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REVIEW
Bryan Schreiner, Robert Unger, Andrea S Herzka, Darin M Friess, Omar F Nazir, Jacqueline M Brady
INTRODUCTION: American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery/American Council on GraduateMedical Education Residency Review Committee training requirements have necessitated the need for the adoption of simulation education into existing programmatic requirements. Current guidelines focus only on interns at a potentially significant cost to programs; both in total dollar amount and time. METHODS: The authors aim to provide a model that can maximize utility for all resident levels, manage cost by maximizing the use of cadaveric material, and allow integration of varied industry support...
2024: JB & JS Open Access
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Franziska K Kaiser, Mariana Gonzalez Hernandez, Nadine Krüger, Ellinor Englund, Wenjuan Du, Anna Z Mykytyn, Mathijs P Raadsen, Mart M Lamers, Francine Rodrigues Ianiski, Tatiana M Shamorkina, Joost Snijder, Federico Armando, Georg Beythien, Malgorzata Ciurkiewicz, Tom Schreiner, Eva Gruber-Dujardin, Martina Bleyer, Olga Batura, Lena Erffmeier, Rabea Hinkel, Cheila Rocha, Monica Mirolo, Dubravka Drabek, Berend-Jan Bosch, Mark Emalfarb, Noelia Valbuena, Ronen Tchelet, Wolfgang Baumgärtner, Markku Saloheimo, Stefan Pöhlmann, Frank Grosveld, Bart L Haagmans, Albert D M E Osterhaus
Monoclonal antibodies are an increasingly important tool for prophylaxis and treatment of acute virus infections like SARS-CoV-2 infection. However, their use is often restricted due to the time required for development, variable yields and high production costs, as well as the need for adaptation to newly emerging virus variants. Here we use the genetically modified filamentous fungus expression system Thermothelomyces heterothallica (C1), which has a naturally high biosynthesis capacity for secretory enzymes and other proteins, to produce a human monoclonal IgG1 antibody (HuMab 87G7) that neutralises the SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs) Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, and Omicron...
March 14, 2024: Nature Communications
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ellen M Nielsen, Jingwen Zhang, Justin Marsden, Chloe Bays, William P Moran, Patrick D Mauldin, Leslie A Lenert, Benjamin A Toll, Andrew D Schreiner, Marc Heincelman
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer screening with annual low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) in high-risk patients with exposure to smoking reduces lung cancer-related mortality, yet the screening rate of eligible adults is low. As hospitalization is an opportune moment to engage patients in their overall health, it may be an opportunity to improve rates of lung cancer screening. Prior to implementing a hospital-based lung cancer screening referral program, this study assesses the association between hospitalization and completion of lung cancer screening...
March 7, 2024: Cancer Epidemiology
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Selina M Yogeshwar, Sergio Muñiz-Castrillo, Lidia Sabater, Vicente Peris-Sempere, Vamsee Mallajosyula, Guo Luo, Han Yan, Eric Yu, Jing Zhang, Ling Lin, Flavia Fagundes Bueno, Xuhuai Ji, Géraldine Picard, Véronique Rogemond, Anne Laurie Pinto, Anna Heidbreder, Romana Höftberger, Francesc Graus, Josep Dalmau, Joan Santamaria, Alex Iranzo, Bettina Schreiner, Maria Pia Giannoccaro, Rocco Liguori, Takayoshi Shimohata, Akio Kimura, Yoya Ono, Sophie Binks, Sara Mariotto, Alessandro Dinoto, Michael Bonello, Christian J Hartmann, Nicola Tambasco, Pasquale Nigro, Harald Prüss, Andrew McKeon, Mark M Davis, Sarosh R Irani, Jérôme Honnorat, Carles Gaig, Carsten Finke, Emmanuel Mignot
Anti-IgLON5 disease is a rare and likely underdiagnosed subtype of autoimmune encephalitis. The disease displays a heterogeneous phenotype that includes sleep, movement, and bulbar-associated dysfunction. Presence of IgLON5-antibodies in CSF/serum, together with a strong association with HLA-DRB1*10:01∼DQB1*05:01, support an autoimmune basis. In this study, a multicentric HLA study of 87 anti-IgLON5 patients revealed a stronger association with HLA-DQ than HLA-DR. Specifically, we identified a predisposing rank-wise association with HLA-DQA1*01:05∼DQB1*05:01, HLA-DQA1*01:01∼DQB1*05:01 and HLA-DQA1*01:04∼DQB1*05:03 in 85% of patients...
