keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32027229/the-evolution-of-antimicrobial-resistance-in-mexico-during-the-last-decade-results-from-the-invifar-group
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elvira Garza-González, Rafael Franco-Cendejas, Rayo Morfín-Otero, Gabriela Echaniz-Aviles, Fabian Rojas-Larios, Paola Bocanegra-Ibarias, Samantha Flores-Treviño, Alfredo Ponce-de-León, Eduardo Rodríguez-Noriega, Norma Alavez-Ramírez, Juan Pablo Mena-Ramirez, Joaquín Rincón-Zuno, María Guadalupe Fong-Camargo, Cecilia Teresita Morales-De-la-Peña, Carla Rocio Huerta-Baltazar, Luis Esau López-Jacome, María Noemí Carnalla-Barajas, Araceli Soto-Noguerón, Domingo Sanchez-Francia, David Moncada-Barrón, Edgar Ortíz-Brizuela, Lourdes García-Mendoza, Oscar Alberto Newton-Sánchez, Elena Victoria Choy-Chang, Laura Karina Aviles-Benitez, Rafael Martínez-Miranda, José Manuel Feliciano-Guzmán, Cynthia Dennise Peña-Lopez, Carlos Antonio Couoh-May, Eduardo López-Gutiérrez, Mariana Gil-Veloz, Luis Carlos Armenta-Rodríguez, Marisol Manriquez-Reyes, Maricruz Gutierrez-Brito, Ismelda López-Ovilla, Cesar Adame-Álvarez, Juan Manuel Barajas-Magallón, Efrén Aguirre-Burciaga, Adriana Mabel Coronado-Ramírez, Alina Aracely Rosales-García, Silvia Sida-Rodríguez, Rosa Elma Urbina-Rodríguez, Laura Isabel López-Moreno, Gloria Edith Juárez-Velázquez, Rebeca Thelma Martínez-Villarreal, Jorge Luis Canizales-Oviedo, Carlos Miguel Cetina-Umaña, María Magdalena Perez-Juárez, Arturo González-Moreno, Daniel Romero-Romero, Fidencio David Bello-Pazos, Gilberto Aguilar-Orozco, Nicolás Rogelio Eric Barlandas-Rendón, Joyarib Yanelli Maldonado-Anicacio, Alejandro Valadez-Quiroz, Adrián Camacho-Ortiz
Background: Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) requires an international approach with national and local strategies. Our aim was to summarize a retrospective 10-year report of antibiotic resistance of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria in Mexico. Methods: A total of 46 centers from 22 states of Mexico participated. Databases of AMR from January 2009 to December 2018 were included for most species. The 10-year period was divided into five 2-year periods. Results: For Staphylococcus aureus, a decrease in resistance in all specimens was observed for erythromycin and oxacillin ( p  < 0...
November 2020: Microbial Drug Resistance: MDR: Mechanisms, Epidemiology, and Disease
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31974398/adjuvant-free-immunization-with-infective-filarial-larvae-as-lymphatic-homing-antigen-carriers
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Catherine Card, David S Wilson, Sachiko Hirosue, Marcela Rincon-Restrepo, Alexandre de Titta, Esra Güç, Coralie Martin, Odile Bain, Melody A Swartz, Witold W Kilarski
Controlled infection with intestinal nematodes has therapeutic potential for preventing the symptoms of allergic and autoimmune diseases. Here, we engineered larvae of the filarial nematode Litomosoides sigmodontis as a vaccine strategy to induce adaptive immunity against a foreign, crosslinked protein, chicken egg ovalbumin (OVA), in the absence of an external adjuvant. The acylation of filarial proteins with fluorescent probes or biotin was not immediately detrimental to larval movement and survival, which died 3 to 5 days later...
January 23, 2020: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31969243/topics-and-prisma-checklist-compliance-for-meta-analyses-in-dermatology-journal-case-study
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Inés Poveda-Montoyo, Isabel Belinchón-Romero, David Romero-Pérez, José Manuel Ramos-Rincón
Meta-analyses are usually the final step of systematic reviews and provide robust scientific evidence (1,2). The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) Statement is a useful tool to improve the reporting of meta-analyses (3). There are few data available on the current topics and characteristics of meta-analyses in dermatology or on the clarity and comprehensiveness of the information they report (4-8). This case study aims to describe the meta-analyses published in the British Journal of Dermatology (BJD) and assess whether the data they contain are reported fully according to the PRISMA Statement...
