keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38567250/metabolic-dysfunction-associated-fatty-liver-disease-current-therapeutic-strategies
#1
REVIEW
Khamis Al Hashmi, Rosaria Vincenza Giglio, Anca Pantea Stoian, Angelo Maria Patti, Khalid Al Waili, Khalid Al Rasadi, Marcello Ciaccio, Manfredi Rizzo
The definition of "Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver Disease - MAFLD" has replaced the previous definition of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), because cardiometabolic criteria have been added for the prevention of cardiological risk in these patients. This definition leads to an in-depth study of the bidirectional relationships between hepatic steatosis, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) and/or their complications. Lifestyle modification, which includes correct nutrition combined with regular physical activity, represents the therapeutic cornerstone of MAFLD...
2024: Frontiers in Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38418667/natural-products-in-the-clinical-management-of-metabolic-syndrome
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ozra Tabatabaei-Malazy, Narges Lavari, Mohammad Abdollahi
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a prevalent health condition that requires significant attention and intervention due to its multifaceted nature. It encompasses a variety of ailments such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, obesity, and dyslipidemia. Despite extensive research, the underlying pathophysiology of MetS is not entirely understood, and current synthetic drugs used to treat it have adverse effects and can be expensive. Therefore, natural products are being investigated as a potential alternative treatment for MetS...
February 29, 2024: Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38398007/the-use-of-nigella-sativa-in-cardiometabolic-diseases
#3
REVIEW
Giuseppe Derosa, Angela D'Angelo, Pamela Maffioli, Laura Cucinella, Rossella Elena Nappi
Nigella sativa L. is an herb that is commonly used in cooking and in traditional medicine, particularly in Arab countries, the Indian subcontinent, and some areas of eastern Europe. Nigella sativa is also called "black cumin" or "black seeds", as the seeds are the most-used part of the plant. They contain the main bioactive component thymoquinone (TQ), which is responsible for the pleiotropic pharmacological properties of the seeds, including anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-hypertensive, anti-hepatotoxic, hypoglycemic, and lipid-lowering properties...
February 9, 2024: Biomedicines
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38087345/potential-anticancer-properties-and-mechanisms-of-thymoquinone-in-colorectal-cancer
#4
REVIEW
Farhad Sheikhnia, Vahid Rashidi, Hossein Maghsoudi, Maryam Majidinia
Colorectal neoplasms are one of the deadliest diseases among all cancers worldwide. Thymoquinone (TQ) is a natural compound of Nigella sativa that has been used in traditional medicine against a variety of acute/chronic diseases such as asthma, bronchitis, rheumatism, headache, back pain, anorexia, amenorrhea, paralysis, inflammation, mental disability, eczema, obesity, infections, depression, dysentery, hypertension, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, and renal disorders. This review aims to present a detailed report on the studies conducted on the anti-cancer properties of TQ against colorectal cancer, both in vitro and in vivo...
December 12, 2023: Cancer Cell International
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37786518/-nigella-sativa-and-its-nano-mediated-approach-toward%C3%A2-management-of-neurodegenerative-disorders-a-review
#5
REVIEW
Chaitali G Gawas, Sakshi Mathur, Minal Wani, Heena Tabassum
Nigella sativa L., also known as black seed or black cumin, is a plant that has been used for centuries. In the past, this flowering plant was used as a food preservative and medicinal herb. A vital component of Nigella sativa , thymoquinone (TQ), plays a significant therapeutic role in the management of most diseases, including cancer, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, inflammation, gastrointestinal disorders, and neurodegenerative disorders. Neurodegenerative disorders are primarily caused by neurotransmitter hypoactivity, particularly insufficient serotonin activity...
2023: Ibrain
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37707771/thymoquinone-attenuates-olanzapine-induced-metabolic-disorders-in-rats
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Farima Kaviani, Bibi Marjan Razavi, Mahdieh Sadat Mohsenzadeh, Maryam Rameshrad, Hossein Hosseinzadeh
BACKGROUND: Olanzapine (OLZ) is an atypical antipsychotic agent for psychotic disorders. Evidence has shown that OLZ is related to metabolic side effects, including obesity, hypertension, and insulin resistance. Thymoquinone (TQ) is the principal bioactive component of Nigella sativa. Several studies have been conducted to investigate the effectiveness of TQ in alleviating metabolic abnormalities. In the current research work, the protective effects of TQ on metabolic disorders induced by OLZ and possible underlying mechanisms were investigated...
