keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38613716/free-surface-oscillation-driven-by-rotating-stirrer
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tomoaki Watamura, Reiji Iwata, Kazuyasu Sugiyama
To gain insights into the mechanisms of free surface oscillation in a rotating mixing container, we observe the free surface deformation and measure the torque acting on the bar. The container was half-filled with liquids. Periodic surface oscillation occurs. At the rotational speed where the amplitude of the oscillation reaches its maximum, the time-averaged torque also takes the local maximum values. To account for the sloshing mechanism, an equation of motion is derived using the Lagrangian mechanics; we found that the sloshing occurs when the collision frequency of bar on the surface is consistent with the natural frequency of the system and the damping coefficient is sufficiently smaller than unity...
April 13, 2024: European Physical Journal. E, Soft Matter
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38613288/ultrahigh-quality-factor-of-a-levitated-nanomechanical-oscillator
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lorenzo Dania, Dmitry S Bykov, Florian Goschin, Markus Teller, Abderrahmane Kassid, Tracy E Northup
A levitated nanomechanical oscillator under ultrahigh vacuum is highly isolated from its environment. It has been predicted that this isolation leads to very low mechanical dissipation rates. However, a gap persists between predictions and experimental data. Here, we levitate a silica nanoparticle in a linear Paul trap at room temperature, at pressures as low as 7×10^{-11}  mbar. We measure a dissipation rate of 2π×69(22)  nHz, corresponding to a quality factor exceeding 10^{10}, more than 2 orders of magnitude higher than previously shown...
March 29, 2024: Physical Review Letters
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38613283/study-of-high-transverse-momentum-higgs-boson-production-in-association-with-a-vector-boson-in-the-qqbb-final-state-with-the-atlas-detector
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
G Aad, B Abbott, K Abeling, N J Abicht, S H Abidi, A Aboulhorma, H Abramowicz, H Abreu, Y Abulaiti, B S Acharya, C Adam Bourdarios, L Adamczyk, S V Addepalli, M J Addison, J Adelman, A Adiguzel, T Adye, A A Affolder, Y Afik, M N Agaras, J Agarwala, A Aggarwal, C Agheorghiesei, A Ahmad, F Ahmadov, W S Ahmed, S Ahuja, X Ai, G Aielli, A Aikot, M Ait Tamlihat, B Aitbenchikh, I Aizenberg, M Akbiyik, T P A Åkesson, A V Akimov, D Akiyama, N N Akolkar, S Aktas, K Al Khoury, G L Alberghi, J Albert, P Albicocco, G L Albouy, S Alderweireldt, Z L Alegria, M Aleksa, I N Aleksandrov, C Alexa, T Alexopoulos, F Alfonsi, M Algren, M Alhroob, B Ali, H M J Ali, S Ali, S W Alibocus, M Aliev, G Alimonti, W Alkakhi, C Allaire, B M M Allbrooke, J F Allen, C A Allendes Flores, P P Allport, A Aloisio, F Alonso, C Alpigiani, M Alvarez Estevez, A Alvarez Fernandez, M Alves Cardoso, M G Alviggi, M Aly, Y Amaral Coutinho, A Ambler, C Amelung, M Amerl, C G Ames, D Amidei, S P Amor Dos Santos, K R Amos, V Ananiev, C Anastopoulos, T Andeen, J K Anders, S Y Andrean, A Andreazza, S Angelidakis, A Angerami, A V Anisenkov, A Annovi, C Antel, M T Anthony, E Antipov, M Antonelli, F Anulli, M Aoki, T Aoki, J A Aparisi Pozo, M A Aparo, L Aperio Bella, C Appelt, A Apyan, N Aranzabal, S J Arbiol Val, C Arcangeletti, A T H Arce, E Arena, J-F Arguin, S Argyropoulos, J-H Arling, O Arnaez, H Arnold, G Artoni, H Asada, K Asai, S Asai, N A Asbah, K Assamagan, R Astalos, S Atashi, R J Atkin, M Atkinson, H Atmani, P A Atmasiddha, K Augsten, S Auricchio, A D Auriol, V A Austrup, G Avolio, K Axiotis, G Azuelos, D Babal, H Bachacou, K Bachas, A Bachiu, F Backman, A Badea, T M Baer, P Bagnaia, M Bahmani, D Bahner, A J Bailey, V R Bailey, J T Baines, L Baines, O K Baker, E Bakos, D Bakshi Gupta, V Balakrishnan, R Balasubramanian, E M Baldin, P Balek, E Ballabene, F Balli, L M Baltes, W K Balunas, J