keyword
Keywords Parkinson's, stroke, movement ...

Parkinson's, stroke, movement disorder

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38340409/current-opinions-and-practices-in-post-stroke-movement-disorders-survey-of-movement-disorders-society-members
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Federico Rodriguez-Porcel, Harini Sarva, Juho Joutsa, Cristian Falup-Pecurariu, Aparna Wagle Shukla, Raja Mehanna, Katarzyna Śmiłowska, Giuseppe Lanza, Saša R Filipović, Ali Shalash, Margaret Ferris, Joseph Jankovic, Alberto J Espay, Sanjay Pandey
BACKGROUND: Post-stroke movement disorders (PSMD) encompass a wide array of presentations, which vary in mode of onset, phenomenology, response to treatment, and natural history. There are no evidence-based guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of PSMD. OBJECTIVES: To survey current opinions and practices on the diagnosis and treatment of PSMD. METHODS: A survey was developed by the PSMD Study Group, commissioned by the International Parkinson's and Movement Disorders Society (MDS)...
February 7, 2024: Journal of the Neurological Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38337549/the-neurorehabilitation-of-neurological-movement-disorders-requires-rigorous-and-sustained-research
#2
EDITORIAL
Akiyoshi Matsugi, Naoki Yoshida, Hideki Nakano, Yohei Okada
Movement disorders that stem from neurological conditions such as stroke, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis (MS), Parkinson's disease (PD), and spinocerebellar degeneration (SCD) can significantly impair a person's activities of daily living (ADL) [...].
February 1, 2024: Journal of Clinical Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38299441/movement-disorders-following-mechanical-thrombectomy-resulting-in-ischemic-lesions-of-the-basal-ganglia-an-emerging-clinical-entity
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Leonardo Rigon, Danilo Genovese, Carla Piano, Valerio Brunetti, Valeria Guglielmi, Angelo Tiziano Cimmino, Irene Scala, Salvatore Citro, Anna Rita Bentivoglio, Eleonora Rollo, Riccardo Di Iorio, Aldobrando Broccolini, Roberta Morosetti, Mauro Monforte, Giovanni Frisullo, Pietro Caliandro, Alessandro Pedicelli, Anselmo Caricato, Giovanna Masone, Paolo Calabresi, Giacomo Della Marca
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Post-stroke movement disorders (PMDs) following ischemic lesions of the basal ganglia (BG) are a known entity, but data regarding their incidence are lacking. Ischemic strokes secondary to proximal middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion treated with thrombectomy represent a model of selective damage to the BG. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and features of movement disorders after selective BG ischemia in patients with successfully reperfused acute ischemic stroke (AIS)...
February 1, 2024: European Journal of Neurology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38165018/risk-of-parkinson-disease-in-stroke-patients-a-nationwide-cohort-study-in-south-korea
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hea Lim Choi, Jong Hyeon Ahn, Won Hyuk Chang, Wonyoung Jung, Bong Sung Kim, Kyungdo Han, Jinyoung Youn, Dong Wook Shin
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Previous studies have examined the risk of stroke in patients with Parkinson disease (PD), but the incidence of PD onset among stroke patients and its risk according to severity of poststroke disabilities have scarcely been investigated. This study aims to determine whether the risk of PD is increased among stroke patients using a retrospective cohort with a large population-based database. METHODS: We used data collected by the Korean National Health Insurance Service from 2010 to 2018 and examined 307,361 stroke patients and 380,917 sex- and age-matched individuals without stroke to uncover the incidence of PD...
January 2, 2024: European Journal of Neurology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38154870/new-onset-movement-disorder-in-the-immediate-postpartum-period
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sarah Wikeley, Imogen Bacon, Orene Greer, Matthew Evans, Rizwan Hasan, Sangeeta Pathak
This case report describes a woman who developed involuntary, uncoordinated movements of her face and limbs following a spontaneous vaginal delivery, complicated by postpartum haemorrhage. Using systematic assessment with multidisciplinary team input, a differential diagnosis was proposed and relevant investigations were undertaken. Atypical eclamptic or generalised seizures were excluded clinically and neuroimaging ruled out an intracranial vascular event such as stroke or venous sinus thrombosis. Local anaesthetic systemic toxicity was managed empirically with intravenous lipid emulsion and intravenous fluids...