December 2019: Acta Dermatovenerologica Croatica: ADC
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31940840/resting-energy-expenditure-and-body-composition-in-overweight-men-and-women-living-in-a-temperate-climate
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marcos Martin-Rincon, Mario Perez-Valera, David Morales-Alamo, Ismael Perez-Suarez, Cecilia Dorado, Juan J Gonzalez-Henriquez, Julian W Juan-Habib, Cristian Quintana-Garcia, Victor Galvan-Alvarez, Pablo B Pedrianes-Martin, Carmen Acosta, David Curtelin, Jose A L Calbet, Pedro de Pablos-Velasco
This study aimed to determine whether the measured resting energy expenditure (REE) in overweight and obese patients living in a temperate climate is lower than the predicted REE; and to ascertain which equation should be used in patients living in a temperate climate. REE (indirect calorimetry) and body composition (DXA) were measured in 174 patients (88 men and 86 women; 20-68 years old) with overweight or obesity (BMI 27-45 kg m-2 ). All volunteers were residents in Gran Canaria (monthly temperatures: 18-24 °C)...
January 11, 2020: Journal of Clinical Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31915273/burden-of-injury-along-the-development-spectrum-associations-between-the-socio-demographic-index-and-disability-adjusted-life-year-estimates-from-the-global-burden-of-disease-study-2017
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juanita A Haagsma, Spencer L James, Chris D Castle, Zachary V Dingels, Jack T Fox, Erin B Hamilton, Zichen Liu, Lydia R Lucchesi, Nicholas L S Roberts, Dillon O Sylte, Oladimeji M Adebayo, Alireza Ahmadi, Muktar Beshir Ahmed, Miloud Taki Eddine Aichour, Fares Alahdab, Suliman A Alghnam, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, Rajaa M Al-Raddadi, Ubai Alsharif, Khalid Altirkawi, Mina Anjomshoa, Carl Abelardo T Antonio, Seth Christopher Yaw Appiah, Olatunde Aremu, Amit Arora, Hamid Asayesh, Reza Assadi, Ashish Awasthi, Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla, Shivanthi Balalla, Amrit Banstola, Suzanne Lyn Barker-Collo, Till Winfried Bärnighausen, Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi, Neeraj Bedi, Masoud Behzadifar, Meysam Behzadifar, Corina Benjet, Derrick A Bennett, Isabela M Bensenor, Soumyadeep Bhaumik, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Ali Bijani, Guilherme Borges, Rohan Borschmann, Dipan Bose, Soufiane Boufous, Alexandra Brazinova, Julio Cesar Campuzano Rincon, Rosario Cárdenas, Juan J Carrero, Félix Carvalho, Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela, Ferrán Catalá-López, Jee-Young J Choi, Devasahayam J Christopher, Christopher Stephen Crowe, Koustuv Dalal, Ahmad Daryani, Dragos Virgil Davitoiu, Louisa Degenhardt, Diego De Leo, Jan-Walter De Neve, Kebede Deribe, Getenet Ayalew Dessie, Gabrielle Aline deVeber, Samath Dhamminda Dharmaratne, Linh Phuong Doan, Kate A Dolan, Tim Robert Driscoll, Manisha Dubey, Ziad El-Khatib, Christian Lycke Ellingsen, Maysaa El Sayed Zaki, Aman Yesuf Endries, Sharareh Eskandarieh, Andre Faro, Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad, Eduarda Fernandes, Irina Filip, Florian Fischer, Richard Charles Franklin, Takeshi Fukumoto, Kebede Embaye Gezae, Tiffany K Gill, Alessandra C Goulart, Ayman Grada, Yuming Guo, Rahul Gupta, Hassan Haghparast Bidgoli, Arvin Haj-Mirzaian, Arya Haj-Mirzaian, Randah R Hamadeh, Samer Hamidi, Josep Maria Haro, Hadi Hassankhani, Hamid Yimam Hassen, Rasmus Havmoeller, Delia Hendrie, Andualem Henok, Martha Híjar, Michael K Hole, Enayatollah Homaie Rad, Naznin Hossain, Sorin Hostiuc, Guoqing Hu, Ehimario U Igumbor, Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi, Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Rebecca Q Ivers, Kathryn H Jacobsen, Nader Jahanmehr, Mihajlo Jakovljevic, Achala Upendra Jayatilleke, Ravi Prakash Jha, Jost B Jonas, Zahra Jorjoran Shushtari, Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak, Mikk Jürisson, Ali Kabir, Rizwan Kalani, Amir Kasaeian, Abraham Getachew Kelbore, Andre Pascal Kengne, Yousef Saleh Khader, Morteza Abdullatif Khafaie, Nauman Khalid, Ejaz Ahmad Khan, Abdullah T Khoja, Aliasghar