keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37845380/predicting-acute-pancreatitis-severity-with-enhanced-computed-tomography-scans-using-convolutional-neural-networks
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hongyin Liang, Meng Wang, Yi Wen, Feizhou Du, Li Jiang, Xuelong Geng, Lijun Tang, Hongtao Yan
This study aimed to evaluate acute pancreatitis (AP) severity using convolutional neural network (CNN) models with enhanced computed tomography (CT) scans. Three-dimensional DenseNet CNN models were developed and trained using the enhanced CT scans labeled with two severity assessment methods: the computed tomography severity index (CTSI) and Atlanta classification. Each labeling method was used independently for model training and validation. Model performance was evaluated using confusion matrices, areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC-ROC), accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, and respective macro-average metrics...
October 16, 2023: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37796144/low-grade-inflammation-for-predicting-severe-acute-pancreatitis-in-patients-with-hypertriglyceridemic-acute-pancreatitis
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xue-Yan Lin, Yong-Xing Lai, Yi Lin, Zhi-Hui Lin
OBJECTIVES: We aimed to evaluate the association between LGI and the severity of patients with HTG-AP. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed 311 patients with HTG-AP who were admitted to the Department of Fujian Provincial Hospital between April 2012 and March 2021. Inpatient medical and radiologic records were reviewed to determine clinical features, severity, and complications. C-reactive protein (CRP) level, white blood cell (WBC) count, platelet (PLT) count, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) were considered low-grade inflammation biomarkers and were combined into a standardized LGI score...
October 5, 2023: Journal of Digestive Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37791438/predictive-power-of-halp-score-in-estimating-short-term-mortality-in-patients-with-acute-pancreatitis
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
İlkay Güler, İzzet Ustaalioğlu
BACKGROUND: To examine the hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet (HALP) scores' predictive power in predicting short-term mortality from acute pancreatitis (AP). METHODS: The study was conducted at the emergency department (ED) of tertiary care hospital. The medical records of patients who admitted to the ED and were diagnosed with AP were reviewed retrospectively. İt was analyzed that the ability of the HALP score in predicting short-term mortality of these patients...
October 2023: Turkish Journal of Trauma & Emergency Surgery: TJTES
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37724408/changes-in-coagulation-indices-and-d-dimer-levels-in-hypertriglyceridemic-acute-pancreatitis-and-their-value-in-predicting-disease-severity
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yuanyuan Gou, Long Yao, Jie Cao
OBJECTIVES: Hypertriglyceridemic acute pancreatitis (HTG-AP) is one of the common acute and severe cases of digestive system. Incidence of HTG-AP is increasing year by year, and there is a trend of younger and severe cases. Early identification of severe patients and timely intervention are conducive to improve the prognosis. Dysfunction of coagulation and fibrinolysis systems plays an important role in the development of HTG-AP. Prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) are sensitive indicators of exogenous and endogenous coagulation system, respectively...
July 28, 2023: Zhong Nan da Xue Xue Bao. Yi Xue Ban, Journal of Central South University. Medical Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37676630/mitochondrial-dna-copy-number-a-damage-associated-molecular-pattern-molecule-can-predict-pancreatic-necrosis-and-is-correlated-with-the-severity-of-acute-pancreatitis
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ghada M Ezzat, Soha M Nageb, Mostafa Abd-Allah Haredi, Muhammad Abbas El-Masry
BACKGROUND: Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is a damage-associated molecular pattern molecule that can trigger an immune-inflammatory response during pancreatic necrosis (PN). AIM: To evaluate the role of mtDNA in the detection of PN and severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). METHODS: The present study included 40 AP patients and 30 controls. AP patients were grouped into mild AP (MAP, n = 15), moderately severe AP (MSAP, n = 17), and SAP (n = 8)...
