keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38546911/enhanced-revision-rhinoplasty-with-processed-costal-cartilage-guided-by-preoperative-computed-tomography-and-3d-scanning
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pawel Szychta
BACKGROUND: Revision rhinoplasty presents unique challenges, particularly in achieving structural integrity and aesthetic harmony. This study explores the efficacy of costal grafts in addressing these challenges, focusing on anatomical corrections and patient outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective analysis was conducted on patients undergoing revision rhinoplasty with costal grafts. An algorithmic approach was applied to tailor the surgical technique to individual anatomical needs, documented through pre- and postoperative assessments, including CT imaging and 3D scanning...
March 28, 2024: Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38545574/mandibular-myxoid-liposarcoma-a-case-study
#2
REVIEW
Jorge Arturo Barreras-Espinoza, Pamela Estefanía López-Uribe, Francisco Alberto Leyva-Moraga, Fernando Leyva-Moraga, Eduardo Leyva-Moraga, Jesús Antonio Ocejo-Gallegos, Martín Armando Burrola-Suárez, Mónica I Burgos-Claudio, Martha María Llanez-Grijalva, Ulises Martínez-Legorreta
Liposarcomas are described as soft tissue sarcomas derived from adipose tissue. The finding of this tumor in the mandibular region is exceedingly rare. As of now, it has been described mainly in case reports and small series. A multidisciplinary approach is required to offer optimal treatment and may involve surgery, radiation and systemic therapies. Surgical repair of these defects represents a major challenge in oral and maxillofacial reconstructive surgery. We present the case of a 54-year-old man referred to our center with a progressively increasing mass in the anterior portion of the mandible...
March 2024: Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38541199/new-perspectives-in-third-molar-auto-transplantation-literature-review-and-a-case-report-of-clinical-financial-and-forensic-implications
#3
REVIEW
Alessandra Putrino, Enrico Marinelli, Alessandro Agrillo, Simona Zaami
Third molar extraction is the most common procedure in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Third molars are considered less functional than other teeth and are often extracted. Sometimes, they are also used for auto-transplantation for the benefit of oral rehabilitation. Since many biological factors are involved in this surgical approach, herein, we outline a review of the biological characteristics of medico-legal/forensic interest, in addition to presenting a successful clinical case. A scoping review of currently available research data (following the principles of PRISMA-ScR or the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) on third molar auto-transplantation was conducted by drawing upon the main databases (Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar and LILACS) to evaluate biological and clinical characteristics possibly relatable to forensic issues...
March 13, 2024: Medicina
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38539488/sentinel-lymph-node-biopsy-slnb-for-early-stage-head-and-neck-squamous-cell-carcinoma-of-the-tongue-twenty-years-of-experience-at-i-n-t-g-pascale
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Franco Ionna, Ettore Pavone, Corrado Aversa, Francesco Maffia, Raffaele Spinelli, Emanuele Carraturo, Giovanni Salzano, Fabio Maglitto, Marco Sarcinella, Roberta Fusco, Vincenza Granata, Secondo Lastoria, Francesco Del Prato, Maria Grazia Maglione
Oral tongue squamous-cell carcinoma (OTSCC) is the most prevalent malignancy in the head and neck region. Lymphatic spread, particularly to cervical lymph nodes, significantly impacts 5-year survival rates, emphasizing the criticality of precise staging. Metastatic cervical lymph nodes can decrease survival rates by 50%. Yet, elective neck dissection (END) in T1-2 cN0 patients proves to be an overtreatment in around 80% of cases. To address this, sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) was introduced, aiming to minimize postoperative morbidity...
March 14, 2024: Cancers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38539018/denosumab-as-treatment-of-central-giant-cell-granuloma-of-the-jaws-a-scoping-review
#5
REVIEW
Constanza Godoy Latorre, Camila Nahmías Atalah, Maureen Marshall Baburizza
Denosumab has been considered a treatment option for Central Giant Cell Granuloma (CGCG) a benign locally aggressive osteolytic lesion of the jaws. This study aimed to perform a scoping review of CGCG treated with Denosumab. The research question was: What is Denosumab's effectiveness in treating CGCG of the jaws? Studies that used Denosumab as a treatment for CGCGs in the jaws were selected following PRISMA-ScR guidelines, using Pubmed/Medline, Scopus, and Springer Link databases, among others. Demographics, clinical information, dosing, efficacy, adverse drug reactions (ADRs), and imaging tests used to assess the evolution of the lesions were extracted...