September 14, 2023: Molecular Biology Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37484695/the-efficacy-of-herbs-as-complementary-and-alternative-therapy-in-recovery-and-clinical-outcome-among-people-with-covid-19-a-systematic-review-meta-analysis-and-meta-regression
#7
REVIEW
Maria Komariah, Shakira Amirah, Sidik Maulana, Muhammad Fahd Abdurrahman, Kusman Ibrahim, Hesti Platini, Juan Alessandro Jeremis Maruli Nura Lele, Kelvin Kohar, Laili Rahayuwati, Mohd Khairul Zul Hasymi Firdaus
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic continues, and this condition has caused many cases in various countries around the world, resulting in more than 6 million deaths worldwide. Herbal medicines can act as immunomodulators, anti-inflammatories, antioxidants, antimicrobials, and others depending on the type and content of the herbs used. Previous studies have shown that several types of herbs, such as Echinacea purpurea, Curcumin or Turmeric, Nigella sativa, and Zingiber officinale , have proven their effectiveness as herbal plants for COVID-19...
2023: Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37341696/antihypertensive-effects-of-nigella-sativa-supplementation-an-updated-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-randomized-controlled-trials
#8
REVIEW
Zeynab Kavyani, Vali Musazadeh, Ehsan Safaei, Mina Mohammadi Asmaroud, Fatemeh Khashakichafi, Sana Sedgh Ahrabi, Parvin Dehghan
Clinical studies have suggested that Nigella Sativa (N. sativa) supplementation may effectively reduce blood pressure, but the findings are controversial. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the effects of N. sativa on blood pressure in adults. PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Scopus, Embase databases, and Google Scholar were searched till August 2022. To analyze weighted mean differences (WMDs), a random-effects model was utilized. Nonlinear dose-response analysis and a meta-regression were conducted...
June 21, 2023: Phytotherapy Research: PTR
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36199754/studying-the-anticancer-effects-of-thymoquinone-on-breast-cancer-cells-through-natural-killer-cell-activity
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Huda F Alshaibi, Nouf A Aldarmahi, Nuha A Alkhattabi, Hadeil M Alsufiani, Nesrin I Tarbiah
Cancer immunotherapy is quickly growing and can now be viewed as the "fifth column" of cancer treatment. In addition, cancer immunotherapy has shown promising results with different kinds of cancers and may be used as a complementary therapy with various types of treatments. Thus, "immuno-oncology" is showing astounding advantages. However, one of the main challenges that face this type of therapy is that cancer cells can evade immune system elimination through different mechanisms. Many studies were done to overcome this issue including adding immune stimulants to generate synergistic effects or by genetically modifying NK cells themselves to be stronger and more resistant...
2022: BioMed Research International
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36140949/a-narrative-review-on-various-oil-extraction-methods-encapsulation-processes-fatty-acid-profiles-oxidative-stability-and-medicinal-properties-of-black-seed-nigella-sativa
#10
REVIEW
Muhammad Abdul Rahim, Aurbab Shoukat, Waseem Khalid, Afaf Ejaz, Nizwa Itrat, Iqra Majeed, Hyrije Koraqi, Muhammad Imran, Mahr Un Nisa, Anum Nazir, Wafa S Alansari, Areej A Eskandrani, Ghalia Shamlan, Ammar Al-Farga
The current review investigates the effects of black seed ( Nigella sativa ) on human health, which is also used to encapsulate and oxidative stable in different food products. In recent decades, many extraction methods, such as cold pressing, supercritical fluid extraction, Soxhlet extraction, hydro distillation (HD) method, microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), ultrasound-assisted extraction, steam distillation, and accelerated solvent extraction (ASE) have been used to extract the oils from black seeds under optimal conditions...