Balz, E Banas, M Bandieramonte, A Bandyopadhyay, S Bansal, L Barak, M Barakat, E L Barberio, D Barberis, M Barbero, M Z Barel, K N Barends, T Barillari, M-S Barisits, T Barklow, P Baron, D A Baron Moreno, A Baroncelli, G Barone, A J Barr, J D Barr, L Barranco Navarro, F Barreiro, J Barreiro Guimarães da Costa, U Barron, M G Barros Teixeira, S Barsov, F Bartels, R Bartoldus, A E Barton, P Bartos, A Basan, M Baselga, A Bassalat, M J Basso, C R Basson, R L Bates, S Batlamous, J R Batley, B Batool, M Battaglia, D Battulga, M Bauce, M Bauer, P Bauer, L T Bazzano Hurrell, J B Beacham, T Beau, J Y Beaucamp, P H Beauchemin, P Bechtle, H P Beck, K Becker, A J Beddall, V A Bednyakov, C P Bee, L J Beemster, T A Beermann, M Begalli, M Begel, A Behera, J K Behr, J F Beirer, F Beisiegel, M Belfkir, G Bella, L Bellagamba, A Bellerive, P Bellos, K Beloborodov, D Benchekroun, F Bendebba, Y Benhammou, M Benoit, S Bentvelsen, L Beresford, M Beretta, E Bergeaas Kuutmann, N Berger, B Bergmann, J Beringer, G Bernardi, C Bernius, F U Bernlochner, F Bernon, A Berrocal Guardia, T Berry, P Berta, A Berthold, I A Bertram, S Bethke, A Betti, A J Bevan, N K Bhalla, M Bhamjee, S Bhatta, D S Bhattacharya, P Bhattarai, V S Bhopatkar, R Bi, R M Bianchi, G Bianco, O Biebel, R Bielski, M Biglietti, M Bindi, A Bingul, C Bini, A Biondini, C J Birch-Sykes, G A Bird, M Birman, M Biros, S Biryukov, T Bisanz, E Bisceglie, J P Biswal, D Biswas, A Bitadze, K Bjørke, I Bloch, A Blue, U Blumenschein, J Blumenthal, G J Bobbink, V S Bobrovnikov, M Boehler, B Boehm, D Bogavac, A G Bogdanchikov, C Bohm, V Boisvert, P Bokan, T Bold, M Bomben, M Bona, M Boonekamp, C D Booth, A G Borbély, I S Bordulev, H M Borecka-Bielska, G Borissov, D Bortoletto, D Boscherini, M Bosman, J D Bossio Sola, K Bouaouda, N Bouchhar, J Boudreau, E V Bouhova-Thacker, D Boumediene, R Bouquet, A Boveia, J Boyd, D Boye, I R Boyko, J Bracinik, N Brahimi, G Brandt, O Brandt, F Braren, B Brau, J E Brau, R Brener, L Brenner, R Brenner, S Bressler, D Britton, D Britzger, I Brock, G Brooijmans, W K Brooks, E Brost, L M Brown, L E Bruce, T L Bruckler, P A Bruckman de Renstrom, B Brüers, A Bruni, G Bruni, M Bruschi, N Bruscino, T Buanes, Q Buat, D Buchin, A G Buckley, O Bulekov, B A Bullard, S Burdin, C D Burgard, A M Burger, B Burghgrave, O Burlayenko, J T P Burr, C D Burton, J C Burzynski, E L Busch, V Büscher, P J Bussey, J M Butler, C M Buttar, J M Butterworth, W Buttinger, C J Buxo Vazquez, A R Buzykaev, S Cabrera Urbán, L Cadamuro, D Caforio, H Cai, Y Cai, Y Cai, V M M Cairo, O Cakir, N Calace, P Calafiura, G Calderini, P Calfayan, G Callea, L P Caloba, D Calvet, S Calvet, M Calvetti, R Camacho Toro, S Camarda, D Camarero Munoz, P Camarri, M T Camerlingo, D Cameron, C Camincher, M Campanelli, A Camplani, V Canale, A Canesse, J Cantero, Y Cao, F Capocasa, M Capua, A Carbone, R Cardarelli, J C J Cardenas, F Cardillo, G Carducci, T Carli, G Carlino, J I Carlotto, B T Carlson, E M Carlson, L Carminati, A Carnelli, M Carnesale, S Caron, E Carquin, S Carrá, G Carratta, F Carrio Argos, J W S Carter, T M Carter, M P Casado, M Caspar, F L Castillo, L Castillo Garcia, V Castillo Gimenez, N F Castro, A Catinaccio, J R Catmore, V Cavaliere, N Cavalli, V Cavasinni, Y C Cekmecelioglu, E Celebi, F Celli, M S Centonze, V Cepaitis, K Cerny, A S Cerqueira, A Cerri, L Cerrito, F Cerutti, B Cervato, A Cervelli, G Cesarini, S A Cetin, D Chakraborty, J Chan, W Y Chan, J D Chapman, E Chapon, B Chargeishvili, D G Charlton, M Chatterjee, C Chauhan, S Chekanov, S V Chekulaev, G A Chelkov, A Chen, B Chen, B Chen, H Chen, H Chen, J Chen, J Chen, M Chen, S Chen, S J Chen, X Chen, X Chen, Y Chen, C L Cheng, H C Cheng, S Cheong, A Cheplakov, E Cheremushkina, E Cherepanova, R Cherkaoui El Moursli, E Cheu, K Cheung, L Chevalier, V Chiarella, G Chiarelli, N Chiedde, G Chiodini, A S Chisholm, A Chitan, M Chitishvili, M V Chizhov, K Choi, A R Chomont, Y Chou, E Y S Chow, T Chowdhury, K L Chu, M C Chu, X Chu, J Chudoba, J J