keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652934/use-of-a-wearable-device-to-compare-subjective-and-objective-fatigue-in-lung-cancer-patients-and-cancer-free-controls
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ting-Ling Chou, Chi-Huang Shih, Pai-Chien Chou, Jun-Hung Lai, Tsai-Wei Huang
PURPOSE: The study evaluates the use of heart rate variability (HRV), a measure of autonomic nervous system (ANS) modulation via wearable smart bands, to objectively assess cancer-related fatigue (CRF) levels. It aims to enhance understanding of fatigue by distinguishing between LF/HF ratios and LF/HF disorder ratios through HRV and photoplethysmography (PPG), identifying them as potential biomarkers. METHODS: Seventy-one lung cancer patients and 75 non-cancer controls wore smart bands for one week...
April 9, 2024: European Journal of Oncology Nursing: the Official Journal of European Oncology Nursing Society
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652932/periodic-limb-movement-disorder-in-children-a-systematic-review
#2
REVIEW
Lourdes M DelRosso, Daniel L Picchietti, Denise Sharon, Karen Spruyt, Judith A Owens, Arthur S Walters, Marco Zucconi, Raffaele Ferri
This systematic review evaluates the scientific literature on pediatric periodic limb movement disorder (PLMD), adhering to PRISMA guidelines and utilizing PICOS criteria. The search across PubMed, EMBASE, and Scopus yielded 331 articles, with 17 meeting inclusion criteria. Diagnostic criteria evolved, with polysomnography and PLMS index ≥5 required since 2003. Also, PLMD diagnosis mandates clinical consequences like insomnia, hypersomnia, and fatigue, excluding comorbidities causing sleep disruption...
April 16, 2024: Sleep Medicine Reviews
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652931/outcome-of-tonsillotomy-in-children-with-obstructive-sleep-disordered-breathing
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tina Kissow Lildal, An Boudewyns, Konstantinos Kamperis, Søren Rittig, Jannik B Bertelsen, Jonas Holm, Thomas Qvist Barrett, Jakob Korsholm, Ali Abood, Therese Ovesen
OBJECTIVE/BACKGROUND: Most children treated for obstructive sleep disordered breathing (oSDB) are not systematically assessed by polysomnography (PSG) nor by structuredsymptom quantification before surgical treatment. The main objective of this study wasto investigate the effect of adeno-tonsillotomy (ATO) on symptom burden and PSGparameters. METHODS: Children aged 2-10 years with oSDB were selected for ATO based uponclinical findings according to current standards of care in Denmark...
April 15, 2024: Sleep Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652930/the-effect-of-circadian-timing-program-for-evening-chronotype-individuals-with-obesity-on-obesity-management-and-sleep-quality-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Seçil Ekiz Erim, Havva Sert
OBJECTIVES: The study aimed to investigate the effect of the circadian timing program (SİZAP) developed for evening-chronotype individuals with obesity on obesity management and sleep quality. METHODS: This single-site, randomized controlled trial with an experimental research design was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov. It was reported in accordance with the "Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials" (CONSORT) randomized controlled trial guidelines. The study sample consisted of 38 evening-chronotype individuals with first-degree obesity, with 19 individuals in each study group...
April 16, 2024: Sleep Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652762/glia-are-powerhouses-for-sleep
#5
REVIEW
Leslie K Ferrarelli
Glia take up and detoxify neurotoxic lipids on a wake-sleep cycle, in turn promoting healthy sleep.
April 23, 2024: Science Signaling
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652666/cost-effectiveness-of-sleep-apnea-diagnosis-and-treatment-in-hospitalized-persons-with-moderate-to-severe-traumatic-brain-injury
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Athanasios Tsalatsanis, Clara Dismuke-Greer, Ambuj Kumar, Jeanne Hoffman, Kimberley R Monden, Ulysses Magalang, Daniel Schwartz, Aaron M Martin, Risa Nakase-Richardson
OBJECTIVE: To assess the cost-effectiveness of alternative approaches to diagnose and treat obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) during inpatient rehabilitation. SETTING: Data collected during the Comparison of Sleep Apnea Assessment Strategies to Maximize TBI Rehabilitation Participation and Outcome (C-SAS) clinical trial (NCT03033901) on an inpatient rehabilitation TBI cohort were used in this study. STUDY DESIGN: Decision tree analysis was used to determine the cost-effectiveness of approaches to diagnosing and treating sleep apnea...