December 28, 2023: BMJ Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38087192/corticobasal-syndrome-mimicking-foix-chavany-marie-syndrome-with-suggested-4-repeat-tauopathy-by-tau-pet
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kosei Nakamura, Yasuko Kuroha, Masahiro Hatakeyama, Atsushi Michael Kimura, Yukimi Nakamura, Yoshihiro Murakami, Masaki Watanabe, Hironaka Igarashi, Tetsuya Takahashi, Hitoshi Shimada
BACKGROUND: Corticobasal syndrome (CBS) is a neurodegenerative disease diagnosed based on clinical manifestations such as asymmetrical parkinsonism, limb apraxia, and speech and language impairment. The background pathology of CBS is commonly a variety of proteinopathies, but association with cerebrovascular disease has also been reported. Foix-Chavany-Marie syndrome (FCMS) is a rare neurological disorder characterized by facio-pharyngo-glossal diplegia with automatic-voluntary movement dissociation presenting with bilateral paresis of the facial, lingual, pharyngeal and masticatory muscles...
December 12, 2023: BMC Geriatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38031465/a-wearable-system-to-assist-impaired-neck-patients-design-and-evaluation
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ali Ghasemi, Majid Sadedel, Majid Mohammadi Moghaddam
Patients with neurological disorders, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, and cerebral palsy, often face challenges due to head-neck immobility. The conventional treatment approach involves using a neck collar to maintain an upright head position, but this can be cumbersome and restricts head-neck movements over prolonged periods. This study introduces a wearable robot capable of providing three anatomical head motions for training and assistance. The primary contributions of this research include the design of an optimized structure and the incorporation of human-robot interaction...
November 29, 2023: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of Engineering in Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38016060/case-report-10%C3%A2-years-follow-up-of-psychosis-due-to-fahr-s-disease-complicated-by-a-left-temporal-stroke
#8
M De Pieri, G Poglia, J Bartolomei
Fahr's disease (FD) is a rare disorder, characterized by basal ganglia calcification and presenting with movement disorders, speech impairment, cognitive deficits, and neuropsychiatric symptoms. Psychotic disorders related to FD are barely described in the literature, and knowledge is missing concerning pathophysiology, course, and management. Here, we report on the long-term follow-up of a patient who had three acute episodes of FD-psychosis characterized by bizarre delusions and behavioral disorganization, without hallucinations...
2023: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37941230/bill-evr-an-embodied-virtual-reality-framework-for-reward-and-error-based-motor-rehab-learning
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Federico Nardi, Shlomi Haar, A Aldo Faisal
VR rehabilitation is an established field by now, however, it often refers to computer screen-based interactive rehabilitation activities. In recent years, there was an increased use of VR-headsets, which can provide an immersive virtual environment for real-world tasks, but they are lacking any physical interaction with the task objects and any proprioceptive feedback. Here, we focus on Embodied Virtual Reality (EVR), an emerging field where not only the visual input via VR-headset but also the haptic feedback is physically correct...
September 2023: IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics: [proceedings]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37866457/automated-system-for-training-and-assessing-reaching-and-grasping-behaviors-in-rodents
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gianna A Jordan, Abhilasha Vishwanath, Gabriel Holguin, Mitchell J Bartlett, Andrew K Tapia, Gabriel M Winter, Morgan R Sexauer, Carolyn J Stopera, Torsten Falk, Stephen L Cowen
BACKGROUND: Reaching, grasping, and pulling behaviors are studied across species to investigate motor control and problem solving. String pulling is a distinct reaching and grasping behavior that is rapidly learned, requires bimanual coordination, is ethologically grounded, and has been applied across species and disease conditions. NEW METHOD: Here we describe the PANDA system (Pulling And Neural Data Analysis), a hardware and software system that integrates a continuous string loop connected to a rotary encoder, feeder, microcontroller, high-speed camera, and analysis software for the assessment and training of reaching, grasping, and pulling behaviors and synchronization with neural data...