Chwastowski, D Cieri, K M Ciesla, V Cindro, A Ciocio, F Cirotto, Z H Citron, M Citterio, D A Ciubotaru, A Clark, P J Clark, C Clarry, J M Clavijo Columbie, S E Clawson, C Clement, J Clercx, Y Coadou, M Cobal, A Coccaro, R F Coelho Barrue, R Coelho Lopes De Sa, S Coelli, A E C Coimbra, B Cole, J Collot, P Conde Muiño, M P Connell, S H Connell, I A Connelly, E I Conroy, F Conventi, H G Cooke, A M Cooper-Sarkar, A Cordeiro Oudot Choi, L D Corpe, M Corradi, F Corriveau, A Cortes-Gonzalez, M J Costa, F Costanza, D Costanzo, B M Cote, G Cowan, K Cranmer, D Cremonini, S Crépé-Renaudin, F Crescioli, M Cristinziani, M Cristoforetti, V Croft, J E Crosby, G Crosetti, A Cueto, T Cuhadar Donszelmann, H Cui, Z Cui, W R Cunningham, F Curcio, P Czodrowski, M M Czurylo, M J Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, J V Da Fonseca Pinto, C Da Via, W Dabrowski, T Dado, S Dahbi, T Dai, D Dal Santo, C Dallapiccola, M Dam, G D'amen, V D'Amico, J Damp, J R Dandoy, M Danninger, V Dao, G Darbo, S Darmora, S J Das, S D'Auria, C David, T Davidek, B Davis-Purcell, I Dawson, H A Day-Hall, K De, R De Asmundis, N De Biase, S De Castro, N De Groot, P de Jong, H De la Torre, A De Maria, A De Salvo, U De Sanctis, F De Santis, A De Santo, J B De Vivie De Regie, D V Dedovich, J Degens, A M Deiana, F Del Corso, J Del Peso, F Del Rio, L Delagrange, F Deliot, C M Delitzsch, M Della Pietra, D Della Volpe, A Dell'Acqua, L Dell'Asta, M Delmastro, P A Delsart, S Demers, M Demichev, S P Denisov, L D'Eramo, D Derendarz, F Derue, P Dervan, K Desch, C Deutsch, F A Di Bello, A Di Ciaccio, L Di Ciaccio, A Di Domenico, C Di Donato, A Di Girolamo, G Di Gregorio, A Di Luca, B Di Micco, R Di Nardo, C Diaconu, M Diamantopoulou, F A Dias, T Dias Do Vale, M A Diaz, F G Diaz Capriles, M Didenko, E B Diehl, L Diehl, S Díez Cornell, C Diez Pardos, C Dimitriadi, A Dimitrievska, J Dingfelder, I-M Dinu, S J Dittmeier, F Dittus, F Djama, T Djobava, C Doglioni, A Dohnalova, J Dolejsi, Z Dolezal, K M Dona, M Donadelli, B Dong, J Donini, A D'Onofrio, M D'Onofrio, J Dopke, A Doria, N Dos Santos Fernandes, P Dougan, M T Dova, A T Doyle, M A Draguet, E Dreyer, I Drivas-Koulouris, M Drnevich, A S Drobac, M Drozdova, D Du, T A du Pree, F Dubinin, M Dubovsky, E Duchovni, G Duckeck, O A Ducu, D Duda, A Dudarev, E R Duden, M D'uffizi, L Duflot, M Dührssen, A E Dumitriu, M Dunford, S Dungs, K Dunne, A Duperrin, H Duran Yildiz, M Düren, A Durglishvili, B L Dwyer, G I Dyckes, M Dyndal, B S Dziedzic, Z O Earnshaw, G H Eberwein, B Eckerova, S Eggebrecht, E Egidio Purcino De Souza, L F Ehrke, G Eigen, K Einsweiler, T Ekelof, P A Ekman, S El Farkh, Y El Ghazali, H El Jarrari, A El Moussaouy, V Ellajosyula, M Ellert, F Ellinghaus, N Ellis, J Elmsheuser, M Elsing, D Emeliyanov, Y Enari, I Ene, S Epari, P A Erland, M Errenst, M Escalier, C Escobar, E Etzion, G Evans, H Evans, L S Evans, M O Evans, A Ezhilov, S Ezzarqtouni, F Fabbri, L Fabbri, G Facini, V Fadeyev, R M Fakhrutdinov, D Fakoudis, S Falciano, L F Falda Ulhoa Coelho, P J Falke, J Faltova, C Fan, Y Fan, Y Fang, M Fanti, M Faraj, Z Farazpay, A Farbin, A Farilla, T Farooque, S M Farrington, F Fassi, D Fassouliotis, M Faucci Giannelli, W J Fawcett, L Fayard, P Federic, P Federicova, O L Fedin, G Fedotov, M Feickert, L Feligioni, D E Fellers, C Feng, M Feng, Z Feng, M J Fenton, A B Fenyuk, L Ferencz, R A M Ferguson, S I Fernandez Luengo, P Fernandez Martinez, M J V Fernoux, J Ferrando, A Ferrari, P Ferrari, R Ferrari, D Ferrere, C Ferretti, F Fiedler, P Fiedler, A Filipčič, E K Filmer, F Filthaut, M C N Fiolhais, L Fiorini, W C Fisher, T Fitschen, P M Fitzhugh, I Fleck, P Fleischmann, T Flick, M Flores, L R Flores Castillo, L Flores Sanz De Acedo, F M Follega, N Fomin, J H Foo, A Formica, A C Forti, E Fortin, A W Fortman, M G Foti, L Fountas, D Fournier, H Fox, P Francavilla, S Francescato, S Franchellucci, M Franchini, S Franchino, D Francis, L Franco, V Franco Lima, L Franconi, M Franklin, G Frattari, A C Freegard, W S Freund, Y