keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526699/pre-operative-assessment-of-living-liver-donors-liver-anatomy-and-volumes
#21
REVIEW
Nicolas Goldaracena, Paola A Vargas, Lucas McCormack
Decades of experience supports LDLT as a favorable strategy to reduce waitlist mortality. The multiple regenerative pathways of hepatocytes and other hepatic cells justify the rationale behind it. Nonetheless, living liver donation is still underused and its broader implementation is challenging, mostly due to variability in practices leading to concerns related to donor safety. A non-systematic literature search was conducted for peer-reviewed original articles related to pre-operative evaluation of living liver donor candidates...
March 25, 2024: Updates in Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526696/a-sice-societ%C3%A3-italiana-di-chirurgia-endoscopica-e-nuove-tecnologie-observational-prospective-multicenter-study-on-anatomical-variants-of-the-superior-mesenteric-artery-intraoperative-analysis-during-laparoscopic-right-hemicolectomy-codig-2-database-colondx
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
G Anania, A Campagnaro, M Chiozza, J Randolph, G Resta, S Marino, S Pedon, A Agrusa, D Cuccurullo, R Cirocchi
Colorectal cancer, the third most common cancer worldwide, affects 40-45% of patients on the right side. Surgery, especially minimally invasive methods such as laparoscopic and robotic procedures, is the preferred treatment. However, these techniques present technical complications. The anatomical complexity and variations in vessel branching patterns pose challenges, particularly for less experienced surgeons. The CoDIG 2 is a nationwide observational study involving 76 specialized Italian general surgery departments focused on colorectal surgery...
March 25, 2024: Updates in Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526691/optimizing-precision-rhinoplasty-comprehensive-preoperative-planning-with-nasal-computed-tomography-for-functional-and-aesthetic-enhancement
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pawel Szychta
BACKGROUND: The evolving field of rhinoplasty increasingly recognizes the importance of clinical expertise over routine preoperative nasal computed tomography (CT) for planning surgical interventions. This study evaluates the clinical utility of preoperative nasal CT in enhancing the precision of open structured rhinoplasty, focusing on both functional and aesthetic outcomes without compromising patient safety through unnecessary radiation exposure. The study aimed to assess the impact of preoperative nasal CT on surgical planning and intraoperative maneuvers...
March 25, 2024: Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525119/the-cavernous-sinus-an-anatomic-study-with-clinical-implication
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Myles L Pensak
OBJECTIVE: The management of lesions involving the cavernous sinus remains a formidable challenge. To optimize care for patients with tumors extending into this skull base region a detailed understanding of the surrounding osteology as well as neural and vascular relationships is requisite. This thesis examines the gross anatomy of the region and highlights important surgical implications drawn from these as well as previously published studies. METHODS: A review of the historical scientific, anatomic, clinical, and surgical literature extending to the present (1992) relating to the cavernous sinus has been performed and discussed...
April 2024: Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524992/a-tale-of-three-chambers-cor-triatriatum-sinistrum
#25
Maliha Butt, Husban Halim, Ataul Qureshi, Ryan Koene, Su Aung, Tara Karamlou, Ashish Saini
• Cor triatriatum is an important cause of HF and atrial arrhythmias in young adults. • Misdiagnosis can cause inappropriate interventions and delay in surgical treatment. • Integrated imaging is useful in describing anatomy and associated abnormalities. • Collaboration between hospitals and cardiac specialties helps prevent poor outcomes.
March 2024: CASE: Cardiovascular Imaging Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524708/transtibial-femoral-tunnel-technique-in-acl-reconstruction-and-osteoarthritis-incidence
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marcus Vinicius Danieli, Allan Viktor Pires Molinari, João Vitor Guedes Suzze, Victoria de Abreu, João Paulo Fernandes Guerreiro
Objective : Evaluate osteoarthritis incidence in patients that undergone ACL reconstruction using the transtibial technique, with a minimum of 5 years of follow up, with isolated ACL injury. Methods : Patients who underwent ACL reconstruction by the same surgeon using the transtibial technique with hamstrings graft and with a minimum of 5 years of follow-up, without other injuries during the surgical procedure, were selected to undergo imaging exams of the operated knee to assess the incidence of osteoarthritis...
February 2024: Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524336/manifestations-of-coronavirus-infection-disease-19-in-anterior-eye-segment-an-up-to-date-review
#27
REVIEW
Basheer Abdullah Marzoog
Coronavirus infection disease-19 (COVID-19) is a worldwide catastrophic emergency that first appeared in late 2019, in Wuhan, China. COVID-19 is a multitropism disease that first affects lung tissue. However, extrapulmonary manifestations have been suspected from the first COVID-19 cases. The ocular signs and symptoms were from the early changes that occur during the course of the disease. Changes in the anterior eye segment have a relatively higher incidence than the posterior eye segment. Of which, conjunctivitis, COVID-19 pharyngioceratoconjuctivitis, iridocyclitis, corneal punctate epitheliopathy, and pathomorphological changes in the physio-anatomy of the anterior eye segment...
