keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38391410/reference-values-of-physical-performance-in-handball-players-aged-13-19-years-taking-into-account-their-biological-maturity
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chirine Aouichaoui, Samir Krichen, Mohamed Tounsi, Achraf Ammar, Oussama Tabka, Salem Chatti, Monia Zaouali, Mohamed Zouch, Yassine Trabelsi
Biological maturity status significantly influences success in handball, impacting an athlete's performance and overall development. This study aimed to examine the anthropometric and physical performance variables concerning age and maturity status, establishing reference values for physical performance among Tunisian players. A total of 560 handball players (309 males and 251 females aged 13-19 years) were categorized based on maturity status: early ( n = 98), average ( n = 262), and late ( n = 200), determined through Mirwald and colleagues' equations...
February 6, 2024: Clinics and Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38385956/the-meaning-of-adapted-ice-skating-for-children-and-youths-with-disabilities
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elina Thorslund, Susanne Rosberg
PURPOSE: Children and youths with disabilities have low levels of physical activity and limited opportunities to participate in physical activity. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences and meaning of an adapted ice-skating approach with access to a tailored harness system as a physical activity for children and youths with disabilities in Sweden. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 guardians, 5 ice-skating trainers and 15 ice-skating children and youths with disabilities...
February 22, 2024: Disability and Rehabilitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38370399/severe-silent-ischaemia-detected-with-an-apple-watch-in-the-home-setting-a-case-report
#23
Rudolph W Koster, Robbert J de Winter, Hein J Verberne, Anje M Spijkerboer, Steven A Chamuleau
BACKGROUND: The Apple Watch has the capability to record a lead 1 electrocardiogram (ECG) and can identify and report atrial fibrillation. The use for detecting myocardial ischaemia is not endorsed by Apple but is documented in this case. CASE SUMMARY: A 76-year-old man made a lead 1 ECG with his Apple Watch immediately after exercising on a cross trainer. He was fully asymptomatic. The ECG showed an unusual negative T-wave in this lead 1 that deepened in a few minutes and returned to normal after 22 min...
February 2024: European Heart Journal. Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38361842/vocational-skill-training-programs-for-persons-with-intellectual-disability-pid-and-trainers-perspective-during-and-post-vocational-skill-training
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kundurthi Venkatesh, Shanivaram K Reddy, Hareesh Angothu
BACKGROUND: Employment is one of the primary goals of persons with intellectual disabilities (PID). Employment can lead to positive psychosocial and economic benefits for people with ID, but people with disabilities are not afforded this opportunity to contribute to society through work due to multiple challenges, as well as the transition from vocational skill training to getting employed for PID is more challenging. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seven vocational skill trainers were chosen from the seven vocational skill training centres offering skill training for PID and located in urban Bengaluru were selected using a purposive sampling design for this study...
December 2023: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38360665/policy-implementation-deviation-of-government-purchase-of-old-age-care-services-in-jiangsu-china-based-on-empirical-and-policy-analysis
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hongli Chen, Yue Zhao, Hongxin Huang, Ying Xing, Yueheng Yin, Enfang Shan, Daoxiang Cheng, Yanjian Sun, Xianwen Li
BACKGROUND: Government purchase of social forces to participate in old age care services can release the burden of social care. Current research on performance evaluation in this field mainly focussed on the establishment of appropriate evaluation indices. However, discussion on the policy implementation deviation is scarce. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of China's local government purchase of old age care services, analyse the characteristics of related policies and explore their deviation...
February 15, 2024: Health Research Policy and Systems
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38344906/perceptions-and-experiences-of-first-mobility-aid-provision-for-young-children-with-cerebral-palsy-in-the-united-states-a-mixed-methods-study
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nicole L Zaino, Zahra McKee, Charlotte D Caskey, Katherine M Steele, Heather A Feldner
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to establish and understand the provision process and impacts of first mobility aids for children with cerebral palsy (CP) in the United States - specifically orthoses, walkers and gait-trainers. METHODS: We performed a mixed-methods study including surveys and semi-structured interviews of caregivers of young children with CP ( n  = 10) and clinicians who work with young children with CP ( n  = 29). We used content analysis for the surveys and inductive coding for the interviews...
February 12, 2024: Disability and Rehabilitation. Assistive Technology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38338207/hospitals-collaborations-strengthen-pandemic-preparedness-lessons-learnt-from-covid-19
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Carine J Sakr, Sara A Assaf, Lina Fakih, Saada Dakroub, Diana Rahme, Umayya Musharrafieh, Beatrice Khater, Jihane Naous, Maya Romani, Joseph Tannous, Nada Zahreddine, Mohammad Fakhreddine, Mira Itani, Nader Zalaquett, Gladys Honein
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic strained healthcare systems around the world. This study aims to understand the preparedness of private remote hospitals in Lebanon to respond to the pandemic and evaluate the impact of inter-hospital collaborations on the hospitals' readiness. METHODS: A multi-centered study was conducted between August 2020 and June 2021 in ten Lebanese private remote hospitals based on a mixed-methods embedded approach where the quantitative supported the qualitative...