A Kiadaliri, Young-Eun Kim, Daniel Kim, Adnan Kisa, Ai Koyanagi, Barthelemy Kuate Defo, Burcu Kucuk Bicer, Manasi Kumar, Ratilal Lalloo, Hilton Lam, Faris Hasan Lami, Van C Lansingh, Janet L Leasher, Shanshan Li, Shai Linn, Raimundas Lunevicius, Flavia R Machado, Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy Abd El Razek, Narayan Bahadur Mahotra, Marek Majdan, Azeem Majeed, Reza Malekzadeh, Manzoor Ahmad Malik, Deborah Carvalho Malta, Ana-Laura Manda, Mohammad Ali Mansournia, Benjamin Ballard Massenburg, Pallab K Maulik, Hailemariam Abiy Alemu Meheretu, Man Mohan Mehndiratta, Addisu Melese, Walter Mendoza, Melkamu Merid Mengesha, Tuomo J Meretoja, Atte Meretoja, Tomislav Mestrovic, Tomasz Miazgowski, Ted R Miller, G K Mini, Erkin M Mirrakhimov, Babak Moazen, Naser Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, Roghayeh Mohammadibakhsh, Shafiu Mohammed, Mariam Molokhia, Lorenzo Monasta, Stefania Mondello, Pablo A Montero-Zamora, Yoshan Moodley, Mahmood Moosazadeh, Ghobad Moradi, Maziar Moradi-Lakeh, Lidia Morawska, Ilais Moreno Velásquez, Shane Douglas Morrison, Marilita M Moschos, Seyyed Meysam Mousavi, Srinivas Murthy, Kamarul Imran Musa, Gurudatta Naik, Farid Najafi, Vinay Nangia, Bruno Ramos Nascimento, Duduzile Edith Ndwandwe, Ionut Negoi, Trang Huyen Nguyen, Son Hoang Nguyen, Long Hoang Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi Nguyen, Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum, Yirga Legesse Nirayo, Richard Ofori-Asenso, Felix Akpojene Ogbo, In-Hwan Oh, Olanrewaju Oladimeji, Andrew T Olagunju, Tinuke O Olagunju, Pedro R Olivares, Heather M Orpana, Stanislav S Otstavnov, Mahesh P A, Smita Pakhale, Eun-Kee Park, George C Patton, Konrad Pesudovs, Michael R Phillips, Suzanne Polinder, Swayam Prakash, Amir Radfar, Anwar Rafay, Alireza Rafiei, Siavash Rahimi, Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar, Muhammad Aziz Rahman, Rajesh Kumar Rai, Kiana Ramezanzadeh, Salman Rawaf, David Laith Rawaf, Andre M N Renzaho, Serge Resnikoff, Shahab Rezaeian, Leonardo Roever, Luca Ronfani, Gholamreza Roshandel, Yogesh Damodar Sabde, Basema Saddik, Payman Salamati, Yahya Salimi, Inbal Salz, Abdallah M Samy, Juan Sanabria, Lidia Sanchez Riera, Milena M Santric Milicevic, Maheswar Satpathy, Monika Sawhney, Susan M Sawyer, Sonia Saxena, Mete Saylan, Ione J C Schneider, David C Schwebel, Soraya Seedat, Sadaf G Sepanlou, Masood Ali Shaikh, Mehran Shams-Beyranvand, Morteza Shamsizadeh, Mahdi Sharif-Alhoseini, Aziz Sheikh, Jiabin Shen, Mika Shigematsu, Rahman Shiri, Ivy Shiue, João Pedro Silva, Jasvinder A Singh, Dhirendra Narain Sinha, Adauto Martins Soares Filho, Joan B Soriano, Sergey Soshnikov, Ireneous N Soyiri, Vladimir I Starodubov, Dan J Stein, Mark A Stokes, Mu'awiyyah Babale Sufiyan, Jacob E Sunshine, Bryan L Sykes, Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos, Karen M Tabb, Arash Tehrani-Banihashemi, Gizachew Assefa Tessema, Jarnail Singh Thakur, Khanh Bao Tran, Bach Xuan Tran, Lorainne Tudor Car, Olalekan A Uthman, Benjamin S Chudi Uzochukwu, Pascual R Valdez, Elena Varavikova, Ana Maria Nogales Vasconcelos, Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian, Francesco S Violante, Vasily Vlassov, Yasir Waheed, Yuan-Pang Wang, Tissa Wijeratne, Andrea Sylvia Winkler, Priyanka Yadav, Yuichiro Yano, Muluken Azage Yenesew, Paul Yip, Engida Yisma, Naohiro Yonemoto, Mustafa Z Younis, Chuanhua Yu, Shamsa Zafar, Zoubida Zaidi, Sojib Bin Zaman, Mohammad Zamani, Yong Zhao, Sanjay Zodpey, Simon I Hay, Alan D Lopez, Ali H Mokdad, Theo Vos
BACKGROUND: The epidemiological transition of non-communicable diseases replacing infectious diseases as the main contributors to disease burden has been well documented in global health literature. Less focus, however, has been given to the relationship between sociodemographic changes and injury. The aim of this study was to examine the association between disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) from injury for 195 countries and territories at different levels along the development spectrum between 1990 and 2017 based on the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 estimates...
