keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528126/the-origin-and-course-of-the-blood-supply-to-the-lower-eyelid-orbital-fat-anatomical-study-and-clinical-significance
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fan Yang, Tao Shan, Cong Li, Yu Sun, Ruowu Shen, Chuanping Gao, Zhiguo Wang
PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to investigate the origin and course of the orbital fat arterial supply in the lower eyelid using traditional anatomy and three-dimensional computed tomography (CT). METHODS: Twenty-seven cadaver heads were infused with mercury sulfide contrast media through the ophthalmic artery, maxillary artery, transverse facial artery, and facial artery. CT images were obtained after contrast agent injection, three-dimensional CT scans were reconstructed, and the cadaver heads were dissected...
March 25, 2024: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528125/fresh-frozen-cartilage-in-rhinoplasty-surgery-a-systematic-review-of-outcomes
#22
REVIEW
Murtaza Kadhum, Karishma Khan, Khalifa Al-Ghanim, Valera Castanov, Caitlin Symonette, Muhammad Umair Javed
INTRODUCTION: Cadaveric fresh frozen cartilage provides an enticing alternative to traditional autologous cartilage grafts. This review provides a systematic analysis of existing literature on the use of fresh frozen rib for in rhinoplasties and focuses on clinical and aesthetic outcomes. METHODS: The methodology was designed and registered in the PROSPERO database (CRD42023447166). The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis guideline was used to perform this systematic review...
March 25, 2024: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527352/an-analysis-of-the-efficacy-of-multilayered-repair-and-reconstruction-using-combined-tissue-pedicle-flaps-for-abdominal-wall-defects-in-adult-bladder-exstrophy-patients
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Baihetiya Azhati, Diliyaer Dilixiati, Aerziguli Reheman, Wentao Li, Yang Yu
OBJECTIVE: In this study, we conducted a retrospective analysis of cases involving adult classic bladder exstrophy (CBE) accompanied by the absence of the abdominal wall. Specifically, we focused on the utilization of multilayer flaps for reconstructive purposes. In addition, we aimed to share our clinical treatment experience pertaining to similar challenges, thereby providing valuable insights to complement the surgical management of this rare disease. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 12 adult patients diagnosed with CBE who underwent initial treatment between June 2013 and January 2020...
April 1, 2024: Annals of Plastic Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526691/optimizing-precision-rhinoplasty-comprehensive-preoperative-planning-with-nasal-computed-tomography-for-functional-and-aesthetic-enhancement
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pawel Szychta
BACKGROUND: The evolving field of rhinoplasty increasingly recognizes the importance of clinical expertise over routine preoperative nasal computed tomography (CT) for planning surgical interventions. This study evaluates the clinical utility of preoperative nasal CT in enhancing the precision of open structured rhinoplasty, focusing on both functional and aesthetic outcomes without compromising patient safety through unnecessary radiation exposure. The study aimed to assess the impact of preoperative nasal CT on surgical planning and intraoperative maneuvers...
March 25, 2024: Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526311/shrinking-waistlines-and-shrinking-complications-can-bariatric-surgery-optimize-the-morbidly-obese-for-microvascular-breast-reconstruction
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jacob B Hammond, David W Mathes, Julian Winocour, Christodoulos Kaoutzanis
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 25, 2024: Aesthetic Surgery Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525493/jawline-aesthetic-definition-enhancement-with-masseteric-augmentation-using-ultrasound-guided-fat-transfer
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Raul M Manzaneda Cipriani, Juan Pablo Cárdenas Larenas, Mauricio S S Viaro, Emmanuel A Flores González, Gerardo Adrianzen, Ricardo Babaitis, Héctor Duran Vega, Matt Stefanelli, Ricardo Ventura
BACKGROUND: The rejuvenation and restoration of a well-defined jawline contour are crucial for enhancing facial aesthetics in both men and women. Within the jawline aesthetic unit (mandibular angle), the masseter muscle plays a significant role, as it is responsible for mandibular masticatory movements. We propose a new approach using ultrasound-guided intramuscular fat transfer to enhance the mandibular angle and jawline. METHODS: The multicenter study included 20 patients from three countries (Peru, Brazil, and Mexico)...
