keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38703083/risk-of-gestational-diabetes-in-women-with-pcos-based-on-body-mass-index-the-japan-environment-and-children-s-study
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chihiro Okoshi, Hyo Kyozuka, Toma Fukuda, Shun Yasuda, Tsuyoshi Murata, Hirotaka Isogami, Akiko Sato, Yuka Ogata, Mitsuaki Hosoya, Seiji Yasumura, Koichi Hashimoto, Hidekazu Nishigori, Michihiro Kamijima, Shin Yamazaki, Yukihiro Ohya, Reiko Kishi, Nobuo Yaegashi, Chisato Mori, Shuichi Ito, Zentaro Yamagata, Hidekuni Inadera, Takeo Nakayama, Tomotaka Sobue, Masayuki Shima, Seiji Kageyama, Narufumi Suganuma, Shouichi Ohga, Takahiko Katoh, Keiya Fujimori, Toshifumi Takahashi
CONTEXT: Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), which is the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age, have a potentially increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). OBJECTIVE: To examine the impact of PCOS on GDM based on maternal body mass index (BMI) using data from a large birth cohort study in Japan. DESIGN: Prospective observational study using data from the Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS)...
May 4, 2024: Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38697610/adverse-cardiovascular-obstetric-and-perinatal-events-during-pregnancy-and-puerperium-in-patients-with-heart-disease
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nancy Elena Guzmán-Delgado, Claudia Elizabeth Velázquez-Sotelo, María José Fernández-Gómez, Luis Gerardo González-Barrera, Arturo Muñiz-García, Víctor Manuel Sánchez-Sotelo, Pilar Carranza-Rosales, Arnold Hernández-Juárez, Javier Morán-Martínez, Victoria Martínez-Gaytan
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: cardiovascular changes during pregnancy carry greater risk in heart disease. We analyze cardiovascular, obstetric and perinatal adverse effects associated with congenital and acquired heart disease during pregnancy and postpartum. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cross-sectional and retrospective study, which included the 2017-2023 registry of pregnant or postpartum patients hospitalized with diagnosis of congenital or acquired heart disease. Adverse events (heart failure, stroke, acute pulmonary edema, maternal death, obstetric hemorrhage, prematurity and perinatal death) were compared with the clinical variables and the implemented treatment...
April 30, 2024: Revista Clínica Espanõla
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38693261/paternal-microbiome-perturbations-impact-offspring-fitness
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ayele Argaw-Denboba, Thomas S B Schmidt, Monica Di Giacomo, Bobby Ranjan, Saravanan Devendran, Eleonora Mastrorilli, Catrin T Lloyd, Danilo Pugliese, Violetta Paribeni, Juliette Dabin, Alessandra Pisaniello, Sergio Espinola, Alvaro Crevenna, Subhanita Ghosh, Neil Humphreys, Olga Boruc, Peter Sarkies, Michael Zimmermann, Peer Bork, Jamie A Hackett
The gut microbiota operates at the interface of host-environment interactions to influence human homoeostasis and metabolic networks1-4 . Environmental factors that unbalance gut microbial ecosystems can therefore shape physiological and disease-associated responses across somatic tissues5-9 . However, the systemic impact of the gut microbiome on the germline-and consequently on the F1 offspring it gives rise to-is unexplored10 . Here we show that the gut microbiota act as a key interface between paternal preconception environment and intergenerational health in mice...
May 1, 2024: Nature
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38684110/feasibility-and-effectiveness-of-preconception-check-ups-at-workplaces-in-japan
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Akiko Fujishima, Eri Maeda, Koki Sato, Hidekazu Saito, Chihiro Ozeki, Yukihiro Terada
OBJECTIVES: Despite the recent increase in infertility and perinatal complications, preconception care is not commonly available in Japan. Working women are considered to have the greatest need for preconception care, as they increasingly marry and have children later in life. This study aimed to assess the feasibility and effectiveness of preconception check-ups in the workplace. METHODS: We provided 51 female employees aged 18-39 years with free preconception check-ups, including additional blood tests and an online medical questionnaire, during mandatory health check-ups at their workplace...