Y Frid, J Friend, N Fritzsche, A Froch, D Froidevaux, J A Frost, Y Fu, S Fuenzalida Garrido, M Fujimoto, K Y Fung, E Furtado De Simas Filho, M Furukawa, J Fuster, A Gabrielli, A Gabrielli, P Gadow, G Gagliardi, L G Gagnon, E J Gallas, B J Gallop, K K Gan, S Ganguly, Y Gao, F M Garay Walls, B Garcia, C García, A Garcia Alonso, A G Garcia Caffaro, J E García Navarro, M Garcia-Sciveres, G L Gardner, R W Gardner, N Garelli, D Garg, R B Garg, J M Gargan, C A Garner, C M Garvey, P Gaspar, V K Gassmann, G Gaudio, V Gautam, P Gauzzi, I L Gavrilenko, A Gavrilyuk, C Gay, G Gaycken, E N Gazis, A A Geanta, C M Gee, A Gekow, C Gemme, M H Genest, S Gentile, A D Gentry, S George, W F George, T Geralis, P Gessinger-Befurt, M E Geyik, M Ghani, M Ghneimat, K Ghorbanian, A Ghosal, A Ghosh, A Ghosh, B Giacobbe, S Giagu, T Giani, P Giannetti, A Giannini, S M Gibson, M Gignac, D T Gil, A K Gilbert, B J Gilbert, D Gillberg, G Gilles, N E K Gillwald, L Ginabat, D M Gingrich, M P Giordani, P F Giraud, G Giugliarelli, D Giugni, F Giuli, I Gkialas, L K Gladilin, C Glasman, G R Gledhill, G Glemža, M Glisic, I Gnesi, Y Go, M Goblirsch-Kolb, B Gocke, D Godin, B Gokturk, S Goldfarb, T Golling, M G D Gololo, D Golubkov, J P Gombas, A Gomes, G Gomes Da Silva, A J Gomez Delegido, R Gonçalo, G Gonella, L Gonella, A Gongadze, F Gonnella, J L Gonski, R Y González Andana, S González de la Hoz, R Gonzalez Lopez, C Gonzalez Renteria, M V Gonzalez Rodrigues, R Gonzalez Suarez, S Gonzalez-Sevilla, G R Gonzalvo Rodriguez, L Goossens, B Gorini, E Gorini, A Gorišek, T C Gosart, A T Goshaw, M I Gostkin, S Goswami, C A Gottardo, S A Gotz, M Gouighri, V Goumarre, A G Goussiou, N Govender, I Grabowska-Bold, K Graham, E Gramstad, S Grancagnolo, M Grandi, C M Grant, P M Gravila, F G Gravili, H M Gray, M Greco, C Grefe, I M Gregor, P Grenier, S G Grewe, C Grieco, A A Grillo, K Grimm, S Grinstein, J-F Grivaz, E Gross, J Grosse-Knetter, C Grud, J C Grundy, L Guan, W Guan, C Gubbels, J G R Guerrero Rojas, G Guerrieri, F Guescini, R Gugel, J A M Guhit, A Guida, E Guilloton, S Guindon, F Guo, J Guo, L Guo, Y Guo, R Gupta, R Gupta, S Gurbuz, S S Gurdasani, G Gustavino, M Guth, P Gutierrez, L F Gutierrez Zagazeta, M Gutsche, C Gutschow, C Gwenlan, C B Gwilliam, E S Haaland, A Haas, M Habedank, C Haber, H K Hadavand, A Hadef, S Hadzic, A I Hagan, J J Hahn, E H Haines, M Haleem, J Haley, J J Hall, G D Hallewell, L Halser, K Hamano, M Hamer, G N Hamity, E J Hampshire, J Han, K Han, L Han, L Han, S Han, Y F Han, K Hanagaki, M Hance, D A Hangal, H Hanif, M D Hank, J B Hansen, P H Hansen, K Hara, D Harada, T Harenberg, S Harkusha, M L Harris, Y T Harris, J Harrison, N M Harrison, P F Harrison, N M Hartman, N M Hartmann, Y Hasegawa, R Hauser, C M Hawkes, R J Hawkings, Y Hayashi, S Hayashida, D Hayden, C Hayes, R L Hayes, C P Hays, J M Hays, H S Hayward, F He, M He, Y He, Y He, N B Heatley, V Hedberg, A L Heggelund, N D Hehir, C Heidegger, K K Heidegger, W D Heidorn, J Heilman, S Heim, T Heim, J G Heinlein, J J Heinrich, L Heinrich, J Hejbal, L Helary, A Held, S Hellesund, C M Helling, S Hellman, R C W Henderson, L Henkelmann, A M Henriques Correia, H Herde, Y Hernández Jiménez, L M Herrmann, T Herrmann, G Herten, R Hertenberger, L Hervas, M E Hesping, N P Hessey, H Hibi, E Hill, S J Hillier, J R Hinds, F Hinterkeuser, M Hirose, S Hirose, D Hirschbuehl, T G Hitchings, B Hiti, J Hobbs, R Hobincu, N Hod, M C Hodgkinson, B H Hodkinson, A Hoecker, D D Hofer, J Hofer, T Holm, M Holzbock, L B A H Hommels, B P Honan, J Hong, T M Hong, B H Hooberman, W H Hopkins, Y Horii, S Hou, A S Howard, J Howarth, J Hoya, M Hrabovsky, A Hrynevich, T Hryn'ova, P J Hsu, S-C Hsu, Q Hu, Y F Hu, S Huang, X Huang, X Huang, Y Huang, Y Huang, Z Huang, Z Hubacek, M Huebner, F Huegging, T B Huffman, C A Hugli, M Huhtinen, S K Huiberts, R Hulsken, N Huseynov, J Huston, J Huth, R Hyneman, G Iacobucci, G Iakovidis, I Ibragimov, L Iconomidou-Fayard, J P Iddon, P Iengo, R Iguchi, T Iizawa, Y Ikegami, N Ilic, H Imam, M