September 7, 2023: Digestive Diseases and Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37654456/psychometric-validation-of-the-fear-of-progression-questionnaire-short-form-in-acute-pancreatitis-patients
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shuli Ma, Xiaoxi Yang, Shengxiao Xiang, Guotao Lu, Weijuan Gong, Weiwei Chen
INTRODUCTION: Fear of progression (FoP) is associated with the quality of life and behavioral change in acute pancreatitis (AP) patients, but lack of assessment tools. AIM: This study aimed to develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Fear of Progression Questionnaire-Short Form in AP patients (AP-FoP-Q-SF). METHODS: Internal consistency, factorial structure, convergent validity, and criterion validity of AP-FoP-Q-SF were assessed...
August 2023: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37593868/-establishment-and-evaluation-of-early-in-hospital-death-prediction-model-for-patients-with-acute-pancreatitis-in-intensive-care-unit
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lu Yu, Xiuxia Zhou, Yinghui Li, Minxing Liu
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the death risk prediction factors of acute pancreatitis (AP) patients in intensive care unit (ICU), and to establish a death prediction model and evaluate its efficacy. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study was conducted using the data in the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care-III (MIMIC-III). The clinical data of 285 AP patients admitted to the ICU in the database were collected, including age, gender, blood routine and blood biochemical indicators, comorbidities, simplified acute physiology score III (SAPS III) and hospital prognosis...
August 2023: Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37553511/potential-value-of-red-blood-cell-distribution-width-in-predicting-in-hospital-mortality-in-intensive-care-us-population-with-acute-pancreatitis-a-propensity-score-matching-analysis
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shaoya He, Yu Shao, Tianyang Hu, Yanan Liu
The association between red blood cell distribution width (RDW) and in-hospital mortality in intensive care patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) is inconclusive. We extracted the baseline data, Bedside Index for Severity in Acute Pancreatitis (BISAP) score, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score, and in-hospital prognosis of intensive care patients with AP from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV database. Performing binary logistic regression analysis to determine whether RDW is an independent risk factor for in-hospital mortality...
August 8, 2023: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37545455/-arterial-partial-pressure-of-oxygen-and-procalcitonin-combined-with-rox-index-predict-the-timing-of-tracheal-intubation-in-patients-with-acute-severe-pancreatitis
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fengling Ning, Xiaotong Han, Maiying Fan, Xinyi Tian, Hui Wen, Xiquan Yan, Min Gao, Xiang Li
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy of arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2 ), procalcitonin (PCT) combined with ROX index in predicting the timing of tracheal intubation in patients with acute severe pancreatitis (SAP). METHODS: A case-control study was conducted. A total of 148 patients with SAP admitted to Hunan Provincial People's Hospital from January 2019 to December 2022 were selected as the research objects. According to whether endotracheal intubation was used after admission during hospitalization, the patients were divided into the intubation group (102 cases) and non-intubation group (46 cases)...
July 2023: Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37545152/predictive-value-of-serum-ngal-and-%C3%AE-2-microglobulin-in-blood-and-urine-amongst-patients-with-acute-pancreatitis-and-acute-kidney-injury
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Leyao Yuan, Xiaolong Jin
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the predictive value of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) and β2 microglobulin (β2-MG) in blood and urine amongst patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) and acute kidney injury (AKI). METHODS: The clinical data of 80 patients with AP, who were treated in the study hospital from November 2019, to November 2022, were selected for retrospective analysis. They were divided into AKI group (n = 25) and non-AKI group (n = 55) in accordance with the presence of AKI...
July 2023: Archivos Españoles de Urología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37545114/ascites-volume-quantification-via-abdominal-ct-a-novel-approach-to-predict-severity-in-acute-pancreatitis
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhimin Song, Qingyun Zhu, Yushi Zhang, Xu Yan, Xinting Pan
BACKGROUND Acute pancreatitis, a sudden inflammation of the pancreas, can result in severe complications. The presence and volume of ascites, an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen, has been linked to disease severity. Our study investigates ascites volume, quantified via abdominal CT scans, as a potential predictive tool for disease severity. MATERIAL AND METHODS In this retrospective analysis, patients diagnosed with acute pancreatitis were evaluated. Patients were categorized into groups with and without ascites, with comparisons made regarding clinical characteristics...