April 18, 2024: Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652594/mental-health-conditions-in-patients-with-systemic-lupus-erythematosus-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiaotong Liu, Xinlei Jia, Xiao Wang, Ya Bin Wei, Jia Jia Liu
OBJECTIVES: The reported prevalence of mental health conditions (MHCs) in people with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) ranges widely. Whether MHCs are associated with increased risk of SLE or the outcomes of the disease is unclear. This paper aimed to conduct an umbrella and updated meta-analysis of MHCs in people with SLE and to identify whether MHCs are associated with the risk of SLE or patient outcomes. METHODS: We comprehensively searched PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase databases to identify relevant studies published before June 2023...
April 23, 2024: Rheumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652589/the-effectiveness-of-the-trace-online-nutrition-intervention-in-improving-dietary-intake-sleep-quality-and-physical-activity-levels-for-australian-adults-with-food-addiction-a-randomised-controlled-trial
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mark Leary, Janelle A Skinner, Kirrilly M Pursey, Antonio Verdejo-Garcia, Rebecca Collins, Clare Collins, Phillipa Hay, Tracy L Burrows
BACKGROUND: Few interventions for food addiction (FA) report on dietary intake variables. The present study comprised a three-arm randomised controlled trial in adults with symptoms of FA. The aim was to evaluate dietary intake, sleep and physical activity resulting from a dietitian-led telehealth intervention at 3 months. METHODS: Adults with ≥3 symptoms of FA and a body mass index > 18.5 kg/m2 were recruited. Dietary intake including energy, nutrients and diet quality were assessed by a validated food frequency questionnaire in addition to sleep quality and physical activity (total min) and compared between groups and over time...
April 23, 2024: Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics: the Official Journal of the British Dietetic Association
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652585/brain-compensatory-mechanisms-in-depression-and-memory-complaints-in-fibromyalgia-the-role-of-theta-oscillatory-activity
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kevin Pacheco-Barrios, Paulo E P Teixeira, Daniela Martinez-Magallanes, Moacir Silva Neto, Elly Angelica Pichardo, Lucas Camargo, Daniel Lima, Alejandra Cardenas-Rojas, Felipe Fregni
BACKGROUND: The different clinical presentations of fibromyalgia (FMS) may play independent roles in the unclear etiology of cognitive impairments and depressive symptoms seen in this population. Understanding how these clinical presentations are associated with FMS's clinical and neurophysiological aspects is important when developing effective treatments. AIM: To explore the relationship between memory complaints and depressive symptoms, and the different clinical and neurophysiological characteristics of FMS...
April 23, 2024: Pain Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652520/associations-between-stress-health-behaviors-and-quality-of-life-in-young-couples-during-the-transition-to-survivorship-protocol-for-a-measurement-burst-study
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dalnim Cho, Michael Roth, Susan K Peterson, Kristofer Jennings, Seokhun Kim, Shiao-Pei Weathers, Sairah Ahmed, J Andrew Livingston, Carlos Barcenas, Y Nancy You, Kathrin Milbury
BACKGROUND: Cancer is a life-threatening, stressful event, particularly for young adults due to delays and disruptions in their developmental transitions. Cancer treatment can also cause adverse long-term effects, chronic conditions, psychological issues, and decreased quality of life (QoL) among young adults. Despite numerous health benefits of health behaviors (eg, physical activity, healthy eating, no smoking, no alcohol use, and quality sleep), young adult cancer survivors report poor health behavior profiles...
April 23, 2024: JMIR Research Protocols
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652502/performance-of-a-commercial-smart-watch-compared-to-polysomnography-reference-for-overnight-continuous-oximetry-measurement-and-sleep-apnea-evaluation
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sara H Browne, Florin Vaida, Anya Umlauf, Jeffrey Kim, Pamela DeYoung, Robert L Owens
STUDY OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the accuracy and precision of continuous overnight oxygen saturation (SpO2 ) measurement by a commercial wrist device (WD) incorporating high-grade sensors, and investigate WD estimation of sleep-disordered breathing by quantifying overnight oxygen desaturation index (ODI) compared to polysomnography (PSG) ODI and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) with and without sleep questionnaire data, to assess WD ability to detect obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and determine its severity...
