keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38425310/the-characteristics-and-predictors-of-mortality-in-periprosthetic-fractures-around-the-knee
#1
MULTICENTER STUDY
Ahmed A H H Nasser, Manpreet Sidhu, Rohan Prakash, Ansar Mahmood, Khabab Osman, Govind S Chauhan, Rajpal Nandra, Varun Dewan, Jerome Davidson, Mohammed Al-Azzawi, Christian Smith, Mothana Gawad, Ioannis Palaiologos, Rory Cuthbert, Warran Wignadasan, Daniel Banks, James Archer, Abdulrahman Odeh, Thomas Moores, Muaaz Tahir, Margaret Brooks, Gurdeep Biring, Stevan Jordan, Zain Elahi, Mohammed Shaath, Manoj Veettil, Chiranjit De, Charles Handford, Mohit Bansal, Akshdeep Bawa, Ahmed Mattar, Varun Tandra, Audrina Daadipour, Ahmed Taha, Shafat Gangoo, Sriram Srinivasan, Mandishona Tarisai, Basil Budair, Krishna Subbaraman, Farrukh Khan, Austin Gomindes, Arjun Samuel, Niel Kang, Karan Kapur, Elizabeth Mainwaring, Hannah Bridgwater, Andre Lo, Usman Ahmed, Tahir Khaleeq, Ahmed El-Bakoury, Ramy Rashed, Hazem Hosny, Rathan Yarlagadda, Jonathan Keenan, Ahmed Hamed, Bryan Riemer, Arham Qureshi, Vatsal Gupta, Matthew Waites, Sabri Bleibleh, David Westacott, Jonathan Phillips, Jamie East, Daniel Huntley, Saqib Masud, Yusuf Mirza, Sandeep Mishra, David Dunlop, Mohamed Khalefa, Balasubramanian Balakumar, Mahesh Thibbaiah, Olivia Payton, James Berstock, Krisna Deano, Khaled M Sarraf, Kartik Logishetty, George Lee, Hariharan Subbiah-Ponniah, Nirav Shah, Aakaash Venkatesan, James Cheseldene-Culley, Joseph Ayathamattam, Samantha Tross, Sukhwinder Randhawa, Faisal Mohammed, Ramla Ali, Jonathan Bird, Kursheed Khan, Muhammad A Akhtar, Andrew Brunt, Panagiotis Roupakiotis, Padmanabhan Subramanian, Nelson Bua, Mounir Hakimi, Samer Bitar, Majed Al Najjar, Ajay Radhakrishnan, Charlie Gamble, Andrew James, Catherine Gilmore, Dan Dawson, Rajesh Sofat, Mohamed Antar, Aashish Raghu, Sam Heaton, Waleed Tawfeek, Christerlyn Charles, Henry Burnand, Sean Duffy, Luke Taylor, Laura Magill, Rita Perry, Michala Pettitt, Kelvin Okoth, Thomas Pinkney
AIMS: Periprosthetic fractures (PPFs) around the knee are challenging injuries. This study aims to describe the characteristics of knee PPFs and the impact of patient demographics, fracture types, and management modalities on in-hospital mortality. METHODS: Using a multicentre study design, independent of registry data, we included adult patients sustaining a PPF around a knee arthroplasty between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2019. Univariate, then multivariable, logistic regression analyses were performed to study the impact of patient, fracture, and treatment on mortality...
February 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38425308/patient-attitudes-towards-day-case-hip-and-knee-arthroplasty
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Caroline H Halken, Christian Bredgaard Jensen, Cecilie Henkel, Kirill Gromov, Anders Troelsen
AIMS: This study aimed to investigate patients' attitudes towards day-case hip and knee arthroplasty and to describe patient characteristics associated with different attitudes, with the purpose of providing an insight into the information requirements for patients that surgeons should address when informing patients about day-case surgery. METHODS: A total of 5,322 patients scheduled for hip or knee arthroplasty between 2016 and 2022 were included in the study...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38425307/does-the-intercondylar-approach-provide-a-better-outcome-for-chondroblastoma-of-the-distal-femur-in-skeletally-immature-patients
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Khodamorad Jamshidi, Khalil Kargar Shooroki, Wael Ammar, Alireza Mirzaei
AIMS: The epiphyseal approach to a chondroblastoma of the intercondylar notch of a child's distal femur does not provide adequate exposure, thereby necessitating the removal of a substantial amount of unaffected bone to expose the lesion. In this study, we compared the functional outcomes, local recurrence, and surgical complications of treating a chondroblastoma of the distal femoral epiphysis by either an intercondylar or an epiphyseal approach. METHODS: A total of 30 children with a chondroblastoma of the distal femur who had been treated by intraregional curettage and bone grafting were retrospectively reviewed...
