keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38563070/assessment-of-cyp-mediated-drug-interactions-for-enasidenib-based-on-a-cocktail-study-in-patients-with-relapse-or-refractory-acute-myeloid-leukemia-or-myelodysplastic-syndrome
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yiming Cheng, Xiaomin Wang, Atalanta Ghosh, Jie Pu, Leonidas N Carayannopoulos, Yan Li
As a selective and potent inhibitor targeting the isocitrate dehydrogenase-2 (IDH2) mutant protein, enasidenib obtained approval from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2017 for adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with an IDH2 mutation. In vitro investigations demonstrated that enasidenib affects various drug metabolic enzymes and transporters. This current investigation aimed to assess enasidenib on the pharmacokinetics (PKs) of CYP substrates, including dextromethorphan (CYP2D6 probe drug), flurbiprofen (CYP2C9 probe drug), midazolam (CYP3A4 probe drug), omeprazole (CYP2C19 probe drug), and pioglitazone (CYP2C8 probe drug), in patients with AML or myelodysplastic syndrome...
April 2, 2024: Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38560185/improving-cell-reinfusion-to-enhance-the-efficacy-of-chimeric-antigen-receptor-t-cell-therapy-and-alleviate-complications
#22
REVIEW
Zhihao Han, Xiaoqin Ma, Guiyue Ma
Adoptive cell therapy (ACT) is a rapidly expanding area within the realm of transfusion medicine, focusing on the delivery of lymphocytes to trigger responses against tumors, viruses, or inflammation. This area has quickly evolved from its initial promise in immuno-oncology during preclinical trials to commercial approval of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies for leukemia and lymphoma (Jun and et al., 2018) [1]. CAR T-cell therapy has demonstrated success in treating hematological malignancies, particularly relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (Qi and et al...
April 15, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38556531/gilteritinib-combined-with-venetoclax-and-azacitidine-for-relapsed-acute-myeloid-leukemia-cocurrent-with-pure-red-cell-aplasia-after-allogeneic-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-a-case-report
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jiawen Wang, Han Zhu, Kourong Miao
Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) is a rare bone marrow (BM) disorder characterized by ineffective erythropoiesis, reduced reticulocyte count, normocytic anemia, and the absence of erythroid precursors. Here, we present a rare instance of PRCA occurring after ABO-matched allo-HSCT in a refractory/relapsed acute myeloid leukemia (R/R AML) patient. In this case, the patient received a combination treatment of Gilteritinib, Venetoclax, and Azacitidine. Remarkably, this treatment not only reduced myeloblasts but also facilitated the restoration of erythroid hematopoiesis...
April 1, 2024: Annals of Hematology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38555412/allogeneic-hematopoietic-cell-transplantation-for-older-patients-with-aml-with-active-disease-a-study-from-the-acute-leukemia-working-party-of-the-european-society-for-blood-and-marrow-transplantation-ebmt
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Enrico Maffini, Myriam Labopin, Nicolaus Kröger, Jürgen Finke, Matthias Stelljes, Thomas Schroeder, Herman Einsele, Johanna Tischer, Martin Bornhäuser, Wolfgang Bethge, Arne Brecht, Wolf Rösler, Peter Dreger, Kerstin Schäfer-Eckart, Jakob Passweg, Igor Wolfgang Blau, Arnon Nagler, Fabio Ciceri, Mohamad Mohty
Older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) refractory to initial or reinduction chemotherapy have a dismal prognosis if they do not undergo hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HCT). However, data assessing HCT outcomes from different donors are scarce. We evaluated results from a retrospective analysis on patients aged ≥70 years, with AML not in remission who received an allogeneic HCT from HLA-matched sibling donor (MSD), HLA-10/10 matched unrelated donor (MUD), or T-cell replete haploidentical (Haplo) donor, from 2010 to 2021, reported to the ALWP-EBMT database...