Ince Lezki, T Ingebretsen Carlson, G Introzzi, M Iodice, V Ippolito, R K Irwin, M Ishino, W Islam, C Issever, S Istin, H Ito, J M Iturbe Ponce, R Iuppa, A Ivina, J M Izen, V Izzo, P Jacka, P Jackson, R M Jacobs, B P Jaeger, C S Jagfeld, G Jain, P Jain, K Jakobs, T Jakoubek, J Jamieson, K W Janas, M Javurkova, F Jeanneau, L Jeanty, J Jejelava, P Jenni, C E Jessiman, S Jézéquel, C Jia, J Jia, X Jia, X Jia, Z Jia, S Jiggins, J Jimenez Pena, S Jin, A Jinaru, O Jinnouchi, P Johansson, K A Johns, J W Johnson, D M Jones, E Jones, P Jones, R W L Jones, T J Jones, H L Joos, R Joshi, J Jovicevic, X Ju, J J Junggeburth, T Junkermann, A Juste Rozas, M K Juzek, S Kabana, A Kaczmarska, M Kado, H Kagan, M Kagan, A Kahn, A Kahn, C Kahra, T Kaji, E Kajomovitz, N Kakati, I Kalaitzidou, C W Kalderon, A Kamenshchikov, N J Kang, D Kar, K Karava, M J Kareem, E Karentzos, I Karkanias, O Karkout, S N Karpov, Z M Karpova, V Kartvelishvili, A N Karyukhin, E Kasimi, J Katzy, S Kaur, K Kawade, M P Kawale, C Kawamoto, T Kawamoto, E F Kay, F I Kaya, S Kazakos, V F Kazanin, Y Ke, J M Keaveney, R Keeler, G V Kehris, J S Keller, A S Kelly, J J Kempster, K E Kennedy, P D Kennedy, O Kepka, B P Kerridge, S Kersten, B P Kerševan, S Keshri, L Keszeghova, S Ketabchi Haghighat, R A Khan, A Khanov, A G Kharlamov, T Kharlamova, E E Khoda, M Kholodenko, T J Khoo, G Khoriauli, J Khubua, Y A R Khwaira, A Kilgallon, D W Kim, Y K Kim, N Kimura, M K Kingston, A Kirchhoff, C Kirfel, F Kirfel, J Kirk, A E Kiryunin, C Kitsaki, O Kivernyk, M Klassen, C Klein, L Klein, M H Klein, M Klein, S B Klein, U Klein, P Klimek, A Klimentov, T Klioutchnikova, P Kluit, S Kluth, E Kneringer, T M Knight, A Knue, R Kobayashi, D Kobylianskii, S F Koch, M Kocian, P Kodyš, D M Koeck, P T Koenig, T Koffas, O Kolay, I Koletsou, T Komarek, K Köneke, A X Y Kong, T Kono, N Konstantinidis, P Kontaxakis, B Konya, R Kopeliansky, S Koperny, K Korcyl, K Kordas, A Korn, S Korn, I Korolkov, N Korotkova, B Kortman, O Kortner, S Kortner, W H Kostecka, V V Kostyukhin, A Kotsokechagia, A Kotwal, A Koulouris, A Kourkoumeli-Charalampidi, C Kourkoumelis, E Kourlitis, O Kovanda, R Kowalewski, W Kozanecki, A S Kozhin, V A Kramarenko, G Kramberger, P Kramer, M W Krasny, A Krasznahorkay, J W Kraus, J A Kremer, T Kresse, J Kretzschmar, K Kreul, P Krieger, S Krishnamurthy, M Krivos, K Krizka, K Kroeninger, H Kroha, J Kroll, J Kroll, K S Krowpman, U Kruchonak, H Krüger, N Krumnack, M C Kruse, O Kuchinskaia, S Kuday, S Kuehn, R Kuesters, T Kuhl, V Kukhtin, Y Kulchitsky, S Kuleshov, M Kumar, N Kumari, P Kumari, A Kupco, T Kupfer, A Kupich, O Kuprash, H Kurashige, L L Kurchaninov, O Kurdysh, Y A Kurochkin, A Kurova, M Kuze, A K Kvam, J Kvita, T Kwan, N G Kyriacou, L A O Laatu, C Lacasta, F Lacava, H Lacker, D Lacour, N N Lad, E Ladygin, B Laforge, T Lagouri, F Z Lahbabi, S Lai, I K Lakomiec, N Lalloue, J E Lambert, S Lammers, W Lampl, C Lampoudis, A N Lancaster, E Lançon, U Landgraf, M P J Landon, V S Lang, R J Langenberg, O K B Langrekken, A J Lankford, F Lanni, K Lantzsch, A Lanza, A Lapertosa, J F Laporte, T Lari, F Lasagni Manghi, M Lassnig, V Latonova, A Laudrain, A Laurier, S D Lawlor, Z Lawrence, R Lazaridou, M Lazzaroni, B Le, E M Le Boulicaut, B Leban, A Lebedev, M LeBlanc, F Ledroit-Guillon, A C A Lee, S C Lee, S Lee, T F Lee, L L Leeuw, H P Lefebvre, M Lefebvre, C Leggett, G Lehmann Miotto, M Leigh, W A Leight, W Leinonen, A Leisos, M A L Leite, C E Leitgeb, R Leitner, K J C Leney, T Lenz, S Leone, C Leonidopoulos, A Leopold, C Leroy, R Les, C G Lester, M Levchenko, J Levêque, D Levin, L J Levinson, M P Lewicki, D J Lewis, A Li, B Li, C Li, C-Q Li, H Li, H Li, H Li, H Li, H Li, J Li, K Li, L Li, M Li, Q Y Li, S Li, S Li, T Li, X Li, Z Li, Z Li, Z Li, S Liang, Z Liang, M Liberatore, B Liberti, K Lie, J Lieber Marin, H Lien, K Lin, R E Lindley, J H Lindon, E Lipeles, A Lipniacka, A Lister, J D Little, B Liu, B X Liu, D Liu, J B Liu, J K K Liu, K Liu, M Liu, M Y Liu, P Liu, Q Liu, X Liu, X Liu, Y Liu, Y L