keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647994/current-status-of-partial-laryngeal-surgery-for-advanced-laryngeal-cancer-when-and-why
#1
REVIEW
Erika Crosetti, Marco Fantini, Ilaria Bertotto, Andy Bertolin, Giulia Arrigoni, Andrea Lorenzi, Giovanni Succo
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This paper aims to evaluate the evolution and current status of partial laryngeal surgery in the treatment of advanced laryngeal cancer (LC). Specifically, recent progress in the selection of both patients and tumors, together with surgical and rehabilitation innovations, have contributed to balancing oncological control with the maintenance of quality of life in naïve and radiorecurrent patients. The main aspect is represented by the recognized role of open partial horizontal laryngectomies (OPHLs) in this new era of laryngeal cancer treatment...
April 22, 2024: Current Oncology Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647915/the-role-of-axillary-lymph-node-dissection-versus-sentinel-lymph-node-dissection-in-breast-cancer-patients-with-clinical-n2b-n3c-disease-who-receive-adjuvant-radiotherapy
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eric A Roach, Christopher R Weil, George Cannon, Jon Grant, Margaret Van Meter, Dustin Boothe
BACKGROUND: For breast cancer with advanced regional lymph node involvement, axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) remains the standard of care for staging and treating the axilla despite the presence of undissected lymph nodes. The benefit of ALND in this setting is unknown. OBJECTIVES: We sought to describe national patterns of care of axillary surgery and its association with overall survival (OS) among women with cN2b-N3c breast cancer who receive adjuvant radiotherapy...
April 22, 2024: Annals of Surgical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647914/pathological-pleural-invasion-is-a-risk-factor-for-late-recurrence-in-long-term-survivors-of-non-small-cell-lung-cancer-after-complete-resection
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ryu Kanzaki, Hiroyuki Fukuda, Masao Kobayashi, Julian Horiguchi, Sachi Kawagishi, Tomohiro Maniwa, Makoto Fujii, Jiro Okami
BACKGROUND: Information regarding late recurrence after pulmonary resection for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is limited. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors for late recurrence after surgery for NSCLC in the current era. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We conducted a retrospective study of patients who underwent complete resection for pathological I-III NSCLC between 2006 and 2015. Late recurrence was defined as a recurrence that met the following conditions: (1) the patient underwent chest computed tomography (CT) at or after 54 months after surgery and recurrence was not detected at that time, and (2) recurrence that occurred more than 5 years after surgery...
April 22, 2024: Annals of Surgical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647913/aso-author-reflections-is-there-a-role-for-selective-adjuvant-radiotherapy-in-the-modern-era-of-pancreatic-cancer-treatment
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Oskar Franklin, Sana Karam, Richard D Schulick, Marco Del Chiaro
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 22, 2024: Annals of Surgical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647912/laparoscopic-anatomical-cranial-sub-segmentectomy-of-segment-vii-s7-with-super-selective-intra-arterial-nano-icg-positive-staining-guided-trans-parenchymal-approach
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ziqi Hou, Guoteng Qiu, Qingyun Xie, Jiwei Huang
BACKGROUND: With introduction of "cone unit," which is the smallest resectable anatomical area supplied by a tertiary branch of Glissonean pedicle, more precise subsegmental anatomical resection has been proposed.1 Super-selective intra-arterial ICG staining, delivering ICG and lipiodol mixing to arterial branch using interventional radiology, has been proved feasibility especially for complicated anatomy.2-6 It was difficult to uniformly mix water-soluble ICG with lipophilic lipiodol, rendering to inconsistency development of liver segment between angiography and laparoscopy...
April 22, 2024: Annals of Surgical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647911/aso-author-reflections-exploring-the-impact-medicaid-expansion-and-improved-survival-in-patients-with-cutaneous-melanoma
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alicia C Greene, Olivia Ziegler, Colette R Pameijer, Chan Shen
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 22, 2024: Annals of Surgical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647646/screening-and-surveillance-recommendations-for-central-nervous-system-hemangioblastomas-in-pediatric-patients-with-von-hippel-lindau-disease
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna Laura Knoblauch, B-I Blaß, C Steiert, N Neidert, A Puzik, E Neumann-Haefelin, A Ganner, F Kotsis, T Schäfer, H P H Neumann, S Elsheikh, J Beck, J-H Klingler
PURPOSE: Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease is an autosomal-dominantly inherited tumor predisposition syndrome. One of the most common tumors are central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastomas. Recommendations on the initiation and continuation of the screening and surveillance program for CNS tumors in pediatric VHL patients are based on small case series and thus low evidence level. To derive more robust screening recommendations, we report on the largest monocentric pediatric cohort of VHL patients...