February 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38425304/reoperation-risk-of-periprosthetic-fracture-after-primary-total-hip-arthroplasty-using-a-collared-cementless-or-a-taper-slip-cemented-stem
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Matthew Lynch Wong, Mark Robinson, Leeann Bryce, Roslyn Cassidy, Jonathan N Lamb, Owen Diamond, David Beverland
AIMS: The aim of this study was to determine both the incidence of, and the reoperation rate for, postoperative periprosthetic femoral fracture (POPFF) after total hip arthroplasty (THA) with either a collared cementless (CC) femoral component or a cemented polished taper-slip (PTS) femoral component. METHODS: We performed a retrospective review of a consecutive series of 11,018 THAs over a ten-year period. All POPFFs were identified using regional radiograph archiving and electronic care systems...
February 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38425301/stable-slipped-capital-femoral-epiphysis-with-significant-deformity
#5
EDITORIAL
Anthony Howard, Geraint E R Thomas, Daniel C Perry
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38425298/patient-health-related-quality-of-life-deteriorates-significantly-while-waiting-six-to-12-months-for-total-hip-or-knee-arthroplasty
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chloe E H Scott, Liam Z Yapp, Deborah J MacDonald, Colin R Howie, Nick D Clement
AIMS: The primary aim was to assess change in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients as they waited from six to 12 months for a total hip (THA) or total or partial knee arthroplasty (KA). Secondary aims were to assess change in joint-specific function, mental health, quality of sleep, number living in a state worse than death (WTD), wellbeing, and patient satisfaction with their healthcare. METHODS: This prospective study included 142 patients awaiting a THA (mean age 66...
February 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38425296/clinical-outcomes-and-return-to-dance-after-total-hip-arthroplasty-or-hip-resurfacing-in-professional-dancers
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Scott M LaValva, Drake G LeBrun, Haley G Canoles, Renee Ren, Douglas E Padgett, Edwin P Su
AIMS: Professional dancers represent a unique patient population in the setting of hip arthroplasty, given the high degree of hip strength and mobility required by their profession. We sought to determine the clinical outcomes and ability to return to professional dance after total hip arthroplasty (THA) or hip resurfacing arthroplasty (HRA). METHODS: Active professional dancers who underwent primary THA or HRA at a single institution with minimum one-year follow-up were included in the study...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38425294/accuracy-of-femoral-component-anteversion-in-robotic-total-hip-arthroplasty
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nobuhiko Sugano, Yuki Maeda, Haruka Fuji, Kazunori Tamura, Nobuo Nakamura, Kazuma Takashima, Keisuke Uemura, Hidetoshi Hamada
AIMS: Femoral component anteversion is an important factor in the success of total hip arthroplasty (THA). This retrospective study aimed to investigate the accuracy of femoral component anteversion with the Mako THA system and software using the Exeter cemented femoral component, compared to the Accolade II cementless femoral component. METHODS: We reviewed the data of 30 hips from 24 patients who underwent THA using the posterior approach with Exeter femoral components, and 30 hips from 24 patients with Accolade II components...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423123/effectiveness-of-bracing-to-achieve-curve-regression-in-adolescent-idiopathic-scoliosis
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shiyu Tang, Jason P Y Cheung, Prudence W H Cheung
AIMS: To systematically evaluate whether bracing can effectively achieve curve regression in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), and to identify any predictors of curve regression after bracing. METHODS: Two independent reviewers performed a comprehensive literature search in PubMed, Ovid, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane Library to obtain all published information about the effectiveness of bracing in achieving curve regression in AIS patients...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423117/optimal-hip-capsular-release-for-joint-exposure-in-hip-resurfacing-via-the-direct-anterior-approach
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kabelan J Karunaseelan, Rima Nasser, Jonathan R T Jeffers, Justin P Cobb
AIMS: Surgical approaches that claim to be minimally invasive, such as the direct anterior approach (DAA), are reported to have a clinical advantage, but are technically challenging and may create more injury to the soft-tissues during joint exposure. Our aim was to quantify the effect of soft-tissue releases on the joint torque and femoral mobility during joint exposure for hip resurfacing performed via the DAA. METHODS: Nine fresh-frozen hip joints from five pelvis to mid-tibia cadaveric specimens were approached using the DAA...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423116/managing-displaced-fractures-of-the-medial-humeral-epicondyle-in-children
#11
EDITORIAL
David Ferguson, Daniel C Perry
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423115/magnetically-driven-antegrade-intramedullary-lengthening-nails-for-tibial-lengthening
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bjoern Vogt, Milena Lueckingsmeier, Georg Gosheger, Andrea Laufer, Gregor Toporowski, Carina Antfang, Robert Roedl, Adrien Frommer
AIMS: As an alternative to external fixators, intramedullary lengthening nails (ILNs) can be employed for distraction osteogenesis. While previous studies have demonstrated that typical complications of external devices, such as soft-tissue tethering, and pin site infection can be avoided with ILNs, there is a lack of studies that exclusively investigated tibial distraction osteogenesis with motorized ILNs inserted via an antegrade approach. METHODS: A total of 58 patients (median age 17 years (interquartile range (IQR) 15 to 21)) treated by unilateral tibial distraction osteogenesis for a median leg length discrepancy of 41 mm (IQR 34 to 53), and nine patients with disproportionate short stature treated by bilateral simultaneous tibial distraction osteogenesis, with magnetically controlled motorized ILNs inserted via an antegrade approach, were retrospectively analyzed...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423114/long-term-polyethylene-wear-rates-and-clinical-outcomes-of-oxidized-zirconium-femoral-heads-on-highly-cross-linked-polyethylene-in-total-hip-arthroplasty