Liu, Y W Liu, J Llorente Merino, S L Lloyd, E M Lobodzinska, P Loch, T Lohse, K Lohwasser, E Loiacono, M Lokajicek, J D Lomas, J D Long, I Longarini, L Longo, R 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Zamora Saa, J Zang, D Zanzi, O Zaplatilek, C Zeitnitz, H Zeng, J C Zeng, D T Zenger, O Zenin, T Ženiš, S Zenz, S Zerradi, D Zerwas, M Zhai, B Zhang, D F Zhang, J Zhang, J Zhang, K Zhang, L Zhang, P Zhang, R Zhang, S Zhang, S Zhang, T Zhang, X Zhang, X Zhang, Y Zhang, Y Zhang, Y Zhang, Z Zhang, Z Zhang, H Zhao, T Zhao, Y Zhao, Z Zhao, A Zhemchugov, J Zheng, K Zheng, X Zheng, Z Zheng, D Zhong, B Zhou, H Zhou, N Zhou, Y Zhou, Y Zhou, C G Zhu, J Zhu, Y Zhu, Y Zhu, X Zhuang, K Zhukov, V Zhulanov, N I Zimine, J Zinsser, M Ziolkowski, L Živković, A Zoccoli, K Zoch, T G Zorbas, O Zormpa, W Zou, L Zwalinski
This Letter presents the first study of Higgs boson production in association with a vector boson (V=W or Z) in the fully hadronic qqbb final state using data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at sqrt[s]=13  TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 137  fb^{-1}. The vector bosons and Higgs bosons are each reconstructed as large-radius jets and tagged using jet substructure techniques. Dedicated tagging algorithms exploiting b-tagging properties are used to identify jets consistent with Higgs bosons decaying into bb[over ¯]...
March 29, 2024: Physical Review Letters
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38612221/influence-of-an-engineered-notch-on-the-electromagnetic-radiation-performance-of-niti-shape-memory-alloy
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anu Anand, Rajeev Kumar, Shatrudhan Pandey, S M Mozammil Hasnain, Saurav Goel
This work explores the influence of a pre-engineered notch on the electromagnetic radiation (EMR) parameters in NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) during tensile tests. The test data showed that the EMR signal fluctuated between oscillatory and exponential, signifying that the specimen's viscosity damping coefficient changes during strain hardening. The EMR parameters, maximum EMR amplitude, and average EMR energy release rate remained constant initially but rose sharply with the plastic zone radius with progressive loading...
April 8, 2024: Materials
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38612216/low-frequency-bandgap-characterization-of-a-locally-resonant-pentagonal-phononic-crystal-beam-structure
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shengke Zhang, Denghui Qian, Zhiwen Zhang, Haoran Ge
This paper proposes a local resonance-type pentagonal phononic crystal beam structure for practical engineering applications to achieve better vibration and noise reduction. The energy band, transmission curve, and displacement field corresponding to the vibration modes of the structure are calculated based on the finite element method and Bloch-Floquet theorem. Furthermore, an analysis is conducted to understand the mechanism behind the generation of bandgaps. The numerical analysis indicates that the pentagonal unit oscillator creates a low-frequency bandgap between 60-70 Hz and 107-130 Hz...
April 8, 2024: Materials
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38612211/biomechanics-of-the-human-osteochondral-unit-a-systematic-review
#26
REVIEW
Matteo Berni, Gregorio Marchiori, Massimiliano Baleani, Gianluca Giavaresi, Nicola Francesco Lopomo
The damping system ensured by the osteochondral (OC) unit is essential to deploy the forces generated within load-bearing joints during locomotion, allowing furthermore low-friction sliding motion between bone segments. The OC unit is a multi-layer structure including articular cartilage, as well as subchondral and trabecular bone. The interplay between the OC tissues is essential in maintaining the joint functionality; altered loading patterns can trigger biological processes that could lead to degenerative joint diseases like osteoarthritis...