April 29, 2024: Journal of Occupational Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38674281/beyond-weight-loss-a-comprehensive-review-of-pregnancy-management-following-bariatric-procedures
#5
REVIEW
Iulia Huluță, Livia-Mihaela Apostol, Radu Botezatu, Anca Maria Panaitescu, Corina Gică, Romina-Marina Sima, Nicolae Gică, Florina Mihaela Nedelea
The increasing prevalence of bariatric surgery among women of childbearing age raises critical questions about the correct management of pregnancy following these procedures. This literature review delves into the multifaceted considerations surrounding pregnancy after bariatric surgery, with a particular focus on the importance of preconception counselling, appropriate nutrition assessment, and the necessity of correct folic acid supplementation. Key areas of investigation include nutrient absorption challenges, weight gain during pregnancy, and potential micronutrient deficiencies...
April 15, 2024: Medicina
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38669446/pregnancy-in-patients-with-the-fontan-operation
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C Montanaro, S Boyle, G Wander, M R Johnson, J W Roos-Hesselink, R Patel, I Rafiq, C K Silversides, M A Gatzoulis
Improved survival rates for patients with a Fontan circulation has allowed more women with this complex cardiac physiology to contemplate pregnancy. However, pregnancy in women with a Fontan circulation is associated with a high risk of adverse maternal and fetal outcomes, high rates of miscarriage and preterm delivery. Factors associated with a successful pregnancy outcome are: younger age, normal body weight, absence of significant functional limitation, no Fontan-related complications, and well-functioning single ventricle physiology...
April 26, 2024: European Journal of Preventive Cardiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38664710/preconception-underweight-impact-on-postnatal-osteoporotic-fracture-a-retrospective-cohort-study-using-japanese-claims-data
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kayoko Kaneko, Maiko Suto, Eiko Miyagawa, Masashi Mikami, Yukio Nakamura, Atsuko Murashima, Kenji Takehara
BACKGROUND: Undernutrition and underweight are osteoporosis risk factors. Therefore, improving the health of underweight young women in Japan is an important medical issue. However, few studies have evaluated the association between being preconception underweight and postnatal osteoporotic fractures in young women. METHODS: This retrospective cohort study used a Japanese nationwide claims database (JMDC Inc.) to evaluate the effect of preconception underweight on the incidence of osteoporotic fracture within two years after delivery...
April 25, 2024: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38663885/management-of-pregnancy-in-autoimmune-rheumatic-diseases-maternal-disease-course-gestational-and-neonatal-outcomes-and-use-of-medications-in-the-prospectiveitalian-p-rheum-it-study
#8
MULTICENTER STUDY
Laura Andreoli, Maria Chiara Gerardi, Maria Gerosa, Davide Rozza, Francesca Crisafulli, Roberta Erra, Daniele Lini, Laura Trespidi, Melissa Padovan, Francesca Ruffilli, Francesca Serale, Giovanna Cuomo, Bernd Raffeiner, Paolo Semeraro, Chiara Tani, Maria Sole Chimenti, Paola Conigliaro, Ariela Hoxha, Cecilia Nalli, Micaela Fredi, Maria Grazia Lazzaroni, Matteo Filippini, Marco Taglietti, Franco Franceschini, Sonia Zatti, Chiara Loardi, Rossana Orabona, Francesca Ramazzotto, Cristina Zanardini, Giulia Fontana, Giorgia Gozzoli, Claudia Barison, Paola Bizioli, Roberto Felice Caporali, Giulia Carrea, Manuela Wally Ossola, Beatrice