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JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shanni Ding, Yifan Ru, Jinrui Wang, Haili Yang, Yihong Xu, Qianya Zhou, Hongying Pan, Manjun Wang
BACKGROUND: Obesity and related diseases have become one of the leading causes of death worldwide, which has been linked to biopsychosocial effects such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, various cancers, depression, and weight stigma. Episodic future thinking (EFT) has been found to support the development of changes in health behaviors. However, the effectiveness of EFT in enhancing weight loss behavior and health outcomes is not well supported. OBJECTIVE: To establish implementation options for the EFT intervention, and critically synthesize the data that assesses the impact of EFT on weight loss behavior and health outcomes...
December 6, 2023: International Journal of Nursing Studies
#22
REVIEW
Om Prakash Bera, Himel Mondal, Sudip Bhattacharya
India's epidemiological shift from communicable to non-communicable diseases (NCDs) signifies the impact of healthcare advancements and changing lifestyles. Despite declines in infectious diseases, challenges related to chronic conditions such as cardiovascular diseases and diabetes have risen. Approximately one in four Indian adults has hypertension, with only 12% maintaining controlled blood pressure. To meet the 25% relative reduction target in hypertension prevalence by 2025, India must enhance treatment access and public health initiatives...
December 2023: Curēus
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mohammed Najeeb Ashraf, Alice Y Y Cheng
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by a complete deficiency in insulin due to the destruction of pancreatic beta cells. Globally, T1D accounts for nearly 5-10% of the total diabetes cases. Living with this life-long condition has a significant emotional, psychological, physical, mental, and social impact. Despite extensive research characterizing the underlying physiology of T1D, additional work is needed to address the psychosocial aspects associated with the condition and its effect on the quality of life (QoL) of people living with T1D...
January 16, 2024: Diabetes Therapy: Research, Treatment and Education of Diabetes and related Disorders
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Haowei Liang, Ruiqin Zhang, Li Zhou, Xiaolong Wu, Jingan Chen, Xinyue Li, Jieqiong Chen, Letian Shan, Hui Wang
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Cornstigma (CS), derived from the stigma and style of gramineous plant Zeamays. The medicinal use of CS can be traced back to DianNanMateriaMedica. LingnanMedicinalPlantsCompendium records its effectiveness in ameliorating diabetes. Diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia and the consequent chronic complications of kidney, heart, brain and other organs, which pose a significant threat to human health. CS has shown great potential in relieving hyperglycemia associated with diabetes...
January 10, 2024: Journal of Ethnopharmacology
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Husameldin Elsawi Khalafalla, Osama Albasheer, Bushra Ahmed Hussain Alfaifi, Afraa Hassan Khalil Abudayah, Manal Hassan Almasary, Enas Saud Alsulami, Deema Saleh Alshuqayhi, Stef P J Kremers
Diabetes-related stigma encompasses stereotypes, discrimination, and blame, significantly influencing diabetes management and overall well-being. Despite high diabetes-related stigma prevalence in various contexts, there is limited research in Saudi Arabia, especially that perceived/enacted by non-diabetics, the so-called social stigma. This cross-sectional study aimed to assess diabetes-related social stigma (DRSS) and to identify correlates among university students in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. A convenience sampling was employed to collect responses from 536 Jazan University students using an online questionnaire...
January 12, 2024: Medicine (Baltimore)
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexzandra T Gentsch, Megan K Reed, Amy Cunningham, Anna Marie Chang, Stephanie Kahn, Danielle Kovalsky, Amanda M B Doty, Geoffrey Mills, Judd E Hollander, Kristin L Rising
BACKGROUND: Despite well-established guidelines to treat diabetes, many people with diabetes struggle to manage their disease. For many, this struggle is related to challenges achieving nutrition-related lifestyle changes. We examined how people with diabetes describe barriers to maintaining a healthy diet and considered the benefits of using a harm reduction approach to assist patients to achieve nutrition-related goals. METHODS: This is a secondary analysis of 89 interviews conducted with adults who had type 1 or type 2 diabetes...
January 2, 2024: BMC Endocrine Disorders
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Natalie D Riediger, Mya Ruby Kidson, Kelsey Mann, Larry Wood, Byron Beardy, Michael Champagne, Riel Dubois, Krista Beck, Maria Kisselgoff, Mary Jane Harper, Anne Waugh, Andrea Bombak, Chantal Perchotte, Céleste Theriault
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to explore the perspectives of Indigenous adults on consuming beverages with non-nutritive sweeteners. METHODS: This study utilized a community-based participatory design in partnership with National Indigenous Diabetes Association, Four Arrows Regional Health Authority, and Fearless R2W. We conducted 74 qualitative interviews with Indigenous adults living in Manitoba, including Island Lake First Nations (n=39), Flin Flon (n=15), and the North End neighbourhood in Winnipeg (n=20)...