March 1, 2024: Brain
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
John S Kim, Yifei Sun, Pallavi Balte, Mary Cushman, Rebekah Boyle, Russell P Tracy, Linda M Styer, Taison D Bell, Michaela R Anderson, Norrina B Allen, Pamela J Schreiner, Russell P Bowler, David A Schwartz, Joyce S Lee, Vanessa Xanthakis, Margaret F Doyle, Elizabeth A Regan, Barry J Make, Alka M Kanaya, Sally E Wenzel, Josef Coresh, Carmen R Isasi, Laura M Raffield, Mitchell S V Elkind, Virginia J Howard, Victor E Ortega, Prescott Woodruff, Shelley A Cole, Joel M Henderson, Nicholas J Mantis, Monica M Parker, Ryan T Demmer, Elizabeth C Oelsner
This study investigates correlates of anti-S1 antibody response following COVID-19 vaccination in a U.S. population-based meta-cohort of adults participating in longstanding NIH-funded cohort studies. Anti-S1 antibodies were measured from dried blood spots collected between February 2021-August 2022 using Luminex-based microsphere immunoassays. Of 6245 participants, mean age was 73 years (range, 21-100), 58% were female, and 76% were non-Hispanic White. Nearly 52% of participants received the BNT162b2 vaccine and 48% received the mRNA-1273 vaccine...
February 19, 2024: Nature Communications
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yongwei Su, Jenna L Carter, Xinyu Li, Yu Fukuda, Ashley Gray, John Lynch, Holly Edwards, Jun Ma, Patrick Schreiner, Lisa Polin, Juiwanna Kushner, Sijana H Dzinic, Steven A Buck, Shondra M Pruett-Miller, Katie Hege Hurrish, Camenzind Robinson, Xinan Qiao, Shuang Liu, Shuangshuang Wu, Guan Wang, Jing Li, Joshua E Allen, Varun V Prabhu, Aaron D Schimmer, Dhananjay Joshi, Shiva Kalhor-Monfared, Iain D G Watson, Richard Marcellus, Methvin B Isaac, Rima Al-Awar, Jeffrey W Taub, Hai Lin, John D Schuetz, Yubin Ge
Eradication of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is therapeutically challenging; many patients succumb to AML despite initially responding to conventional treatments. Here, we showed that the imipridone ONC213 elicits potent antileukemia activity in a subset of AML cell lines and primary patient samples, particularly in leukemia stem cells, while producing negligible toxicity in normal hematopoietic cells. ONC213 suppressed mitochondrial respiration and elevated alpha-ketoglutarate by suppressing alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (α-KGDH) activity...
January 24, 2024: Cancer Research
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
L Súkeníková, A Mallone, B Schreiner, P Ripellino, J Nilsson, M Stoffel, S E Ulbrich, F Sallusto, D Latorre
Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare heterogenous disorder of the peripheral nervous system, which is usually triggered by a preceding infection, and causes a potentially life-threatening progressive muscle weakness1 . Although GBS is considered an autoimmune disease, the mechanisms that underlie its distinct clinical subtypes remain largely unknown. Here, by combining in vitro T cell screening, single-cell RNA sequencing and T cell receptor (TCR) sequencing, we identify autoreactive memory CD4+ cells, that show a cytotoxic T helper 1 (TH 1)-like phenotype, and rare CD8+ T cells that target myelin antigens of the peripheral nerves in patients with the demyelinating disease variant...
February 2024: Nature
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sarah Schreiner, Natalie Berghaus, Alexandra M Poos, Marc S Raab, Britta Besemer, Roland Fenk, Hartmut Goldschmidt, Elias K Mai, Carsten Müller-Tidow, Niels Weinhold, Ute Hegenbart, Stefanie Huhn, Stefan O Schönland
BACKGROUND: AL amyloidosis (AL) results from the misfolding of immunoglobulin light chains (IG LCs). Aim of this study was to comprehensively analyse kappa LC sequences from AL patients in comparison with multiple myeloma (MM). OBJECTIVE: We analysed IGKV/IGKJ usage and associated organ tropism and IGKV1/D-33 in terms of mutational analysis and theoretical biochemical properties. MATERIAL AND METHODS: cDNA and bulk RNA sequencing of the LCs of AL and MM patients...
January 11, 2024: Amyloid: the International Journal of Experimental and Clinical Investigation
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christian M Zobel, Hartmut Kuhn, Maximilian Schreiner, Werner Wenzel, Jasper Wendtland, Cengiz Goekeri, Lorenz Scheit, Klaas Oltmanns, Dominic Rauschning, Marica Grossegesse, Natalie Hofmann, Hubert Wirtz, Sebastian Spethmann
BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is driven by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, which has led to an enormous burden on patient morbidity and mortality. The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) plays a significant role in various pulmonary diseases. Since SARS-CoV-2 utilizes the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)2 receptor to exert its virulence and pathogenicity, the RAAS is of particular importance in COVID 19...