April 22, 2024: Journal of Neuro-oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646494/rare-retroperitoneal-giant-sacral-schwannoma-a-case-report
#8
Shunchang Zhou, Shenyi Wan, Liang Li, Wei Dong, Xuhui Ma, Haibo Chu, Yuxu Zhong
Schwannomas localized in the sacrum are relatively infrequent, accounting for 1-5% of all spinal axis schwannomas; they present with vague symptoms or are symptomless, so often grow to a considerable size before detection. Sacral schwannomas occasionally present with enormous dimensions, and these tumors are termed giant sacral schwannomas. However, their surgical removal is challenging owing to an abundant vascularity. The present study retrospectively analyzed the clinical and follow-up data of a patient with a giant sacral schwannoma...
June 2024: Oncology Letters
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646446/cesarean-hysterectomy-for-placenta-accreta-spectrum-3-2-1-approach
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andrew Vallejo, X Mona Guo, Monica K Neuman, Ariane C Youssefzadeh, Lynda D Roman, Koji Matsuo
Given the high risk of complications associated with cesarean hysterectomy for placenta accreta spectrum (PAS), any surgical approach and technique can yield utility in reducing the surgical morbidity. Here, we propose the 3-2-1 approach as a schema to be implemented in the proper setting for the surgical management of a PAS cesarean hysterectomy. The 3-2-1 approach begins with the surgical dissection of three anatomical landmarks that ultimately facilitate a safe surgical site for the ligation and transection of the uterine vessels...
June 2024: Gynecologic Oncology Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646436/paratesticular-metastasis-from-colorectal-adenocarcinoma-presenting-as-hydrocele-a-rare-case-report-and-literature-review
#10
XiaoJun Huang, KeLi Xu, Yin Zhao, MinHui Chen, ZheYang Li
Colorectal cancer, with the liver being the most common site of distant metastasis, followed by the lungs and bones. Although reports of metastasis to the testis exist, paratesticular metastasis is extremely rare. A 37-year-old male presented with scrotal swelling. Ultrasound revealed hydrocele of the tunica vaginalis. The patient underwent routine surgical treatment, and postoperative pathology of the tunica vaginalis indicated adenocarcinoma of gastrointestinal origin. Colonoscopic biopsy confirmed adenocarcinoma of the sigmoid colon...
2024: Frontiers in Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646429/optimal-surgical-population-for-cervical-lymph-node-dissection-in-ptc
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yongkun Wang, Zhen Wu, Jinqiang Yan, Yumin Yao, Lin Han
OBJECTIVE: There is still controversy about whether cervical lymph node dissection should be performed in surgical treatment of PTC. Based on the data of thyroid cancer patients from Liaocheng People's Hospital from 2015 to 2018, this study focused on appropriate indications for cervical lymph node dissection surgery. METHODS: The clinical and pathological data of patients with initial treatment of PTC in thyroid surgery department from 2015 to 2018 were collected...
2024: Frontiers in Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646404/the-impact-of-the-novel-coronavirus-severe-acute-respiratory-syndrome-coronavirus-2-sars-cov-2-pandemic-on-case-fatality-rates-and-cost-of-surgical-care-in-brazil
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wilhelmina N Hauwanga, Noama El Husseini, Abdullah A El Ghazzawi, Zaeemah Mansoor, Abhishek Chaudhary, Aisha Elamin, Billy McBenedict
Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic provoked disruptions in healthcare delivery. Following the recommendations of major surgical societies and surgical departments globally, most surgeries were widely canceled or postponed, causing significant disruptions to healthcare delivery worldwide, including in Brazil. Brazil's public healthcare system - Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) was particularly affected, with a substantial decline in elective procedures, especially during the pandemic's early stages...