Maranini, Ettore Silvagni, Marcello Govoni, Danila Morano, Rosita Verteramo, Andrea Doria, Teresa Del Ross, Maria Favaro, Antonia Calligaro, Marta Tonello, Maddalena Larosa, Margherita Zen, Alessandra Zambon, Marta Mosca, Dina Zucchi, Elena Elefante, Sabrina Gori, Florenzo Iannone, Maria Grazia Anelli, Marlea Lavista, Anna Abbruzzese, Carlo Giuseppe Fasano, Salvatore D'Angelo, Maria Stefania Cutro, Valentina Picerno, Teresa Carbone, Angela Anna Padula, Patrizia Rovere-Querini, Valentina Canti, Rebecca De Lorenzo, Ludovica Cavallo, Véronique Ramoni, Carlomaurizio Montecucco, Veronica Codullo, Alessandra Milanesi, Giulia Pazzola, Giuseppina Comitini, Chiara Marvisi, Carlo Salvarani, Oscar Massimiliano Epis, Sara Benedetti, Giuseppina Di Raimondo, Clizia Gagliardi, Claudia Lomater, Gloria Crepaldi, Elisa Bellis, Francesca Bellisai, Estrella Garcia Gonzalez, Anna Paola Pata, Martina Zerbinati, Maria Letizia Urban, Irene Mattioli, Annamaria Iuliano, Giandomenico Sebastiani, Antonio Luca Brucato, Emanuele Bizzi, Maurizio Cutolo, Leonardo Santo, Sara Tonetta, Gianpiero Landolfi, Greta Carrara, Alessandra Bortoluzzi, Carlo Alberto Scirè, Angela Tincani
OBJECTIVES: To investigate pregnancy outcomes in women with autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARD) in the Italian prospective cohort study P-RHEUM.it. METHODS: Pregnant women with different ARD were enrolled for up to 20 gestational weeks in 29 Rheumatology Centres for 5 years (2018-2023). Maternal and infant information were collected in a web-based database. RESULTS: We analysed 866 pregnancies in 851 patients (systemic lupus erythematosus was the most represented disease, 19...
April 24, 2024: RMD Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38661600/clinical-significance-of-supraventricular-tachycardia-during-pregnancy-in-healthy%C3%A2-women
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexandra Bekiaridou, Kristie M Coleman, Nikhil Sharma, Deepika George, Yan Liu, Eugenia Gianos, Stacey Rosen, Jennifer Mieres, Stavros E Mountantonakis
BACKGROUND: Supraventricular tachycardias (SVT) are the most frequently encountered arrhythmias in pregnancy with unclear clinical significance. OBJECTIVES: This study sought to report the prevalence, describe the management, and explore the association between SVT and adverse obstetric outcomes. METHODS: Cohort study of primiparous and multiparous women without history of Cesarean section (CS), and with structurally normal hearts admitted in labor...
April 12, 2024: JACC. Clinical Electrophysiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38659431/association-between-maternal-mental-health-related-hospitalisation-in-the-5-years-prior-to-or-during-pregnancy-and-adverse-birth-outcomes-a-population-based-retrospective-cohort-data-linkage-study-in-the-northern-territory-of-australia
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Abel Fekadu Dadi, Vincent He, Kiarna Brown, Karen Hazell-Raine, Nicole Reilly, Rebecca Giallo, Kym M Rae, Philip Hazell, Steven Guthridge
BACKGROUND: Mental health conditions prior to or during pregnancy that are not addressed can have adverse consequences for pregnancy and birth outcomes. This study aimed to determine the extent to which women's mental health-related hospitalisation (MHrH) prior to or during pregnancy was associated with a risk of adverse birth outcomes. METHODS: We linked the perinatal data register for all births in the Northern Territory, Australia, from the year 1999 to 2017, to hospital admissions records to create a cohort of births to women aged 15-44 years with and without MHrH prior to or during pregnancy...
