven patients were identified; 18 were nine years of age or older and 13 of these (72%) had morbid obesity and a history of snoring...
January 2006: Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume
https://read.qxmd.com/read/8790765/cephalometric-analysis-in-patients-with-obstructive-sleep-apnea-syndrome
#20
COMPARATIVE STUDY
T Mochizuki, M Okamoto, H Sano, H Naganuma
Cephalometry is useful as a screening test for anatomical abnormalities in patients having obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. In this study, various conventional parameters in cephalometry, such as the distance and angles determining the oropharyngeal space, and the areas of the soft palate, oral cavity, tongue and pharynx in both posterior-anterior and lateral view X-ray films, were measured before and after surgery in order to evaluate the preoperative predictability and usefulness of uvulopalato-pharyngoplasty and/or midline laser glossectomy (MLG) for the purpose of preoperative assessment and evaluation of surgical treatment...
1996: Acta Oto-laryngologica. Supplementum
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