August 7, 2023: Medical Science Monitor: International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37539554/value-of-c-reactive-protein-albumin-ratio-as-a-prognostic-marker-of-acute-pancreatitis-a-retrospective-study
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jean Félix Piñerúa-Gonsálvez, María Lourdes Ruiz Rebollo, Rosanna Del Carmen Zambrano-Infantino, María Antonella Rizzo-Rodríguez, Luis Fernández-Salazar
INTRODUCTION: The C-reactive protein (CRP) to albumin ratio is an inflammatory marker that has shown promise in the prognosis of critically ill patients. This study is aimed to assess the value of CRP/albumin ratio to predict severity in acute pancreatitis. METHODS: A retrospective study was performed using a prospectively collected database of patients diagnosed with AP admitted to the Department of Gastroenterology between March 2014 and December 2021. RESULTS: Among 722 patients included in the study, 78...
August 4, 2023: Revista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37511976/decreased-hdl-c-levels-as-a-predictor-of-organ-failure-in-acute-pancreatitis-in-the-emergency-department
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ana Rocío Venegas-Tamayo, Olga Mariel Peña-Veites, Martha Alicia Hernández-González, Cornelio Barrientos-Alvarado
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is reported as a biomarker of systemic inflammation and multi-organ failure (MOF), which has been rarely investigated in acute pancreatitis (AP), a frequent condition in the emergency department (ED). The objective was to study the predictive capacity of the decrease in HDL-C to the progression of MOF in AP in the ED; analyzing 114 patients with AP for one year in a longitudinal and prospective study, AP severity was obtained by the Atlanta classification, in relation to modified Marshall and Bedside Index for Severity in Acute Pancreatitis (BISAP) scores, and clinical and laboratory parameters in a 48 h hospital stay...
July 21, 2023: Life
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37505246/enhancement-pattern-of-the-pancreatic-parenchyma-predicts-postpancreatectomy-acute-pancreatitis-after-pancreaticoduodenectomy
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Haoda Chen, Ningzhen Fu, Jingyu Zhong, Chao Wang, Zhiwei Xu, Weishen Wang, Dongfeng Cheng, Yuanchi Weng, Xiaxing Deng, Baiyong Shen
OBJECTIVES: To assess the association between the enhancement pattern of the pancreatic parenchyma on preoperative multiphasic contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) and the occurrence of postpancreatectomy acute pancreatitis (PPAP) after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). METHODS: A total of 513 patients who underwent PD were retrospective enrolled. The CT attenuation values of the nonenhanced (N), arterial (A), portal venous (P), and late (L) phases in the pancreatic parenchyma were measured on preoperative multiphasic CECT...
July 28, 2023: European Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37496012/association-between-time-in-range-70-180%C3%A2-mg-dl-in-early-stage-and-severity-with-in-patients-acute-pancreatitis
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chuchen Meng, Jie Zhang, Ying Wang, Xinhua Ye, Shaohua Zhuang
BACKGROUND: It is not well understood whether glucose control in the early stage of acute pancreatitis(AP) is related to outcome. This study aimed to investigate the association between blood glucose time in range (TIR) of 70-180 mg/dL in the first 72 h(h) on admission and the progression of AP. METHODS: Individuals admitted with AP to the Gastroenterology Department of the Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University between January 2017 and December 2021 were included and retrospectively evaluated...