2024: Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524053/mid-term-results-following-reverse-shoulder-arthroplasty-and-the-role-of-navigation-in-the-management-of-glenoid-bone-loss
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Georgios Saraglis, Hamdip Singh, Zain Charfare, Gbemisola Jones Olujinmi, Gertrud Devecseri, Adeniyi Agbaje, Joby George Malal
Background Inaccurate positioning of the glenoid component has been well described as the most common cause of early failure following a reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA). Among the latest developments in operative technique, three-dimensional preoperative planning and navigation intraoperative systems have been developed to improve the accuracy of the baseplate positioning during RSA. The primary purpose of this retrospective analysis was to investigate the mid-term results of patients who underwent an elective RSA or for acute highly comminuted proximal humerus fractures...
February 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523181/accessory-lingual-mental-foramen-a-case-report-of-a-rare-anatomic-variation
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Arjun Kumar Tallada, Junaid Ahmed, Nanditha Sujir, Nandita Shenoy, Shubham M Pawar, Archana Muralidharan, Sanjay Mallya
INTRODUCTION: The mandibular nerve and the mental foramen have occasionally shown variations in its anatomy. This report aims to present a case of lingual mental foramen recognised on three-dimensional cone beam computed tomographic imaging (CBCT). CASE REPORT: Routine Orthopantomogram (OPG) and CBCT images were evaluated to assess the status of impact third molars in a 31-year-old female who had visited the dental clinics in our institution. The OPG image failed to reveal any anatomic variation in the position of the mental foramen...
March 25, 2024: Oral Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523142/assessing-anatomical-variations-of-the-inferior-mesenteric-artery-via-three-dimensional-ct-angiography-and-laparoscopic-colorectal-surgery-a-retrospective-observational-study
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yuanyi Ding, Botian Zhao, Wenbo Niu, Xuhua Hu, Chenhui Li, Zining Liu, Bin Yu
To assess the anatomy of the inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) and its branches by reviewing laparoscopic left-sided colorectal cancer surgery videos and comparing them with preoperative three-dimensional computed tomography (3D-CT) angiography, to verify the accuracy of 3D-CT vascular reconstruction techniques. High-definition surgical videos and preoperative imaging data of 200 patients who underwent laparoscopic left-sided colorectal cancer surgery were analysed, and the alignment of the IMA and its branches in relation to the inferior mesenteric vein (IMV) was observed and summarized...
March 24, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522977/one-year-results-of-minimally-invasive-sutured-fixation-of-the-slipped-ribs-in-the-pediatric-population
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andreas Polycarpou, Trevor C Chopko, Amy E Glasgow, Sarah R McCarthy, Daniel R Hilliker, Robert T Wilder, Denise B Klinkner
PURPOSE: Costal cartilage resection with or without rib resection is the gold standard surgery for slipping rib syndrome. Minimally invasive restoration of normal anatomy via nonabsorbable sutures has been described in the adult population with encouraging results. We sought to assess the efficacy of minimally invasive sutured fixation of the hypermobile rib in the pediatric population. METHODS: A retrospective review was performed at Mayo Clinic involving 31 pediatric patients diagnosed with slipped rib syndrome...
February 29, 2024: Journal of Pediatric Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522878/staged-ventricular-septation-of-the-double-inlet-ventricle-how-i-do-it
#32
REVIEW
Stephanie N Nguyen, Jan M Quaegebeur, Kanwal Farooqi, Emile A Bacha, Andrew B Goldstone
Ventricular septation of the double-inlet ventricle is a largely abandoned operation due to poor historical outcomes. However, there has been renewed interest in septation as an alternative to Fontan palliation given its long-term sequelae. As one of the few centers to revisit septation in the early 1990s, our institution has long-term data on a series of patients with a double-inlet ventricle who underwent biventricular repair. This manuscript is a summary of our approach to staged septation of the double-inlet ventricle, with a focus on patient selection criteria, surgical techniques, perioperative considerations on timing of interventions, and long-term results...
2024: Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Annual
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522877/imaging-of-double-inlet-left-ventricle
#33
REVIEW
Lindsay S Rogers
Double inlet left ventricle (DILV) is a form of single ventricle heart disease where both atrioventricular valves enter a single left ventricle. Surgical intervention may be needed in the neonatal period secondary to systemic outflow tract obstruction or less commonly pulmonary obstruction. Two-dimensional echocardiography can adequately assess newborn anatomy and define the need for surgery. Beyond the newborn period, there is a renewed interest in septation of DILV using intracardiac baffles in a staged approach...
2024: Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Annual
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522791/fully-endoscopic-minimally-invasive-trans-eyebrow-supraorbital-translaminar-approach-to-third-ventricle-craniopharyngiomas-technical-nuances-and-stepwise-illustrative-description
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mehdi Khaleghi, Kyle C Wu, Daniel M Prevedello
BACKGROUND: Traditional microsurgical approaches for addressing intraventricular craniopharyngioma pose limited access to the retrochiasmatic area and tumors with significant lateral or rostrocaudal extensions. Extended endoscopic endonasal approaches can effectively overcome many of limitations, yet they require a favorable angle between the optic chiasm and pituitary gland, as well as the involvement of the third ventricle floor by the tumor. METHODS: Herein, the authors describe the surgical nuances of a keyhole technique for resecting third ventricle craniopharyngiomas via a fully endoscopic minimally-invasive trans-eyebrow supraorbital translaminar approach (ESOTLA)...
