keyword
Keywords Orthopaedic, orthopedic, sport...

Orthopaedic, orthopedic, sports medicine

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38506715/double-leg-and-single-leg-jump-test-reference-values-for-athletes-with-and-without-anterior-cruciate-ligament-reconstruction-who-play-popular-pivoting-sports-including-soccer-and-basketball-a-scoping-review
#21
REVIEW
Nicky van Melick, Walter van der Weegen, Nick van der Horst, Rob Bogie
OBJECTIVE: To synthesize and present reference values for double-leg and single-leg jump tests in healthy athletes who play pivoting sports, and athletes with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) who play pivoting sports. DESIGN: scoping review. LITERATURE SEARCH: We searched PubMed, the Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, Embase and Web of Science until April 7, 2023. STUDY SELECTION CRITERIA: We included reference values in two different categories: (1) double-leg and/or single-leg jump test outcomes in pivoting-sport athletes with ACLR at a specific time point during rehabilitation, and (2) double-leg and/or single-leg jump test outcomes in healthy pivoting-sport athletes...
March 20, 2024: Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38506711/the-effectiveness-of-exercise-based-rehabilitation-in-people-with-hand-osteoarthritis-a-systematic-review-with-meta-analysis
#22
REVIEW
Lu Huang, Zhi-Yuan Zhang, Min Gao, Xiao-Qi Wang, Xiao-Qin Duan, Zhong-Liang Liu
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effectiveness of exercise-based rehabilitation programs compared with non-exercise intervention or no intervention for people with hand osteoarthritis (OA). DESIGN: Intervention systematic review with meta-analysis. LITERATURE SEARCH: We searched five databases on 23/07/2023. STUDY SELECTION CRITERIA: We included randomized controlled trials that compared the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs that included an exercise component, with non-exercise intervention or no intervention for people with hand OA...
March 20, 2024: Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38506709/development-of-a-rehabilitation-guideline-for-patients-undergoing-an-arthroscopic-bankart-repair-after-traumatic-anterior-shoulder-dislocation-focusing-on-diminishing-apprehension-an-international-delphi-based-consensus-study
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marianne Larsen van Gastel, Theodore Paul van Iersel, Eric Danjel Tutuhatunewa, Ann M Cools, Michel Pieter Jozef van den Bekerom, Karin Marie Christine Hekman
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to develop a consensus-based rehabilitation guideline specifically designed to reduce apprehension following arthroscopic Bankart repair after traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation. DESIGN: Delphi-based consensus. METHOD: A comprehensive list of interventions for potential inclusion in a postoperative rehabilitation guideline was developed. American and European physiotherapists and orthopedic surgeons were invited to participate in a Delphi panel, engaging in three survey rounds. The health professionals were surveyed about their level of agreement on both initially listed and newly suggested interventions...
March 20, 2024: Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38500804/clinical-guideline-on-the-third-generation-minimally-invasive-surgery-for-hallux-valgus
#24
REVIEW
Guangyi Li, Hui Zhang, Xu Wang, Yunfeng Yang, Hailin Xu, Jinsong Hong, Siu-Wah Kong, Kwok-Bill Chan, Keen-Wai Chong, Alan Yan, Zhongmin Shi, Xin Ma
Minimally invasive surgery for hallux valgus correction, has been attracting great interests in the recent decades, due to the potential benefits of less pain, decreased recovery times, smaller scars with better cosmesis, and improved early post-operative range of motion. The most recent developments in minimally invasive surgery have evolved into the third generation with modifications of the chevron-type osteotomy. This evidence-based clinical guideline of the third generation minimally invasive surgery for hallux valgus is initiated and developed collectively by the Foot and Ankle Committee of Orthopedic Branch of Chinese Medical Doctor Association, Foot and Ankle Committee of Sports Medicine Branch of Chinese Medical Doctor Association, and Foot and Ankle Expert Committee of Orthopedic Branch of the Chinese Association of the Integrative Medicine...