May 2024: The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38659281/the-association-between-unintended-pregnancy-and-perinatal-outcomes-in-low-risk-pregnancies-a-retrospective-registry-study-in-the-netherlands
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amke M G van Tintelen, Danielle E M C Jansen, Sophie H Bolt, J Catja Warmelink, Corine J Verhoeven, Jens Henrichs
INTRODUCTION: People with unintended pregnancies might be at increased risk of adverse perinatal outcomes due to structural factors, distress, or delayed prenatal care. Existing studies addressing this association yielded inconsistent findings. Using contemporary data from a large Dutch midwifery care registry, we investigated the association between unintended pregnancy ending in birth and neonatal outcomes, parental morbidity, and obstetric interventions. We extend previous research by exploring whether delayed initiation of prenatal care mediates these associations...
April 24, 2024: Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38650329/factors-associated-with-clinical-nurses-preconception-health-behavior-in-korea-a-cross-sectional-survey
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yoon-Jung Park, Sun-Hee Kim
PURPOSE: Nurses have been reported to be at an increased risk for miscarriage and preterm labor. However, there is limited knowledge regarding nurses' preconception health behaviors. Therefore, this study aimed to identify factors influencing these behaviors. METHODS: One hundred sixty nurses, who were planning their first pregnancy within the upcoming year, participated in an online survey from August 11 to October 31, 2021. Data on preconception health behavior, perceived health status, pregnancy anxiety, nursing practice environment, and social support were analyzed using the t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis...
March 2024: Womens Health Nurs
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38649888/the-influence-of-maternal-prepregnancy-weight-and-gestational-weight-gain-on-the-umbilical-cord-blood-metabolome-a-case-control-study
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xianxian Yuan, Yuru Ma, Jia Wang, Yan Zhao, Wei Zheng, Ruihua Yang, Lirui Zhang, Xin Yan, Guanghui Li
BACKGROUND: Maternal overweight/obesity and excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) are frequently reported to be risk factors for obesity and other metabolic disorders in offspring. Cord blood metabolites provide information on fetal nutritional and metabolic health and could provide an early window of detection of potential health issues among newborns. The aim of the study was to explore the impact of maternal prepregnancy overweight/obesity and excessive GWG on cord blood metabolic profiles...
April 22, 2024: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38648092/stimulating-preconception-care-uptake-by-women-with-a-vulnerable-health-status-through-a-mobile-health-app-pregnant-faster-pilot-feasibility-study
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sharissa M Smith, Babette Bais, Hafez Ismaili M'hamdi, Maartje Hn Schermer, Régine Pm Steegers-Theunissen
BACKGROUND: A low socioeconomic status is associated with a vulnerable health status (VHS) through the accumulation of health-related risk factors, such as poor lifestyle behaviors (eg, inadequate nutrition, chronic stress, and impaired health literacy). For pregnant women, a VHS translates into a high incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes and therefore pregnancy-related inequity. We hypothesize that stimulating adequate pregnancy preparation, targeting lifestyle behaviors and preconception care (PCC) uptake, can reduce these inequities and improve the pregnancy outcomes of women with a VHS...
April 22, 2024: JMIR Human Factors
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647948/preconceptional-maternal-hyperandrogenism-and-metabolic-syndrome-risk-in-male-offspring-a-long-term-population-based-study
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
M Noroozzadeh, M Rahmati, M Amiri, M Saei Ghare Naz, F Azizi, F Ramezani Tehrani
PURPOSE: There is limited research on the effects of maternal hyperandrogenism (MHA) on cardiometabolic risk factors in male offspring. We aimed to compare the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in sons of women with preconceptional hyperandrogenism (HA) to those of non-HA women in later life. METHODS: Using data obtained from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Cohort Study, with an average of 20 years follow-up, 1913 sons were divided into two groups based on their MHA status, sons with MHA (n = 523) and sons without MHA (controls n = 1390)...
