metformina

INTRODUCTION: Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and heart failure (HF) have a worse prognosis despite therapeutic advances in both diseases. Sodium-glucose co-transporter type 2 and GLP-1 receptor agonists have shown cardiovascular benefits and they have been positioned as the first step in the treatment of DM in patients with HF or high cardiovascular risk. However, in the pivotal trials the majority of patients receive concomitant treatment with metformin. Randomized clinical trials have not yet been developed to assess the prognostic impact of metformin at the cardiovascular level...

BACKGROUND: The control of diabetes mellitus is multifactorial, the different therapeutic options make it necessary to compare the effectiveness with previous therapeutic schemes. OBJECTIVE: Analize the indicators of control of diabetes mellitus after incorporating liraglutide, sitagliptin/metformin, linagliptin, and sitagliptin. METHODS: Observational, analytical, longitudinal study. Glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, and blood pressure were compared after the inclusion of new cues in patients with diabetes mellitus; in addition to the control indicators reported in the unit in october, november, and december 2000, with those of 2021 in the same months...

Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as glucose intolerance diagnosed during pregnancy. This pathology can be associated with maternal and feto-neonatal complications, both in the short and long term. The prevalence of GDM in Argentina (based on the diagnostic criteria of the Latin American Diabetes Association (ALAD), is estimated between 7.5-10% of pregnant women. Information in Argentina on the incidence of GDM is scarce. The objective of this work was to estimate the incidence of GDM, evaluate its treatment and the frequency of screening for postpartum reclassification of diabetes in a population of pregnant women treated at a private hospital in the city of Buenos Aires...

OBJETIVE: To review and discuss the current evidence of the use of metformin as a therapeutic tool in frequent skin diseases. DESIGN: Original article. Qualitative research. Narrative review. LOCATION: Aragon and Murcia, Spain. PARTICIPANTS: Resident Physicians. Dermatology and Primary Health Care. METHOD: A narrative review has been carried out using the PubMed bibliographic database, being the search date the 27th of January of 2022...

Metformin is a widely used biguanide drug recommended as a first-line antidiabetic for type 2 diabetes. Currently, metformin is used not only in the treatment of diabetes but also in other diseases. Some studies have shown that metformin causes weight loss in insulin-sensitive and insulin-resistant overweight and obese patients. Metformin is an effective and safe option for women with gestational diabetes and type 2 diabetes in pregnancy, and it may also increase the ovulation rate in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)...

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate treatment persistence in patients with polymedicated type 2 diabetes (DM2) receiving new treatment with brand-name vs. generic metformin 850mg in usual clinical practice. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Observational, retrospective study based on the medical records of patients aged ≥50 years who initiated metformin treatment (brand-name vs. generic) between 01/01/2016 and 31/12/2017. The follow up was two years. MAIN MEASURES: treatment persistence and clinical consequences (metabolic control [HbA1c] and hospital admissions)...

INTRODUCTION: Metformin is a widely used drug in treating type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance and nowadays scientists are searching for new poten-tial and multiple roles in prevention and treatment of carcinogenic processes. AIM OF THE STUDY: The aim of the study was to compare the impact of normoglycemia and hyperglycemia with doses of metformin on vivacity and prolifer-ation of cancer cell lines (MCF-7, MCF-7/DX, A549, CCRF/CEM, THP-1, NHDF). MATERIAL AND METHODS: We designed our experiment using raising glucose environment (40 mM, 100 mM, 150 mM, 300 mM) and we added increasing con-centrations of metformin (5 mM, 10 mM, 20 mM, 30 mM)...

BACKGROUND: Metformin may reduce cancer risk and mortality and improve radiotherapy responses in several malignancies. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare tumor responses and prognoses of metformin and nonmetformin groups of diabetic patients receiving neoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer. DESIGN: This is a retrospective study. SETTING: This study was conducted at a single institution in the Republic of Korea...

OBIETTIVI: descrivere, nella ASL 21 di Legnago (VR), l'andamento di alcuni indicatori sanitari tra il 2009, anno precedente all'avvio di un progetto triennale per la gestione integrata dell'assistenza al paziente con diabete mellito di tipo 2, e il 2012, ultimo anno del progetto. DISEGNO: studio longitudinale trasversale ripetuto. SETTING E PARTECIPANTI: tutti i pazienti diabetici di tipo 2 della ASL 21, identificati nei database aziendali (in base a esenzioni per patologia, accessi al servizio diabetologico, consumo di farmaci antidiabetici e strisce per la determinazione della glicemia) e nelle cartelle cliniche dei medici di famiglia...

AIM: To investigate the influence of metformin use on liver dysfunction and hepatic encephalopathy in a retrospective cohort of diabetic cirrhotic patients. To analyze the impact of metformin on glutaminase activity and ammonia production in vitro. METHODS: Eighty-two cirrhotic patients with type 2 diabetes were included. Forty-one patients were classified as insulin sensitizers experienced (metformin) and 41 as controls (cirrhotic patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without metformin treatment)...

AIM: The aim of the study was to evaluate the results of the use of flutamide at low doses for the therapy of the iperandrogenism in adolescents. METHODS: The study enrolled 35 young women with acne and irsutism; 31 had polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and 4 periferic iperandrogenism. In other 8 young women, sexually active, the flutamide has been associated with the hormonal contraceptive. On the three young women with iperinsulinism it has been decided to associate the flutamide with the metformina...