keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481458/evaluating-outcomes-of-a-community-based-parent-training-program-for-japanese-children-with-developmental-disabilities-a-retrospective-pilot-study
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hideyuki Haraguchi, Masahiko Inoue
Parent training (PT) for parents of children with developmental disabilities (DDs) has recently been recommended in community settings in many countries, including Japan. Research has shown PT could improve parenting skills and mental health in parents as well as improve adaptive skills and reduce behavioral problems in children. Despite evidence concerning the beneficial effects of PT on both parents and children, there is a lack of evidence concerning the potential benefits of PT in real world settings. Moreover, no research has examined whether PT programs implemented in clinical settings have a similar impact on all parents of children with various type of DDs...
2024: International Journal of Developmental Disabilities
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481451/exploring-factors-of-successful-transition-to-elementary-school-among-children-with-autism-spectrum-disorder-in-japan-a-focus-group-study
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Natsumi Ishikawa, Yuka Ishizuka, Yukiko Kano, Junko Iida, Jun-Ichi Yamamoto
Introduction : Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face numerous challenges in transitioning to elementary school, which can cause confusion for the children and concern among their parents. Aims : This study aimed to identify the process of school transition from kindergarten to elementary school for children with autism spectrum disorder in Japan, by evaluating the effectiveness of a school transition program. Methods : A focus group interview was conducted with seven parents who participated in a transition program...
2024: International Journal of Developmental Disabilities
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481396/identification-of-pleiotropic-loci-mediating-structural-and-non-structural-carbohydrate-accumulation-within-the-sorghum-bioenergy-association-panel-using-high-throughput-markers
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Neeraj Kumar, J Lucas Boatwright, Richard E Boyles, Zachary W Brenton, Stephen Kresovich
Molecular characterization of diverse germplasm can contribute to breeding programs by increasing genetic gain for sorghum [ Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] improvement. Identifying novel marker-trait associations and candidate genes enriches the existing genomic resources and can improve bioenergy-related traits using genomic-assisted breeding. In the current scenario, identifying the genetic loci underlying biomass and carbon partitioning is vital for ongoing efforts to maximize each carbon sink's yield for bioenergy production...
2024: Frontiers in Plant Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38480581/-the-effects-of-stress-vulnerability-and-parental-burnout-on-mental-health-in-women-with-early-school-age-children-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-mediating-effect-of-spirituality
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mijung Yeom, Min Kwon
PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of stress vulnerability and parental burnout on the mental health of women with early school-aged children, with a focus on the mediating role of spirituality. METHODS: A survey was conducted among 171 women with early school-aged children in Gyeonggi Province, Gangwon Province, and Seoul. Data were collected from September to December 2022 using the Korean-Symptom Check List 95, the Parental Burnout Assessment, and the Spirituality Assessment Scale...
February 2024: Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38480019/molecular-biology-of-glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase-and-udp-glucuronosyltransferase-1a1-in-the-development-of-neonatal-unconjugated-hyperbilirubinemia
#25
REVIEW
Yi-Li Hung, Pi-Feng Chang, Ching-Shan Huang
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency and variants of the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) gene are the most common genetic causes of neonatal unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia (NUH). In this review, we searched PubMed for articles on the genetic causes of NUH published before December 31, 2022, and analyzed the data. On the basis of the results, we reached eight conclusions: (1) 37 mutations of the G6PD gene are associated with NUH; (2) the clinical manifestation of G6PD deficiency depends not only on ethnicity but also on the molecular mechanisms underlying the deficiency (and thus its severity); (3) of mutations in the UGT1A1 gene, homozygous c...
March 3, 2024: Pediatrics and Neonatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38479061/effectiveness-of-a-healthy-lifestyle-program-based-on-a-mobile-serious-game-for-childhood-cancer-survivors-a-quasi-randomized-trial
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kyung-Ah Kang, Han-Ho Kim, Shin-Jeong Kim, In-Hye Song, Min-Jin Lee, Su-Yong Lee, Sae-Rom Han, Ki-Hyuk Lee, So-Won Kim, Hye-Rin Nam, Mi-Na Park, Hye-Min Lee, Hee-Jin Yoon
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a healthy lifestyle program based on a mobile serious game (HLP-MSG) to enhance the lifestyles of childhood cancer survivors (CCSs). METHODS: This program proceeded in two stages: development and evaluation, using a non-synchronized design with a quasi-randomized trial. The participants were CCSs aged 6-13 years whose treatment was terminated at least 12 months prior. Data were collected at baseline, and post-intervention, with a follow-up after four weeks using the Child Healthy Lifestyle Profile (CHLP)...
March 12, 2024: Journal of Pediatric Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38478196/exploring-childhood-cancer-survivor-parent-healthcare-and-community-professionals-experiences-of-and-priorities-for-using-digital-health-to-engage-in-physical-activity-a-mixed-methods-study
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lauren Ha, Suzanne M Nevin, Claire E Wakefield, Jacqueline Jacovou, David Mizrahi, Christina Signorelli
PURPOSE: Digital health interventions provide an innovative way to engage childhood cancer survivors in physical activity, yet few studies have explored the priorities of key stakeholders regarding using digital health. We aimed to investigate survivor, parent, and healthcare and community professional (HCP) experiences, priorities, and perceived importance of using digital health to promote physical activity behaviours for survivors. METHODS: Participants rated the importance of digital health features to promote physical activity in a survey...