March 2024: Journal of Orthopaedic Translation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38497906/neuromuscular-control-and-resistance-training-for-people-with-chronic-low-back-pain-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J B Farragher, A Pranata, G P Williams, D El-Ansary, S M Parry, R A Clark, B F Mentiplay, J Kasza, Sjc Crofts, A L Bryant
OBJECTIVE: To determine if adding lumbar neuromuscular control retraining exercises to a 12-week program of strengthening exercises has greater effect for improving disability than 12 weeks of strengthening exercises alone in people with chronic low back pain (LBP). DESIGN: Single centre, participant and assessor-blinded, comparative effectiveness randomized controlled trial. METHODS: 69 participants (31 females; 29 males; mean age 46.5 years) with non-specific chronic LBP were recruited for a twelve-week program involving lumbar extension neuromuscular retraining in addition to resistance exercises (intervention) or 12 weeks of resistance exercises alone (control)...
March 18, 2024: Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496336/preoperative-synovial-tissue-and-synovial-fluid-biomarkers-as-predictors-for-outcomes-after-knee-arthroscopy-and-acl-reconstruction-a-narrative-review
#26
REVIEW
Julia R Gottreich, Jeffrey N Katz, Morgan H Jones
BACKGROUND: Biomarkers collected in synovial tissue and fluid have been identified as potential predictors of outcomes after arthroscopy. PURPOSE: To provide a narrative review of the current literature that assesses the associations between preoperative biomarkers in the synovial fluid or synovial tissue and patient outcomes after knee arthroscopy. STUDY DESIGN: Narrative review. METHODS: We searched the PubMed database with keywords, "biomarkers AND arthroscopy," "biomarkers AND anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction," and "biomarkers AND meniscectomy...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496335/effect-of-varus-producing-distal-femoral-osteotomy-and-high-tibial-osteotomy-on-compartment-pressures-and-contact-area-at-varying-degrees-of-knee-flexion
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jordan Liles, Justin Brown, Justin Hollenbeck, Michael Foster, Charles Su, Matthew Vopat, Alex Garcia, Armando Vidal
BACKGROUND: In patients with valgus alignment and degenerative changes in the lateral compartment, both distal femoral osteotomy (DFO) and high tibial osteotomy (HTO) can be used to unload the lateral compartment. Prior studies have shown that in valgus knees, the tibial wear is posterior and DFO exerts the greatest effect in extension; however, its effect is decreased as flexion angle rises. HYPOTHESIS: Medial closing-wedge (MCW) HTO would significantly decrease contact area, mean contact pressure (MCP), and peak contact pressure (PCP) in the lateral knee compartment through knee flexion to a greater extent compared with lateral opening-wedge (LOW) DFO...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496334/identifying-risk-factors-for-preexisting-or-developing-low-back-pain-in-youth-high-school-and-collegiate-lacrosse-players-using-3-dimensional-motion-analysis
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joseph G Wasser, Michelle L Bruner, Cong Chen, Heather K Vincent
BACKGROUND: Low back pain (LBP) is a common condition that can affect athletes of all ages. The risk factors for LBP onset and worsening associated with the lacrosse shooting motion are not yet known. PURPOSE: To identify training and biomechanical factors associated with preexisting LBP and development of LBP over 6 months in youth, high school, and collegiate lacrosse players. STUDY DESIGN: Case-control study; Level of evidence, 3. METHODS: A total of 128 lacrosse players were enrolled in this study between January 2016 and January 2019...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38486808/combination-of-superior-and-posterior-capsular-release-versus-superior-capsular-release-alone-in-arthroscopic-repair-of-large-to-massive-rotator-cuff-tears
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jung-Taek Hwang, Yong-Been Kim, Min-Soo Cho, Su-Jung Seo, Myung Sun Hong
BACKGROUND: Superior capsular release has been used to reduce tendon tension, especially in arthroscopic repair of large-to-massive rotator cuff tears. Some clinicians have used a more extensive release of capsules in arthroscopic cuff repair for adequate reduction of torn tendons to footprints. PURPOSE: To explore the effects of additional posterior capsular release for superior capsular release in arthroscopic repair of large-to-massive rotator cuff tears. STUDY DESIGN: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38486807/in-vivo-3-dimensional-dynamic-evaluation-of-shoulder-kinematics-after-the-latarjet-procedure-comparison-with-the-contralateral-healthy-shoulder
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jisu Park, Doo Sup Kim, Hyungkyu Huh, Won Gil Cho, HyunWoo Kim, Dong-Woo Lee