July 26, 2023: BMC Endocrine Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37449283/establishment-and-validation-of-a-nomogram-prediction-model-for-the-severe-acute-pancreatitis
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bo Li, Weiqing Wu, Aijun Liu, Lifeng Feng, Bin Li, Yong Mei, Li Tan, Chaoyang Zhang, Yangtao Tian
BACKGROUND: Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) can progress to lung and kidney dysfunction, and blood clotting within 48 hours of its onset, and is associated with a high mortality rate. The aim of this study was to establish a reliable diagnostic prediction model for the early stage of severe pancreatitis. METHODS: The clinical data of patients diagnosed with acute pancreatitis from October 2017 to June 2022 at the Shangluo Central Hospital were collected. The risk factors were screened by least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression analysis...
2023: Journal of Inflammation Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37308200/-application-of-machine-learning-model-based-on-xgboost-algorithm-in-early-prediction-of-patients-with-acute-severe-pancreatitis
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xin Gao, Jiaxi Lin, Airong Wu, Huiyuan Gu, Xiaolin Liu, Minyue Yin, Zhirun Zhou, Rufa Zhang, Chunfang Xu, Jinzhou Zhu
OBJECTIVE: To establish a machine learning model based on extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) algorithm for early prediction of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP), and explore its predictive efficiency. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study was conducted. The patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) who admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University and Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2021 were enrolled...
April 2023: Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37306210/microrna-1-3p-and-t-synthase-mrna-have-high-diagnostic-efficacy-on-intestinal-mucosal-barrier-dysfunction-in-patients-with-severe-acute-pancreatitis
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wen-Bo Wu, Xiao-Fei Jiang, Ming-Quan Chen
Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an inflammatory disorder of the pancreas that can be complicated by intestinal mucosal barrier dysfunction (SAP&IBD). The current study sought to examine the diagnostic efficacy of miR-1-3p and T-synthase mRNA in SAP&IBD patients. First, SAP patients were assigned to SAP&IBD and SAP groups. Serum miR-1-3p expression and T-synthase mRNA expression patterns in peripheral blood B lymphocytes were measured using RT-qPCR. Pearson tests, ROC curve analysis, and multivariate logistic regression were used to analyze the correlation between miR-1-3p/T-synthase mRNA and clinical data, their diagnostic efficiency, and independent risk factors for SAP&IBD patients, respectively...
June 12, 2023: Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37303620/values-of-different-biochemical-indices-and-clinical-scoring-systems-for-the-assessment-of-acute-biliary-pancreatitis-in-a-chinese-population
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhenyu Jia, Jie Xu, Yijie Gu, Lu Zheng, Tingting Xia
OBJECTIVE: To investigate values of biochemical indices and clinical scoring systems for the assessment of acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP). METHODS: Clinical characteristics, laboratory values including procalcitonin (PCT), and radiologic examinations of all ABP patients with mild acute pancreatitis (MAP), moderately severe acute pancreatitis (MSAP), or severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) were recorded within 48 hours after the onset of acute pancreatitis. Scores of the Accuracy of Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II, Bedside Index of Severity in Acute Pancreatitis (BISAP), Computed Tomography Severity Index (CTSI), Ranson, Japanese Severity Score (JSS), Pancreatitis Outcome Prediction (POP) Score and Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) score were then calculated...
2023: American Journal of Translational Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37221650/predictive-value-of-d-dimer-and-fibrinogen-degradation-product-for-splanchnic-vein-thrombosis-in-patients-with-severe-acute-pancreatitis-a-single-center-retrospective-study
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jie Zheng, Ming Han, Jie Chen, Ming Ming Deng, Gang Luo
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Early diagnosis of splanchnic vein thrombosis (SVT) after severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) remains difficult because of its insidious onset. Common serum markers for thrombosis such as D-dimer (D-D) have lost their diagnostic value due to their elevation in non-thrombotic patients with SAP. The aim of this study is to predict SVT after SAP using common serum indicators of thrombosis by establishing a new cut-off value. METHODS: 177 SAP patients were included in a retrospective cohort study from September 2019 to September 2021...
May 23, 2023: Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
keyword
keyword
46182
2
3
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.