March 13, 2024: Journal of Cancer Survivorship: Research and Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38478040/a-survey-of-patient-acceptability-of-the-use-of-artificial-intelligence-in-the-diagnosis-of-paediatric-fractures-an-observational-study
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fhg Roberts, Trw Roberts, Y Gelfer, C Hing
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to assess carer attitudes towards the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in management of fractures in paediatric patients. As fracture clinic services come under increasing pressure, innovative solutions are needed to combat rising demand. AI programs can be used to diagnosis fractures, but patient perceptions towards its use are uncertain. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of carers of paediatric patients presenting to fracture clinic at a tertiary care centre, combining single-best-answer questions and Likert-type questions...
March 13, 2024: Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38477891/parent-implementation-of-a-treatment-for-late-talkers-based-on-cross-situational-statistical-learning-principles-treatment-fidelity-and-acceptability
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Suzanne Jacqueline Meldrum, Jennifer Fisk, Jennifer Stopher, Emily Frances Hunt
PURPOSE: Early intervention based on principles of cross-situational statistical learning (CSSL) for late-talking children has shown promise. This study explored whether parents could be trained to deliver this intervention protocol with fidelity and if they found the intervention to be acceptable. METHOD: Mothers of four English-speaking children aged 18-30 months who scored <10th centile for expressive vocabulary were recruited to an 8-week group training program...
March 13, 2024: International Journal of Speech-language Pathology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38477547/-mental-health-literacy-in-spanish-adolescents-and-its-relationship-with-sociodemographic-characteristics
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Isaac Daniel Amado-Rodríguez, Rocío Casañas, Laia Mas-Expósito, Lluís Lalucat-Jo, Juan Francisco Roldan-Merino, Mª Isabel Fernandez-San-Martín
OBJECTIVE: Different studies identify mental health literacy as a protective factor for developing a mental health problem. The aim of this paper was to determine the degree of mental health literacy of the adolescent population of Barcelona, and its relationship with socio-demographic and educational variables. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out in Barcelona during the 2017-2018 academic year. A total of 1,032 young people between thirteen and seventeen years of age participated...
March 6, 2024: Revista Española de Salud Pública
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38477488/engaging-parents-in-child-focused-child-sexual-abuse-prevention-education-strategies-a-systematic-review
#31
REVIEW
Douglas Hugh Russell, Sebastian Trew, Lottie Harris, Jessica Dickson, Kerryann Walsh, Daryl John Higgins, Rhiannon Smith
Parents are their children's first teachers and there are long-standing calls for their involvement in child sexual abuse prevention. In this rapid systematic review, we asked the following questions: what rationales are used to justify parental involvement in child-focused child sexual abuse (CSA) prevention programs? what approaches are used for parental engagement in child-focused CSA prevention programs? and what are the facilitators and barriers to parental involvement in child-focused CSA prevention programs? We searched CINAHL, Cochrane, ERIC, Medline, PsycInfo, Scopus, and SocINDEX in May 2021...
March 13, 2024: Trauma, Violence & Abuse
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38477053/parent-perspectives-on-documentation-and-sharing-of-health-related-social-needs-data
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zoe Bouchelle, Stephanie G Menko, Mishaal Yazdani, Aditi Vasan, Philip Scribano, Judy A Shea, Chén C Kenyon
OBJECTIVE: Parents of pediatric patients are key stakeholders in the design and implementation of health-related social needs (HRSN) screening programs. Yet, there is little research exploring their perspectives on the documentation and sharing of HRSN data. We aimed to examine parents' preferences regarding how HRSN data are documented and shared. METHODS: We conducted semi-structured interviews with parents of hospitalized children participating in an HRSN screening program at a quaternary care children's hospital...
March 13, 2024: Hospital Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476036/genome-wide-scanning-to-identify-and-validate-single-nucleotide-polymorphism-markers-associated-with-drought-tolerance-in-spring-wheat-seedlings
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ahmed Sallam, Mona F A Dawood, Diego Jarquín, Elsayed A Mohamed, Mohamed Y Hussein, Andreas Börner, Asmaa A M Ahmed
Unlike other growth stages of wheat, very few studies on drought tolerance have been done at the seedling stage, and this is due to the complexity and sensitivity of this stage to drought stress resulting from climate change. As a result, the drought tolerance of wheat seedlings is poorly understood and very few genes associated with drought tolerance at this stage were identified. To address this challenge, a set of 172 spring wheat genotypes representing 20 different countries was evaluated under drought stress at the seedling stage...