January 10, 2024: Virology Journal
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christopher Topp, Jan M Metzler, Friedemann Dressler, Dominik Niedek, Sören M M Schuler, Peter R Schreiner
We present the synthesis of exo - and endo -spirovinylethylene carbonates, starting from various cyclic allylic alcohols. This one-pot cascade reaction to the spirocyclic scaffold was optimized using a design of experiments approach. The introduction of spirovinylethylene carbonates broadens the scope of using these in catalytic applications and provides an easy synthetic entry into spirocyclic scaffolds of various ring sizes.
January 8, 2024: Organic Letters
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jens Nowag, Matthias Brauser, Lisa Steuernagel, Raffael C Wende, Peter R Schreiner, Christina M Thiele
The kinetic resolution of trans -cyclohexane-1,2-diol with a lipophilic oligopeptide catalyst shows extraordinary selectivities. To improve our understanding of the factors governing selectivity, we quantified the Gibbs free energies of interactions of the peptide with both enantiomers of trans -cyclohexane-1,2-diol using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. For this, we use advanced methods such as transverse relaxation ( R 2 ), diffusion measurements, saturation transfer difference (STD), and chemical shift (δ) analysis of peptide-diol mixtures upon varying their composition (NMR titrations)...
December 20, 2023: Journal of the American Chemical Society
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Daniel Stern, Tanja C Meyer, Fridolin Treindl, Hans Werner Mages, Maren Krüger, Martin Skiba, Jan Philipp Krüger, Christian M Zobel, Maximilian Schreiner, Marica Grossegesse, Thomas Rinner, Caroline Peine, Anna Stoliaroff-Pépin, Thomas Harder, Natalie Hofmann, Janine Michel, Andreas Nitsche, Silke Stahlberg, Antje Kneuer, Anna Sandoni, Ulrike Kubisch, Martin Schlaud, Annette Mankertz, Tatjana Schwarz, Victor M Corman, Marcel A Müller, Christian Drosten, Kathrin de la Rosa, Lars Schaade, Martin B Dorner, Brigitte G Dorner
Serological assays measuring antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 are key to describe the epidemiology, pathobiology or induction of immunity after infection or vaccination. Of those, multiplex assays targeting multiple antigens are especially helpful as closely related coronaviruses or other antigens can be analysed simultaneously from small sample volumes, hereby shedding light on patterns in the immune response that would otherwise remain undetected. We established a bead-based 17-plex assay detecting antibodies targeting antigens from all coronaviruses pathogenic for humans: SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, HCoV strains 229E, OC43, HKU1, and NL63...
December 9, 2023: Scientific Reports
#13
EDITORIAL
Jennifer Thull-Freedman, Jennifer M Graham Wedel, Amanda Schreiner
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
December 7, 2023: CJEM
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ellen M Nielsen, Jingwen Zhang, Justin Marsden, Chloe Bays, William P Moran, Patrick D Mauldin, Leslie A Lenert, Benjamin A Toll, Andrew D Schreiner, Marc Heincelman
BACKGROUND: Although tobacco use is associated with elevated morbidity and mortality, its use remains widespread among adults within the United States. Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) products are effective aids that improve rates of tobacco cessation. Many smokers interact with the medical system, such as during hospitalization, without their tobacco use addressed. Hospitalization is a teachable moment for patients to make health-related changes, including tobacco cessation. METHODS: Retrospective cohort study of adult patients in a university-based patient-centered medical home from 2012-2021 evaluating the proportion of adults who smoke who received at least one prescription for NRT...