April 23, 2024: Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine: JCSM: Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652501/metabolomic-profiles-predict-clinical-severity-in-patients-with-obstructive-sleep-apnea-hypopnea-syndrome
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiaoyi Wang, Jinming Zhao, Xiangdong Wang, Luo Zhang
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) poses a significant health hazard, as intermittent hypoxia inflicts damage throughout the body and is considered a critical risk factor for metabolic disorders. The aim of this study was to establish a metabolic profile for patients with OSAHS using nontargeted metabolomics detection techniques, providing a basis for OSAHS diagnosis and novel biological marker identification. METHODS: Forty-five patients with OSAHS composed the OSAHS group, and 44 healthy volunteers composed the control group...
April 23, 2024: Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine: JCSM: Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652499/effectiveness-and-optimization-of-low-sodium-oxybate-in-participants-with-narcolepsy-switching-from-a-high-sodium-oxybate-data-from-the-segue-study
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wayne Macfadden, Eileen B Leary, Douglas S Fuller, M Todd Kirby, Asim Roy
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Low-sodium oxybate (LXB; calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium oxybates; Xywav) contains the same active moiety as high-sodium oxybates (sodium oxybate [SXB; Xyrem] and fixed-dose sodium oxybate [Lumryz]), with 92% less sodium, and is approved in the US for treatment of cataplexy or excessive daytime sleepiness in patients 7 years of age and older with narcolepsy, and idiopathic hypersomnia in adults. Patients with narcolepsy have increased cardiovascular risk relative to people without narcolepsy...
April 23, 2024: Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine: JCSM: Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652493/sleep-macro-architecture-in-patients-with-parkinson-s-disease-does-not-change-during-the-first-night-of-neurostimulation-in-a-pilot-study
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rig Das, Stephen V Gliske, Leslie C West, Michael O Summers, Siqun Tang, Lisa Hirt, Dulce Maroni, Casey H Halpern, John A Thompson, Clete A Kushida, Aviva Abosch
STUDY OBJECTIVES: A growing body of literature suggests that deep brain stimulation (DBS) to treat motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) may also ameliorate certain sleep deficits. Many foundational studies have examined the impact of stimulation on sleep following several months of therapy, leaving an open question regarding the time course for improvement. It is unknown whether sleep improvement will immediately follow onset of therapy or accrete over a prolonged period of stimulation...
April 23, 2024: Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine: JCSM: Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652473/changes-in-sleep-patterns-genetic-susceptibility-and-incident-cardiovascular-disease-in-china
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tingyue Diao, Kang Liu, Junrui Lyu, Lue Zhou, Yu Yuan, Handong Yang, Tangchun Wu, Xiaomin Zhang
IMPORTANCE: The associations of changes in sleep patterns with incident cardiovascular disease (CVD) are not fully elucidated, and whether these associations are modified by genetic susceptibility remains unknown. OBJECTIVES: To investigate the associations of 5-year changes in sleep patterns with incident CVD and whether genetic susceptibility modifies these associations. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This prospective cohort study of the Dongfeng-Tongji cohort was conducted from 2008 to 2018 in China...
April 1, 2024: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652450/incidence-of-dreaming-during-ciprofol-anesthesia-for-painless-gastroscopy
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xinyu Cao, Jiejie Zhou, Miaomiao Xu, Bin Wang, Chongya Yang, Jingwei Xiong, Kangli Hui
BACKGROUND: Dreaming is often reported by patients who undergo propofol-based sedation, but there have not been any studies to date focused on the incidence of dreaming and factors associated therewith following the administration of ciprofol anesthesia in patients undergoing painless gastroscopy. The present study was thus developed with the goal of assessing the incidence of dreaming. METHODS: In total, this study enrolled 200 patients undergoing painless gastroscopy...