March 2024: Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Global Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525491/first-phase-development-of-a-patient-reported-outcome-measure-for-midface-oncology
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amanda E Yung, Jason Luong, Gareth Crouch, Angela M Hong, Arjuna Ananda, Simon Taylor, Ilias Kotronakis, Tsu-Hui Hubert Low, Michael S Elliott, Kate McBride, Claudia Rutherford, Jonathan R Clark, Sydney Ch'ng
BACKGROUND: Facial cancer surgery involving the midface (comprising the lower eyelids, nose, cheeks, and upper lip) can have debilitating life-changing functional, social, and psychological impacts on the patient. Midface symptoms are inadequately captured by existing patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). PROMs are increasingly used for individual patient care, quality improvement, and standardized reporting of treatment outcomes. This study aimed to present our findings from the first phase of the development of a midface, specifically periocular and nasal, PROM...
March 2024: Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Global Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523720/parry-romberg-syndrome-a-case-report-and-literature-review
#28
Praveen K Sharma, Aadithiyan Sekar, Aashika Parveen Amir, Ajay Lucas Rubben Prabhu
Parry-Romberg syndrome (PRS) is a rare neurocutaneous and craniofacial disorder characterized by progressive hemifacial wasting and atrophy that predominantly affects children and young adults, with an estimated prevalence of 1 in 700,000 individuals. Despite its rarity, PRS poses significant challenges for patients, their families, and healthcare providers due to its unpredictable course and potential functional and aesthetic impairments. The main aim is to provide a comprehensive overview of PRS, encompassing its clinical features, pathogenesis, and management techniques...
June 2024: Radiology Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520780/patient-outcomes-and-complications-following-various-maxillomandibular-fixation-techniques-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#29
REVIEW
Manasa H Kalluri, Armin Edalatpour, Kishan M Thadikonda, Jessica D Blum, Catharine B Garland, Daniel Y Cho
PURPOSE: Currently, there are several methods of achieving maxillomandibular fixation (MMF), each with its unique operative considerations and subsequent patient outcomes and complications. In this study, we reviewed the literature to evaluate and compare all MMF methods. METHODS: A systematic review of all MMF types was conducted and post-operative outcome data were analyzed and compared among the different types. Conventional Erich arch bars were compared to hybrid arch bars, MMF screws, and eyelet interdental wiring...
March 6, 2024: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery: JPRAS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519998/outcomes-of-reconstructive-techniques-in-breast-cancer-using-bcct-core-software
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sevgi Kurt, Ahmet Serkan İlgün, Enver Özkurt, Gürsel Soybir, Gül Alço, Çağlar Ünal, Filiz Elbüken Çelebi, Tomris Duymaz, Tuğba Kayan Tapan, Naziye Ak, Çetin Ordu, Vahit Özmen
BACKGROUND: Surgery remains a priority for breast cancer treatment. This study aimed to compare the cosmetic outcomes of oncoplastic patients who had undergone breast-conserving surgery, mini-LDF (latissimus dorsi flap), and immediate implant reconstruction using both the Japanese scale and the BCCT.core (The Breast Cancer Conservative Treatment cosmetic results software) program and to validate this program. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients who underwent surgery for breast cancer between 1997 and 2021 were retrospectively studied...
