keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38701734/evaluation-of-some-proinflammatory-cytokines-and-biochemical-parameters-in-pre-and-postmenopausal-breast-cancer-women
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maryam Mohammed Bakheet, Hiba Mohssin Ali, Tabarak Jalil Talab
The study was planned to evaluate the differences in certain proinflammatory cytokines(IL-6, TNF-α) with CRP and biochemical parameters (E2, D3, LDH, GGT, TSB, Ca, Ph, uric acid), between women with pre- and postmenopausal breast cancer and seemingly healthy women in Iraqi women as controls; at medical city in teaching Oncology hospital,70 breast cancer patients women their ages ranged (47.51 ± 1.18) and 20 healthy women with age (44.45 ± 2.66) begun from September (2020) to February (2021)...
May 2, 2024: Cytokine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38678126/abrogating-pdk4-activates-autophagy-dependent-ferroptosis-in-breast-cancer-via-ask1-jnk-pathway
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wenbiao Shi, Jian Wang, Jianbin Chen, Xiaoyan Jin, Yuanfan Wang, Linjun Yang
BACKGROUND: Targeting ferroptosis mediated by autophagy presents a novel therapeutic approach to breast cancer, a mortal neoplasm on the global scale. Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isozyme 4 (PDK4) has been denoted as a determinant of breast cancer metabolism. The target of this study was to untangle the functional mechanism of PDK4 in ferroptosis dependent on autophagy in breast cancer. METHODS: RT-qPCR and western blotting examined PDK4 mRNA and protein levels in breast cancer cells...
April 27, 2024: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38674877/adherence-to-diet-quality-indices-and-breast-cancer-risk-in-the-italian-ordet-cohort
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Martina Quartiroli, Chiara Roncallo, Valeria Pala, Vittorio Simeon, Fulvio Ricceri, Elisabetta Venturelli, Lara Pattaroni, Sabina Sieri, Claudia Agnoli
Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer in women, with 2.3 million diagnoses in 2020. There is growing evidence that lifestyle factors, including dietary factors, particularly the complex interactions and synergies between different foods and nutrients (and not a single nutrient or food), may be associated with a higher risk of BC. The aim of this work was to evaluate how the Italian Mediterranean Index (IMI), the Greek Mediterranean Index, the DASH score, and the EAT-Lancet score can help lower the risk of BC, and analyze if chronic low-grade inflammation may be one of the possible mechanisms through which dietary patterns influence breast cancer risk...
April 17, 2024: Nutrients
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38666486/inhibitory-effects-of-medium-chain-fatty-acids-on-the-proliferation-of-human-breast-cancer-cells-via-suppression-of-akt-mtor-pathway-and-modulating-the-bcl-2-family-protein
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
P G Roopashree, Shilpa S Shetty, Vijith Vittal Shetty, P C Suhasini, Kumari N Suchetha
Medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs) have 6-12 carbon atoms and are instantly absorbed into the bloodstream before traveling to the portal vein and the liver, where they are immediately used for energy and may have antitumor effects. Its role in breast cancer is poorly understood. To investigate the apoptosis-inducing effect of MCFAs in breast cancer cells, cell viability assay, colony formation assay, cell migration assay, cell invasion assay, nuclear morphology, cell cycle assay, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP), apoptosis, RT-qPCR analysis, and Western blot analysis were performed...
April 26, 2024: Journal of Cellular Biochemistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38643946/moringin-an-isothiocyanate-modulates-multiple-cellular-signalling-molecules-in-breast-cancer-cells
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ankit Srivastava, Shruti Mishra, Avadhesh, Anusmita Shekher, Vipin Rai, Anupam Dhasmana, Jayanta Das, Daniele Perenzoni, Renato Iori, Subash C Gupta
Prohibitin (PHB) is a pleiotropic molecule with a variety of known functions and subcellular locations. PHB's function in breast cancer is poorly understood. Herein, we report that PHB is expressed in cancer types of diverse origin including breast cancer. The cancer patients with changes in PHB were reported to have significantly reduced 'overall survival' in comparison to the cases without alterations in PHB. The expression of PHB was increased by H2 O2 and also by Moringin (MG), which is an isothiocyanate derived from the seeds of Moringa oleifera...
