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Satish Nagula, Kamron Pourmand, Harry Aslanian, Juan Carlos Bucobo, Tamas Gonda, Susana Gonzalez, Adam Goodman, Seth A Gross, Sammy Ho, Christopher J DiMaio, Michelle Kim, Shireen Pais, John Poneros, David Robbins, Felice Schnoll-Sussman, Amrita Sethi, Jonathan M Buscaglia
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) with fine needle aspiration (FNA) is the standard of care for tissue sampling of solid lesions adjacent to the GI tract. Fine needle biopsy (FNB) may provide higher diagnostic yield with fewer needle passes. The aim of this study was to assess the difference in diagnostic yield between FNA and FNB. METHODS: This is a multicenter, prospective randomized clinical trial from six large tertiary care centers. Patients referred for tissue sampling of solid lesions were randomized to either FNA or FNB of the target lesion...
June 14, 2017: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
#2
Jeries Paolo Zawaideh, Luca Berardi, Michele Buscaglia, Lorenzo Egildo Derchi
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
June 8, 2017: Surgery
#3
REVIEW
Olivier Mignen, Bruno Constantin, Marie Potier-Cartereau, Aubin Penna, Mathieu Gautier, Maxime Guéguinou, Yves Renaudineau, Kenji F Shoji, Romain Félix, Elsa Bayet, Paul Buscaglia, Marjolaine Debant, Aurélie Chantôme, Christophe Vandier
Tight control of basal cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration is essential for cell survival and to fine-tune Ca(2+)-dependent cell functions. A way to control this basal cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration is to regulate membrane Ca(2+) channels including store-operated Ca(2+) channels and secondary messenger-operated channels linked to G-protein-coupled or tyrosine kinase receptor activation. Orai, with or without its reticular STIM partner and Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) proteins, were considered to be the main Ca(2+) channels involved...
May 17, 2017: European Biophysics Journal: EBJ
#4
Giovanni Tagliabue, Valentina Faoro, Serena Rizzo, Daniele Sblattero, Andrea Saccani, Gabriele Riccio, Tommaso Bellini, Matteo Salina, Marco Buscaglia, Alessandro Marcello
Members of Flaviviridae are widespread and cause clinically relevant arboviral diseases that impact locally and as imported travel-related infections. Direct detection of viraemia is limited, being typically undetectable at onset of symptoms. Therefore, diagnosis is primarily based on serology, which is complicated by high cross-reactivity across different species. The overlapping geographical distribution of the vectors in areas with a weak healthcare system, the increase of international travel and the similarity of symptoms highlight the need for rapid and reliable multi-parametric diagnostic tests in point-of-care formats...
May 10, 2017: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
#5
Antonella Valli, Davide Lonati, Carlo Alessandro Locatelli, Eleonora Buscaglia, Marcello Di Tuccio, Pietro Papa
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
July 2017: Clinical Toxicology
#6
V Balouz, F Agüero, C A Buscaglia
Chagas disease, caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, is a lifelong and debilitating illness of major significance throughout Latin America and an emergent threat to global public health. Being a neglected disease, the vast majority of Chagasic patients have limited access to proper diagnosis and treatment, and there is only a marginal investment into R&D for drug and vaccine development. In this context, identification of novel biomarkers able to transcend the current limits of diagnostic methods surfaces as a main priority in Chagas disease applied research...
2017: Advances in Parasitology
#7
Bradford T Ulery, R Austin Hicklin, Maria Antonia Roberts, JoAnn Buscaglia
Exclusion is the determination by a latent print examiner that two friction ridge impressions did not originate from the same source. The concept and terminology of exclusion vary among agencies. Much of the literature on latent print examination focuses on individualization, and much less attention has been paid to exclusion. This experimental study assesses the associations between a variety of factors and exclusion determinations. Although erroneous exclusions are more likely to occur on some images and for some examiners, they were widely distributed among images and examiners...