January 8, 2020: Injury Prevention: Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31899874/predictors-of-recurrence-and-high-growth-rate-of-residual-meningiomas-after-subtotal-resection
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joshua Materi, David Mampre, Jeff Ehresman, Jordina Rincon-Torroella, Kaisorn L Chaichana
OBJECTIVE: The extent of resection has been shown to improve outcomes in patients with meningiomas. However, resection can be complicated by constraining local anatomy, leading to subtotal resections. An understanding of the natural history of residual tumors is necessary to better guide postsurgical management and minimize recurrence. This study seeks to identify predictors of recurrence and high growth rate following subtotal resection of intracranial meningiomas. METHODS: Adult patients who underwent primary surgical resection of a WHO grade I meningioma at a tertiary care institution from 2007-2017 were retrospectively reviewed...
January 3, 2020: Journal of Neurosurgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31869745/clinical-evaluation-of-brca1-2-mutation-in-mexican-ovarian-cancer-patients
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dolores Gallardo-Rincón, Rosa María Álvarez-Gómez, Edgar Montes-Servín, Alfredo Toledo-Leyva, Elizabeth Montes-Servín, David Michel-Tello, Gabriela Alamilla-García, Antonio Bahena-González, Elizabeth Hernández-Nava, Veronica Fragoso-Ontiveros, Raquel Espinosa-Romero, Lucely Cetina-Pérez
Ovarian cancer (OC) is an important cause of gynecologic cancer-related deaths. In Mexico, around 4700 new cases of OC are diagnosed per year and it represents the second cause of gynecological cancer mortality with more than 2700 deaths. Germline mutations in BRCA1/2 genes are present in 13-18% of OC cases. Few studies have evaluated the presence of mutations in BRCA genes in a population of OC Mexican patients and their relationship with clinical response and survival rates. A total of 179 OC patients were studied by molecular testing for BRCA1/2 through next-generation sequencing and multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification...
December 20, 2019: Translational Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31787769/experiencia-con-el-uso-de-olaparib-en-pacientes-con-c%C3%A3-ncer-de-ovario
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dolores Gallardo-Rincón, Gabriela Alamilla-García, Edgar Montes-Servín, Flavia Morales-Vázquez, Claudia Cano-Blanco, Jaime Coronel-Martínez, Antonio Bahena-González, Raquel Gerson-Cwilich, David Isla-Ortiz, Alfredo Toledo-Leyva, Elizabeth Montes-Servín, David Michel-Tello, Raquel Espinosa-Romero
INTRODUCTION: More than the twenty percent of ovarian cancers are hereditary, and most have BRCA mutations. The 30% of Mexican patients with the BRCA1 mutation have the BRCA1 gene exon 9-12del deletion founder mutation (BRCA1 ex9-12del). BRCA-mutated tumors are more sensitive to PARP inhibitors such as olaparib. OBJECTIVE: To show the clinical experience on the use of olaparib at Instituto Nacional de Cancerología in Mexico. METHOD: Ovarian cancer patients treated with olaparib from November 2016 to December 2018 were studied, and their characteristics, clinical response, progression-free survival (PFS) and toxicities were described...