March 30, 2024: Bone Marrow Transplantation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38551807/genomic-determinants-of-response-and-resistance-to-inotuzumab-ozogamicin-in-b-cell-all
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yaqi Zhao, Nicholas J Short, Hagop M Kantarjian, Ti-Cheng Chang, Pankaj S Ghate, Chunxu Qu, Walid Macaron, Nitin Jain, Beenu Thakral, Aaron Phillips, Joseph D Khoury, Guillermo Garcia-Manero, Wenchao Zhang, Yiping Fan, Hui Yang, Rebecca Garris, Lewis Fady Nasr, Richard Kriwacki, Kathryn G Roberts, Marina Y Konopleva, Elias J Jabbour, Charles G Mullighan
Inotuzumab ozogamicin (InO) is an antibody-drug conjugate that delivers calicheamicin to CD22-expressing cells. In a retrospective cohort of InO-treated patients with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, we sought to understand the genomic determinants of response and resistance to InO. Pre- and post-InO patient samples were analyzed by whole genome, exome, and/or transcriptome sequencing. Acquired CD22 mutations were observed in 11% (3/27) of post-InO relapsed tumor samples, but not in refractory samples (0/16)...
March 29, 2024: Blood
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38551368/world-health-organization-and-international-consensus-classification-of-eosinophilic-disorders-2024-update-on-diagnosis-risk-stratification-and-management
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
William Shomali, Jason Gotlib
DISEASE OVERVIEW: The eosinophilias encompass a broad range of non-hematologic (secondary or reactive) and hematologic (primary or clonal) disorders with the potential for end-organ damage. DIAGNOSIS: Hypereosinophilia (HE) has generally been defined as a peripheral blood eosinophil count greater than 1.5 × 109 /L, and may be associated with tissue damage. After the exclusion of secondary causes of eosinophilia, diagnostic evaluation of primary eosinophilias relies on a combination of various tests...
March 29, 2024: American Journal of Hematology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38546692/cladribine-plus-cytarabine-plus-venetoclax-in-acute-myeloid-leukemia-relapsed-or-refractory-to-venetoclax-plus-hypomethylating-agent
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nickolas Steinauer, Kristen McCullough, Aref Al-Kali, Hassan B Alkhateeb, Kebede H Begna, Abhishek A Mangaonkar, Antoine N Saliba, Mehrdad Torghabeh, Mark R Litzow, William J Hogan, Mithun Shah, Mrinal M Patnaik, Animesh Pardanani, Talha Badar, Hemant Murthy, James Foran, Cecilia Arana Yi, Ayalew Tefferi, Naseema Gangat
Not available.
March 28, 2024: Haematologica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38543121/long-term-follow-up-of-blinatumomab-in-older-patients-with-b-cell-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia
#28
Yamini K Kathari, Max An, Christine Dougherty, Ashkan Emadi
Older adults who are diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and are treated with chemotherapy generally have poor outcomes. Blinatumomab is a CD19/CD3 bispecific T-cell engager that has been approved for the treatment of B-cell ALL in the relapsed/refractory setting or in patients with minimal residual disease (MRD) positivity. We previously reported on a small cohort of older adults with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome negative B-cell ALL who were treated with blinatumomab monotherapy in the first line setting...
March 5, 2024: Pharmaceuticals
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38538632/olutasidenib-in-post-venetoclax-patients-with-mutant-isocitrate-dehydrogenase-1-m-idh1-acute-myeloid-leukemia-aml
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jorge Cortes, Brian A Jonas, Gary Schiller, Alice Mims, Gail J Roboz, Andrew H Wei, Pau Montesinos, P Brent Ferrell, Karen Wl Yee, Pierre Fenaux, Anthony Schwarer, Justin M Watts
Olutasidenib, a potent, selective, oral, mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (mIDH1) inhibitor, is FDA-approved for relapsed/refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Here we report efficacy and safety of olutasidenib in 18 patients with m IDH1 AML who were relapsed (10), refractory (6) or had complete remission with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi; 2) to a venetoclax combination. Of the 16 patients who were R/R, 4 (25%) achieved complete remission (CR), one (6.3%) achieved CR with partial hematologic recovery (CRh), and 7 (43...