December 26, 2023: Canadian Journal of Diabetes
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Michael Segovia, Patrice Johnelle Sparks
OBJECTIVES: Sleep difficulties are associated with many physical and mental health problems, such as diabetes, hypertension, and depressive symptoms. Sleep can be affected by stressors such as discrimination and stigma, which are disproportionately experienced by sexual and gender minority (SGM) individuals. This research assesses how different characteristics, including discrimination and stigma, sociodemographic characteristics, community connectedness, self-rated good health, and outness levels, influence a sleep disorder diagnosis among SGMs...
February 2024: Sleep Health
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kawoun Seo
Recently, the quality of life of individuals with diabetes has been reduced, owing to self-stigma that occurs in the process of managing the disease. This process can be improved by accepting diabetes. This study aimed to verify the dual mediating effect of acceptance action and diabetes self-care on the effect of diabetes self-stigma on the quality of life of individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Korea. In this study, 300 of 400 data collected to develop and evaluate health equilibrium tools for individuals with T2DM were randomly selected and analyzed...
December 1, 2023: Behavioral Sciences
#30
REVIEW
Jane Speight, Elizabeth Holmes-Truscott, Matthew Garza, Renza Scibilia, Sabina Wagner, Asuka Kato, Victor Pedrero, Sonya Deschênes, Susan J Guzman, Kevin L Joiner, Shengxin Liu, Ingrid Willaing, Katie M Babbott, Bryan Cleal, Jane K Dickinson, Jennifer A Halliday, Eimear C Morrissey, Giesje Nefs, Shane O'Donnell, Anna Serlachius, Per Winterdijk, Hamzah Alzubaidi, Bustanul Arifin, Liz Cambron-Kopco, Corinna Santa Ana, Emma Davidsen, Mary de Groot, Maartje de Wit, Phyllisa Deroze, Stephanie Haack, Richard I G Holt, Walther Jensen, Kamlesh Khunti, Karoline Kragelund Nielsen, Tejal Lathia, Christopher J Lee, Bridget McNulty, Diana Naranjo, Rebecca L Pearl, Suman Prinjha, Rebecca M Puhl, Anita Sabidi, Chitra Selvan, Jazz Sethi, Mohammed Seyam, Jackie Sturt, Mythily Subramaniam, Helle Terkildsen Maindal, Virginia Valentine, Michael Vallis, Timothy C Skinner
People with diabetes often encounter stigma (ie, negative social judgments, stereotypes, prejudice), which can adversely affect emotional, mental, and physical health; self-care, access to optimal health care; and social and professional opportunities. To accelerate an end to diabetes stigma and discrimination, an international multidisciplinary expert panel (n=51 members, from 18 countries) conducted rapid reviews and participated in a three-round Delphi survey process. We achieved consensus on 25 statements of evidence and 24 statements of recommendations...
January 2024: Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sheyla P Medina, Rebecca G Kim, Catherine Magee, Noah Stapper, Mandana Khalili
OBJECTIVES: Adherence to lifestyle modification (diet, exercise, and alcohol cessation) for fatty liver disease (FLD) management remains challenging. The study examined stigma, barriers, and factors associated with motivation to adhere to lifestyle modification in a diverse and vulnerable population with FLD. METHODS: From 2/19/2020 to 2/28/2022, 249 FLD patients within San Francisco safety-net hepatology clinics were surveyed along with clinical data taken from medical records...
December 2023: Obesity Science & Practice
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nancy Wu, Susan Joanne Wang, Anne-Sophie Brazeau, Deborah Chan, Joseph Mussa, Meranda Nakhla, Mariam Elkeraby, Maryna Ell, Melinda Prevost, Laurie Lepine, Constadina Panagiotopoulos, Geetha Mukerji, Sonia Butalia, Mélanie Henderson, Deborah Da Costa, Elham Rahme, Kaberi Dasgupta
BACKGROUND: Youths with type 1 diabetes (T1D) frequently experience stigma. Internet-based peer communities can mitigate this through social support but require leaders to catalyze exchange. Whether nurturing potential leaders translates into a central role has not been well studied. Another issue understudied in such communities is lurking, the viewing of exchanges without commenting or posting. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to assess the centrality of the peer leaders we selected, trained, and incentivized within the Canadian Virtual Peer Network (VPN)-T1D...
December 12, 2023: Journal of Medical Internet Research
#33
Jing He, Kaili Hu, Binghua Wang, Hui Wang
INTRODUCTION: Proper controlling gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)-related gestational weight gain (GWG) during pregnancy can optimize pregnancy outcomes and improve postpartum glucose homeostasis. This study aimed to explore the existing intervention programs, the effects on pregnancy outcomes, and the experiences of weight management for GDM-related GWG in women with GDM. METHODS: This mixed-methods systematic review was retrieved from nine databases. The retrieval time was from the database construction to September 20, 2023, and all studies were published in English and Chinese...