2019: Gaceta Médica de México
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31752260/exercise-mitigates-the-loss-of-muscle-mass-by-attenuating-the-activation-of-autophagy-during-severe-energy-deficit
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marcos Martin-Rincon, Alberto Pérez-López, David Morales-Alamo, Ismael Perez-Suarez, Pedro de Pablos-Velasco, Mario Perez-Valera, Sergio Perez-Regalado, Miriam Martinez-Canton, Miriam Gelabert-Rebato, Julian William Juan-Habib, Hans-Christer Holmberg, Jose A L Calbet
The loss of skeletal muscle mass with energy deficit is thought to be due to protein breakdown by the autophagy-lysosome and the ubiquitin-proteasome systems. We studied the main signaling pathways through which exercise can attenuate the loss of muscle mass during severe energy deficit (5500 kcal/day). Overweight men followed four days of caloric restriction (3.2 kcal/kg body weight day) and prolonged exercise (45 min of one-arm cranking and 8 h walking/day), and three days of control diet and restricted exercise, with an intra-subject design including biopsies from muscles submitted to distinct exercise volumes...
November 19, 2019: Nutrients
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31683580/biochemical-characterization-of-a-novel-%C3%AE-%C3%AE-hydrolase-fsh-from-the-white-shrimp-litopenaeus-vannamei
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Karina D Garcia-Orozco, Francisco Cinco-Moroyoqui, Lucía T Angulo-Sanchez, Enrique Marquez-Rios, Armando Burgos-Hernandez, Jose L Cardenas-Lopez, Carolina Gomez-Aguilar, David O Corona-Martinez, Gloria Saab-Rincon, Rogerio R Sotelo-Mundo
(1) Background: Lipases and esterases are important enzymes that share the α/β hydrolase fold. The activity and cellular localization are important characteristics to understand the role of such enzymes in an organism. (2) Methods: Bioinformatic and biochemical tools were used to describe a new α/β hydrolase from a Litopenaeus vannamei transcriptome (LvFHS for Family Serine Hydrolase). (3) Results: The enzyme was obtained by heterologous overexpression in Escherichia coli and showed hydrolytic activity towards short-chain lipid substrates and high affinity to long-chain lipid substrates...
October 31, 2019: Biomolecules
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31674694/sarcolipin-expression-in-human-skeletal-muscle-influence-of-energy-balance-and-exercise
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
David Morales-Alamo, Miriam Martinez-Canton, Miriam Gelabert-Rebato, Marcos Martin-Rincon, Pedro de Pablos-Velasco, Hans-Christer Holmberg, Jose A L Calbet
Sarcolipin (SLN) is a SERCAs uncoupling protein associated with exercise performance and lower adiposity in mice. To determine SLN protein expression in human skeletal muscle and its relationship with adiposity, resting energy expenditure (REE), and performance, SLN was assessed by Western blot in 199 biopsies from two previous studies. In one study, 15 overweight volunteers underwent a pre-test followed by four days of caloric restriction and exercise (45min one-arm cranking + 8h walking), and three days on a control diet...
November 1, 2019: Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31668391/mir-873-5p-targets-mitochondrial-gnmt-complex-ii-interface-contributing-to-non-alcoholic-fatty-liver-disease
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pablo Fernández-Tussy, David Fernández-Ramos, Fernando Lopitz-Otsoa, Jorge Simón, Lucía Barbier-Torres, Beatriz Gomez-Santos, Maitane Nuñez-Garcia, Mikel Azkargorta, Virginia Gutiérrez-de Juan, Marina Serrano-Macia, Rubén Rodríguez-Agudo, Paula Iruzubieta, Juan Anguita, Rui E Castro, Devin Champagne, Mercedes Rincón, Felix Elortza, Anita Arslanow, Marcin Krawczyk, Frank Lammert, Mélanie Kirchmeyer, Iris Behrmann, Javier Crespo, Shelly C Lu, José M Mato, Marta Varela-Rey, Patricia Aspichueta, Teresa C Delgado, María L Martínez-Chantar
OBJECTIVE: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a complex pathology in which several dysfunctions, including alterations in metabolic pathways, mitochondrial functionality and unbalanced lipid import/export, lead to lipid accumulation and progression to inflammation and fibrosis. The enzyme glycine N-methyltransferase (GNMT), the most important enzyme implicated in S-adenosylmethionine catabolism in the liver, is downregulated during NAFLD progression. We have studied the mechanism involved in GNMT downregulation by its repressor microRNA miR-873-5p and the metabolic pathways affected in NAFLD as well as the benefit of recovery GNMT expression...