April 19, 2024: Cellular Signalling
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38608792/the-effect-of-tamoxifen-on-estradiol-shbg-igf-1-and-crp-in-women-with-breast-cancer-or-at-risk-of-developing-breast-cancer-a-meta-analysis-of-randomized-controlled-trials
#6
REVIEW
XingDa Li, XueJiao Hou, Benjamin Hernández-Wolters, Kousalya Prabahar, Hamed Kord-Varkaneh, Bo Mei
BACKGROUND AND AIM: The effects of tamoxifen on the serum levels of hormones and acute phase reactants have been studied previously, but study results have been inconsistent, especially in women with breast cancer. Hence, we conducted this meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to try to clarify the effects of tamoxifen on estradiol, insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), and C-reactive protein (CRP) serum levels in women with breast cancer or at risk of developing breast cancer...
April 10, 2024: Experimental Gerontology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38596402/development-of-an-algorithm-for-identifying-paraneoplastic-ischemic-stroke-in-association-with-lung-pancreatic-and-colorectal-cancer
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rebecca Kassubek, Marc-Andre G R Winter, Jens Dreyhaupt, Mona Laible, Jan Kassubek, Albert C Ludolph, Jan Lewerenz
BACKGROUND: Paraneoplastic ischemic stroke has a poor prognosis. We have recently reported an algorithm based on the number of ischemic territories, C-reactive protein (CRP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and granulocytosis to predict the underlying active cancer in a case-control setting. However, co-occurrence of cancer and stroke might also be merely incidental. OBJECTIVE: To detect cancer-associated ischemic stroke in a large, unselected cohort of consecutive stroke patients by detailed analysis of ischemic stroke associated with specific cancer subtypes and comparison to patients with bacterial endocarditis...
2024: Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38589947/cardiac-markers-in-left-sided-breast-cancer-patients-receiving-adjuvant-radiotherapy-a-prospective-study
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kundan Chufal, Irfan Ahmad, Anuj Prakash, Alexis Miller, Preetha Umesh, Varsha Koul, Ram Bajpai, Bharat Dua, Priya Gupta, Munish Gairola
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association between radiotherapy (RT) and cardiac biomarkers in women with left-sided breast cancer. METHODS: This prospective observational study recruited patients with stage I-III left-sided breast cancer without coronary heart disease who required adjuvant RT. High-sensitivity troponin I(hsTnI), N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP), and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hsCRP) levels were measured pre-RT, immediately after RT, and 3 months post-RT...
April 8, 2024: Cardio-Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38582031/predictors-of-elevated-c-reactive-protein-among-pre-treatment-newly-diagnosed-breast-cancer-patients-a-cross-sectional-study
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wai Han Ng, Zalina Abu Zaid, Barakatun Nisak Mohd Yusof, Syafinaz Amin Nordin, Poh Ying Lim
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Accumulating evidence showed that inflammation contributes markedly to cancer progression, with C-reactive protein (CRP) being one of the lengthily studied inflammation marker. For breast cancer (BCa), pre-treatment elevated CRP upon diagnosis was linked with increased mortality. This study aimed to identify factors predictive of elevated CRP in pre-treatment BCa population that can serve as potential therapeutic targets to reduce inflammation. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study using multiple logistic regression to identify predictors of elevated CRP among pre-treatment, newly diagnosed BCa patients...
April 3, 2024: Cancer Treatment and Research Communications
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38571914/fish-a-scoping-review-for-nordic-nutrition-recommendations-2023
#10
REVIEW
Johanna E Torfadottir, Stine M Ulven
The aim of this scoping review was to conduct evidence-based documentation between fish intake and health outcomes for food-based dietary guidelines (FBDGs) in the Nordic Nutrition Recommendations (NNR) 2023. For most health outcomes, the evidence for fish oil and n-3 long chain (LC) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) supplementation was included when examining evidence between fish intake and health. In this review, conclusions from qualified systematic reviews (qSR) approved by NNR2023 are included. In addition, conclusions of a de novo systematic reviews on the topic of n-3 LC-PUFA, asthma, and allergy are included...