December 1, 2023: American Journal of the Medical Sciences
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lisa de Las Fuentes, Karen L Schwander, Michael R Brown, Amy R Bentley, Thomas W Winkler, Yun Ju Sung, Patricia B Munroe, Clint L Miller, Hugo Aschard, Stella Aslibekyan, Traci M Bartz, Lawrence F Bielak, Jin Fang Chai, Ching-Yu Cheng, Rajkumar Dorajoo, Mary F Feitosa, Xiuqing Guo, Fernando P Hartwig, Andrea Horimoto, Ivana Kolčić, Elise Lim, Yongmei Liu, Alisa K Manning, Jonathan Marten, Solomon K Musani, Raymond Noordam, Sandosh Padmanabhan, Tuomo Rankinen, Melissa A Richard, Paul M Ridker, Albert V Smith, Dina Vojinovic, Alan B Zonderman, Maris Alver, Mathilde Boissel, Kaare Christensen, Barry I Freedman, Chuan Gao, Franco Giulianini, Sarah E Harris, Meian He, Fang-Chi Hsu, Brigitte Kühnel, Federica Laguzzi, Xiaoyin Li, Leo-Pekka Lyytikäinen, Ilja M Nolte, Alaitz Poveda, Rainer Rauramaa, Muhammad Riaz, Antonietta Robino, Tamar Sofer, Fumihiko Takeuchi, Bamidele O Tayo, Peter J van der Most, Niek Verweij, Erin B Ware, Stefan Weiss, Wanqing Wen, Lisa R Yanek, Yiqiang Zhan, Najaf Amin, Dan E Arking, Christie Ballantyne, Eric Boerwinkle, Jennifer A Brody, Ulrich Broeckel, Archie Campbell, Mickaël Canouil, Xiaoran Chai, Yii-Der Ida Chen, Xu Chen, Kumaraswamy Naidu Chitrala, Maria Pina Concas, Ulf de Faire, Renée de Mutsert, H Janaka de Silva, Paul S de Vries, Ahn Do, Jessica D Faul, Virginia Fisher, James S Floyd, Terrence Forrester, Yechiel Friedlander, Giorgia Girotto, C Charles Gu, Göran Hallmans, Sami Heikkinen, Chew-Kiat Heng, Georg Homuth, Steven Hunt, M Arfan Ikram, David R Jacobs, Maryam Kavousi, Chiea Chuen Khor, Tuomas O Kilpeläinen, Woon-Puay Koh, Pirjo Komulainen, Carl D Langefeld, Jingjing Liang, Kiang Liu, Jianjun Liu, Kurt Lohman, Reedik Mägi, Ani W Manichaikul, Colin A McKenzie, Thomas Meitinger, Yuri Milaneschi, Matthias Nauck, Christopher P Nelson, Jeffrey R O'Connell, Nicholette D Palmer, Alexandre C Pereira, Thomas Perls, Annette Peters, Ozren Polašek, Olli T Raitakari, Kenneth Rice, Treva K Rice, Stephen S Rich, Charumathi Sabanayagam, Pamela J Schreiner, Xiao-Ou Shu, Stephen Sidney, Mario Sims, Jennifer A Smith, John M Starr, Konstantin Strauch, E Shyong Tai, Kent D Taylor, Michael Y Tsai, André G Uitterlinden, Diana van Heemst, Melanie Waldenberger, Ya-Xing Wang, Wen-Bin Wei, Gregory Wilson, Deng Xuan, Jie Yao, Caizheng Yu, Jian-Min Yuan, Wei Zhao, Diane M Becker, Amélie Bonnefond, Donald W Bowden, Richard S Cooper, Ian J Deary, Jasmin Divers, Tõnu Esko, Paul W Franks, Philippe Froguel, Christian Gieger, Jost B Jonas, Norihiro Kato, Timo A Lakka, Karin Leander, Terho Lehtimäki, Patrik K E Magnusson, Kari E North, Ioanna Ntalla, Brenda Penninx, Nilesh J Samani, Harold Snieder, Beatrice Spedicati, Pim van der Harst, Henry Völzke, Lynne E Wagenknecht, David R Weir, Mary K Wojczynski, Tangchun Wu, Wei Zheng, Xiaofeng Zhu, Claude Bouchard, Daniel I Chasman, Michele K Evans, Ervin R Fox, Vilmundur Gudnason, Caroline Hayward, Bernardo L Horta, Sharon L R Kardia, Jose Eduardo Krieger, Dennis O Mook-Kanamori, Patricia A Peyser, Michael M Province, Bruce M Psaty, Igor Rudan, Xueling Sim, Blair H Smith, Rob M van Dam, Cornelia M van Duijn, Tien Yin Wong, Donna K Arnett, Dabeeru C Rao, James Gauderman, Ching-Ti Liu, Alanna C Morrison, Jerome I Rotter, Myriam Fornage
Introduction: Educational attainment, widely used in epidemiologic studies as a surrogate for socioeconomic status, is a predictor of cardiovascular health outcomes. Methods: A two-stage genome-wide meta-analysis of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), and triglyceride (TG) levels was performed while accounting for gene-educational attainment interactions in up to 226,315 individuals from five population groups. We considered two educational attainment variables: "Some College" (yes/no, for any education beyond high school) and "Graduated College" (yes/no, for completing a 4-year college degree)...