November 2019: Molecular Metabolism
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31652381/supercritical-fluid-chromatography-coupled-to-mass-spectrometry-for-lipidomics
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Céline Chollet, Stéphanie Boutet-Mercey, Laboureur Laurent, Carlos Rincon, Marie Méjean, Juliette Jouhet, François Fenaille, Benoit Colsch, David Touboul
Supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) has experienced a particular revival in recent years thanks to the development of robust and efficient commercial systems. Due to its physico-chemical properties, supercritical carbon dioxide (CO2 ) mixed with co-solvents and additives is particularly suitable for SFC to allow the elution of compounds of different polarity, and more particularly complex lipids. Hyphenation with mass spectrometry (MS) is increasingly described in the literature but still requires many further developments in order to be as user-friendly as coupling with liquid chromatography...
October 25, 2019: Journal of Mass Spectrometry: JMS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31559422/temporal-variation-of-the-presence-of-rhodnius-prolixus-hemiptera-reduviidae-into-rural-dwellings-in-the-department-of-casanare-eastern-colombia
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Helen Jineth Rincón-Galvis, Plutarco Urbano, Carolina Hernández, Juan David Ramírez
Rhodnius prolixus (Stål, 1859) is the major vector of Trypanosoma cruzi in Colombia and Venezuela. The species is strongly associated with high-altitude ecotopes, such as sylvatic palms (Attalea butyracea), where spatially and temporally stable infestations are established. We investigated temporal variation in regards to the presence of R. prolixus in rural dwellings in the department of Casanare (eastern Colombia) over a period of 12 mo. Thirty houses were sampled from January to December 2017 by installing Maria sensors, collecting triatomines through community entomological surveillance, and conducting a monthly search in each house...
September 27, 2019: Journal of Medical Entomology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31554920/rarity-of-monodominance-in-hyperdiverse-amazonian-forests
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hans Ter Steege, Terry W Henkel, Nora Helal, Beatriz S Marimon, Ben Hur Marimon-Junior, Andreas Huth, Jürgen Groeneveld, Daniel Sabatier, Luiz de Souza Coelho, Diogenes de Andrade Lima Filho, Rafael P Salomão, Iêda Leão Amaral, Francisca Dionízia de Almeida Matos, Carolina V Castilho, Oliver L Phillips, Juan Ernesto Guevara, Marcelo de Jesus Veiga Carim, Dairon Cárdenas López, William E Magnusson, Florian Wittmann, Mariana Victória Irume, Maria Pires Martins, José Renan da Silva Guimarães, Jean-François Molino, Olaf S Bánki, Maria Teresa Fernandez Piedade, Nigel C A Pitman, Abel Monteagudo Mendoza, José Ferreira Ramos, Bruno Garcia Luize, Evlyn Márcia Moraes de Leão Novo, Percy Núñez Vargas, Thiago Sanna Freire Silva, Eduardo Martins Venticinque, Angelo Gilberto Manzatto, Neidiane Farias Costa Reis, John Terborgh, Katia Regina Casula, Euridice N Honorio Coronado, Juan Carlos Montero, Ted R Feldpausch, Alvaro Duque, Flávia R C Costa, Nicolás Castaño Arboleda, Jochen Schöngart, Timothy J Killeen, Rodolfo Vasquez, Bonifacio Mostacedo, Layon O Demarchi, Rafael L Assis, Chris Baraloto, Julien Engel, Pascal Petronelli, Hernán Castellanos, Marcelo Brilhante de Medeiros, Adriano Quaresma, Marcelo Fragomeni Simon, Ana Andrade, José Luís Camargo, Susan G W Laurance, William F Laurance, Lorena M Rincón, Juliana Schietti, Thaiane R Sousa, Emanuelle de Sousa Farias, Maria Aparecida Lopes, José Leonardo Lima Magalhães, Henrique Eduardo