February 22, 2017: Forensic Science International
#8
Dennis Yang, Sunil Amin, Susana Gonzalez, Daniel Mullady, Steven A Edmundowicz, John M DeWitt, Mouen A Khashab, Andrew Y Wang, Satish Nagula, Jonathan M Buscaglia, Juan Carlos Bucobo, Mihir S Wagh, Peter V Draganov, Tyler Stevens, John J Vargo, Harshit S Khara, David L Diehl, Rajesh N Keswani, Srinadh Komanduri, Patrick S Yachimski, Anoop Prabhu, Richard S Kwon, Rabindra R Watson, Adam J Goodman, Petros Benias, David L Carr-Locke, Christopher J DiMaio
Background and study aims Data on clinical outcomes of endoscopic drainage of debris-free pseudocysts (PDF) versus pseudocysts containing solid debris (PSD) are very limited. The aims of this study were to compare treatment outcomes between patients with PDF vs. PSD undergoing endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided drainage via transmural stents. Patients and methods Retrospective review of 142 consecutive patients with pseudocysts who underwent EUS-guided transmural drainage (TM) from 2008 to 2014 at 15 academic centers in the United States...
February 2017: Endoscopy International Open
#9
Jonathan M Buscaglia
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 1, 2017: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
#10
Sreya Mukherjee, Aleksandra Karolak, Marjolaine Debant, Paul Buscaglia, Yves Renaudineau, Olivier Mignen, Wayne C Guida, Wesley H Brooks
Calcium is involved in important intracellular processes, such as intracellular signaling from cell membrane receptors to the nucleus. Typically, calcium levels are kept at less than 100 nM in the nucleus and cytosol, but some calcium is stored in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen for rapid release to activate intracellular calcium-dependent functions. Stromal interacting molecule 1 (STIM1) plays a critical role in early sensing of changes in the ER's calcium level, especially when there is a sudden release of stored calcium from the ER...
February 15, 2017: Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling
#11
Dennis Yang, Jose M Nieto, Ali Siddiqui, Brian P Riff, Christopher J DiMaio, Satish Nagula, Amr M Ismail, Saowanee Ngamreungphong, Mouen A Khashab, Mihir S Wagh, Demetrios Tzimas, Jonathan M Buscaglia, Daniel S Strand, Andrew Y Wang, Shailendra S Chauhan, Christopher E Forsmark, Peter V Draganov
Background and study aim Use of the fully covered self-expandable metal stent (SEMS) for benign luminal gastrointestinal (GI) stricture (BLGS) has been limited by the migration rate. The role of the lumen-apposing metal stent (LAMS) for BLGS is not well defined. We assessed the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of LAMS for the treatment of BLGS. Patients and methods This was an observational, open-label, retrospective, single-arm, multicenter consecutive case series of patients undergoing LAMS placement for BLGS...
April 2017: Endoscopy
#12
Bret T Petersen, Jonathan Cohen, Ralph David Hambrick, Navtej Buttar, David A Greenwald, Jonathan M Buscaglia, James Collins, Glenn Eisen
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 6, 2017: Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
#13
Bret T Petersen, Jonathan Cohen, Ralph David Hambrick, Navtej Buttar, David A Greenwald, Jonathan M Buscaglia, James Collins, Glenn Eisen
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 2017: Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
#14
John J Miller, Robert Bradley Patterson, Donald T Gantz, Christopher P Saunders, Mark A Walch, JoAnn Buscaglia
A writer's biometric identity can be characterized through the distribution of physical feature measurements ("writer's profile"); a graph-based system that facilitates the quantification of these features is described. To accomplish this quantification, handwriting is segmented into basic graphical forms ("graphemes"), which are "skeletonized" to yield the graphical topology of the handwritten segment. The graph-based matching algorithm compares the graphemes first by their graphical topology and then by their geometric features...
May 2017: Journal of Forensic Sciences
#15
Daniel Musikant, Gabriel Ferri, Ignacio M Durante, Carlos A Buscaglia, Daniel L Altschuler, Martin M Edreira
Mechanistic details of the modulation by cAMP of Trypanosoma cruzi host cell invasion remain ill-defined. Here we report that activation of host's Epac1 stimulated invasion, whereas specific pharmacological inhibition or maneuvers that alter Epac1 subcellular localization significantly reduced invasion. Furthermore, while specific activation of host cell PKA showed no effect, its inhibition resulted in an increased invasion, revealing a crosstalk between the PKA and Epac signaling pathways during the process of invasion...