September 13, 2022: Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35308121/thymoquinone-in-ocular-neurodegeneration-modulation-of-pathological-mechanisms-via-multiple-pathways
#11
REVIEW
Nur Musfirah Mahmud, Luminita Paraoan, Nurliza Khaliddin, Tengku Ain Kamalden
Thymoquinone is a naturally occurring compound and is the major component of Nigella sativa , also known as black seed or black cumin. For centuries thymoquinone has been used especially in the Middle East traditionally to treat wounds, asthma, allergies, fever, headache, cough, hypertension, and diabetes. Studies have suggested beneficial effects of thymoquinone to be attributed to its antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-oxidative stress, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. Recently, there has been a surge of interest in thymoquinone as a treatment for neurodegeneration in the brain, such as that seen in Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's diseases (PD)...
2022: Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34392777/effects-of-garden-cress-fenugreek-and-black-seed-on-the-pharmacodynamics-of-metoprolol-an-herb-drug-interaction-study-in-rats-with-hypertension
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yousef A Bin Jardan, Abdul Ahad, Mohammad Raish, Mohd Aftab Alam, Abdullah M Al-Mohizea, Fahad I Al-Jenoobi
CONTEXT: Garden cress (GC), fenugreek (FG), and black seed (BS) are traditional herbal medicine for managing hypertension. OBJECTIVE: The effects of the three herbs on the pharmacodynamics of metoprolol tartrate (MT) in hypertensive rats were investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Wistar rats were divided in five groups ( n  = 6). Group I served as normal control group and Group II (hypertensive control group) had rats treated orally with N -nitro L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME, 40 mg/kg/day) only...
December 2021: Pharmaceutical Biology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34297870/the-role-of-thymoquinone-a-major-constituent-of-nigella-sativa-in-the-treatment-of-inflammatory-and-infectious-diseases
#13
REVIEW
Kaneez Fatima Shad, Wissam Soubra, Dennis John Cordato
Nigella sativa (N. sativa) is an annual flowering plant that has been used as a traditional remedy for many centuries. The seed possesses a large variety of compounds with thymoquinone (TQ) considered its major but not sole bioactive constituent. Supercritical fluid extraction, geographical location, and oxidative status of N. sativa produces the highest yield of essential oil content including TQ. Thymoquinone is lipophilic, heat and light sensitive with low oral bioavailability and rapid elimination that have significantly inhibited its pharmacological development...
November 2021: Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology & Physiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33957004/a-randomized-double-blind-placebo-controlled-clinical-trial-to-evaluate-the-benefits-of-nigella-sativa-seeds-oil-in-reducing-cardiovascular-risks-in-hypertensive-patients
#14
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Parisa Shoaei-Hagh, Farzaneh Kamelan Kafi, Sara Najafi, Mansoureh Zamanzadeh, Alireza Heidari Bakavoli, Javad Ramezani, Samira Soltanian, Javad Asili, Hossein Hosseinzadeh, Saeid Eslami, Zhila Taherzadeh
The efficacy, safety, and utility of Nigella sativa seeds oil as a complementary treatment for hypertension, glucose control, and lipid metabolism were evaluated. Hypertensive patients in the intervention (n = 26) and placebo (n = 29) groups received 2.5 ml of N. sativa seeds oil and sunflower oil twice daily for 8 weeks, respectively. The levels of systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP, DBP), blood lipid profile, and fasting blood sugar (FBS), at different stages of the treatment period (0, 3, 6, 8 weeks), and malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione reductase (GR), at the baseline and end of the study, were assessed...
August 2021: Phytotherapy Research: PTR
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33743334/anti-inflammatory-effects-of-thymoquinone-and-its-protective-effects-against-several-diseases
#15
REVIEW
Zeynab Kohandel, Tahereh Farkhondeh, Michael Aschner, Saeed Samarghandian
Thymoquinone (TQ, 2-methyl-5-isopropyl-1, 4-benzoquinone), a monoterpene molecule present in Nigella sativa L., has an anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-apoptotic properties in several disorders such as asthma, hypertension, diabetes, inflammation, bronchitis, headache, eczema, fever, dizziness and influenza. TQ exerts its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects via several molecular pathways, including the release of cytokines, and activation of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2), nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT), nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B (NF-Κβ)...