Mendonça Nascimento, Helder Lima de Queiroz, Gerardo A Aymard C, Roel Brienen, Juan David Cardenas Revilla, Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat Cintra, Pablo R Stevenson, Yuri Oliveira Feitosa, Joost F Duivenvoorden, Hugo F Mogollón, Alejandro Araujo-Murakami, Leandro Valle Ferreira, José Rafael Lozada, James A Comiskey, José Julio de Toledo, Gabriel Damasco, Nállarett Dávila, Freddie Draper, Roosevelt García-Villacorta, Aline Lopes, Alberto Vicentini, Alfonso Alonso, Francisco Dallmeier, Vitor H F Gomes, Jon Lloyd, David Neill, Daniel Praia Portela de Aguiar, Luzmila Arroyo, Fernanda Antunes Carvalho, Fernanda Coelho de Souza, Dário Dantas do Amaral, Kenneth J Feeley, Rogerio Gribel, Marcelo Petratti Pansonato, Jos Barlow, Erika Berenguer, Joice Ferreira, Paul V A Fine, Marcelino Carneiro Guedes, Eliana M Jimenez, Juan Carlos Licona, Maria Cristina Peñuela Mora, Boris Villa, Carlos Cerón, Paul Maas, Marcos Silveira, Juliana Stropp, Raquel Thomas, Tim R Baker, Doug Daly, Kyle G Dexter, Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, William Milliken, Toby Pennington, Marcos Ríos Paredes, Alfredo Fuentes, Bente Klitgaard, José Luis Marcelo Pena, Carlos A Peres, Miles R Silman, J Sebastián Tello, Jerome Chave, Fernando Cornejo Valverde, Anthony Di Fiore, Renato Richard Hilário, Juan Fernando Phillips, Gonzalo Rivas-Torres, Tinde R van Andel, Patricio von Hildebrand, Janaína Costa Noronha, Edelcilio Marques Barbosa, Flávia Rodrigues Barbosa, Luiz Carlos de Matos Bonates, Rainiellen de Sá Carpanedo, Hilda Paulette Dávila Doza, Émile Fonty, Ricardo GómeZárate Z, Therany Gonzales, George Pepe Gallardo Gonzales, Bruce Hoffman, André Braga Junqueira, Yadvinder Malhi, Ires Paula de Andrade Miranda, Linder Felipe Mozombite Pinto, Adriana Prieto, Domingos de Jesus Rodrigues, Agustín Rudas, Ademir R Ruschel, Natalino Silva, César I A Vela, Vincent Antoine Vos, Egleé L Zent, Stanford Zent, Bianca Weiss Albuquerque, Angela Cano, Yrma Andreina Carrero Márquez, Diego F Correa, Janaina Barbosa Pedrosa Costa, Bernardo Monteiro Flores, David Galbraith, Milena Holmgren, Michelle Kalamandeen, Marcelo Trindade Nascimento, Alexandre A Oliveira, Hirma Ramirez-Angulo, Maira Rocha, Veridiana Vizoni Scudeller, Rodrigo Sierra, Milton Tirado, Maria Natalia Umaña Medina, Geertje van der Heijden, Emilio Vilanova Torre, Corine Vriesendorp, Ophelia Wang, Kenneth R Young, Manuel Augusto Ahuite Reategui, Cláudia Baider, Henrik Balslev, Sasha Cárdenas, Luisa Fernanda Casas, William Farfan-Rios, Cid Ferreira, Reynaldo Linares-Palomino, Casimiro Mendoza, Italo Mesones, Armando Torres-Lezama, Ligia Estela Urrego Giraldo, Daniel Villarroel, Roderick Zagt, Miguel N Alexiades, Edmar Almeida de Oliveira, Karina Garcia-Cabrera, Lionel Hernandez, Walter Palacios Cuenca, Susamar Pansini, Daniela Pauletto, Freddy Ramirez Arevalo, Adeilza Felipe Sampaio, Elvis H Valderrama Sandoval, Luis Valenzuela Gamarra, Aurora Levesley, Georgia Pickavance, Karina Melgaço
Tropical forests are known for their high diversity. Yet, forest patches do occur in the tropics where a single tree species is dominant. Such "monodominant" forests are known from all of the main tropical regions. For Amazonia, we sampled the occurrence of monodominance in a massive, basin-wide database of forest-inventory plots from the Amazon Tree Diversity Network (ATDN). Utilizing a simple defining metric of at least half of the trees ≥ 10 cm diameter belonging to one species, we found only a few occurrences of monodominance in Amazonia, and the phenomenon was not significantly linked to previously hypothesized life history traits such wood density, seed mass, ectomycorrhizal associations, or Rhizobium nodulation...