2023: Frontiers in Endocrinology
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Emma L Giles, Fatemeh Eskandari, Grant McGeechan, Steph Scott, Amelia A Lake, Scott Teasdale, David Ekers, Alex Augustine, Nikita Le Savauge, Chris Lynch, Hannah Moore, Jo Smith
Food insecurity means that a person does not have access to sufficient nutritious food for normal growth and health. Food insecurity can lead to many health problems such as obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and other long term health conditions. People living with a severe mental illness are more likely to experience food insecurity than people without mental illness. Peer-led in-depth interviews were conducted with adults with severe mental illness from Northern England, during which their experiences of food insecurity and strategies to tackle food insecurity were discussed...
December 7, 2023: International Journal of Mental Health Nursing
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eyob Ketema Bogale, Eyob Getachew Desalew, Hiwot Tesfa, Destaw Endeshaw, Misganaw Guadie Tiruneh, Solomon Ketema Bogale
OBJECTIVE: To explore lived experience of people with type 1 diabetes in North East Ethiopia; psycho-social and economical perspective. METHODS: A descriptive phenomenological study was conducted to explore the lived experience of people with type 1 diabetes in North East Ethiopia; psycho-social and economical perspective from March 02 to March 25, 2020. A heterogeneous purposive sample method was used to choose the participants. The lead investigator used an in-depth interview to collect data, using an audio recorder and an interview guide...
2023: Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kelsey B Eitel, Alissa J Roberts, Ralph D'Agostino, Catherine E Barrett, Ronny A Bell, Anna Bellatorre, Angelica Cristello, Dana Dabelea, Lawrence M Dolan, Elizabeth T Jensen, Angela D Liese, Kristi Reynolds, Santica M Marcovina, Catherine Pihoker
OBJECTIVE: To examine the association between diabetes stigma, socioeconomic status, psychosocial variables, and substance use in adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with type 1 or type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: This is a cross-sectional analysis of AYAs from the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study who completed a survey on diabetes-related stigma, generating a total diabetes stigma score. Using multivariable modeling, stratified by diabetes type, we examined the relationship of diabetes stigma with variables of interest...
February 1, 2024: Diabetes Care
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Taqi M J Taher, Hussein A Ahmed, Ali A Abutiheen, Shaymaa A Alfadhul, Hasanain F Ghazi
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a leading cause of death worldwide. Stigma is a sign of social disgrace occurring within public relations, and it is linked with many health conditions including diabetes. Stigma could worsen the disease course, reduce treatment adherence, and affect the quality of life of diabetic patients. The objective of this study was to assess the magnitude of diabetic stigma among patients with type 2 DM. METHODS: In this analytic cross-sectional study, data collection was performed from June 1, 2022, until November 1, 2022, et al...
November 29, 2023: Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gitanjali Srivastava
BACKGROUND: A 15-year-old patient suffering from severe obesity (400 pounds, BMI 71.6 kg/m2 ) with a clinical phenotype suggestive of syndromic obesity was hospitalized for severe heart failure and cardiogenic shock. The hospital admission prompted a palliative care and heart transplant consultation given end-stage-disease and poor prognosis. It further necessitated a pediatric inpatient obesity consult, which was complicated by several significant hurdles including lack of insurance coverage, FDA approvals, availability of medications, and inadequate knowledge among the medical community...
September 2023: Obes Pillars
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Emmett R Henderson, Taylor L Boyer, Hill L Wolfe, John R Blosnich
INTRODUCTION: Transgender and gender diverse (TGD) veterans face numerous challenges due to stigma and marginalization, which have a significant impact on their health and well-being. However, there is insufficient data on cause-specific mortality in TGD veteran populations in the United States. The purpose of this study was to describe the leading causes of death in a sample of TGD veterans who received care from the Veterans Health Administration (VHA). METHODS: A secondary data analysis was conducted using VHA electronic health record (EHR) data matched with death certificate records from the National Death Index (NDI) from October 1, 1999 to December 31, 2019...
November 16, 2023: American Journal of Preventive Medicine
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Malakai Sovaki Ranuve, Masoud Mohammadnezhad
BACKGROUND: Diabetic Foot Ulceration (DFU) is one of the serious complications for people with diabetes and it is also the most devastating but yet preventable complication. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients on their foot complications and foot care practices in Fiji. METHODS: A qualitative study design was used to recruit T2DM patients attending Diabetic clinic in Rotuma Hospital, Fiji from July to September, 2021...
2023: PloS One
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