October 20, 2023: Journal of Neuroscience Methods
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37717501/do-cerebrovascular-risk-factors-impact-the-clinical-expression-of-idiopathic-isolated-adult-onset-dystonia
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marcello Mario Mascia, Daniele Belvisi, Marcello Esposito, Roberta Pellicciari, Assunta Trinchillo, Carmen Terranova, Salvatore Bertino, Laura Avanzino, Francesca Di Biasio, Francesco Bono, Vincenzo Laterza, Christian Lettieri, Roberto Eleopra, Giovanni Fabbrini, Pierangelo Barbero, Laura Bertolasi, Maria Concetta Altavista, Roberto Erro, Roberto Ceravolo, Anna Castagna, Maurizio Zibetti, Anna Rita Bentivoglio, Giovanni Cossu, Luca Magistrelli, Cesa Scaglione, Alberto Albanese, Maria Sofia Cotelli, Salvatore Misceo, Antonio Pisani, Tommaso Schirinzi, Luca Maderna, Giovanna Squintani, Alfredo Berardelli, Giovanni Defazio
BACKGROUND: Although acquired dystonia may develop following ischaemic/haemorrhagic stroke, the relationship between cerebrovascular disease and idiopathic dystonia has been poorly investigated. This cross sectional study aimed at evaluating the impact of cerebrovascular risk factors on the clinical expression of idiopathic adult onset dystonia (IAOD), with reference to dystonia localization and dystonia-associated features. METHODS: Data were obtained from the Italian Dystonia Registry...
October 2023: Parkinsonism & related Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37597443/incidence-of-cardiovascular-morbidity-among-parkinson-s-disease-patients-a-large-scale-cohort-study-in-a-16-year-time-window-around-disease-onset
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Timna Leshchinski, Violetta Rozani, Nir Giladi, Michal Bitan, Chava Peretz
OBJECTIVES: To examine the risk of any or specific types of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), in the 16 years around disease onset, and to compare it to that in the general population. METHODS: This is a large-scale population-based retrospective cohort study of newly diagnosed PD patients, members of Maccabi Health Services (MHS), who started taking anti-parkinsonian drugs (APD) between 1/1/2000-31/12/2019 (study period)...
August 3, 2023: Parkinsonism & related Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37562887/mitochondrial-encephalomyopathy
#13
REVIEW
Yi Shiau Ng, Robert McFarland
Mitochondrial dysfunction, especially perturbation of oxidative phosphorylation and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) generation, disrupts cellular homeostasis and is a surprisingly frequent cause of central and peripheral nervous system pathology. Mitochondrial disease is an umbrella term that encompasses a host of clinical syndromes and features caused by in excess of 300 different genetic defects affecting the mitochondrial and nuclear genomes. Patients with mitochondrial disease can present at any age, ranging from neonatal onset to late adult life, with variable organ involvement and neurological manifestations including neurodevelopmental delay, seizures, stroke-like episodes, movement disorders, optic neuropathy, myopathy, and neuropathy...
2023: Handbook of Clinical Neurology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37466132/-telephone-assistance-for-neurological-diseases-a-systematic-review
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J M Trejo-Gabriel-Galán, E Cubo-Delgado
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: While part of the care for neurological patients is done by telephone, it is not well known what neurological diseases and which part of that care is provided by telephone. Our goal is to find it out through a bibliographic review. MATERIALS AND METHODS: References on telephone care for neurological diseases accessible through the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane platforms have been systematically reviewed, with an unspecified start date and up to March 2022...
August 1, 2023: Revista de Neurologia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37461637/automated-system-for-training-and-assessing-string-pulling-behaviors-in-rodents
#15
Gianna A Jordan, Abhilasha Vishwanath, Gabriel Holguin, Mitchell J Bartlett, Andrew K Tapia, Gabriel M Winter, Morgan R Sexauer, Carolyn J Stopera, Torsten Falk, Stephen L Cowen
BACKGROUND: String-pulling tasks have been used for centuries to study coordinated bimanual motor behavior and problem solving. String pulling is rapidly learned, ethologically grounded, and has been applied to many species and disease conditions. Assessment of string-pulling behaviors is labor intensive due to the lack of integrated hardware and software systems for training and analyzing the behavior or for synchronizing measurements with neurophysiological recordings. NEW METHOD: We present the PANDA system (Pulling And Neural Data Analysis), a system that utilizes a continuous string loop connected to a rotary encoder, feeder, microcontroller, high-speed camera, and analysis software for assessment and training of string-pulling behaviors and synchronization with neural recording data...