BACKGROUND: Researchers have attempted to understand the underlying mechanism of the Latarjet procedure; however, its effects on shoulder kinematics have not been well studied. PURPOSE/HYPOTHESIS: The purpose was to analyze shoulder kinematics after the Latarjet procedure. It was hypothesized that the nonanatomic transfer of the coracoid process during the procedure would affect normal shoulder kinematics. STUDY DESIGN: Controlled laboratory study...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38482338/clinical-outcomes-of-arthroscopic-superior-capsular-reconstruction-using-fascia-lata-autograft-versus-reverse-shoulder-arthroplasty-in-patients-65-years-and-older-with-irreparable-rotator-cuff-tears-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sang-Pil So, Erica Kholinne, Hui Ben, Jun-Bum Lee, Hood Alsaqri, Hyun June Lee, Kyoung Hwan Koh, In-Ho Jeon
BACKGROUND: Arthroscopic superior capsular reconstruction (ASCR) and reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) have both shown favorable outcomes in patients with irreparable rotator cuff tears (IRCTs). PURPOSE: To (1) compare the clinical outcomes of ASCR versus RSA in patients aged ≥65 years with IRCTs and (2) compare serial changes in clinical outcomes between treatment groups. STUDY DESIGN: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. METHODS: This study included patients with IRCTs without glenohumeral osteoarthritis who underwent either ASCR or RSA between March 2013 and December 2020 and had at least 2 years of follow-up data...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38482337/epidemiology-of-shoulder-dislocation-treated-at-emergency-departments-in-the-united-states-between-1997-and-2021
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Brittany Becker, Stephen Spadafore, Lauren Oberle, Jack Spittler, Morteza Khodaee
BACKGROUND: The exact incidence of shoulder dislocation in the general population of the United States (US) has yet to be well studied. PURPOSE: To establish the current incidence and patterns of shoulder dislocations in the US, especially regarding sports-related activity. STUDY DESIGN: Descriptive epidemiology study. METHODS: This was a retrospective analysis of shoulder dislocations encountered in emergency departments in the US between 1997 and 2021 as recorded in the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS)...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38482336/identifying-anterior-cruciate-ligament-injuries-through-automated-video-analysis-of-in-game-motion-patterns
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Attila Schulc, Chilan B G Leite, Máté Csákvári, Luke Lattermann, Molly F Zgoda, Evan M Farina, Christian Lattermann, Zoltán Tősér, Gergo Merkely
BACKGROUND: Failure to diagnose anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury during a game can delay adequate treatment and increase the risk of further injuries. Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to be an accurate, cost-efficient, and readily available diagnostic tool for ACL injury in in-game situations. PURPOSE: To develop an automated video analysis system that uses AI to identify biomechanical patterns associated with ACL injury and to evaluate whether the system can enhance the ability of orthopaedic and sports medicine specialists to identify ACL injuries on video...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476163/influence-of-surgeon-experience-and-clinic-volume-on-subjective-knee-function-and-revision-rates-in-primary-acl-reconstruction-a-study-from-the-swedish-national-knee-ligament-registry
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dzan Rizvanovic, Markus Waldén, Magnus Forssblad, Anders Stålman
BACKGROUND: Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) performed by high-volume surgeons/clinics has been associated with increased graft individualization and decreased operating times, complication rates, and total costs. PURPOSE: To investigate the influence of surgeon/clinic volume on subjective knee function and revision surgery rates at 2 years after primary ACLR. STUDY DESIGN: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. METHODS: Data from the Swedish National Knee Ligament Registry were used to study patients who underwent primary ACLR between 2008 and 2019...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476162/reliability-of-markerless-motion-capture-systems-for-assessing-movement-screenings
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jonathan D Hauenstein, Alan Huebner, John P Wagle, Emma R Cobian, Joseph Cummings, Caroline Hills, Megan McGinty, Mandy Merritt, Sam Rosengarten, Kyle Skinner, Michael Szemborski, Leigh Wojtkiewicz