March 13, 2024: Plant Genome
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38475768/the-short-and-longer-term-effects-of-brief-behavioral-parent-training-versus-care-as-usual-in-children-with-behavioral-difficulties-study-protocol-for-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Roos S van Doornik, Saskia van der Oord, Joli Luijckx, Annabeth P Groenman, Patty Leijten, Marjolein Luman, Pieter J Hoekstra, Barbara J van den Hoofdakker, Tycho J Dekkers
BACKGROUND: The access to and uptake of evidence-based behavioral parent training for children with behavioral difficulties (i.e., oppositional, defiant, aggressive, hyperactive, impulsive, and inattentive behavior) are currently limited because of a scarcity of certified therapists and long waiting lists. These problems are in part due to the long and sometimes perceived as rigid nature of most evidence-based programs and result in few families starting behavioral parent training and high dropout rates...
March 12, 2024: BMC Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38471407/effects-of-digital-parenting-interventions-on-self-efficacy-social-support-and-depressive-symptoms-in-the-transition-to-parenthood-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#35
REVIEW
Marianne Lin-Lewry, Cai Thi Thuy Nguyen, Mega Hasanul Huda, Shao-Yu Tsai, Roselyn Chipojola, Shu-Yu Kuo
BACKGROUND: Parenting self-efficacy is essential for the transition to parenthood. As digital parenting educational interventions are rapidly being developed, their effects have not been examined by pooling available randomized controlled trials (RCTs). OBJECTIVES: To comprehensively investigate the effects of digital educational interventions on parents' self-efficacy, social support, and depressive symptoms in the first year after childbirth and identify the significant associated factors...
March 8, 2024: International Journal of Medical Informatics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38470627/associations-between-parental-educational-attainment-children-s-24-h-behaviors-and-children-s-hyperactivity-behavior-in-the-covid-19-pandemic
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Meiyuan Chen, Michael Chia, Terence Chua, Zhi Shen, Mengke Kang, Lu Chen, Tiantian Tong, Xiaozan Wang
BACKGROUND: Parental Educational Attainment and children's 24-h behaviors significantly influenced children's hyperactivity symptoms. This study aimed to examine the mediating role of children's 24-h behavior changes due to the COVID-19 pandemic between Parental Educational Attainment and children's hyperactivity index. It also aimed to investigate the associations between Children's Physical Activity, digital media use, sleep, and hyperactivity index between two clusters of Parental Educational Attainments...
February 21, 2024: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38469992/the-effect-of-a-training-program-on-adolescents-%C3%A2-stress-levels-and-healthy-lifestyle-behaviors-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-a-randomized-controlled-study
#37
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Edanur Tar Bolacali, Derya Kaya Şenol
TOPIC: Adolescence is the period when people adopt healthy lifestyle behaviors and turn them into habits. Healthy lifestyle behaviors are a significant step toward a long and healthy life. PURPOSE: This study investigated the effect of a training program on adolescents' stress levels and healthy lifestyle behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: This randomized controlled study was conducted between May and July 2021. The sample consisted of 100 adolescents living in a city in the south of Turkey...
May 2024: Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38469623/a-pilot-breastfeeding-supportive-texting-program-for-african-american-and-black-mothers
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lydia Furman, Sarah McAleer, Lasheena Brooks, Sarah Ronis
Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended through age 6 months, and 24.9% of all U.S. mothers, but only 19.8% of African American or Black (AA/B) mothers, achieved this goal (2020). Smartphone technology, specifically short message service (SMS or texting), may provide a strategy to reach and engage AA/B women who otherwise face barriers related to racism in accessing breastfeeding resources. Unfortunately, few mobile health applications are designed for AA/B women. Methods: We created a culturally sensitive breastfeeding promotion and support text message library that begins at 28 weeks prenatally and continues through 10 weeks postpartum...
March 12, 2024: Breastfeeding Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38469332/development-and-feasibility-of-a-virtual-synchronous-mind-body-resiliency-intervention-for-fathers-of-children-and-youth-with-special-healthcare-needs
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Daniel L Hall, Lucy Fell, Giselle K Perez, Michaela Markwart, Craig Cammarata, Yan Si, Audrey Cantillon, Elyse R Park, Karen Kuhlthau
BACKGROUND: Fathers of children and youth with special healthcare needs (FCYSHCN) are an overlooked population at risk for chronic stress. Mind-body practices offer a patient-centered approach to foster coping and resiliency, yet low engagement from fathers in existing programs suggests adaptation is needed. This multiphase study examines the feasibility of a synchronous, virtual mind-body intervention adapted for FCYSHCN. METHODS: 31 FCYSHCN were recruited online via community partners and recruitment portals in an academic medical center in Boston, MA...
January 2024: Brain Behav Immun Integr
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38469105/prevalence-and-associated-factors-related-to-tobacco-consumption-among-university-students-in-malaysia
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chui Yi Chow, Md Zobaer Hasan, Anton Abdulbasah Kamil
Tobacco consumption is one of the major public health concerns worldwide. Moreover, alternative tobacco and nicotine products (ATNPs) are growing in popularity, especially among young adults in the past decade. The study aimed to determine the prevalence and associated sociodemographic factors of tobacco consumption among university students. A cross-sectional study was carried out among 338 university students of a private Malaysian university from March to April 2021. Data was collected using a self-administered online questionnaire with items including sociodemographic information, user status of tobacco consumption and types of tobacco product used...
2024: Health Psychology Research
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