keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38610816/improve-bmt-a-pilot-randomized-controlled-trial-of-prehabilitation-exercise-for-adult-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplant-recipients
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Melanie Potiaumpai, Maxime Caru, Shin Mineishi, Seema Naik, Babette S Zemel, Kathryn H Schmitz
Background : There is limited evidence on the effects of aerobic and resistance training exercise interventions to improve physical function and patient-reported outcomes prior to autologous and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). IMPROVE-BMT was a single-site, pilot randomized controlled trial investigating the feasibility, acceptability, and safety of a pragmatic resistance training exercise program prior to HSCT compared to usual HSCT care. Secondary aims included differences in physical function between the exercise group (EX) and usual care control group (UC)...
April 2, 2024: Journal of Clinical Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38607025/stem-cells-collection-and-mobilization-in-adult-autologous-allogeneic-transplantation-critical-points-and-future-challenges
#22
REVIEW
Michele Prisciandaro, Enrico Santinelli, Valeria Tomarchio, Maria Antonietta Tafuri, Cecilia Bonchi, Gloria Palazzo, Carolina Nobile, Alessandra Marinucci, Marcella Mele, Ombretta Annibali, Luigi Rigacci, Michele Vacca
Achieving successful hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) relies on two fundamental pillars: effective mobilization and efficient collection through apheresis to attain the optimal graft dose. These cornerstones pave the way for enhanced patient outcomes. The primary challenges encountered by the clinical unit and collection facility within a transplant program encompass augmenting mobilization efficiency to optimize the harvest of target cell populations, implementing robust monitoring and predictive strategies for mobilization, streamlining the apheresis procedure to minimize collection duration while ensuring adequate yield, prioritizing patient comfort by reducing the overall collection time, guaranteeing the quality and purity of stem cell products to optimize graft function and transplant success, and facilitating seamless coordination between diverse entities involved in the HSCT process...
March 28, 2024: Cells
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38606977/non-myeloablative-allogeneic-hsct-in-adult-patients-with-sickle-cell-disease-multiple-take-home-points-from-the-saudi-arabia-experience
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Damiano Rondelli
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 12, 2024: American Journal of Hematology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38604787/-the-effect-of-glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase-deficiency-on-allogeneic-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-in-patients-with-hematological-disorders
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J Wang, H X Fu, Y Y Zhang, X D Mo, T T Han, J Kong, Y Q Sun, M Lyu, W Han, H Chen, Y Y Chen, F R Wang, C H Yan, Y Chen, J Z Wang, Y Wang, L P Xu, X J Huang, X H Zhang
Objectives: To determine the effect of glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency on patients' complications and prognosis following allogeneic stem cell hematopoietic transplantation (allo-HSCT) . Methods: 7 patients with G6PD deficiency (study group) who underwent allo-HSCT at Peking University People's Hospital from March 2015 to January 2021 were selected as the study group, and thirty-five patients who underwent allo-HSCT during the same period but did not have G6PD deficiency were randomly selected as the control group in a 1∶5 ratio...
February 14, 2024: Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue za Zhi, Zhonghua Xueyexue Zazhi
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38604786/-short-term-substitution-of-calcineurin-inhibitors-cni-with-recombinant-humanized-anti-cd25-monoclonal-antibody-basiliximab-as-agvhd-prophylaxis-in-cni-intolerant-patients-after-allogeneic-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
S Shao, H X Liu, Y Jiang, S Li, D L Wei, J Zhu, C Wang, C X Zhao
Objectives: To investigate the efficacy of short-term substitution of recombinant humanized anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody (Basiliximab) as acute GVHD (aGVHD) prophylaxis in calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) intolerant patients following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) . Methods: This study included 17 patients with refractory malignant hematological disorders who underwent salvage allo-HSCT at the Bone Marrow Transplantation Department of Shanghai Zhaxin Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital from August 2021 to August 2022 and were treated with Baliximab to prevent aGVHD due to severe adverse reactions to CNI...