September 25, 2019: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31545123/antioxidant-and-antiaging-effects-of-licorice-on-the-caenorhabditis-elegans-model
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Inés Reigada, Cristina Moliner, Marta Sofía Valero, David Weinkove, Elisa Langa, Carlota Gómez Rincón
The causative relationship between oxidative stress and aging remains controversial, but it is a fact that many of the pathologies of age-related diseases are associated with oxidative stress. Phytochemicals may reduce damage from oxidative stress; the intake of these through diet could represent a strategy to lessen their pathological consequences. The popular and widely consumed licorice ( Glycyrrhiza glabra ) is a rich source of potential antioxidants. The aim of this study was to investigate whether licorice increases the oxidative stress resistance and lifespan of the animal model Caenorhabditis elegans ...
September 23, 2019: Journal of Medicinal Food
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31539496/rapid-generation-of-somatic-mouse-mosaics-with-locus-specific-stably-integrated-transgenic-elements
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gi Bum Kim, David Rincon Fernandez Pacheco, David Saxon, Amy Yang, Sara Sabet, Marina Dutra-Clarke, Rachelle Levy, Ashley Watkins, Hannah Park, Aslam Abbasi Akhtar, Paul W Linesch, Naomi Kobritz, Swasty S Chandra, Katie Grausam, Alberto Ayala-Sarmiento, Jessica Molina, Kristyna Sedivakova, Kendy Hoang, Jeremiah Tsyporin, Daniel S Gareau, Mariella G Filbin, Serguei Bannykh, Chintda Santiskulvong, Yizhou Wang, Jie Tang, Mario L Suva, Bin Chen, Moise Danielpour, Joshua J Breunig
In situ transgenesis methods such as viruses and electroporation can rapidly create somatic transgenic mice but lack control over copy number, zygosity, and locus specificity. Here we establish mosaic analysis by dual recombinase-mediated cassette exchange (MADR), which permits stable labeling of mutant cells expressing transgenic elements from precisely defined chromosomal loci. We provide a toolkit of MADR elements for combination labeling, inducible and reversible transgene manipulation, VCre recombinase expression, and transgenesis of human cells...
September 19, 2019: Cell
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31482597/inhospital-exercise-benefits-in-childhood-cancer-a-prospective-cohort-study
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Javier S Morales, Elena Santana-Sosa, Alejandro Santos-Lozano, Antonio Baño-Rodrigo, Pedro L Valenzuela, Cecilia Rincón-Castanedo, David Fernández-Moreno, Marta González Vicent, Marta Pérez-Somarriba, Luis Madero, Alvaro Lassaletta, Carmen Fiuza-Luces, Alejandro Lucia
Childhood cancer patients are at risk of developing important adverse effects, mortality and disease relapse after treatments, which has a substantial economic impact on healthcare systems. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of supervised inhospital exercise on clinical endpoints during childhood cancer treatment. 169 children with a new diagnosis of cancer were divided into an exercise intervention (n=68, 11±4 years) or a control group (n=101, 11±3 years). The cohort was followed-up from the start of treatment for up to five years...
September 4, 2019: Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31353936/randomized-cluster-trial-of-a-parenting-program-in-chile-key-mediators-in-the-decrease-in-behavior-problems-in-preschool-children
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Félix Cova, Paulina Rincón, Claudio Bustos, David Streiner, Michael King, Sandra Saldivia, Carolina Inostroza, Pamela Grandón, Consuelo Novoa
BACKGROUND: Parenting training is a proven strategy for the promotion of positive parenting practices and for the prevention and treatment of behavior problems in children. The processes that explain this efficacy are less clear. The aim of this study was to assess the mediating role of parenting practice modification, encouraged through the implementation of a universal parenting training program, for the decrease of behavior problems in 3- to 6-year-old children. METHOD: A cluster randomized trial was carried out in 19 educational centers in low and middle socioeconomic areas...
July 27, 2019: Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31236937/nonalcoholic-fatty-liver-disease-puts-patients-with-psoriasis-at-greater-cardiovascular-risk
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
David Romero-Pérez, Isabel Belinchón-Romero, Pablo Bellot, Rubén Francés, Francisco Marco, Jose Manuel Ramos-Rincón
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Psoriasis and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are inflammatory diseases associated with increased cardiovascular risk, but no studies have evaluated cardiovascular risk in patients with both. The objective was to assess cardiovascular risk in patients with psoriasis and NAFLD. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Cross-sectional, single-centre study in patients with moderate to severe psoriasis. Participants underwent liver ultrasound to determine the presence of NAFLD...
June 24, 2019: Australasian Journal of Dermatology
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