March 22, 2024: World Neurosurgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522787/a-global-bibliometric-and-visualization-analysis-of-craniovertebral-junction-bony-abnormalities-based-on-vosviewer-and-citespace
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hongfeng Meng, Zong Xin, Boyan Zhang, Maoyang Qi, Yueqi Du, Wanru Duan, Zan Chen
OBJECTIVE: Recent years have witnessed a rapidly growing interest in CVJ bony abnormalities, and a qualitative and quantitative analysis of relevant literatures is necessary. This study aims to identify and summarize the published articles related to craniovertebral junction bony abnormalities, to analyze and visualize the current research trends and major contributors. METHODS: We collected data from Web of Science, excluding certain article types. Two researchers screened articles for relevance...
March 22, 2024: World Neurosurgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522504/robotic-assisted-uterine-transposition-followed-by-anatomic-pelvic-repositioning-for-a-patient-with-intramural-fibroids-and-rectal-cancer
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Megan E Gornet, Mindy S Christianson, Rebecca L Stone
OBJECTIVE: To report the first described case of robotic-assisted utero-ovarian transposition followed by anatomic repositioning in the pelvis and cervico-vaginal anastomosis in a woman with uterine fibroids, which was performed for fertility preservation in the context of pelvic radiation for rectal cancer. DESIGN: Description of technique and live-action narrated surgical footage showing uterine transposition and repositioning. SUBJECT(S): 36 year-old woman with a new diagnosis of cT3N2M0 rectal adenocarcinoma, planned for neoadjuvant chemotherapy and pelvic radiation, who desired fertility preservation permissive of future pregnancy...
March 22, 2024: Fertility and Sterility
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520560/peri-surgical-imaging-of-intersex-and-gender-diverse-youths
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Michelle X LaRosa, Sona A Chikarmane, Richard N Yu, Frances Grimstad, Jeanne S Chow
This publication provides an overview of current imaging indications and practices for patients undergoing gender-affirming surgery, with an emphasis on the importance of tailored, patient-specific care. Gender-affirming surgeries are performed with personalized approaches at various stages of life for those with intersex traits or differences in sex development (I/DSD) and transgender and gender diverse (TGD) individuals. For I/DSD patients, ultrasound, genitography, or MRI occurs during infancy and puberty to evaluate genital and gonadal anatomy...
March 23, 2024: Pediatric Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520312/evolution-of-the-term-epicondyle-of-the-femur-revisiting-the-anatomical-and-surgical-literature
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Keishiro Kikuchi, Gerrit T Holleman, Juan J Cardona, Emma R Lesser, Chung Yoh Kim, Kosuke Tabuchi, Koichi Watanabe, Joe Iwanaga, R Shane Tubbs
The femoral epicondyle is an anatomical bony landmark essential for surgeons and anatomists, but there are discrepancies between the two fields when using this term. In current orthopedic surgery, it commonly denotes the small bony prominence of the femoral condyle. Given the derivation, "epicondyle" should be a region projecting laterally from the articular surface rather than a point. These discrepancies in usage are found not only between the fields but also in the literature. This article reviews the narrative definition of "epicondyle of the femur" in surgery and the evolution of the term in anatomy...
March 23, 2024: Clinical Anatomy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519856/a-hybrid-approach-that-may-facilitate-the-repair-of-traumatic-popliteal-artery-pseudoaneurysms
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Areti Vassiliou, Michail Peroulis, Vassilios Tatsis, Vangelis G Alexiou
PURPOSE: Traumatic popliteal pseudoaneurysms may occur in accidents or as an iatrogenic complication of a total knee arthroplasty. Complications often arise in open repair because of distorted anatomy. Up to 22% of the patients may suffer above-knee amputation. Endovascular treatment has proven to be an effective solution. However, the long-term performance of stents at the hinge point of the popliteal artery is questionable. We present a hybrid technique that was used successfully in 2 cases...
March 22, 2024: Journal of Endovascular Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518894/arthroscopic-suture-fixation-of-tibial-spine-fractures
#40
Eyad Alakkas, Justin Drager, Alicia Kerrigan, Sasha Carsen
A tibial spine fracture refers to an intraarticular fracture of the osseous insertion of the anterior cruciate ligament at the proximal tibia, commonly seen in paediatric and adolescent patients. This fracture is classified based on the degree of displacement and the presence or absence of an intact posterior hinge point. For significantly displaced fractures, surgical reduction and fixation is often recommended. Both open and arthroscopic approaches have been described. This technical note describes our technique for arthroscopic assisted reduction and fixation of tibial spine fractures using trans-osseous tunnels and suture fixation over a bone bridge...
March 20, 2024: Journal of ISAKOS
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