July 3, 2023: bioRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37456650/functional-and-structural-lesion-network-mapping-in-neurological-and-psychiatric-disorders-a-systematic-review
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fardin Nabizadeh, Mohammad Hadi Aarabi
BACKGROUND: The traditional approach to studying the neurobiological mechanisms of brain disorders and localizing brain function involves identifying brain abnormalities and comparing them to matched controls. This method has been instrumental in clinical neurology, providing insight into the functional roles of different brain regions. However, it becomes challenging when lesions in diverse regions produce similar symptoms. To address this, researchers have begun mapping brain lesions to functional or structural networks, a process known as lesion network mapping (LNM)...
2023: Frontiers in Neurology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37447782/effect-of-music-based-therapy-rhythmic-auditory-stimulation-ras-using-wearable-device-in-rehabilitation-of-neurological-patients-a-systematic-review
#17
REVIEW
Sofia Scataglini, Zala Van Dyck, Véronique Declercq, Gitte Van Cleemput, Nele Struyf, Steven Truijen
(1) Background: Even though music therapy is acknowledged to have positive benefits in neurology, there is still a lack of knowledge in the literature about the applicability of music treatments in clinical practice with a neurological population using wearable devices. (2) Methods: a systematic review was conducted following PRISMA 2020 guidelines on the 29 October 2022, searching in five databases: PubMed, PEDro, Medline, Web of Science, and Science Direct. (3) Results: A total of 2964 articles were found, including 413 from PubMed, 248 from Web of Science, 2110 from Science Direct, 163 from Medline, and none from PEDro...
June 26, 2023: Sensors
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37363571/mitochondrial-encephalomyopathy-lactic-acidosis-and-stroke-like-episodes-syndrome-a-case-report-from-nepal
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ram C Subedi, Raju Paudel, Sharma Paudel, Lekhjung Thapa, Subash Phuyal, Naresh Kharbuja, Ayush Adhikari
UNLABELLED: Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like syndrome (MELAS) is a rare neurodegenerative inherited disorder that is characterized by stroke-like episodes, seizures, endocrine, and multiple system involvement. It is important to consider it as a differential diagnosis in a young patient with stroke-like episodes as it is progressive and has multiple complications. CASE PRESENTATION: A 28-year-old male presented with slurring of speech and drowsiness for 7 h...
June 2023: Annals of Medicine and Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37156737/defining-the-riddle-in-order-to-solve-it-there-is-more-than-one-parkinson-s-disease
#19
REVIEW
Tiago F Outeiro, Roy N Alcalay, Angelo Antonini, Johannes Attems, Vincenzo Bonifati, Francisco Cardoso, Marie-Françoise Chesselet, John Hardy, Graziella Madeo, Ian McKeith, Brit Mollenhauer, Darren J Moore, Olivier Rascol, Michael G Schlossmacher, Hermona Soreq, Leonidas Stefanis, Joaquim J Ferreira
BACKGROUND: More than 200 years after James Parkinsondescribed a clinical syndrome based on his astute observations, Parkinson's disease (PD) has evolved into a complex entity, akin to the heterogeneity of other complex human syndromes of the central nervous system such as dementia, motor neuron disease, multiple sclerosis, and epilepsy. Clinicians, pathologists, and basic science researchers evolved arrange of concepts andcriteria for the clinical, genetic, mechanistic, and neuropathological characterization of what, in their best judgment, constitutes PD...
May 8, 2023: Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37120519/data-driven-characterization-of-walking-after-a-spinal-cord-injury-using-inertial-sensors
#20
COMPARATIVE STUDY
Charlotte Werner, Meltem Gönel, Irina Lerch, Armin Curt, László Demkó
BACKGROUND: An incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) refers to remaining sensorimotor function below the injury with the possibility for the patient to regain walking abilities. However, these patients often suffer from diverse gait deficits, which are not objectively assessed in the current clinical routine. Wearable inertial sensors are a promising tool to capture gait patterns objectively and started to gain ground for other neurological disorders such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson's disease...
April 29, 2023: Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation
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