February 14, 2024: Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue za Zhi, Zhonghua Xueyexue Zazhi
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38602775/minnelide-suppresses-gvhd-and-enhances-survival-while-maintaining-gvt-responses
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sabrina N Copsel, Vanessa T Garrido, Henry Barreras, Cameron S Bader, Brent Pfeiffer, Beatriz Mateo-Victoriano, Dietlinde Wolf, Miguel Gallardo, Sophie Paczesny, Krishna V Komanduri, Cara L Benjamin, Alejandro Villarino, Ashok K Saluja, Robert B Levy
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (aHSCT) can cure patients with otherwise fatal leukemias and lymphomas. However, the benefits of aHSCT are limited by graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Minnelide, a water-soluble analog of triptolide, has demonstrated potent anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activity in several pre-clinical models and has proven both safe and efficacious in clinical trials for advanced gastro-intestinal malignancies. Here, we tested the effectiveness of Minnelide in preventing acute GVHD as compared to cyclophosphamide post-aHSCT (PTCy)...
April 11, 2024: JCI Insight
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38600953/successful-treatment-of-an-aml-patient-infected-with-hypervirulent-st463-pseudomonas-aeruginosa-harboring-rare-carbapenem-resistant-genes-blaafm-1-and-blakpc-2-following-allogeneic-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation
#27
Yingying Shen, Junmin Cao, Tonglin Hu, Xiawan Yang, Yuechao Zhao, Yiping Shen, Baodong Ye, Yunsong Yu, Dijiong Wu
BACKGROUND: Carbapenem-resistant P. aeruginosa (CRPA) is a common hospital-acquired bacterium. It exhibits high resistance to many antibiotics, including ceftazidime/avibactam and cefteolozane/tazobactam . The presence of carbapenem-resistant genes and co-existence Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) and metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) further inactivated all β-lactams. Understanding the resistance genes of CRPA can help in uncovering the resistance mechanism and guiding anti-infective treatment...
2024: Infection and Drug Resistance
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38600053/haploidentical-and-matched-unrelated-donor-allogeneic-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-offer-similar-survival-outcomes-for-acute-leukemia
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yin-Che Wang, Cheng-Lun Lai, Tsung-Chih Chen, Jyh-Pyng Gau, Chieh-Lin Jerry Teng
BACKGROUND: Haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (haplo-HSCT) has emerged as an effective approach for acute leukemia, primarily due to the inherent difficulty in finding human leukocyte antigen-matched unrelated donors (MUD). Nevertheless, it remains uncertain whether haplo-HSCT and MUD-HSCT can provide comparable outcomes in patients with acute leukemia. AIMS: This study aimed to assess the overall survival (OS) and leukemia-free survival (LFS) outcomes between the MUD-HSCT and haplo-HSCT groups...
April 2024: Cancer reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38595816/decreasing-the-steroid-rapidly-may-help-to-improve-the-clinical-outcomes-of-patients-with-intestinal-steroid-refractory-acute-graft-versus-host-disease-receiving-basiliximab-treatment
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cong Cheng, Dao-Xing Deng, Xiao-Hui Zhang, Lan-Ping Xu, Yu Wang, Chen-Hua Yan, Huan Chen, Yu-Hong Chen, Wei Han, Feng-Rong Wang, Jing-Zhi Wang, Yu-Qian Sun, Xiao-Jun Huang, Xiao-Dong Mo
Intestinal steroid refractory acute graft-versus-host disease (SR-aGVHD) is the major cause of mortality in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). This retrospective cohort study aimed to identify the relationship between different steroid decreasing velocity and therapeutic response in patients with intestinal SR-aGVHD receiving basiliximab treatment, and also aimed to propose a reasonable steroid decreasing regimen for these patients. The median time for steroid dose decreasing to the 50% of initial dose and decreasing to the low-dose steroid for patients achieving ORR was 5 days and 12 days, respectively, which was both shorter than patients without achieving ORR...