March 27, 2024: Leukemia & Lymphoma
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38538495/soho-state-of-the-art-updates-and-next-questions-novel-agents-and-the-diminishing-role-of-allogeneic-stem-cell-transplant-in-b-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia
#30
REVIEW
Wei-Ying Jen, Elias Jabbour, Hagop M Kantarjian, Nicholas J Short
Outcomes of patients with B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) have improved remarkably in the past decade. This has largely been due to the development and introduction of novel immunotherapies such as blinatumomab, inotuzumab ozogamicin, chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells, highly potent tyrosine kinase inhibitors, and improved risk stratification, including better understanding of high risk genomic subgroups and better methods of measurable residual disease (MRD) detection. Historically, allogeneic stem cell transplant (allo-SCT) has been the consolidative treatment of choice in first complete remission for fit adults with B-ALL...
March 6, 2024: Clinical Lymphoma, Myeloma & Leukemia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38534880/successful-bone-marrow-transplantation-in-a-patient-with-acute-myeloid-leukemia-developed-from-severe-congenital-neutropenia-using-modified-chemotherapy-and-conditioning-regimen-for-leukemia
#31
Risa Matsumura, Shinji Mochizuki, Yusuke Morishita, Hiroko Hayakawa, Shuhei Karakawa, Hiroshi Kawaguchi, Satoshi Okada, Nobuyuki Hyakuna, Masao Kobayashi
Severe congenital neutropenia (SCN) is characterized by chronic neutropenia with recurrent infections from early infancy and a predisposition to myelodysplastic syndrome/acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is the only curative treatment for patients with SCN who develop myelodysplastic syndrome/AML. We report an 8-year-old girl with SCN carrying an ELANE mutation that had been refractory to granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. The patient experienced recurrent infections and then developed AML...
February 26, 2024: Hematology Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523911/case-report-treatment-of-two-cases-of-recurrent-refractory-early-t-cell-precursor-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia-with-venetoclax-combined-with-the-cag-regimen
#32
Yuxia Jiang, Lin Ji, Xin Jin, Haiying Wu, Mingxia He, Fenglin Shen, Xiaofeng Xu, Huifang Jiang
Early T-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ETP-ALL) is a highly aggressive subtype of T-ALL. No standard chemotherapy regimen exists for patients with recurrent/refractory (R/R) ETP-ALL; in these patients, the primary goal of salvage therapy is to achieve remission as a foundation for consolidation and intensification treatments. This study reports cases of two patients with R/R ETP-ALL who underwent salvage therapy of venetoclax combined with the CAG regimen and achieved complete remission in the bone marrow...
2024: Frontiers in Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518105/the-il-7r-antagonist-lusvertikimab-reduces-leukemic-burden-in-xenograft-all-via-antibody-dependent-cellular-phagocytosis
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lennart Lenk, Irène Baccelli, Anna Laqua, Julia Heymann, Claas Reimer, Anna Dietterle, Dorothee Winterberg, Caroline Mary, Frédérique Corallo, Julien Taurelle, Emma Narbeburu, Stéphanie Lara Neyton, Mylène Déramé, Sabrina Pengam, Fotini Vogiatzi, Beat Bornhauser, Jean-Pierre Bourquin, Simon Raffel, Vladyslava Dovhan, Thomas Schüler, Gabriele Escherich, Monique L den Boer, Judith M Boer, Wiebke Wessels, Matthias Peipp, Julia Alten, Željko Antić, Anke Katharina Bergmann, Martin Schrappe, Gunnar Cario, Monika Brüggemann, Nicolas Poirier, Denis M Schewe
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) arises from the uncontrolled proliferation of precursor B or T cells (BCP- or T-ALL). Current treatment protocols obtain high cure rates in children but are based on toxic polychemotherapy. Novel therapies are urgently needed, especially in relapsed/refractory (r/r) disease, high-risk leukemias and T-ALL, where immunotherapy approaches remain scarce. While the Interleukin-7 receptor (IL-7R) plays a pivotal role in ALL development, no IL-7R-targeting immunotherapy has yet reached clinical application in ALL...