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Brandt C Buckner, Nathanael D Urban, Kevin M Cahoy, Elizabeth R Lyden, Christopher F Deans, Kevin L Garvin
AIMS: Oxidized zirconium (OxZi) and highly cross-linked polyethylene (HXLPE) were developed to minimize wear and risk of osteolysis in total hip arthroplasty (THA). However, retrieval studies have shown that scratched femoral heads may lead to runaway wear, and few reports of long-term results have been published. The purpose of this investigation is to report minimum ten-year wear rates and clinical outcomes of THA with OxZi femoral heads on HXLPE, and to compare them with a retrospective control group of cobalt chrome (CoCr) or ceramic heads on HXLPE...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423113/survival-of-cemented-short-exeter-femoral-components-in-primary-total-hip-arthroplasty
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mirthe H W van Veghel, Remy E van der Koelen, Gerjon Hannink, B W Schreurs, Wim H C Rijnen
AIMS: The aim of this study was to report the long-term follow-up of cemented short Exeter femoral components when used in primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). METHODS: We included all primary 394 THAs with a cemented short Exeter femoral component (≤ 125 mm) used in our tertiary referral centre between October 1993 and December 2021. A total of 83 patients (21%) were male. The median age of the patients at the time of surgery was 42 years (interquartile range (IQR) 30 to 55)...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423112/the-use-of-medial-joint-opening-rather-than-mechanical-axis-deviation-to-determine-the-clinical-outcomes-after-high-tibial-osteotomy
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sung E Kim, Junpyo Kwak, Du H Ro, Myung C Lee, Hyuk-Soo Han
AIMS: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether achieving medial joint opening, as measured by the change in the joint line convergence angle (∆JLCA), is a better predictor of clinical outcomes after high tibial osteotomy (HTO) compared with the mechanical axis deviation, and to find individualized targets for the redistribution of load that reflect bony alignment, joint laxity, and surgical technique. METHODS: This retrospective study analyzed 121 knees in 101 patients...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423110/low-rate-of-periprosthetic-femoral-fracture-with-the-hueter-anterior-approach-using-stems-cemented-according-to-the-french-paradox
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pierre Laboudie, Aurélien Hallé, Philippe Anract, Moussa Hamadouche
AIMS: The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the incidence of early periprosthetic femoral fracture (PFF) associated with Charnley-Kerboull (CK) femoral components cemented according to the 'French paradox' principles through the Hueter anterior approach (HAA) in patients older than 70 years. METHODS: From a prospectively collected database, all short CK femoral components implanted consecutively from January 2018 to May 2022 through the HAA in patients older than 70 years were included...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423109/the-failure-of-subcategorization-of-cauda-equina-syndrome
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nicholas V Todd, Adrian Casey, Nick C Birch
The diagnostic sub-categorization of cauda equina syndrome (CES) is used to aid communication between doctors and other healthcare professionals. It is also used to determine the need for, and urgency of, MRI and surgery in these patients. A recent paper by Hoeritzauer et al (2023) in this journal examined the interobserver reliability of the widely accepted subcategories in 100 patients with cauda equina syndrome. They found that there is no useful interobserver agreement for the subcategories, even for experienced spinal surgeons...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423108/polished-tapered-stems-in-total-hip-arthroplasty
#18
EDITORIAL
Babar Kayani, Tianyi D Luo, Fares S Haddad
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423107/long-term-follow-up-of-an-uncemented-proximally-hydroxyapatite-coated-femoral-stem-in-total-hip-arthroplasty
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andy H F Yee, Vincent W K Chan, Henry Fu, Ping-Keung Chan, Kwong Y Chiu
AIMS: The aim of this study was to evaluate the survival of a collarless, straight, hydroxyapatite-coated femoral stem in total hip arthroplasty (THA) at a minimum follow-up of 20 years. METHODS: We reviewed the results of 165 THAs using the Omnifit HA system in 138 patients, performed between August 1993 and December 1999. The mean age of the patients at the time of surgery was 46 years (20 to 77). Avascular necrosis was the most common indication for THA, followed by ankylosing spondylitis and primary osteoarthritis...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423104/metal-levels-and-glomerular-filtration-rate-after-unilateral-birmingham-hip-resurfacing
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Charles A Engh, Vinay Bhal, Robert H Hopper
AIMS: The first aim of this study was to evaluate whether preoperative renal function is associated with postoperative changes in whole blood levels of metal ions in patients who have undergone a Birmingham Hip Resurfacing (BHR) arthroplasty with a metal-on-metal bearing. The second aim was to evaluate whether exposure to increased cobalt (Co) and chromium (Cr) levels for ten years adversely affected renal function. METHODS: As part of a multicentre, prospective post-approval study, whole blood samples were sent to a single specialized laboratory to determine Co and Cr levels, and the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)...
March 1, 2024: Bone & Joint Journal
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