March 23, 2024: World Journal of Surgical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519573/evaluation-of-different-fixation-methods-combinations-after-l-shaped-osteotomy-reduction-malarplasty-an-in-vitro-biomechanical-study
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mohammed Qasem Al-Watary, Jiansuo Hao, Yingyou He, Libin Song, Heyou Gao, Khaled Alkebsi, Saddam Ahmed Elayah, Bin Ye, Jihua Li
BACKGROUND: This in vitro study compared the stability of different fixation method combinations for the zygomatic complex after simulated L-shaped osteotomy reduction malarplasty, a common facial contouring surgery in East Asia with high postoperative complications due to poor fixation methods. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study used 108 zygoma replicas with various fixation methods combinations in the zygomatic body (L-shaped plate with short wing on zygoma and on the maxilla, two bicortical screws, one bicortical screw with L-shaped plate, square plate, and rectangular plate) and zygomatic arch (Mortise-Tenon structure, 3-hole plate, and Mortise-Tenon structure plus short screw)...
March 22, 2024: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519572/efficacy-and-safety-of-triamcinolone-acetonide-injections-following-rhinoplasty-a-systematic-review-of-recommended-doses-complications-and-outcomes
#32
REVIEW
Mohammed Khan, Bassam AlRajhi, Leenah Turkistani, Fatimah Ali Alzubaidi, Wedyan Almosa, Rakan Abu Alqam, Hatan Mortada, Faisal M Obeid, Ahmed Alarfaj
BACKGROUND: Triamcinolone acetonide injections (TAIs) have been suggested to decrease complications following rhinoplasty. This systematic review aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of TAIs following rhinoplasty. METHODS: We performed a systematic literature search on Medline, Embase, Google Scholar, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials from inception to May 2023, without any timeframe limitations. The following terms were used: (Triamcinolone OR steroid injections OR triamcinolone acetonide) AND (Skin thickness OR supratip edema OR supratip deformity OR Pollybeak deformity) AND (rhinoplasty OR external rhinoplasty)...
March 22, 2024: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519571/a-novel-conchal-cartilage-harvesting-technique
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Qingqing Li, Zaihong Chen, Zhiyuan Jiang, Junnan Deng, Wei Cui, Zhen Cai, Yang Sheng
BACKGROUND: Conchal cartilage is generally favored in rhinoplasty with a satisfied aesthetic outcome. However, patients may suffer from postoperative donor auricle deformities. OBJECTIVES: This study introduced a novel conchal cartilage harvesting technique which can minimize the deformity of auricle and harvest the sufficient amounts of grafts. METHODS: This study proposed preservation of the concha cymba and cavum support structures to minimize the deformity of auricle and harvest of cartilage hidden in the craniofacial region to obtain the sufficient amounts...
March 22, 2024: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519570/advanced-facial-rejuvenation-synergistic-effects-of-lower-blepharoplasty-and-ultrasound-guided-mid-face-lift-using-polydioxanone-pdo-threads
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jun Ho Park, Ji Won Jeong, Ji-Ung Park
BACKGROUND: Traditional facial aging surgeries have risks and extended recovery times, leading to a demand for minimally invasive alternatives. PDO (polydioxanone) threads, which are absorbable sutures that stimulate collagen production and tissue contraction, offer improved aesthetic outcomes. This paper evaluates the combined use of PDO thread mid-cheek lift and lower blepharoplasty for facial rejuvenation. METHODS: This retrospective study compared outcomes in patients undergoing lower blepharoplasty combined with a mid-face lift using PDO threads versus those undergoing only lower blepharoplasty...
March 22, 2024: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518757/complications-of-aesthetic-and-reconstructive-breast-implant-capsulectomy-an-analysis-of-7486-patients-using-nationwide-outcomes-data
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hong Hao Xu, Jad Abi-Rafeh, Peter Davison, Sebastian Winocour, Evan Matros, Joshua Vorstenbosch
BACKGROUND: Despite increasing demand for breast capsular surgery to treat various benign and malignant implant-related pathologies, high-quality evidence elucidating complication profiles of capsulectomy and capsulotomy is lacking. OBJECTIVES: We provide the largest-scale analysis of associated outcomes and complications using the Tracking Operations and Outcomes for Plastic Surgeons (TOPS) database, and investigate clinical scenarios that may subject patients to increased risks for complications, most notably, extent of capsular surgery (complete vs partial), and index indication of implantation (aesthetic vs reconstructive)...