March 22, 2024: Blood
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38513239/landscape-of-driver-mutations-and-their-clinical-effects-on-down-syndrome-related-myeloid-neoplasms
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tomohiko Sato, Kenichi Yoshida, Tsutomu Toki, Rika Kanezaki, Kiminori Terui, Ryunosuke Saiki, Masami Ojima, Yotaro Ochi, Seiya Mizuno, Masaharu Yoshihara, Tamayo Uechi, Naoya Kenmochi, Shiro Tanaka, Jun Matsubayashi, Kenta Kisai, Ko Kudo, Kentaro Yuzawa, Yuka Takahashi, Tatsuhiko Tanaka, Yohei Yamamoto, Akie Kobayashi, Takuya Kamio, Shinya Sasaki, Yuichi Shiraishi, Kenichi Chiba, Hiroko Tanaka, Hideki Muramatsu, Asahito Hama, Daisuke Hasegawa, Atsushi Sato, Katsuyoshi Koh, Shuhei Karakawa, Masao Kobayashi, Junichi Hara, Yuichi Taneyama, Chihaya Imai, Daiichiro Hasegawa, Naoto Fujita, Masahiro Yoshitomi, Shotaro Iwamoto, Genki Yamato, Satoshi Saida, Nobutaka Kiyokawa, Takao Deguchi, Masafumi Ito, Hidemasa Matsuo, Souichi Adachi, Yasuhide Hayashi, Takashi Taga, Akiko Moriya Saito, Keizo Horibe, Kenichiro Watanabe, Daisuke Tomizawa, Satoru Miyano, Satoru Takahashi, Seishi Ogawa, Etsuro Ito
Transient abnormal myelopoiesis (TAM) is a common complication in newborns with Down syndrome (DS). It commonly progresses to myeloid leukemia (ML-DS) after spontaneous regression. In contrast to the favorable prognosis of primary ML-DS, patients with refractory/relapsed ML-DS have poor outcomes. However, the molecular basis for refractoriness and relapse, and the full spectrum of driver mutations in ML-DS remain largely unknown. We conducted a genomic profiling study of 143 TAM, 204 ML-DS, and 34 non-DS acute megakaryoblastic leukemia cases, including 39 ML-DS cases analyzed by exome sequencing...
March 21, 2024: Blood
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38508148/pneumocystis-jiroveci-pneumonia-secondary-to-blinatumomab-therapy-a-case-report
#35
Yue Yin, Kaini Shen, Hanyu Li, Lu Zhang
Introduction With the increasing use of Blinatumomab in relapsed or refractory B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), including MRD-positive cases, awareness of its adverse effects has gradually improved. Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PCP) associated with Blinatumomab therapy is rare. Case Presentation We present a case of PCP in a patient undergoing Blinatumomab therapy. A 70-year-old female diagnosed with Philadelphia-like, CRLF2 overexpression B-cell precursor ALL received Blinatumomab as consolidation therapy after achieving complete remission with prior induction chemotherapy...
March 20, 2024: Chemotherapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38506624/bispecific-antibodies-in-immunotherapy-for-adult-acute-leukemia-latest-updates-from-the-65th-american-society-of-hematology-2023-annual-meeting
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lijie Han, Haizhou Xing, Weijie Cao, Yongping Song, Zhongxing Jiang, Jifeng Yu
Introduction Bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) represent a novel and potentially effective approach in cancer immunotherapy. These antibodies feature two unique binding domains, enabling them to simultaneously attach to two antigens or two epitopes of a single antigen. Recently, a variety of BsAbs targeting distinct B-cell antigens and myeloid lineage-specific surface markers-such as CD19xCD3, CD38xCD3, and CD123xCD3-have demonstrated promising results in heavily pretreated relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia (R/R ALL) and relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (R/R AML) patients...