2024: Frontiers in Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38594416/comparable-outcomes-of-allogeneic-peripheral-blood-versus-bone-marrow-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-from-a-sibling-donor-for-pediatric-patients
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bo Kyung Kim, Kyung Taek Hong, Jung Yoon Choi, Hyery Kim, Hyun Jin Park, Hyoung Jin Kang
Traditionally, bone marrow (BM) has been preferred as a source of stem cells (SCs) in pediatric hematopoietic SC transplantation (HSCT); however, the use of peripheral blood SCs (PBSC) has recently increased. With advancing graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis, whether the BM is still a better SC source than PB in sibling donor HSCT remains controversial. Here, we compared the results of BM transplantation (BMT) and PBSC transplantation (PBSCT) in pediatric patients with malignant or non-malignant diseases receiving sibling HSCT using a total of 7...
April 10, 2024: Annals of Hematology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38584216/thiotepa-busulfan-fludarabine-based-conditioning-as-a-promising-approach-prior-to-allogeneic-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-in-patients-with-blastic-plasmacytoid-dendritic-cell-neoplasm
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xianbo Huang, Shasha Wang, Yu Xu, Chen Mei, Qingmei Han, Xianhui Wu, Fengwei Du, Yanling Ren, Jie Jin, Hongyan Tong, Jiejing Qian
Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) is a rare and aggressive myeloid malignancy associated with a poor prognosis. Although allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) has emerged as a potential treatment strategy for BPDCN, standardized conditioning regimens remain lacking. In this manuscript, we present two cases of BPDCN that were treated with a thiotepa-busulfan-fludarabine (TBF)-based conditioning regimen prior to allo-HSCT. Both cases demonstrated complete remission post-transplantation, sustained donor chimerism, and remission maintenance, suggesting the potential efficacy of the TBF conditioning regimen for BPDCN transplantation...
April 8, 2024: Annals of Hematology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38583826/tcr%C3%AE-%C3%AE-depleted-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplant-and-third-party-cd45ra-depleted-adoptive-cell-therapy-for-treatment-of-post-transplant-parvovirus-b19-aplastic-crisis
#32
Manpin Zhang, Chengjuan Luo, Jianmin Wang, Hua Zhu, Changying Luo, Xia Qin, Xiaohang Huang, Yuchen Lin, Jing Chen
This is a case report of a 6-year-old girl with relapsed B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia in which adoptive cell therapy was applied successfully to treat refractory human parvovirus (HPV) B19 infection. Allogenic chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy (bispecific CD19/CD22) was bridged to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) using a haploidentical paternal donor. However, HPV B19 DNAemia progressed and transfusion-related graft versus host disease occurred. After finding a third-party related donor with a better HLA match, haploidentical HPV B19-seropositive CD45RA+ depleted cells (16...
April 5, 2024: International Journal of Infectious Diseases: IJID
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38583455/remission-induction-versus-immediate-allogeneic-haematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-for-patients-with-relapsed-or-poor-responsive-acute-myeloid-leukaemia-asap-a-randomised-open-label-phase-3-non-inferiority-trial
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Matthias Stelljes, Jan Moritz Middeke, Gesine Bug, Eva-Maria Wagner-Drouet, Lutz P Müller, Christoph Schmid, Stefan W Krause, Wolfgang Bethge, Edgar Jost, Uwe Platzbecker, Stefan A Klein, Jörg Schubert, Judith Niederland, Martin Kaufmann, Kerstin Schäfer-Eckart, Markus Schaich, Henning Baldauf, Friedrich Stölzel, Cathleen Petzold, Christoph Röllig, Nael Alakel, Björn Steffen, Beate Hauptrock, Christoph Schliemann, Katja Sockel, Fabian Lang, Oliver Kriege, Judith Schaffrath, Christian Reicherts, Wolfgang E Berdel, Hubert Serve, Gerhard Ehninger, Alexander H Schmidt, Martin Bornhäuser, Jan-Henrik Mikesch, Johannes Schetelig
BACKGROUND: Whether high-dose cytarabine-based salvage chemotherapy, administered to induce complete remission in patients with poor responsive or relapsed acute myeloid leukaemia scheduled for allogeneic haematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) after intensive conditioning confers a survival advantage, is unclear. METHODS: To test salvage chemotherapy before allogeneic HSCT, patients aged between 18 and 75 years with non-favourable-risk acute myeloid leukaemia not in complete remission after first induction or untreated first relapse were randomly assigned 1:1 to remission induction with high-dose cytarabine (3 g/m2 intravenously, 1 g/m2 intravenously for patients >60 years or with a substantial comorbidity) twice daily on days 1-3 plus mitoxantrone (10 mg/m2 intravenously) on days 3-5 or immediate allogeneic HSCT for the disease control group...