April 8, 2024: Materials
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38612113/strengthening-mechanism-and-damping-properties-of-sic-f-al-mg-composites-prepared-by-combining-colloidal-dispersion-with-a-squeeze-melt-infiltration-process
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Guanzhang Lin, Jianjun Sha, Yufei Zu, Jixiang Dai, Cheng Su, Zhaozhao Lv
SiC-fiber-reinforced Al-Mg matrix composites with different mass fractions of Mg were fabricated by combining colloidal dispersion with a squeeze melt infiltration process. The microstructure, mechanical and damping properties, and the corresponding mechanisms were investigated. Microstructure analyses found that SiCf /Al-Mg composites presented a homogeneous distribution of SiC fibers, and the relative density was higher than 97% when the mass fraction of Mg was less than 20%; the fiber-matrix interface bonded well, and no obvious reaction occurred at the interface...
March 31, 2024: Materials
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38611161/experimental-study-of-the-mechanical-properties-of-full-scale-rubber-bearings-at-23-%C3%A2-c-0-%C3%A2-c-and-20-%C3%A2-c
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hui Pang, Tao Jiang, Junwu Dai, Yongqiang Yang, Wen Bai
In this study, the effects of ambient temperature on the horizontal mechanical performance of isolated rubber bearings were investigated using high-speed reciprocating loading methods. A comprehensive series of 54 experimental trials are performed on the full-scale (900 mm-diameter) isolation rubber bearings, encompassing a range of temperatures (-20 °C, 0 °C, and 23 °C), shear pressures (50%, 100%, and 250%), and frequencies (0.20 Hz, 0.25 Hz, and 0.30 Hz). Because the compression-shear tests were conducted at high velocities and pressures (specifically, vertical compressive stress of 15 MPa), the equipment used in these tests was capable of generating substantial inertial and frictional forces...
March 25, 2024: Polymers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38610466/model-predictive-control-for-speed-dependent-active-suspension-system-with-road-preview-information
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Qiangqiang Li, Zhiyong Chen, Haisheng Song, Yahui Dong
This paper proposes a model predictive control (MPC) scheme based on linear parameter variation to enhance the damping control of speed-dependent active suspensions. The controller is developed by introducing a speed-dependent term, specifically front- and rear-wheel time delays, to the half-car model using the Padé approximation. Subsequently, the model is augmented with time-varying parameter dependence. An adaptive Kalman filter based on variance matching is employed to estimate system states affected by imprecise sensor measurement noise...
April 1, 2024: Sensors
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38610247/adaptive-control-for-virtual-synchronous-generator-parameters-based-on-soft-actor-critic
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chuang Lu, Xiangtao Zhuan
This paper introduces a model-free optimization method based on reinforcement learning (RL) aimed at resolving the issues of active power and frequency oscillations present in a traditional virtual synchronous generator (VSG). The RL agent utilizes the active power and frequency response of the VSG as state information inputs and generates actions to adjust the virtual inertia and damping coefficients for an optimal response. Distinctively, this study incorporates a setting-time term into the reward function design, alongside power and frequency deviations, to avoid prolonged system transients due to over-optimization...
March 22, 2024: Sensors
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38608118/a-relatively-rare-traditional-chinese-medicine-pattern-of-primary-sj%C3%A3-gren-syndrome-a-case-report
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Qiang Chen, Xinru Chen, Yuqing Zhu, Xiali Yu
RATIONALE: This report presents a unique case of a patient diagnosed with Primary Sjögren's syndrome and a relatively rare traditional Chinese medicine pattern, known as the combined cold and heat pattern and cold-dampness syndrome. The patient's condition was successfully managed using Chinese herbal medicine, specifically the modified Da-Chai-Hu decoction and Linggui Zhugan decoction. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 56-year-old woman had chronic dry eye and mouth for over 10 years...
April 12, 2024: Medicine (Baltimore)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38607130/thickness-dependent-gilbert-damping-and-soft-magnetism-in-metal-co-fe-b-metal-sandwich-structure
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yimo Fan, Jiawei Wang, Aitian Chen, Kai Yu, Mingmin Zhu, Yunxin Han, Sen Zhang, Xianqing Lin, Haomiao Zhou, Xixiang Zhang, Qiang Lin
The achievement of the low Gilbert damping parameter in spin dynamic modulation is attractive for spintronic devices with low energy consumption and high speed. Metallic ferromagnetic alloy Co-Fe-B is a possible candidate due to its high compatibility with spintronic technologies. Here, we report thickness-dependent damping and soft magnetism in Co-Fe-B films sandwiched between two non-magnetic layers with Co-Fe-B films up to 50 nm thick. A non-monotonic variation of Co-Fe-B film damping with thickness is observed, which is in contrast to previously reported monotonic trends...
March 28, 2024: Nanomaterials
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38605068/slow-response-of-surface-water-temperature-to-fast-atmospheric-variability-reveals-mixing-heterogeneity-in-a-deep-lake
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marina Amadori, Mariano Bresciani, Claudia Giardino, Henk A Dijkstra
Slow and long-term variations of sea surface temperature anomalies have been interpreted as a red-noise response of the ocean surface mixed layer to fast and random atmospheric perturbations. How fast the atmospheric noise is damped depends on the mixed layer depth. In this work we apply this theory to determine the relevant spatial and temporal scales of surface layer thermal inertia in lakes. We fit a first order auto-regressive model to the satellite-derived Lake Surface Water Temperature (LSWT) anomalies in Lake Garda, Italy...