2024: Food & Nutrition Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38533155/granulocyte-colony-stimulating-factor-g-csf-induced-aortitis-a-case-report
#11
Masahiro Ito, Masakazu Amari, Akiko Sato, Masahiro Hikichi
Pegylated granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), commonly used in chemotherapy-induced neutropenia, has been associated with rare instances of aortitis. This study describes a 67-year-old female patient with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-positive breast cancer, undergoing chemotherapy with an epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (EC) regimen (epirubicin, cyclophosphamide) and pegylated G-CSF for neutropenia prophylaxis. Post-treatment, she developed symptoms including intermittent fever and severe arthralgia...
February 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38510748/cardio-oncology-disparities-interplay-of-psychosocial-stress-inflammation-and-cardiometabolic-health-among-black-breast-cancer-survivors
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lakeshia Cousin
Black breast cancer (BC) survivors have a lower survival rate at every stage of the disease, largely due to a higher BC mortality rate of 41 %, more aggressive forms of BC, cardiovascular comorbidities, and stress related to structural inequities. An underexplored factor is Black women's increased risk for cardiometabolic syndrome (CM), exacerbating cardio-oncology disparities. Many factors associated with increased risk for CM are modifiable through lifestyle behavior interventions and generally fail to improve outcomes among Black women...
February 2024: American heart journal plus: cardiology research and practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38505146/prognostic-value-of-crp-albumin-lymphocyte-cally-index-in-patients-undergoing-surgery-for-breast-cancer
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jiaru Zhuang, Shan Wang, Yuan Wang, Yibo Wu, Renjing Hu
PURPOSE: According to the 2023 global cancer data, breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor among women in the world. Its occurrence and development is influenced by inflammation, nutrition, and immune status. Therefore, this study combines C-reactive protein (CRP), albumin, and lymphocyte, which can reflect the above states, to form the CRP-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index, an indicator to evaluate its relationship with overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) in breast cancer patients...
2024: International Journal of General Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38473234/proguanil-suppresses-breast-tumor-growth-in-vitro-and-in-vivo-by-inducing-apoptosis-via-mitochondrial-dysfunction
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nehal Gupta, Marina Curcic, Sanjay K Srivastava
Breast cancer, ranking as the second leading cause of female cancer-related deaths in the U.S., demands the exploration of innovative treatments. Repurposing FDA-approved drugs emerges as an expedited and cost-effective strategy. Our study centered on proguanil, an antimalarial drug, reveals notable anti-proliferative effects on diverse breast cancer cell lines, including those derived from patients. Proguanil-induced apoptosis was associated with a substantial increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, leading to reduced mitochondrial membrane potential, respiration, and ATP production...
February 22, 2024: Cancers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38462898/the-association-of-metabolic-syndrome-scores-trajectory-patterns-with-risk-of-all-cancer-types
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Li Deng, Tong Liu, Chen-An Liu, Qi Zhang, Meng-Meng Song, Shi-Qi Lin, Yi-Ming Wang, Qing-Song Zhang, Han-Ping Shi
BACKGROUND: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) elevates cancer risk. However, a single MetS assessment does not fully reveal the long-term association with cancer. Inflammation, alongside MetS, could synergistically expedite both the onset and advancement of cancer. This study aims to investigate MetS score trajectories and cancer risk in a large, prospective cohort study. METHODS: The authors prospectively examined the relationship between MetS score trajectory patterns and new-onset cancer in 44,115 participants...