April 4, 2024: Lancet Haematology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38581546/efficacy-and-prognostic-factors-of-allogeneic-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-treatment-for-adolescent-and-adult-tlymphoblastic-leukemia-lymphoma-a-large-cohort-multicenter-study-in-china
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lan Luo, Yang Jiao, Yan Li, Ping Yang, Jinjie Gao, Sai Huang, Wenyang Huang, Jijun Wang, Fei Dong, Xiaoyan Ke, Dehui Zou, Chunji Gao, Hongmei Jing
T lymphoblastic leukemia /lymphoma (T-ALL/LBL) is a rare and highly aggressive neoplasm of lymphoblasts. We evaluated 195 T-ALL/LBL adolescent and adult patients who received ALL-type chemotherapy alone (chemo,n = 72) or in combination with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(auto-HSCT,n = 23) or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(allo-HSCT,n = 100) from January 2006 to September 2020 in three Chinese medical centers. 167 (85.6%) patients achieved overall response (ORR) with 138 complete response (CR) patients (70...
April 6, 2024: Annals of Hematology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38581291/a-review-of-immunotargeted-therapy-for-philadelphia-chromosome-positive-acute-lymphoblastic-leukaemia-making-progress-in-chemotherapy-free-regimens
#35
REVIEW
Zhen-Yu Xiong, Yao-Jia Shen, Shi-Zhong Zhang, Hong-Hu Zhu
Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (PH + ALL) is the most common cytogenetic abnormality of B-ALL in adults and is associated with poor prognosis. Previously, the only curative treatment option in PH + ALL was allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Allo-HSCT). Since 2000, targeted therapy combined with chemotherapy, represented by the tyrosine kinase inhibitor Imatinib, has become the first-line treatment for PH + ALL. Currently, the remission rate and survival rate of Imatinib are superior to those of simple chemotherapy, and it can also improve the efficacy of transplantation...
December 2024: Hematology (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38580777/addition-of-ruxolitinib-to-standard-graft-versus-host-disease-prophylaxis-for-allogeneic-stem-cell-transplantation-in-aplastic-anemia-patients
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiaoyu Zhang, Xiaoli Zhao, Shulian Chen, Mengze Hao, Lining Zhang, Ming Gong, Yuanyuan Shi, Jialin Wei, Ping Zhang, Sizhou Feng, Yi He, Erlie Jiang, Mingzhe Han
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) offers rapid hematopoietic and immune reconstitution for aplastic anemia (AA). As a non-malignant disorder, attenuation of GVHD remains a clinical priority in AA patients. Our study sought to investigate the safety and efficacy of the prophylactic use of ruxolitinib in allogeneic HSCT. A total of 35 AA patients were retrospectively consecutively treated with allo-HSCT whereby ruxolitinib was added to the standard GVHD prophylaxis regimen (rux group)...
April 5, 2024: Bone Marrow Transplantation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38579682/a-simultaneous-knockout-knockin-genome-editing-strategy-in-hspcs-potently-inhibits-ccr5-and-cxcr4-tropic-hiv-1-infection
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amanda M Dudek, William N Feist, Elena J Sasu, Sofia E Luna, Kaya Ben-Efraim, Rasmus O Bak, Alma-Martina Cepika, Matthew H Porteus
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell transplant (HSCT) of CCR5 null (CCR5Δ32) cells can be curative for HIV-1-infected patients. However, because allogeneic HSCT poses significant risk, CCR5Δ32 matched bone marrow donors are rare, and CCR5Δ32 transplant does not confer resistance to the CXCR4-tropic virus, it is not a viable option for most patients. We describe a targeted Cas9/AAV6-based genome editing strategy for autologous HSCT resulting in both CCR5- and CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 resistance...