January 26, 2024: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38331364/the-fundamentals-and-applications-of-wearable-sensor-devices-in-sports-medicine-a-scoping-review
#28
REVIEW
Reena J Olsen, Sayyida S Hasan, Joshua J Woo, Danyal H Nawabi, Prem N Ramkumar
PURPOSE: To (1) characterize the various forms of wearable sensor devices (WSDs) and (2) review the peer-reviewed literature of applied wearable technology within sports medicine. METHODS: A systematic search of PubMed and EMBASE databases, from inception through 2023, was conducted to identify eligible studies using WSDs within sports medicine. Data extraction was performed of study demographics and sensor specifications. Included studies were categorized by application: athletic training, rehabilitation, and research...
February 7, 2024: Arthroscopy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38329457/implications-for-respiratory-muscle-training-in-patients-with-stroke-associated-pneumonia-a-meta-analysis
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ming Wu, Ming-Yu Mo, Xiao-Dan Huang, Jing Wei
PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of respiratory muscle training on improving lung function in patients with stroke-associated pneumonia. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A systematic retrieval was conducted using the databases of the Cochrane Library, PubMed, the Web of Science, Embase, ProQuest, and others. Studies involving patients who received respiratory muscle training with/without a breathing trainer and those who adopted routine post-stroke rehabilitation training were included in the systematic review...
February 8, 2024: Disability and Rehabilitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38313216/exercise-professional-education-qualifications-and-certifications-a-content-analysis-of-job-postings-in-the-united-states
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rachele Pojednic, Devin P O'Neill, Molly G Flanagan, Alexis Bartlett, Byron LaGary Carter, Mary A Kennedy
INTRODUCTION: Growth in the field of clinical exercise science and the potential impacts on overall health and wellbeing have driven the need for qualified, clinically trained, exercise professionals. And yet, it is not well understood what specific credentials employers are seeking when hiring exercise professionals. PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to examine the qualification requirements for professionals seeking employment in exercise science, exercise physiology, kinesiology or equivalent fields...
2024: Frontiers in sports and active living
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38304192/do-you-even-exercise-ref-exploring-habits-of-spanish-basketball-referees-during-practice-and-matches
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
David Suárez-Iglesias, Daniel González-Devesa, Carlos Ayán, Alberto Sánchez-Sixto, Alejandro Vaquera
BACKGROUND: Basketball referees are a vital part of the organised competition system, although they remain an "outgroup" in sport. While physical development and fitness programming are deemed necessary for basketball officiating excellence, there is a paucity of literature exploring strategies for physical fitness management in this population. METHODS: This research was a nationwide cross-sectional, self-administered online survey conducted in 2021. A sample of 628 (531 males, 97 females) referees from 18 regional referee organisations in Spain provided individual responses to gather information on demographic details, level of participation in refereeing, physical fitness practices, and match-day exercise-based regimens...
2024: PeerJ
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38302757/evaluation-of-a-novel-home-based-laparoscopic-and-core-surgical-skills-programme-monash-online-surgical-training
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samantha Leng, Noor Chaudhry, Maurizio Pacilli, Ramesh Mark Nataraja
INTRODUCTION: Limitations to surgical education access were exacerbated during the COVID-19 Pandemic. In response, we created a national home-based comprehensive surgical skills course: Monash Online Surgical Training (MOST). Our aim was to evaluate the educational impact of this approach. METHODS: A remote, 6-week course was designed with learning objectives aligned to the national surgical training. Participants received a personal laparoscopic bench trainer, instrument tracking software, live webinars, access to an online theoretical learning platform, and individualised feedback by system-generated or expert surgeons' assessments...
February 1, 2024: Surgical Endoscopy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38298722/comparing-the-impact-of-personal-trainer-guidance-to-exercising-with-others-determining-the-optimal-approach
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yunhang Lu, Xuan Leng, Han Yuan, Chengji Jin, Qing Wang, Zhengxue Song
This study aimed to examine the effects of supervised fitness training under the guidance of a personal trainer and those of competitive fitness training with others and reveal the effects of specific differences between them in a detailed manner. The study's participants consisted of 66 healthy male adults (age: 29.2 ± 5.4 years). The participants were divided into three groups: the individual training group (n = 21), which served as the control group; the exercising with a partner group (n = 22); and the group trained by a personal trainer (n = 23)...
January 30, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38291774/improving-athletic-trainers-knowledge-of-clinical-documentation-through-novel-educational-interventions-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tricia M Kasamatsu, Sara L Nottingham, R Curtis Bay, Cailee E Welch Bacon
CONTEXT: Athletic trainers (ATs) have reported the need for more educational resources about clinical documentation. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effectiveness of passive and active educational interventions to improve practicing ATs' clinical documentation knowledge. DESIGN: Randomized control trial, sequential explanatory mixed methods study. SETTING: Online module(s), knowledge assessment and interviews. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS: We emailed 18,981 practicing ATs across employment settings, of which 524 ATs were enrolled into a group [personalized learning pathway (PLP=178), passive reading list (PAS=176), control (CON=170)] then took the knowledge assessment...
