Andrea Gazzin, Chiara Leoni, Germana Viscogliosi, Federica Borgini, Lucrezia Perri, Matteo Iacoviello, Marilidia Piglionica, Maurizio De Pellegrin, Giovanni Battista Ferrero, Andrea Bartuli, Giuseppe Zampino, Paola Sabrina Buonuomo, Nicoletta Resta, Alessandro Mussa
PIK3CA -related disorders encompass many rare and ultra-rare conditions caused by somatic genetic variants that hyperactivate the PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, which is essential for cell cycle control. PIK3CA -related disorders include PIK3CA -related overgrowth spectrum (PROS), PIK3CA -related vascular malformations and PIK3CA -related non-vascular lesions. Phenotypes are extremely heterogeneous and overlapping. Therefore, diagnosis and management frequently involve various health specialists. Given the rarity of these disorders and the limited number of centers offering optimal care, the Scientific Committee of the Italian Macrodactyly and PROS Association has proposed a revision of the most recent recommendations for the diagnosis, molecular testing, clinical management, follow-up, and treatment strategies...
November 27, 2023: Genes