April 4, 2024: Cell Stem Cell
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38579284/wiskott-aldrich-syndrome-a-study-on-577-patients-defining-the-genotype-as-a-predictive-biomarker-for-disease-severity
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tanja C Vallée, Jannik S Glasmacher, Hannes Buchner, Peter D Arkwright, Uta Behrends, Anastasia Bondarenko, Michael J Browning, David K Buchbinder, Alessandro Cattoni, Liudmyla Chernyshova, Peter Ciznar, Theresa Cole, Wojciech Czogala, Gregor Dueckers, John David M Edgar, Fatih Erbey, Anders Fasth, Francesca Ferrua, Renata Formankova, Eleonora Gambineri, Andrew R Gennery, Frederick D Goldman, Luis Ignacio Gonzalez-Granado, Carsten Heilmann, Tarja Heiskanen-Kosma, Hanna Juntti, Leena Kainulainen, Hirokazu Kanegane, Neslihan E Karaca, Sara Sebnem Kilic, Christoph Klein, Sylwia Koltan, Irina Kondratenko, Isabelle Meyts, Gulnara M Nasrullayeva, Lucia Dora Notarangelo, Srdjan Pasic, Isabelle Pellier, Claudio Pignata, Siraj Ahmed Misbah, Ansgar S Schulz, Gesmar Rs Segundo, Anna Shcherbina, Mary A Slatter, Robert Sokolic, Pere Soler-Palacin, Polina Stepensky, Joris M van Montfrans, Samppa Ryhänen, Beata Wolska-Kuśnierz, John B Ziegler, Xiaodong Zhao, Alessandro Aiuti, Hans D Ochs, Michael H Albert
WAS is a multifaceted monogenic disorder with a broad disease spectrum and variable disease severity and a variety of treatment options including allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and gene therapy (GT). No reliable biomarker exists to predict disease course and outcome for individual patients. A total of 577 patients with a WAS variant from 26 countries and a median follow-up of 8.9 years (0.3-71.1), totaling 6118 patient-years, were included in this international retrospective study...
April 5, 2024: Blood
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38576294/acute-graft-versus-host-disease-in-beta-thalassemia-patients-following-allogeneic-haematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nabila Rafique, Asghar Ali, Tariq Ghaffor, Tariq Azam Khattak, Muhammad Bilal Asghar, Qammar-Un-Nisa Chaudhry
OBJECTIVE: To analyse the frequency, risk factors, and clinical symptoms of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGvHD) in patients with beta-thalassemia major after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). STUDY DESIGN: Descriptive study. Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Clinical Haematology, Armed Forces Bone Marrow Transplant Centre, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, from January 2017 to December 2021. METHODOLOGY: Data were obtained from patients diagnosed with bone and tissue malignancies (BTM) who had undergone haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and experienced aGVHD...
April 2024: Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons—Pakistan: JCPSP
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38572768/covid-19-outcomes-in-haemopoietic-stem-cell-transplant-recipients-in-western-australia-the-value-of-vaccination-and-antiviral-therapy
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jacques A J Malherbe, Peter Boan, Duncan Purtill, Matthew Wright, Paul Cannell, Shane A Gangatharan, Hasib Sidiqi, Julian Cooney
Coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) mortality rates among haemopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) patients are high, ranging between 20% and 40%. We prospectively evaluated the mortality outcomes of COVID-19 in Western Australian HSCT patients. A total of 32/492 (6.5%) HSCT recipients contracted COVID-19 during the study, of whom 30/32 (94%) developed mild or asymptomatic disease. Two allogeneic HSCT patients were hospitalised for severe COVID-19; one patient died. Stringent healthcare, social isolation practices, aggressive vaccination programmes and rapid access to COVID-19 antivirals may have promoted mild COVID-19 illness in Western Australian HSCT patients, resulting in one of the lowest COVID-19 mortality rates in HSCT recipients worldwide...
April 4, 2024: Internal Medicine Journal
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