April 2024: Minerva Anestesiologica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652379/economic-burden-of-itch-related-sleep-loss-in-moderate-to-severe-atopic-dermatitis-in-the-united-kingdom
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Evangeline J Pierce, Russel T Burge, Alex J Hirst, Aimée M Fox, Anu K Suokas, Yunni Yi
INTRODUCTION: Atopic dermatitis is associated with intense itch, which has been shown to cause sleep disruption that significantly impacts the lives of patients with atopic dermatitis. Despite this, little is known about its burden to the healthcare system and society. This study aimed to quantify the economic burden of itch-related sleep loss in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in the UK. METHODS: A literature-based decision-analytic model was developed from a healthcare payer and societal perspective...
April 23, 2024: Dermatology and Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652231/diagnostic-and-therapeutic-use-of-oral-micronized-progesterone-in-endocrinology
#18
REVIEW
Eleni Memi, Polina Pavli, Papagianni Maria, Nikolaos Vrachnis, George Mastorakos
Progesterone is a natural steroid hormone, while progestins are synthetic molecules. In the female reproductive system, progesterone contributes to the control of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone secretion and their pulsatility, via its receptors on the kisspeptin, neurokinin B, and dynorphin neurons in the hypothalamus. Progesterone together with estradiol controls the cyclic changes of proliferation and decidualization of the endometrium; exerts anti-mitogenic actions on endometrial epithelial cells; regulates normal menstrual bleeding; contributes to fertilization and pregnancy maintenance; participates in the onset of labor...
April 23, 2024: Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652067/machine-learning-based-perivascular-space-volumetry-in-alzheimer-disease
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katerina Deike, Andreas Decker, Paul Scheyhing, Julia Harten, Nadine Zimmermann, Daniel Paech, Oliver Peters, Silka D Freiesleben, Luisa-Sophie Schneider, Lukas Preis, Josef Priller, Eike Spruth, Slawek Altenstein, Andrea Lohse, Klaus Fliessbach, Okka Kimmich, Jens Wiltfang, Claudia Bartels, Niels Hansen, Frank Jessen, Ayda Rostamzadeh, Emrah Düzel, Wenzel Glanz, Enise I Incesoy, Michaela Butryn, Katharina Buerger, Daniel Janowitz, Michael Ewers, Robert Perneczky, Boris-Stephan Rauchmann, Stefan Teipel, Ingo Kilimann, Doreen Goerss, Christoph Laske, Matthias H Munk, Annika Spottke, Nina Roy, Michael Wagner, Sandra Roeske, Michael T Heneka, Frederic Brosseron, Alfredo Ramirez, Laura Dobisch, Steffen Wolfsgruber, Luca Kleineidam, Renat Yakupov, Melina Stark, Matthias C Schmid, Moritz Berger, Stefan Hetzer, Peter Dechent, Klaus Scheffler, Gabor C Petzold, Anja Schneider, Alexander Effland, Alexander Radbruch
OBJECTIVES: Impaired perivascular clearance has been suggested as a contributing factor to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease (AD). However, it remains unresolved when the anatomy of the perivascular space (PVS) is altered during AD progression. Therefore, this study investigates the association between PVS volume and AD progression in cognitively unimpaired (CU) individuals, both with and without subjective cognitive decline (SCD), and in those clinically diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or mild AD...
April 23, 2024: Investigative Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38651684/trypanosomes-and-gut-microbiota-interactions-in-triatomine-bugs-and-tsetse-flies-a-vectorial-perspective
#20
REVIEW
Zeph Nelson Omondi, Ayşe Caner, Suha Kenan Arserim
Triatomines (kissing bugs) and tsetse flies (genus: Glossina) are natural vectors of Trypanosoma cruzi and Trypanosoma brucei, respectively. T. cruzi is the causative agent of Chagas disease, endemic in Latin America, while T. brucei causes African sleeping sickness disease in sub-Saharan Africa. Both triatomines and tsetse flies are host to a diverse community of gut microbiota that co-exist with the parasites in the gut. Evidence has shown that the gut microbiota of both vectors plays a key role in parasite development and transmission...
April 23, 2024: Medical and Veterinary Entomology
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