March 11, 2024: Cancer
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38452308/access-to-psychological-treatment-for-chronic-cancer-related-pain-in-sweden
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Frida Köhler Björkstrand, Joana Duarte, Lance M McCracken, Sean Perrin
OBJECTIVES: Cancer-related pain (CRP) is among the most frequent collateral effects of cancer, with chronic CRP, lasting at least 3 months, affecting >40% of cancer survivors. Evidence-based treatments, including pain-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), are available, but it appears that cancer patients/survivors are often poorly informed about CRP or the potential benefits of CBT for such pain. This study examined current experience of Swedish cancer patients/survivors in relation to CRP...
January 1, 2024: Scandinavian Journal of Pain
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38363802/multiplex-assay-of-cytokines-with-tunable-detection-ranges-for-the-precise-diagnosis-of-breast-cancer
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hai Shi, Tianyu Zeng, Qizhi Liang, Jiahua Yang, Ruoyi Chen, Shuai Wu, Ningjun Duan, Jing Zhao, Genxi Li, Yongmei Yin
Precise profiling of the cytokine panel consisting of different levels of cytokines can provide personalized information about several diseases at certain stages. In this study, we have designed and fabricated an "all-in-one" diagnostic tool kit to bioassay multiple inflammatory cytokines ranging from picograms per milliliter to μg/mL in a small cytokine panel. Taking advantage of the kit fabricated by the DNA-encoded assembly of nanocatalysts in dynamic regulation and signal amplification, we have demonstrated the multiplex, visual, and quantitative detection of C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) with limits of detection of 1...
February 16, 2024: Analytical Chemistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38360584/healthy-lifestyles-systemic-inflammation-and-breast-cancer-risk-a-mediation-analysis
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yanyu Zhang, Mengjie Song, Zixuan Yang, Xiaoxi Huang, Yuxiang Lin, Haomin Yang
BACKGROUND: Despite the known association between healthy lifestyles and reduced risk of breast cancer, it remains unclear whether systemic inflammation, as a consequence of unhealthy lifestyles, may mediate the association. METHODS: A cohort study of 259,435 female participants in the UK Biobank was conducted to estimate hazard ratio (HR) for breast cancer according to 9 inflammation markers using Cox regression models. We further estimated the percentage of total association between healthy lifestyle index (HLI) and breast cancer that is mediated by these inflammation markers...
February 15, 2024: BMC Cancer
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38358318/prognostic-value-of-pre-treatment-plasma-c-reactive-protein-in-patients-with-early-stage-breast-cancer
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Høgni H Andersen, Stig E Bojesen, Julia S Johansen, Bent Ejlertsen, Tobias Berg, Malgorzata Tuxen, Kasper Madsen, Hella Danø, Henrik Flyger, Maj-Britt Jensen, Dorte L Nielsen
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer incidence is now the highest among all cancers and accountable for 6.6% of all cancer-related deaths worldwide. Studies of the prognostic utility of plasma CRP measurement in early-stage breast cancer have given discrepant results. METHODS: We identified 6942 patients in the Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group database with early-stage breast cancer diagnosed between 2002 and 2016 who had a measure of pre-treatment plasma CRP. Outcomes were recurrence-free interval and survival for a period up to ten years...
February 15, 2024: Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38330990/vaccines-targeting-esr1-activating-mutations-elicit-anti-tumor-immune-responses-and-suppress-estrogen-signaling-in-therapy-resistant-er-breast-cancer
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gabrielle P Dailey, Christopher A Rabiola, Gangjun Lei, Junping Wei, Xiao-Yi Yang, Tao Wang, Cong-Xiao Liu, Melissa Gajda, Amy C Hobeika, Amanda Summers, Robert D Marek, Michael A Morse, Herbert K Lyerly, Erika J Crosby, Zachary C Hartman
ER+ breast cancers (BC) are characterized by the elevated expression and signaling of estrogen receptor alpha ( ESR1) , which renders them sensitive to anti-endocrine therapy. While these therapies are clinically effective, prolonged treatment inevitably results in therapeutic resistance, which can occur through the emergence of gain-of-function mutations in ESR1 . The central importance of ESR1 and development of mutated forms of ESR1 suggest that vaccines targeting these proteins could potentially be effective in preventing or treating endocrine resistance...
December 31, 2024: Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
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