keyword
Keywords Behavioral and Psychological S...

Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38536191/-recommendations-for-the-diagnostic-and-therapy-of-behavioural-and-psychological-symptoms-of-dementia-bpsd
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Egemen Savaskan, Dan Georgescu, Stefanie Becker, Brigitte Benkert, Andreas Blessing, Markus Bürge, Ansgar Felbecker, Martin Hatzinger, Ulrich Michael Hemmeter, Therese Hirsbrunner, Stefan Klöppel, Gabriela Latour Erlinger, Finn Jacob Lornsen, Theofanis Ngamsri, Jessica Peter, Mathias Schlögl, Marc Sollberger, Henk Verloo, Samuel Vögeli, Franziska Zúñiga
The «Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD)» were developed in parallel with the Swiss National Dementia Strategy 2014-2019 under the auspices of the Swiss Society for Geriatric Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (SGAP) and mark the beginning of a series of recommendations for geriatric psychiatric disorders. They depict the evidence-based state of knowledge about diagnostics and therapy, based on the clinical experience of the experts, and are designed for interprofessional and interdisciplinary use...
February 2024: Praxis
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526042/pragmatic-implementation-of-comprehensive-dementia-care-management-the-cedars-sinai-c-a-r-e-s-program-preliminary-data
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zaldy S Tan, Nabeel Qureshi, Erica Spivack, Deana Rhinehart, Dyane Gatmaitan, Augustine Guinto, Sarah Kremen, Nancy L Sicotte
BACKGROUND: The United States faces a growing challenge with over 6.5 million people living with dementia (PLwD). PLwD and their caregivers struggle with cognitive, functional, behavioral, and psychosocial issues. As dementia care shifts to home settings, caregivers receive inadequate support but bear increasing responsibilities, leading to higher healthcare costs. In response, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) introduced the Guiding an Improving Dementia Experience (GUIDE) Model...
March 25, 2024: Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522914/behavioral-and-psychological-symptoms-of-dementia-and-mortality-risk-among-people-with-cognitive-impairment-an-8-year-longitudinal-study-from-the-ncgg-stories
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Taiji Noguchi, Takeshi Nakagawa, Taiki Sugimoto, Ayane Komatsu, Yujiro Kuroda, Kazuaki Uchida, Rei Ono, Hidenori Arai, Takashi Sakurai, Tami Saito
BACKGROUND: Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are common among people with dementia from the early stages and can appear even in mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, the prognostic impact of BPSD is unclear. This study examined the association between BPSD and mortality among people with cognitive impairment. METHODS: This longitudinal study involved 1,065 males and 1,681 females (mean age: males = 77.1 years; females = 78.6 years) with MCI or dementia diagnosis, from the National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology-Life Stories of People with Dementia (NCGG-STORIES), a single-center memory clinic-based cohort study in Japan that registered first-time outpatients from 2010-2018...
March 23, 2024: Journal of Epidemiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522128/person-centered-care-as-a-tool-to-reduce-behavioral-and-psychological-symptoms-in-older-adults-with-dementia-living-in-residential-care-facilities
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lena Zidén, Hanna Falk Erhag, Helle Wijk
Among older adults living in dementia residential care facilities (RCF) behavioral and psychological symptoms (BPSD) are common, affecting the quality of life (QOL) for the residents as well as being challenging for the staff. The person-centered care (PCC) approach addresses BPSD by giving trained staff mandate to focus on the relation and to adapt the encounter and the environment to increase QoL for the person with dementia. The aims with this study were to improve PCC, decrease BPSD and improve QOL among older persons with dementia living in RCFs, and to explore leaders' and healthcare staff's experiences of a PCC intervention...
March 23, 2024: Geriatric Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38521152/effects-of-tooth-loss-on-behavioral-and-psychological-symptoms-of-dementia-in-app-knock-in-mice
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Masae Furukawa, Hirobumi Tada, Resmi Raju, Jingshu Wang, Haruna Yokoi, Mitsuyoshi Yamada, Yosuke Shikama, Takashi Saito, Takaomi C Saido, Kenji Matsushita
OBJECTIVES: Many patients with Alzheimer's disease experience behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD), which significantly affect their quality of life. It is known that 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) plays a crucial role in the development of BPSD. However, the relationship between tooth loss and Alzheimer's disease symptoms, particularly aggression, has remained unexplored. Although nutritional status is known to influence the progression of dementia, the specific effect of tooth loss on peripheral symptoms, notably aggression, is not well understood...