March 28, 2024: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38538984/early-oral-feeding-and-its-impact-on-postoperative-outcomes-in-head-and-neck-cancer-surgery-a-meta-analysis
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yomna E Dean, Karam R Motawea, Bdoor Ahmed A Bamousa, Jose J Loayza Pintado, Sameh Samir Elawady, Mohammed Soffar, Jaffer Shah, Kailyn Wilcox, Hani Aiash
BACKGROUND: Early oral feeding has been previously postulated to contribute to developing postoperative complications following head and neck reconstructive surgeries using free flaps. This study assessed the association between the timing of oral feeding (early vs. late) and postoperative complications and length of hospital stay among these patients. METHOD: PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, and Web of Science were searched using terms such as "oral feeding" and "head or neck cancer...
March 28, 2024: Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38538802/impact-of-skeletal-muscle-mass-on-postoperative-complications-in-oral-cancer-surgery
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Arisa Fujii, Taiki Suzuki, Katsuhiko Sakai, Nobuyuki Matsuura, Keisuke Sugahara, Akira Katakura, Takeshi Nomura
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is characterized by a progressive and generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength. The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the impact of skeletal muscle mass on adverse events in free-flap reconstruction for defects after oral cancer resection. RESULTS: Of 120 patients, recipient-site adverse events occurred in 56 patients (46.7%), and recipient-site surgical site infections occurred in 45 patients (37.5%). Skeletal muscle index was significantly associated with recipient-site adverse events in univariate analysis (P < 0...
March 28, 2024: Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38538401/a-primer-and-overview-of-the-role-of-artificial-intelligence-in-oral-and-maxillofacial-radiology
#8
REVIEW
Donald A Tyndall
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 20, 2024: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38538300/3d-maxillofacial-surgery-planning-one-decade-development-of-technology
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
D Hrušák, L Hauer, J Genčur, A Pěnkava, Micopulos
Nowadays, techniques and the use of patient specific implants seem to be the recent high technology standard in reconstructive surgery. Surgery planning is as old as the surgery procedures themselves. Any good surgeon, before entering the operating theatre, has a plan for how to proceed. It is based on knowledge and experience in combination of evaluation of all case relevant information. In fact, virtual surgery planning and CAD/CAM reflects the technological "state of the art" into the medical daily practice...
2024: Acta Chirurgiae Plasticae
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38538296/diagnosis-and-treatment-of-eagle-s-syndrome-and-possible-complications
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
V Kozakovičová, A Onderka, O Res, J Stránský, A Kondé, J Štembírek
BACKGROUND: Eagle's syndrome (ES) is a term describing a group of symptoms associated with the elongation of the styloid process (SP) of the temporal bone or with ossification of the stylohyoid ligament. Clinically, it manifests through pain in the orofacial and pharyngeal regions, similar to that experienced by patients with temporomandibular joint disease. The presented paper aims to assess the evaluation of the success of surgical treatment and the complications associated with such treatment...
2024: Acta Chirurgiae Plasticae
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38537668/bone-volume-analysis-and-associated-influencing-factors-in-mandibular-distraction-osteogenesis-a-retrospective-analysis
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Peijie Tan, Wael Telha, Ruiye Bi, Nan Jiang, Songsong Zhu
BACKGROUND: Distraction osteogenesis is a progressively popular technique for maxillofacial bone reconstruction, but there is a notable gap in the analysis of bone volume within the distraction segment and the exploration of associated influencing factors. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to quantitatively analyze the new bone volume and the distraction gap volume in the three-dimensional (3D) model and explore the influencing factors associated with the percentage of the new bone volume to the distraction gap volume...
March 12, 2024: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532169/resection-status-and-margin-control-in-intraoperative-frozen-sectioning-analysis-of-oral-squamous-cell-carcinoma
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Felix Neumann, Xenia Straub, Friedrich Mrosk, Kerstin Rubarth, Johanna Wolfsberg, Iris Piwonski, Christian Doll, Jan Voss, Max Heiland, Kilian Kreutzer, Steffen Koerdt
PURPOSE: Intraoperative frozen section analysis (IFSA) is a well-established procedure for determining the intraoperative soft tissue resection status in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Margin status is a major predictor of the patient´s outcome, histologically free margins of ≥ 5 mm are demanded. This study evaluates the accuracy of IFSA, the impact of margin status and the impact of intraoperative margin revision on disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS)...
March 27, 2024: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38531998/is-there-an-advantage-to-delayed-molar-implant-placement-in-those-with-chronic-apical-periodontitis
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rabab Ahmad
DESIGN: This paper is a single-centre, double-blinded, prospective randomised control trial, comparing immediate vs delayed implant placement clinically and radiographically in patients with chronic periodontitis, specifically assessing the molar region. Seventy-four patients were recruited to the study over a one-year period, all of whom returned for follow up throughout the study. STUDY SELECTION: The study adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and obtained ethical approval from the affiliated University Hospital of Qingdao...