BACKGROUND: Movement screenings are commonly used to detect unfavorable movement patterns. Markerless motion capture systems have been developed to track 3-dimensional motion. PURPOSE: To determine the reliability of movement screenings assessed using a markerless motion capture system when comparing the results of multiple systems and multiple collection periods. STUDY DESIGN: Descriptive laboratory study. METHODS: The inter- and intrarater reliability of a commercially available markerless motion capture system were investigated in 21 recreationally active participants aged between 18 and 22 years...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476161/use-of-tibial-cortical-autograft-for-the-osteotomy-site-in-medial-opening-wedge-high-tibial-osteotomy
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cumhur Cevdet Kesemenli, Serdar Demiroz, Kaya Memisoglu, Cengiz Erdemir, Ömer Yonga, Faruk Temez, Emre Karadeniz
BACKGROUND: Medial opening-wedge high tibial osteotomy (OWHTO) is a useful treatment option in patients with medial compartment osteoarthritis. Typically, the osteotomy site is filled with material such as autologous bone graft, allograft, or synthetic bone substitute. However, all these options have disadvantages. PURPOSE/HYPOTHESIS: The purpose of this study was to describe tibial cortical autograft as an alternative to conventional graft options. It was hypothesized that the tibial rectangular cortical bone that is removed from the proximal medial cortical surface of the distal tibial fragment longitudinally could be a reliable option for recovery of the gap in the osteotomy area...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38465259/comparison-of-outcomes-after-primary-versus-salvage-osteochondral-allograft-transplantation-for-femoral-condyle-osteochondritis-dissecans-lesions
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Clayton W Nuelle, Kylee Rucinski, James P Stannard, Richard Ma, Mauricio Kfuri, James L Cook
BACKGROUND: Osteochondral allograft transplantation (OCAT) allows the restoration of femoral condyle osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) lesions using an osteochondral unit. When OCD lesions are irreparable, or treatments have failed, OCAT is an appropriate approach for revision or salvage surgery. Based on its relative availability, cost-effectiveness, lack of donor site morbidity, and advances in preservation methods, OCAT is also an attractive option for primary surgical treatment for femoral condyle OCD...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38465258/patient-perception-of-social-media-use-by-orthopaedic-surgeons-a-pilot-study
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexander J Johnson, Benjamin R Wharton, Elisabeth H Geraghty, Hannah Bradsell, Andrew Ishikawa, Eric C McCarty, Jonathan T Bravman, Rachel M Frank
BACKGROUND: Social media (SM) use by orthopaedic surgeons is becoming increasingly common; nonetheless, it needs to be clarified how patients perceive the content posted by physicians. PURPOSE: To characterize SM content posted by orthopaedic surgeons while investigating patient perceptions of this content and how it may influence their health care decisions. STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. METHODS: Posts on SM outlets by orthopaedic surgeons were reviewed and categorized...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38457134/the-best-exercise-modality-and-dose-for-reducing-pain-in-adults-with-low-back-pain-a-systematic-review-with-model-based-bayesian-network-meta-analysis
#39
REVIEW
Zhide Liang, Shudong Tian, Chuanzhi Wang, Meng Zhang, Hengzhi Guo, Yingdanni Yu, Xianliang Wang
OBJECTIVE: To quantify the dose-response relationship between overall and specific exercise modalities and pain, in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain (LBP). DESIGN: Systematic Review with Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis (NMA). LITERATURE SEARCH: We searched the Medline, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and SPORTDiscus databases from inception to June 2023. STUDY SELECTION CRITERIA: We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of exercise interventions in adults with non-specific chronic LBP and at least one pain outcome reported at the main trial endpoint...
March 8, 2024: Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38455152/tibiofemoral-subluxation-on-radiograph-as-a-predictor-of-location-and-size-of-osteochondritis-dissecans-lesions-of-the-knee
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marco-Christopher Rupp, Felix Hochberger, Daniel P Berthold, Lukas N Muench, Andreas B Imhoff, Sebastian Siebenlist, Lukas Willinger
BACKGROUND: Lower limb malalignment has been associated with osteochondritis dissecans (OCD). However, the location of the OCD lesion often is not concordant with the mechanical leg axis. Other potentially modifiable alignment parameters may influence the propensity for impingement of the femoral condyles. PURPOSE: To assess differences in lower limb alignment (LLA) and relative tibiofemoral position between patients with medial (MFC-OCD) or lateral OCD (LFC-OCD) of the femoral condyle...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
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