March 21, 2024: Journal of Oral Biosciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38510059/the-homeside-study-a-research-project-to-support-people-living-with-dementia-and-their-family-caregivers-preliminary-report-on-reading-intervention
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Agnieszka Smrokowska-Reichmann, Edyta Janus, Jeanette Tamplin, Helen Odell-Miller, Karette Stensæth, Jennifer Wenborn, Rønnaug Modell Viken, Thomas Wosch, Anna A Bukowska, Tanara Vieira Sousa, Felicity Anne Baker
The behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) can be challenging for family caregivers to cope with, leading to distress and fatigue. It is therefore important to offer effective strategies to reduce the impact of BPSD. The HOMESIDE randomized controlled trial (RCT) was testing purposefully developed interventions to improve the quality of life and wellbeing of dyads of people with dementia and family caregivers as a result of reduction of BPSD. HOMESIDE RCT was conducted in Australia, Germany, Norway, Poland and the United Kingdom between 2019 and 2022...
2024: Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38497216/wrist-worn-actigraphy-in-agitated-late-stage-dementia-patients-a-feasibility-study-on-digital-inclusion
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ta-Wei Guu, Anna-Katharine Brem, Christopher P Albertyn, Pooja Kandangwa, Dag Aarsland, Dominic Ffytche
BACKGROUND: Wrist-worn actigraphy can be an objective tool to assess sleep and other behavioral and psychological symptoms in dementia (BPSD). We investigated the feasibility of using wearable actigraphy in agitated late-stage dementia patients. METHODS: Agitated, late-stage Alzheimer's dementia care home residents in Greater London area (n = 29; 14 females, mean age ± SD: 80.8 ± 8.2; 93.1% White) were recruited to wear an actigraphy watch for 4 weeks...
March 18, 2024: Alzheimer's & Dementia: the Journal of the Alzheimer's Association
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38489173/predictors-of-nursing-home-placement-in-a-cohort-of-european-people-with-alzheimer-s-disease-and-other-dementia-cases-enrolled-in-scu-b-or-non-scu-b-centers-the-recage-study
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bruno Mario Cesana, Sverre Bergh, Alfonso Ciccone, Emmanuel Cognat, Andrea Fabbo, Sara Fascendini, Giovanni B Frisoni, Lutz Froelich, Ron Handels, Maria Cristina Jori, Patrizia Mecocci, Paola Merlo, Oliver Peters, Magda Tsolaki, Carlo Alberto Defanti
BACKGROUND: Nursing home placement (NHP) can be the final step of patients with Alzheimer's disease. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to identify NHP predictors among 508 people with dementia with a 3-year follow-up. METHODS: We analyzed data from the international observational RECage study, involving 508 people with especially Alzheimer's disease and comparing a cohort enrolled by five centers with a Special Care Unit for BPSD (behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia) and another one enrolled by six centers lacking this facility...
March 12, 2024: Journal of Alzheimer's Disease: JAD
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38467994/cumulative-anticholinergic-burden-and-its-predictors-among-older-adults-with-alzheimer-s-disease-initiating-cholinesterase-inhibitors
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ashna Talwar, Satabdi Chatterjee, Jeffrey Sherer, Susan Abughosh, Michael Johnson, Rajender R Aparasu
BACKGROUND: Cumulative anticholinergic burden refers to the cumulative effect of multiple medications with anticholinergic properties. However, concomitant use of cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) and anticholinergic burden can nullify the benefit of the treatment and worsen Alzheimer's disease (AD). A literature gap exists regarding the extent of the cumulative anticholinergic burden and associated risk factors in AD. Therefore, this study evaluated the prevalence and predictors of cumulative anticholinergic burden among patients with AD initiating ChEIs...