January 2017: Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology
#16
Christoph Pröschel, Jeanne N Hansen, Adil Ali, Emily Tuttle, Michelle Lacagnina, Georgia Buscaglia, Marc W Halterman, Alex R Paciorkowski
SIK1 syndrome is a newly described developmental epilepsy disorder caused by heterozygous mutations in the salt-inducible kinase SIK1. To better understand the pathophysiology of SIK1 syndrome, we studied the effects of SIK1 pathogenic sequence variations in human neurons. Primary human fetal cortical neurons were transfected with a lentiviral vector to overexpress wild-type and mutant SIK1 protein. We evaluated the transcriptional activity of known downstream gene targets in neurons expressing mutant SIK1 compared with wild type...
February 2017: European Journal of Human Genetics: EJHG
#17
REVIEW
Juan Mucci, Andrés B Lantos, Carlos A Buscaglia, María Susana Leguizamón, Oscar Campetella
The Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigote membrane provides a major protective role against mammalian host-derived defense mechanisms while allowing the parasite to interact with different cell types and trigger pathogenesis. This surface has been historically appreciated as a rather unstructured 'coat', mainly consisting of a continuous layer of glycolipids and heavily O-glycosylated mucins, occasionally intercalated with different developmentally regulated molecules displaying adhesive and/or enzymatic properties...
February 2017: Trends in Parasitology
#18
Vivek Kumbhari, Irene Peñas, Alan H Tieu, Carlos De la Serna-Higuera, Manie Juneja, Fuad Maufa, Saowanee Ngamruengphong, Mohamad H El-Zein, Nadim Haddad, Sandeep Krishnan, Susana Gonzalez, Peter V Renny, Payal Saxena, Linda Howard, Christopher J DiMaio, Jonathan M Buscaglia, Manuel Perez-Miranda, Mouen A Khashab
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: To facilitate access for interventional EUS, flexible (nitinol) 19-G needles have been introduced to permit needle puncture even when the echoendoscope is in an angulated position, such as in the second part of the duodenum. The aims of the study were to evaluate the performance of a flexible 19-G needle during interventional EUS procedures and compare outcomes when the echoendoscope was in the straight versus angulated position. METHODS: A retrospective review was undertaken of 162 consecutive patients that underwent a variety of interventional EUS procedures with a flexible 19-G needle across five centers...
December 2016: Digestive Diseases and Sciences
#19
REVIEW
Giovanni Landoni, Antonio Pisano, Vladimir Lomivorotov, Gabriele Alvaro, Ludhmila Hajjar, Gianluca Paternoster, Caetano Nigro Neto, Nicola Latronico, Evgeny Fominskiy, Laura Pasin, Gabriele Finco, Rosetta Lobreglio, Maria Luisa Azzolini, Giuseppe Buscaglia, Alberto Castella, Marco Comis, Adele Conte, Massimiliano Conte, Francesco Corradi, Erika Dal Checco, Giovanni De Vuono, Marco Ganzaroli, Eugenio Garofalo, Gordana Gazivoda, Rosalba Lembo, Daniele Marianello, Martina Baiardo Redaelli, Fabrizio Monaco, Valentina Tarzia, Marta Mucchetti, Alessandro Belletti, Paolo Mura, Mario Musu, Giovanni Pala, Massimiliano Paltenghi, Vadim Pasyuga, Desiderio Piras, Claudio Riefolo, Agostino Roasio, Laura Ruggeri, Francesco Santini, Andrea Székely, Luigi Verniero, Antonella Vezzani, Alberto Zangrillo, Rinaldo Bellomo
OBJECTIVE: Of the 230 million patients undergoing major surgical procedures every year, more than 1 million will die within 30 days. Thus, any nonsurgical interventions that help reduce perioperative mortality might save thousands of lives. The authors have updated a previous consensus process to identify all the nonsurgical interventions, supported by randomized evidence, that may help reduce perioperative mortality. DESIGN AND SETTING: A web-based international consensus conference...
April 2017: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
#20
Jack Hietpas, JoAnn Buscaglia, Adam H Richard, Stephen Shaw, Hilda S Castillo, Joseph Donfack
A postmortem root band (PMRB) is a distinct microscopic feature that is postulated to occur in hair remaining in the follicle during the postmortem interval [1] (Petraco et al., 1998). The scientific validity of this premise has been highlighted in two recent high-profile criminal cases involving PMRBs [2,3] (State of Florida v. Casey Marie Anthony, 2008; People v. Kogut, 2005). To better understand the fundamental aspects of postmortem root banding, the microscopical properties of known PMRBs(1) were characterized by light microscopy, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) imaging of microtomed sections of hairs showing root banding...
October 2016: Forensic Science International
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