March 17, 2021: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33724587/phytonutrient-supplements-and-metabolic-biomarkers-of-cardiovascular-disease-an-umbrella-review-of-meta-analyses-of-clinical-trials
#16
REVIEW
Tung Hoang, Jeongseon Kim
Phytonutrients exert several pharmacological effects on humans. In this study, we performed an umbrella review of the association of phytonutrient supplements (PNSs) with biomarkers of cardiovascular disease. Relevant published systematic reviews and meta-analyses of clinical trials were identified by searching PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library until July 4, 2020. Weighted mean differences (WMDs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for summarized effects and I2 statistics of heterogeneity were extracted from individual studies or reanalyzed using a random-effects model...
March 16, 2021: Phytotherapy Research: PTR
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33224571/promising-preventive-and-therapeutic-effects-of-taibuvid-nutritional-supplements-for-covid-19-pandemic-towards-better-public-prophylaxis-and-treatment-a-retrospective-study
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Salah Mohamed El Sayed, Moutasem Salih Aboonq, Amr Gamal El Rashedy, Yasmeen Talal Aljehani, Rabab M Abou El-Magd, Ahmed M Okashah, Mariam E El-Anzi, Mansour Barakah Alharbi, Rehab El-Tahlawi, Manal Mohamed Helmy Nabo, Reda S Yousef, Momen Elshazley, Mostafa Abu-Elnaga, Hany Salah Mahmoud, Hassan El-Alaf, Abdelrahman Ibrahim Abdelrahman, Abdelhady Ragab Abdel-Gawad, Tamer M Soliman
Adjuvant nutritional treatment is a commonly overlooked topic when treating lethal viral diseases as COVID-19 pandemic. We recently introduced TaibUVID nutritional supplements (nigella sativa, chamomile and natural honey) as adjuvants for COVID-19 contacts, patients and public prophylaxis. TaibUVID Forte adds costus, senna and fennel to TaibUVID. Meta-analyses and systematic reviews confirmed evidence-based therapeutic benefits of TaibUVID components in treating many human diseases e.g. diabetes mellitus and hypertension, common co-morbidities in COVID-19 patients...
2020: American Journal of Blood Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33174095/plants-used-as-antihypertensive
#18
REVIEW
Tarawanti Verma, Manish Sinha, Nitin Bansal, Shyam Raj Yadav, Kamal Shah, Nagendra Singh Chauhan
Hypertension is a critical health problem and worse other cardiovascular diseases. It is mainly of two types: Primary or essential hypertension and Secondary hypertension. Hypertension is the primary possibility feature for coronary heart disease, stroke and renal vascular disease. Herbal medicines have been used for millions of years for the management and treatment of hypertension with minimum side effects. Over aim to write this review is to collect information on the anti-hypertensive effects of natural herbs in animal studies and human involvement as well as to recapitulate the underlying mechanisms, from the bottom of cell culture and ex-vivo tissue data...
November 11, 2020: Natural Products and Bioprospecting
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33172379/nigella-sativa-black-seeds-a-potential-herb-for-the-pharmacotherapeutic-management-of-hypertension-a-review
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Naina Mohamed Pakkir Maideen, Rajkapoor Balasubramanian, Sambathkumar Ramanathan
Hypertension is one of the leading risk factors of stroke, myocardial infarction and untimely death. The prevalence of hypertension is extremely high among the global population and many of them depend on modern medicines to manage their blood pressure. The modern antihypertensive medications include angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs), angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), calcium channel blockers (CCBs), diuretics, betaadrenergic blockers, direct renin inhibitors, direct acting vasodilators, alpha-adrenergic blockers and centrally acting drugs that are associated with many harmful and undesirable effects...
November 10, 2020: Current Cardiology Reviews
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32695285/-nigella-sativa-valuable-perspective-in-the-management-of-chronic-diseases
#20
REVIEW
Raluca Maria Pop, Adrian Pavel Trifa, Ada Popolo, Veronica Sanda Chedea, Claudia Militaru, Ioana Corina Bocsan, Anca Dana Buzoianu
Objectives: Over the past 20 years, increasing interest in the use of medicinal plants as alternative or adjuvant treatments of several chronic diseases was observed. Accordingly, Nigella sativa or black cumin, a medicinal plant rich in bioactive compounds, has been used worldwide for food purposes or in traditional medicines. This paper aims to reveal N. sativa potential as adjunct treatment in cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and hematological malignancies, due to their increasing prevalence and difficult management in everyday life...
June 2020: Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
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