Kay Nguo, Margaret McGowan, Stephanie Cowan, Zoe Davidson, Stephanie Pirotta, Aimee L Dordevic, Helena Teede, Maryam Hajishafiee, Mikaeli Carmichael, Lisa J Moran
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) occurs in 8%-13% of reproductive-aged women and is associated with reproductive, metabolic, and psychological dysfunction. Overweight and obesity are prevalent and exacerbate the features of PCOS. The aim of this review is to evaluate the extent of evidence examining the physiological factors affecting energy homeostasis, which may impact weight gain, weight loss, and weight maintenance in PCOS, and identify research gaps and recommendations for future research. Literature searches using MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycInfo, AMED, CINAHL, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were conducted up to June 22, 2022...
February 12, 2024: Nutrition Reviews