April 22, 2024: Journal of Endocrinological Investigation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38641597/comparison-of-safety-and-effectiveness-of-antiretroviral-therapy-regimens-among-pregnant-women-living%C3%A2-with-hiv-at-preconception-or-during-pregnancy-a-systematic-review-and-network-meta-analysis-of-randomized-trials
#16
Fatemeh Mehrabi, Mohammad Karamouzian, Behnam Farhoudi, Shahryar Moradi Falah Langeroodi, Soheil Mehmandoost, Samaneh Abbaszadeh, Shahrzad Motaghi, Ali Mirzazadeh, Behnam Sadeghirad, Hamid Sharifi
BACKGROUND: Mother-to-child transmission is the primary cause of HIV cases among children. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) plays a critical role in preventing mother-to-child transmission and reducing HIV progression, morbidity, and mortality among mothers. However, after more than two decades of ART during pregnancy, the comparative effectiveness and safety of ART medications during pregnancy are unclear, and existing evidence is contradictory. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of different ART regimens among pregnant women living with HIV at preconception or during pregnancy...
April 19, 2024: BMC Infectious Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38639021/paternal-use-of-selective-serotonin-reuptake-inhibitors-and-adverse-health-outcomes-a-nationwide-cohort-study-on-13-547-exposed-children
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Olav Sivertsen Garvik, Line Riis Jølving, Ken Lund, Sonia Friedman, Bente Mertz Nørgård
BACKGROUND: The use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) has increased over time. Several studies indicate that paternal use of medication may adversely affect the developing fetus. Only a few studies have investigated the association between preconceptional paternal exposure to SSRIs and the risks of adverse health outcomes in children. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess adverse birth outcomes and adverse early life events in children fathered by men using SSRIs prior to conception...
April 19, 2024: Andrology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38638284/case-report-of-a-rare-cause-of-secondary-hypertension-illustrating-the-importance-of-cardio-obstetric-preconception-counselling
#18
Theo A Meister, Rodrigo Soria, Laura Bubulyte, Giancarlo Spano, Vladimir Makaloski, Luigi Raio, Emrush Rexhaj
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases represent a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality in industrialized countries. High blood pressure during pregnancy is a major driver of short- and long-term cardiovascular health in both mother and child. Screening and adequate treatment of elevated blood pressure before pregnancy significantly reduce mortality risk to mother and child. CASE SUMMARY: A 30-year-old woman with middle aortic coarctation ( MAC ) previously treated with aortic stenting was referred to our cardio-obstetrics with plans to become pregnant...
March 2024: European Heart Journal. Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38634260/preconception-diet-in-adolescence-and-its-association-with-hypertensive-disorders-of-pregnancy-and-preterm-birth-results-from-the-hunt-study
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andrew Keith Wills, Elisabet Rudjord Hillesund, Wendy Van Lippevelde, Mary Barker, Frøydis Nordgård Vik, Nina Cecilie Øverby
Our aim was to estimate associations of adolescent dietary patterns and meal habits with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) and preterm birth. We used data from a prospective cohort study (Norwegian Young-HUNT1) where dietary information was collected during adolescence and pregnancy outcomes were obtained through record linkage to the Norwegian national birth registry. The outcomes were HDP, hypertension, preeclampsia/ eclampsia, and preterm birth in the first pregnancy and in any pregnancy. Diet was self-reported from validated questionnaires and exposures were dietary indexes (healthy; unhealthy; fruit and vegetable; fibre index) and meal habits...
April 18, 2024: British Journal of Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38630699/exploring-preconception-health-in-adolescents-and-young-adults-identifying-risk-factors-and-interventions-to-prevent-adverse-maternal-perinatal-and-child-health-outcomes-a-scoping-review
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zahra Ali Padhani, Komal Abdul Rahim, Gizachew A Tessema, Jodie C Avery, Negin Mirzaei Damabi, Patience Castleton, Rehana A Salam, Salima Meherali, Zohra S Lassi
BACKGROUND: Preconception health provides an opportunity to examine a woman's health status and address modifiable risk factors that can impact both a woman's and her child's health once pregnant. In this review, we aimed to investigate the preconception risk factors and interventions of early pregnancy and its impact on adverse maternal, perinatal and child health outcomes. METHODS: We conducted a scoping review following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines to include relevant literature identified from electronic databases...
2024: PloS One
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