March 25, 2024: Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38502417/novel-therapeutic-targets-in-acute-myeloid-leukemia-aml
#37
REVIEW
Michael Wysota, Marina Konopleva, Shane Mitchell
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review seeks to identify and describe novel genetic and protein targets and their associated therapeutics currently being used or studied in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). RECENT FINDINGS: Over the course of the last 5-6 years, several targeted therapies have been approved by the FDA, for the treatment of both newly diagnosed as well as relapsed/refractory AML. These novel therapeutics, as well as several others currently under investigation, have demonstrated activity in AML and have improved outcomes for many patients...
March 19, 2024: Current Oncology Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38502195/a-phase-1-study-of-the-irreversible-flt3-inhibitor-ff-10101-in-relapsed-or-refractory-acute-myeloid-leukemia
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mark J Levis, Alexander E Perl, Gary J Schiller, Amir T Fathi, Gail J Roboz, Eunice S Wang, Jessica K Altman, Trivikram Rajkhowa, Makoto Ando, Takeaki Suzuki, Ruth Ann Subach, Gary Maier, Timothy Madden, Mary Johansen, Kin Cheung, Michael Kurman, Catherine C Smith
FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have clinical efficacy for patients with FLT3-mutated AML (acute myeloid leukemia), but their impact is limited by resistance in the setting of monotherapy and by tolerability problems when used in combination therapies. FF-10101 is a novel compound that covalently binds to a cysteine residue near the active site of FLT3, irreversibly inhibiting receptor signaling. It is effective against most FLT3 activating mutations, and unlike other inhibitors is minimally vulnerable to resistance induced by FLT3 ligand (FL)...
March 19, 2024: Blood Advances
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38499049/efficacy-and-safety-of-cladribine-in-combination-with-busulfan-and-cyclophosphamide-as-an-intensive-conditioning-regimen-preceding-allogeneic-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-in-relapsed-or-refractory-acute-myeloid-leukemia
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fang Xiao, Huanxu Guo, Xueqian Yan, Meiying Qi, Jingyi Zhang
BACKGROUND: Cladribine, an analogue of deoxyadenosine, is used for therapy of hematological malignancies. Cladribine-containing regimen has been recommended as a rescue therapy for relapsed or refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Its combination with busulfan plus cyclophosphamide (BuCy), as an intensive conditioning regimen prior to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), requires more clinical evidence. This study aimed to explore the efficacy and safety of cladribine plus BuCy administered as an intensive conditioning regimen before allo-HSCT in R/R AML patients...
March 16, 2024: Transplant Immunology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496920/use-access-and-initial-outcomes-of-off-label-ivosidenib-in-patients-with-idh1-mutant-glioma
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katherine B Peters, Candice Alford, Amy Heltemes, Alicia Savelli, Daniel B Landi, Gloria Broadwater, Annick Desjardins, Margaret O Johnson, Justin T Low, Mustafa Khasraw, David M Ashley, Henry S Friedman, Mallika P Patel
BACKGROUND: Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) is commonly mutated (mIDH) in gliomas, and this mutant enzyme produces the oncometabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). 2HG promotes gliomagenesis and is implicated in epileptogenesis. Ivosidenib (IVO), a small molecule oral mIDH1 inhibitor, is FDA-approved for mIDH1 newly diagnosed and relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia. Moreover, IVO has efficacy in clinical trials for recurrent mIDH1 gliomas. Given the lack of targeted treatments for gliomas, we initiated off-label IVO for mIDH glioma patients in October 2020...
April 2024: Neuro-oncology Practice
keyword
keyword
47788
2
3
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.