January 31, 2024: Journal of Athletic Training
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38285133/the-use-of-the-voice-trainer-app-for-vocal-control-in-people-with-a-degenerative-ataxia-a-pilot-intervention-study
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
S Knuijt, J Nonnekes, B P C van de Warrenburg, M Nijkamp, S Scholten, B J M de Swart, J G Kalf
Dysarthria is disabling in persons with degenerative ataxia. There is limited evidence for speech therapy interventions. In this pilot study, we used the Voice trainer app, which was originally developed for patients with Parkinson's disease, as a feedback tool for vocal control. We hypothesized that patients with ataxic dysarthria would benefit from the Voice trainer app to better control their loudness and pitch, resulting in a lower speaking rate and better intelligibility. This intervention study consisted of five therapy sessions of 30 min within 3 weeks using the principles of the Pitch Limiting Voice Treatment...
January 29, 2024: Cerebellum
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38281320/development-and-validation-of-new-bioelectrical-impedance-equations-to-accurately-estimate-fat-mass-percentage-in-a-heterogeneous-caucasian-population
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Daniel Rojano-Ortega, Heliodoro Moya-Amaya, Antonio Jesús Berral-Aguilar, Paolo Baratto, Antonio Molina-López, Francisco José Berral-de la Rosa
Fat mass percentage (%FM) is frequently determined by nutritionists and personal trainers with bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) devices. The aims of the present study were: (1) to develop new regression equations using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) as the reference method for estimating %FM in a heterogeneous Caucasian population with a hand-to-hand device (BIA-101) and a foot-to-hand device (BIA-TELELAB) and (2) to compare the new equations with the manufacturers' equations. We hypothesized that the new equations would lead to more accurate estimations compared with DXA...
January 10, 2024: Nutrition Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38248545/concussion-related-decision-making-by-certified-athletic-trainers-implications-for-concussion-prevention-and-care
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Melissa K Kossman, Zachary Yukio Kerr, J D DeFreese, Kristen L Kucera, Meredith A Petschauer, Kurt M Ribisl, Johna K Register-Mihalik
Concussions are a common sport-related injury that require appropriate initial care. Athletic trainers, often a primary source of healthcare for student-athletes, are key individuals involved in initial concussion diagnostic and management decisions. Challenges exist within the athletic environment that may hinder the consistency, efficacy, and/or effectiveness of concussion-related decision-making by athletic trainers, thereby impacting secondary concussion prevention and patient health. The purpose of this study was to identify factors that impact the intentions of athletic trainers to make appropriate concussion-related decisions under various circumstances...
January 11, 2024: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38234017/knowledge-of-emergency-dental-management-among-a-localized-sample-of-athletic-trainers
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
K Wenger, A Williamson, M McNally, E Dutta
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Athletic trainers are often the point person when sports-related traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) occur. The aim of this study was to assess knowledge levels of the management of TDIs among athletic trainers in the Midwest United States, as well as evaluate variables that may influence knowledge levels. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A survey was sent to athletic trainers licensed in Minnesota, Nebraska, and Iowa. The survey included 28 multiple-choice and fill in the blank questions split into three sections...
January 17, 2024: Dental Traumatology: Official Publication of International Association for Dental Traumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38127224/why-do-we-need-to-go-digital-process-of-developing-an-online-facilitator-training-platform-for-a-global-family-skills-programme-for-drug-use-prevention
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Karin Haar, Mara Urlicic, Aala El-Khani, Giulia Martinelli, Wadih Maalouf
Strong Families is a programme developed for families living in challenged or stressful settings to prevent poor mental health and developmental outcomes, violence, and substance use. Facilitators are conventionally trained in person over two full days, by experienced international trainers. During the COVID-19 pandemic and due to travel restrictions, we developed an online course to deliver the content of the training manual electronically, with videos explaining the most difficult exercises, note taking functions and click and reveal activities to check their understanding...
December 21, 2023: J Prev (2022)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38105609/advancing-ethics-support-in-military-organizations-by-designing-and-evaluating-a-value-based-reflection-tool
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eva van Baarle, Steven van Baarle
Military employees face all sorts of moral dilemmas in their work. The way they resolve these dilemmas-how they decide to act based on their moral deliberations-can have a substantial impact both on society and on their personal lives. Hence, it makes sense to support military employees in dealing with these dilemmas. Military organizations already support their personnel by adopting compliance-based approaches that focus, for instance, on enforcing moral rules. At the same time, however, they struggle to develop value-based approaches that could foster moral learning by improving employees' understanding of personal values, others' values, and their responsibility for others...
December 17, 2023: Bioethics
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