March 26, 2024: Evidence-based Dentistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528193/investigation-of-orthognathic-surgery-indicators-combination-with-index-of-orthognathic-functional-treatment-needs-ioftn-and-maxillofacial-morphometric-analysis
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhuoyang Zheng, Daichi Hasebe, Daisuke Suda, Naoaki Saito, Daisuke Saito, Jun Nihara, Kaname Nohno, Isao Saito, Tadaharu Kobayashi
PURPOSE: The aim of this retrospective study was to determine orthognathic surgery indicators for Japanese patients with jaw deformities using both Index of Orthognathic Functional Treatment Needs (IOFTN) and maxillofacial morphometric analysis. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: The subjects were 89 patients treated with orthognathic surgery and 92 patients treated with orthodontic treatment alone, and were classified as class I, II, or III according to the ANB angle. Based on the results for IOFTN and the results of cephalometric analysis, the indication criteria for orthognathic surgery were examined...
March 25, 2024: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527729/assessing-the-potential-role-of-artificial-intelligence-in-medication-related-osteonecrosis-of-the-jaw-information-sharing
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elif Çoban, Berkan Altay
BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence, by answering questions about disease prevention strategies, can contribute to making diseases more treatable in their early stages. PURPOSE: This study aims to evaluate the quality of patient information by assessing the responses of the Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT, Open AI, USA) artificial intelligence model to questions related to medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ). STUDY DESIGN, SETTING, SAMPLE: The study was prospective cross-sectional design...
March 9, 2024: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527728/epidemiology-of-craniomaxillofacial-fractures-over-a-5-year-period-at-a-midwestern-level-1-trauma-center-serving-a-large-rural-population
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shreya Rangarajan, Ethan W Chen, Mai Nguyen, Deepak Lakshmipathy, Knika Sethi, Jonathan Bailey
BACKGROUND: Though the epidemiology of craniomaxillofacial (CMF) fractures has been well documented at urban hospitals, the characteristics of these fractures in rural hospitals have not been well studied. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to report on the epidemiology of CMF fractures at a regional Level 1 trauma center serving a large rural population in central Illinois. STUDY DESIGN, SETTING, SAMPLE: This is a retrospective cohort study at a community-based regional tertiary referral center that serves a predominantly rural population...
March 6, 2024: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527727/does-fibula-free-flap-harvesting-affect-donor-site-of-patients-in-facial-reconstructions-a-gait-analysis-study
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eloi Denys, Laurence Pincet, Karma Lambery, Martin Broome, Laurence May
BACKGROUND: Vascularized fibula free flap (VFFF) remains gold standard for reconstruction of bony defects of the maxilla or mandible. Research and publications in recent years essentially focused on the evolution and improvement of the recipient reconstructed area but very few concerning the donor site morbidity. PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to analyze walking ability of patients following VFFF operation and to determine if there are long term walking disabilities...
March 7, 2024: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526691/optimizing-precision-rhinoplasty-comprehensive-preoperative-planning-with-nasal-computed-tomography-for-functional-and-aesthetic-enhancement
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pawel Szychta
BACKGROUND: The evolving field of rhinoplasty increasingly recognizes the importance of clinical expertise over routine preoperative nasal computed tomography (CT) for planning surgical interventions. This study evaluates the clinical utility of preoperative nasal CT in enhancing the precision of open structured rhinoplasty, focusing on both functional and aesthetic outcomes without compromising patient safety through unnecessary radiation exposure. The study aimed to assess the impact of preoperative nasal CT on surgical planning and intraoperative maneuvers...
March 25, 2024: Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525182/computer-assisted-navigation-in-oral-and-maxillofacial-surgery-a-systematic-review
#19
REVIEW
Nourah M Alkhayatt, Hadeel H Alzahrani, Suhael Ahmed, Bassam M Alotaibi, Rayan M Alsaggaf, Abdulelah M ALAlmuaysh, Abdulrahman A Alomair
BACKGROUND: The term "navigation" describes a device that can pinpoint critical anatomical features, the most direct path to the target, and the optimal surgical orientation. This study aimed to conduct a comprehensive literature search on computer-assisted navigation for use in oral and maxillofacial surgery. METHODS: Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement, relevant studies were retrieved from five electronic databases: Medline, Web of Science, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Saudi Digital Library (SDL)...
March 2024: Saudi Dental Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523915/in-house-manufacturing-of-a-translucent-three-dimensional-model-and-surgical-guide-for-marginal-mandibulectomy
#20
Yutaro Kondo, Masashi Kimura, Mizuki Hyodo, Kengo Hashimoto, Mitsuo Goto
In recent years, intraoperative surgical guides have been widely used in oral and maxillofacial surgery to navigate the resection sites. However, most of them are designed for segmental mandibulectomy and determine only the anterior-posterior cutting sites. In the case of marginal mandibulectomy, the depth and angle of the resection need to be considered in addition to the anterior-posterior cutting site. This report describes a method for creating a translucent mandible model with a colored tumor that enables visualization of the tumor depth and a surgical guide for marginal mandibulectomy with a planned resection angle...
February 2024: Curēus
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