2023: Frontiers in Genetics
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
PAX3-FOXO1 dictates myogenic reprogramming and rhabdomyosarcoma identity in endothelial progenitors.
Madeline B Searcy, Randolph K Larsen, Bradley T Stevens, Yang Zhang, Hongjian Jin, Catherine J Drummond, Casey G Langdon, Katherine E Gadek, Kyna Vuong, Kristin B Reed, Matthew R Garcia, Beisi Xu, Darden W Kimbrough, Grace E Adkins, Nadhir Djekidel, Shaina N Porter, Patrick A Schreiner, Shondra M Pruett-Miller, Brian J Abraham, Jerold E Rehg, Mark E Hatley
Fusion-positive rhabdomyosarcoma (FP-RMS) driven by the expression of the PAX3-FOXO1 (P3F) fusion oncoprotein is an aggressive subtype of pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma. FP-RMS histologically resembles developing muscle yet occurs throughout the body in areas devoid of skeletal muscle highlighting that FP-RMS is not derived from an exclusively myogenic cell of origin. Here we demonstrate that P3F reprograms mouse and human endothelial progenitors to FP-RMS. We show that P3F expression in aP2-Cre expressing cells reprograms endothelial progenitors to functional myogenic stem cells capable of regenerating injured muscle fibers...
November 15, 2023: Nature Communications
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Laura M Grimm, Jeffry Setiadi, Boryslav Tkachenko, Peter R Schreiner, Michael K Gilson, Frank Biedermann
The thermodynamic parameters of host-guest binding can be used to describe, understand, and predict molecular recognition events in aqueous systems. However, interpreting binding thermodynamics remains challenging, even for these relatively simple molecules, as they are determined by both direct and solvent-mediated host-guest interactions. In this contribution, we focus on the contributions of water to binding by studying binding thermodynamics, both experimentally and computationally, for a series of nearly rigid, electrically neutral host-guest systems and report the temperature-dependent thermodynamic binding contributions Δ G b ( T ), Δ H b ( T ), Δ S b ( T ), and Δ C p,b ...
November 1, 2023: Chemical Science
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexis A Reisch, Katie L Bessette, Lisanne M Jenkins, Kristy A Skerrett, Laura B Gabriel, Leah R Kling, Jonathan P Stange, Kelly A Ryan, Mindy Westlund Schreiner, Sheila E Crowell, Erin A Kaufman, Scott A Langenecker
INTRODUCTION: Emerging literature suggests that childhood trauma may influence facial emotion perception (FEP), with the potential to negatively bias both emotion perception and reactions to emotion-related inputs. Negative emotion perception biases are associated with a range of psychiatric and behavioral problems, potentially due or as a result of difficult social interactions. Unfortunately, there is a poor understanding of whether observed negative biases are related to childhood trauma history, depression history, or processes common to (and potentially causative of) both experiences...
2023: Frontiers in Psychiatry
#19
Mindy Westlund Schreiner, Raina H Miller, Anna M Jacobsen, Sheila E Crowell, Erin A Kaufman, Brian Farstead, Daniel A Feldman, Leah Thomas, Katie L Bessette, Robert C Welsh, Edward R Watkins, Scott A Langenecker
BACKGROUND: Rumination is a transdiagnostic problem that is common in major depressive disorder (MDD). Rumination Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (RF-CBT) explicitly targets the ruminative habit. This study examined changes in brain activation during a rumination induction task in adolescents with remitted MDD following RF-CBT. We also evaluated the reliability of the rumination task among adolescents who received treatment as usual (TAU). METHOD: Fifty-five adolescents ages 14-17 completed a self-relevant rumination induction fMRI task and were then randomized to either RF-CBT (n = 30) or TAU (n = 25)...
October 10, 2023: medRxiv
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
[Impact of population mobility on the behavior of respiratory viruses during the COVID-19 pandemic].
Manuela Cobos, Esteban C Nannini, Juan P Balbuena, Eric E Crocci, Delfina Schreiner, Emilia A Garcia, Sebastián Chapartegui, Paula Doubik, Agustín Romandetta, Bettina Cooke, Maria F Alzogaray, Elsa Baumeister, Analía Mykietiuk
INTRODUCTION: During the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, Argentina population suffered from significant changes in population mobility due to non-pharmaceutical interventions. The aim of this study was to describe the impact of the mobility restrictions to the rates of positivity and diversity among different respiratory viruses. METHODS: Retrospective analytical study performed at Instituto Médico Platense in La Plata that included 458 patients with nasopharyngeal swab to search for respiratory pathogens by multiplex PCR...
2023: Medicina
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