March 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646358/pediatric-prostatic-alveolar%C3%A2-rhabdomyosarcoma-presenting-with-metastatic-spinal-cord-compression-in-the-thoracic-spine-a-case-report-and-review-of-the-literature
#13
Matthew T Perry, Andrew J Witten, Majeed Marwan, Alexander Vortmeyer, Jignesh Tailor
Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a pediatric malignancy with a variable prognosis depending on tumor stage and genotype. There has been a significant improvement in survival rates over the past decades. However, aggressive variants can metastasize to locations that are difficult to treat. We report a case of prostatic alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma with metastases to the bone marrow and thoracic spine in a child. The patient was treated with a multimodal approach that included surgical resection of the epidural mass; the administration of vincristine, dactinomycin, and cyclophosphamide; and radiotherapy...
March 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646258/mucinous-differentiation-in-colorectal-cancer-a-10-year-experience-audit-at-king-faisal-specialist-hospital-and-research-centre-jeddah
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Khalid A Alshehri, Naif Alsulaimani, Wejdan A Alghamdi, Zuhoor Almansouri, Syed A Zubair, Jamal Zekri, Haitham Saimeh, Sufian Sultan
Given that colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality, mucinous adenocarcinoma is one of the subtypes and is characterized by the presence of mucin-producing tumor cells with mucin components and is more challenging to manage. In Saudi Arabia, it represents approximately 10-15% of all colorectal carcinoma. The main etiological cause of mucinous adenocarcinoma is yet not well understood. The main goal of our study is to discuss the histopathology and the molecular background of mucinous colorectal adenocarcinoma and also to provide an update on its prognosis and therapeutics from recent published literature...
March 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646225/the-safety-and-effectiveness-of-bevacizumab-in-metastatic-colorectal-cancer-with-unresectable-metastases-a-real-life-study-from-the-south-of-morocco
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ghizlane Rais, Farah Boutaagount, Rania Mokfi, Meryem Maskrout, Soundous Bennour, Chaymae Senoussi, Fadoua Rais, Laila Lahlou
Background Colorectal cancer constitutes a significant public health challenge, despite remarkable strides made in the last two decades, particularly in the medical management of metastatic stages. Notable progress has been achieved through targeted therapies such as anti-epidermal growth factor receptors or anti-angiogenic antibodies, as well as advancements in surgical approaches for hepatic metastases. This study seeks to assess the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab plus chemotherapy in individuals with metastatic colorectal cancer...
March 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646138/granulosa-cell-tumor-of-the-ovary-a-series-of-6-cases
#16
Rafael Everton Assunção Ribeiro da Costa, Maria Clara Amorim Silva, Erlan Clayton Xavier Cavalcante, Rodrigo de Oliveira Castelo Branco, Cristiane Amaral Dos Reis, Sabas Carlos Vieira
Granulosa cell tumor (GCT) is a rare ovarian malignancy that represents only 2-3% of all cases. There are two subtypes of GCT: juvenile/JGCT (5% of cases) and adult/AGCT (95% of cases). This study aimed to describe a series of 6 GCT cases. The 6 study patients were managed from June 2011 to November 2022 in a private oncology clinic located in Teresina (PI), Brazil. At diagnosis, the mean patient age was 47 years, and symptoms in 5 patients (83%) were pelvic pain and/or increased abdominal volume. The majority of the patients (N=4/67%) had no comorbidities or findings related to GCT on physical examination...
2024: Pan African Medical Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38645812/the-presence-of-cribriform-pattern-in-prostate-biopsy-and-radical-prostatectomy-is-associated-with-negative-postoperative-pathological-features
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rafal Osiecki, Mieszko Kozikowski, Łukasz Białek, Michał Pyzlak, Jakub Dobruch
INTRODUCTION: Prostate cancer is the second most common male cancer worldwide. Its rising incidence and high overtreatment rate drive the search for new prognostic factors. Histopathological variants, such as cribriform pattern (CP), are associated with poorer oncologic outcome. The aim of this study was to assess the correlation between CP in prostate biopsy and radical prostatectomy (RP) and postoperative pathological features. MATERIAL AND METHODS: In this retrospective, single-centre study we analysed the reviewed medical records of 100 men who underwent minimally invasive RP in the years 2017-2019...