March 11, 2024: Drugs & Aging
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38462968/validation-of-the-japanese-version-of-the-social-functioning-in-dementia-scale-and-covid-19-pandemic-s-impact-on-social-function-in-mild-cognitive-impairment-and-mild-dementia
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sumiyo Umeda, Hideki Kanemoto, Maki Suzuki, Tamiki Wada, Takashi Suehiro, Kyosuke Kakeda, Yoshitaka Nakatani, Yuto Satake, Maki Yamakawa, Fuyuki Koizumi, Daiki Taomoto, Sakura Hikida, Natsuho Hirakawa, Andrew Sommerlad, Gill Livingston, Mamoru Hashimoto, Kenji Yoshiyama, Manabu Ikeda
OBJECTIVES: We aimed to psychometrically evaluate and validate a Japanese version of the Social Functioning in Dementia scale (SF-DEM-J) and investigate changes in social function in people with dementia during the coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic. DESIGN: We interviewed people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and mild dementia and their caregivers during June 2020-March 2021 to validate patient- and caregiver-rated SF-DEM-J and compared their scores at baseline (April 2020 to May 2020) and at 6-8 months (January 2021 to March 2021) during a time of tighter COVID-19 restrictions...
March 11, 2024: International Psychogeriatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38461285/modeling-and-mobile-home-monitoring-of-behavioral-and-psychological-symptoms-of-dementia-bpsd
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Haihang Yuan, Tianyi Yang, Qiaolian Xie, Guilhem Lledos, Wen-Huei Chou, Wenwei Yu
With the increasing global aging population, dementia care has rapidly become a major social problem. Current diagnosis of Behavior and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) relies on clinical interviews, and behavioral rating scales based on a period of behavior observation, but these methods are not suitable for identification of occurrence of BPSD in the daily living, which is necessary for providing appropriate interventions for dementia, though, has been studied by few research groups in the literature...
March 9, 2024: BMC Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38457647/the-health-outcomes-of-a-telegeriatrics-follow-up-model-on-dementia-patients-and-their-caregivers-in-cairo
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nora Ali Mossad, Sarah Ahmed Hamza, Hoda Mohamed Farid Wahba, Heba Youssif Youssif, Mohammad Fahmy Tolba
Background/Purpose: Older patients living with dementia and their caregivers are ideal beneficiaries of telemedicine, cost-effectiveness, caregiver satisfaction, and physician acceptance. The aim is to study the effect of a telemedicine dementia enabled program on the health outcome of dementia patients and their caregivers, as regard the patient outcome, caregiver stress, and caregiver satisfaction. Methods: Ninety-seven ( n  = 97) elderly subjects were recruited from the outpatient clinics and inpatient ward of Geriatrics Hospital, Ain Shams University Hospitals...
March 8, 2024: Telemedicine Journal and E-health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38452494/implementation-of-star-va-for-behavioral-symptoms-of-dementia-in-acute-care-lessons-learned
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hannah M Bashian, Julia T Boyle, Seneca Correa, Jane Driver, Caroline Madrigal, Isabel Desroches, Mackenzie Farrell, Olivia Eiten, Katie Flanagan, Talya Shahal, Kelly A O'Malley
As the population grows, the incidence of dementia will increase. A common occurrence in people with dementia is behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). BPSD can include apathy, aggression, resistance to care, and agitation. BPSD can start or worsen during an acute hospitalization, but these units are not well-equipped to handle BPSD, often relying on pharmacological interventions to address distress behaviors. One known behavioral intervention for BPSD is STAR-VA, an interdisciplinary approach to managing these behaviors...
March 6, 2024: Geriatric Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38447959/cannabinoids-for-behavioral-symptoms-in-dementia-an-overview
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Barbara Broers, Federica Bianchi
Dementia, with loss of memory, cognitive abilities, and independent daily functioning, is increasing worldwide, related to an aging population. Currently, there is no curative treatment for dementia. Treatment of the frequently occurring behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) is partially effective and associated with significant side effects. Cannabinoids are lipophilic molecules acting on the CB1 end CB2 receptors, essential for main biological processes such as sleep, appetite, memory, and pain...
March 6, 2024: Pharmacopsychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38436963/dementia-prevention-and-treatment-a-narrative-review
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
David B Reuben, Sarah Kremen, Donovan T Maust
IMPORTANCE: Dementia affects 10% of those 65 years or older and 35% of those 90 years or older, often with profound cognitive, behavioral, and functional consequences. As the baby boomers and subsequent generations age, effective preventive and treatment strategies will assume increasing importance. OBSERVATIONS: Preventive measures are aimed at modifiable risk factors, many of which have been identified. To date, no randomized clinical trial data conclusively confirm that interventions of any kind can prevent dementia...