March 22, 2024: Aesthetic Surgery Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518754/transplantation-of-cold-stimulated-subcutaneous-adipose-tissue-improves-fat-retention-and-recipient-metabolism
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yucheng Luo, Wenhui Ma, Shaowen Cheng, Tao Yuan, Jingyi Li, Huiqin Hao, Kai Liu, Minxi Zeng, Yong Pan
BACKGROUND: Induction of beige fat for grafting is an emerging transplantation strategy. However, safety concerns associated with pharmaceutical interventions limits its wider application. Moreover, as a special type of fat with strong metabolic functions, the effect of metabolism of recipients after beige fat grafting has not been explored in plastic surgery domain. OBJECTIVES: To explore whether cold-induced inguinal white adipose tissue(iWAT) transplantation has a higher retention rate and beneficial effects on recipient metabolism...
March 22, 2024: Aesthetic Surgery Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518626/prograde-transposition-for-anteriorly-low-set-earlobe-in-lobule-type-microtia-reconstruction
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yiwen Deng, Yanlong Yang, Tiange Wang, Ben Wang, Peixu Wang, Jiajun Zhi, Dan Xu, Haiyue Jiang
BACKGROUND: Lobule transposition, a common procedure in auricle reconstruction, has been successfully performed over the past few decades. However, the transposition methods for unilateral microtia with evident asymmetry of bilateral earlobe positions still remain a challenge. The objective of this study was to investigate the application of prograde transposition for anteriorly low-set earlobes. METHOD: A total of 25 patients with lobule-type microtia with anteriorly low-set residual earlobe underwent prograde transposition during auricle reconstruction between 2020 and 2022...
March 5, 2024: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery: JPRAS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518625/anatomy-surgical-techniques-and-clinical-outcomes-for-the-medial-arm-flap-a-systematic-review
#38
REVIEW
Madeline Tweel, Todd Dow, Bradley Greene, Martin Leblanc
BACKGROUND: The medial arm flap (MAF) has been used as a pedicle flap and free flap to reconstruct various deformities, including those of the head and neck, axilla, elbow, chest, and hand. This study reviews the anatomy of the flap, the technique of flap harvest, its clinical applications, and a systematic review of the current published literature. METHODS: An online systematic review of MEDLINE, EMBASE, PubMed, and The Cochrane Library from inception to September 30, 2023, was completed...
March 7, 2024: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery: JPRAS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518624/the-emerging-role-of-biostimulators-as-an-adjunct-in-facial-rejuvenation-a-systematic-review
#39
REVIEW
Sean M Fisher, Zachary Borab, David Weir, Rod J Rohrich
INTRODUCTION: Facial aging has long been an area of focus in esthetic surgery. It is the consequence of physiologic and environmental factors, with a trend toward non-surgical modalities. Although volume augmentation has long been a focus of non-surgical facial rejuvenation, there is emerging interest in the use of biostimulators to induce physiologic changes in the skin. This article aimed to provide an overview of this class of therapies. METHODS: A systematic review regarding the clinical use of biostimulatory agents including platelet-rich plasma (PRP), platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) and calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHA) in facial rejuvenation was performed using PubMed databases...
March 6, 2024: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery: JPRAS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518623/construct-validation-of-a-novel-synthetic-tendon-model-used-for-assessing-surgeon-performance-in-a-simulated-core-suture-tendon-repair-technique
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Luke F Western, Patrick G Roberts, Jonathan Rees, Daniel Howgate
BACKGROUND: The strength of tendon repair is dependent on the quality of the core suture. Organic and synthetic materials have been used to simulate tendon repair for training; however, no model has undergone construct validation. OBJECTIVES: To determine the construct validity of a novel synthetic tendon repair model. METHODS: Synthetic silicone tendon models were used to simulate adult Achilles tendon (AT) and digital flexor tendon (FT)...
February 28, 2024: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery: JPRAS
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