2024: Central European Journal of Urology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38645105/international-expert-based-consensus-definition-staging-criteria-and-minimum-data-elements-for-osteoradionecrosis-of-the-jaw-an-inter-disciplinary-modified-delphi-study
#18
Amy C Moreno, Erin E Watson, Laia Humbert-Vidan, Douglas E Peterson, Lisanne V van Dijk, Teresa Guerrero Urbano, Lisa Van den Bosch, Andrew J Hope, Matthew S Katz, Frank J P Hoebers, Ruth A Aponte Wesson, James E Bates, Paolo Bossi, Adeyinka F Dayo, Mélanie Doré, Eduardo Rodrigues Fregnani, Thomas J Galloway, Daphna Y Gelblum, Issa A Hanna, Christina E Henson, Sudarat Kiat-Amnuay, Anke Korfage, Nancy Y Lee, Carol M Lewis, Charlotte Duch Lynggaard, Antti A Mäkitie, Marco Magalhaes, Yvonne M Mowery, Carles Muñoz-Montplet, Jeffrey N Myers, Ester Orlandi, Jaymit Patel, Jillian M Rigert, Deborah Saunders, Jonathan D Schoenfeld, Ugur Selek, Efsun Somay, Vinita Takiar, Juliette Thariat, Gerda M Verduijn, Alessandro Villa, Nick West, Max J H Witjes, Alex Won, Mark E Wong, Christopher M K L Yao, Simon W Young, Kamal Al-Eryani, Carly E A Barbon, Doke J M Buurman, François J Dieleman, Theresa M Hofstede, Abdul Ahad Khan, Adegbenga O Otun, John C Robinson, Lauren Hum, Jorgen Johansen, Rajesh Lalla, Alexander Lin, Vinod Patel, Richard J Shaw, Mark S Chambers, Daniel Ma, Mabi Singh, Noam Yarom, Abdallah Sherif Radwan Mohamed, Katherine A Hutcheson, Stephen Y Lai, Clifton David Fuller
PURPOSE: Osteoradionecrosis of the jaw (ORNJ) is a severe iatrogenic disease characterized by bone death after radiation therapy (RT) to the head and neck. With over 9 published definitions and at least 16 diagnostic/staging systems, the true incidence and severity of ORNJ are obscured by lack of a standard for disease definition and severity assessment, leading to inaccurate estimation of incidence, reporting ambiguity, and likely under-diagnosis worldwide. This study aimed to achieve consensus on an explicit definition and phenotype of ORNJ and related precursor states through data standardization to facilitate effective diagnosis, monitoring, and multidisciplinary management of ORNJ...
April 9, 2024: medRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38644918/-en-bloc-resection-followed-by-gluteal-advancement-flap-for-sacral-ewing-s-sarcoma-a-novel-technique
#19
Jeena Joseph, Krishna Prabhu, Edmond Jonathan, Mark Ranjan Jesudason, Ashish Kumar Gupta
Ewing's sarcoma is a rare and highly aggressive bone tumor primarily affecting children and adolescents. It commonly presents in the pelvic and axial skeleton, with sacral involvement posing unique challenges due to its intricate anatomical location. This report details the case of an 18-year-old male with sacral Ewing's sarcoma, emphasizing the diagnostic, surgical, and reconstructive aspects of management. The patient presented with lower back pain, lower limb weakness, and urinary incontinence, which prompted an extensive diagnostic evaluation...
2024: Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38644885/urological-outcomes-following-pelvic-exenteration-for-non-urological-malignancies
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
A Lazarovich, T Drori, Y Guttman, B Rosenzweig, A Ben-Yaaqov, J Korach, A Nissan, Z A Dotan
BACKGROUND: Pelvic exenteration (PE) is a major surgical procedure used as a salvage therapy for patients with locally advanced or recurrent pelvic malignancies. Urinary reconstruction is a major part of PE and is often associated with high rates of post-operative complications. In the current study we evaluate the short and long-term urological outcomes following PE for Colo-Rectal (CR) and gyneco-oncological (GO) malignancies. METHODS: Study included 22 patients who underwent PE for recurrent or locally advanced CR and GO malignancies in our institution between the years 2010-2018...
April 30, 2024: Heliyon
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