March 4, 2024: JAMA Internal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38432857/effect-of-hyperbaric-oxygen-on-symptoms-of-dementia-in-patients-with-delayed-encephalopathy-after-acute-carbon-monoxide-poisoning
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fangling Huang, Yanqing Huang, Xu Huang, Su'e Wang, Zhengrong Peng
OBJECTIVES: Delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (DEACMP) is the most severe complication of carbon monoxide poisoning, which seriously endangers patients' quality of life. This study aims to investigate the efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2 ) on improving dementia symptoms in patients with DEACMP. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was performed on DEACMP patients, who visited Xiangya Hospital, Central South University from June 2014 to June 2020...
November 28, 2023: Zhong Nan da Xue Xue Bao. Yi Xue Ban, Journal of Central South University. Medical Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38427488/impact-of-the-pandemic-time-on-the-mental-health-of-people-with-dementia-and-their-family-caregivers-in-brazil-and-chile-one-year-follow-up
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Loreto Olavarría, Paulo Caramelli, José Lema, Caíssa Bezerra de Andrade, Alejandra Pinto, Lílian Viana Dos Santos Azevedo, Daniela Thumala, Maria Carolina Santos Vieira, Adriana Peredo Rossetti, Alana Barroso Generoso, Karoline Carvalho Carmona, Walter Sepúlveda-Loyola, Ludmilla Aparecida Cardoso Pinto, Maira Tonidandel Barbosa, Andrea Slachevsky
BACKGROUND: Previous studies reported the negative impact of social isolation on mental health in people with dementia (PwD) and their caregivers, butlongitudinal studies seem scarcer. OBJECTIVE: To describe a one-year follow-up impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on PwD and their caregivers in both Brazil and Chile. METHODS: This study analyzed the impact of the pandemic on the psychological and physical health of PwD and their family caregivers after one year of follow-up in three outpatient clinics in Brazil (n = 68) and Chile (n = 61)...
February 26, 2024: Journal of Alzheimer's Disease: JAD
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38426171/identifying-clinical-phenotypes-of-frontotemporal-dementia-in-post-9-11-era-veterans-using-natural-language-processing
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samin Panahi, Jamie Mayo, Eamonn Kennedy, Lee Christensen, Sreekanth Kamineni, Hari Krishna Raju Sagiraju, Tyler Cooper, David F Tate, Randall Rupper, Mary Jo Pugh
INTRODUCTION: Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) encompasses a clinically and pathologically diverse group of neurodegenerative disorders, yet little work has quantified the unique phenotypic clinical presentations of FTD among post-9/11 era veterans. To identify phenotypes of FTD using natural language processing (NLP) aided medical chart reviews of post-9/11 era U.S. military Veterans diagnosed with FTD in Veterans Health Administration care. METHODS: A medical record chart review of clinician/provider notes was conducted using a Natural Language Processing (NLP) tool, which extracted features related to cognitive dysfunction...
2024: Frontiers in Neurology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38393911/examining-frontal-lobe-asymmetry-and-its-potential-role-in-aggressive-behaviors-in-early-alzheimer-s-disease
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hiroshi Kameyama, Kenji Tagai, Emi Takasaki, Tetsuo Kashibayashi, Ryuichi Takahashi, Hideki Kanemoto, Kazunari Ishii, Manabu Ikeda, Masatoshi Shigeta, Shunichiro Shinagawa, Hiroaki Kazui
BACKGROUND: Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) in patients with dementia lead to caregiver burdens and worsen the patient's prognosis. Although many neuroimaging studies have been conducted, the etiology of NPS remains complex. We hypothesize that brain structural asymmetry could play a role in the appearance of NPS. OBJECTIVE: This study explores the relationship between NPS and brain asymmetry in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS: Demographic and MRI data for 121 mild AD cases were extracted from a multicenter Japanese database...
February 23, 2024: Journal of Alzheimer's Disease: JAD
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38330399/caregiving-while-black-a-novel-online-culturally-tailored-psychoeducation-course-for-black-dementia-caregivers
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Karah Alexander, Nkosi Cave, Sloan Oliver, Stephanie Bennett, Melinda Higgins, Ken Hepburn, Carolyn Clevenger, Fayron Epps
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Psychoeducation interventions using distance learning modalities to engage caregivers in active learning environments have demonstrated benefits in enhancing caregiving mastery. However, few of these programs have been specifically adapted to develop mastery in Black caregivers. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A multi-method approach was carried out to assess Caregiving While Black (CWB), including pre-post surveys and in-depth interviews...
February 8, 2024: Gerontologist
keyword
keyword
30318
1
2
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.