April 11, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38602733/chemotherapy-activates-inflammasomes-to-cause-inflammation-associated-bone-loss
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chun Wang, Khushpreet Kaur, Canxin Xu, Yousef Abu-Amer, Gabriel Mbalaviele
Chemotherapy is a widely used treatment for a variety of solid and hematological malignancies. Despite its success in improving the survival rate of cancer patients, chemotherapy causes significant toxicity to multiple organs, including the skeleton, but the underlying mechanisms have yet to be elucidated. Using tumor-free mouse models, which are commonly used to assess direct off-target effects of anti-neoplastic therapies, we found that doxorubicin caused massive bone loss in wild-type mice, a phenotype associated with increased number of osteoclasts, leukopenia, elevated serum levels of danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs; e...
April 11, 2024: ELife
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38600908/leucine-rich-repeat-malectin-receptor-kinases-igp1-cork1-igp3-and-igp4-are-required-for-arabidopsis-immune-responses-triggered-by-%C3%AE-1-4-d-xylo-oligosaccharides-from-plant-cell-walls
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Patricia Fernández-Calvo, Gemma López, Marina Martín-Dacal, Meriem Aitouguinane, Cristian Carrasco-López, Sara González-Bodí, Laura Bacete, Hugo Mélida, Andrea Sánchez-Vallet, Antonio Molina
UNLABELLED: Pattern-Triggered Immunity (PTI) in plants is activated upon recognition by Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) of Damage- and Microbe-Associated Molecular Patterns (DAMPs and MAMPs) from plants or microorganisms, respectively. An increasing number of identified DAMPs/MAMPs are carbohydrates from plant cell walls and microbial extracellular layers, which are perceived by plant PRRs, such as LysM and Leucine Rich Repeat-Malectin (LRR-MAL) receptor kinases (RKs). LysM-RKs (e...
June 2024: Cell Surface
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38600834/ion-parking-in-native-mass-spectrometry
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nicolas J Pizzala, Jay S Bhanot, Ian J Carrick, Eric T Dziekonski, Scott A McLuckey
A forced, damped harmonic oscillator model for gas-phase ion parking using single-frequency resonance excitation is described and applied to high-mass ions of relevance to native mass spectrometry. Experimental data are provided to illustrate key findings revealed by the modelling. These include: (i) ion secular frequency spacings between adjacent charge states of a given protein are essentially constant and decrease with the mass of the protein (ii) the mechanism for ion parking of high mass ions is the separation of the ion clouds of the oppositely-charged ions with much less influence from an increase in the relative ion velocity due to resonance excitation, (iii) the size of the parked ion cloud ultimately limits ion parking at high m / z ratio, and (iv) the extent of ion parking of off-target ions is highly sensitive to the bath gas pressure in the ion trap...
April 11, 2024: Analyst
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38599171/innate-immune-activation-in-neurodegenerative-diseases
#37
REVIEW
Sergio Castro-Gomez, Michael T Heneka
Activation of the innate immune system following pattern recognition receptor binding has emerged as one of the major pathogenic mechanisms in neurodegenerative disease. Experimental, epidemiological, pathological, and genetic evidence underscores the meaning of innate immune activation during the prodromal as well as clinical phases of several neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and frontotemporal dementia. Importantly, innate immune activation and the subsequent release of inflammatory mediators contribute mechanistically to other hallmarks of neurodegenerative diseases such as aberrant proteostatis, pathological protein aggregation, cytoskeleton abnormalities, altered energy homeostasis, RNA and DNA defects, and synaptic and network disbalance and ultimately to the induction of neuronal cell death...
April 9, 2024: Immunity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38599169/damps-and-damp-sensing-receptors-in-inflammation-and-diseases
#38
REVIEW
Ming Ma, Wei Jiang, Rongbin Zhou
Damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) are endogenous danger molecules produced in cellular damage or stress, and they can activate the innate immune system. DAMPs contain multiple types of molecules, including nucleic acids, proteins, ions, glycans, and metabolites. Although these endogenous molecules do not trigger immune response under steady-state condition, they may undergo changes in distribution, physical or chemical property, or concentration upon cellular damage or stress, and then they become DAMPs that can be sensed by innate immune receptors to induce inflammatory response...
April 9, 2024: Immunity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38599166/myeloid-c-type-lectin-receptors-in-innate-immune-recognition
#39
REVIEW
Caetano Reis E Sousa, Sho Yamasaki, Gordon D Brown
C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) expressed by myeloid cells constitute a versatile family of receptors that play a key role in innate immune recognition. Myeloid CLRs exhibit a remarkable ability to recognize an extensive array of ligands, from carbohydrates and beyond, and encompass pattern-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), and markers of altered self. These receptors, classified into distinct subgroups, play pivotal roles in immune recognition and modulation of immune responses...
April 9, 2024: Immunity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38599165/the-nlr-family-of-innate-immune-and-cell-death-sensors
#40
REVIEW
Balamurugan Sundaram, Rebecca E Tweedell, Sivakumar Prasanth Kumar, Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti
Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors, also known as nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptors (NLRs), are a family of cytosolic pattern recognition receptors that detect a wide variety of pathogenic and sterile triggers. Activation of specific NLRs initiates pro- or anti-inflammatory signaling cascades and the formation of inflammasomes-multi-protein complexes that induce caspase-1 activation to drive inflammatory cytokine maturation and lytic cell death, pyroptosis. Certain NLRs and inflammasomes act as integral components of larger cell death complexes-PANoptosomes-driving another form of lytic cell death, PANoptosis...
April 9, 2024: Immunity
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