keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38513343/quantifying-nasal-deformities-using-a-novel-mathematical-method-to-complement-preoperative-assessment-in-rhinoplasty-patients
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Utkarsh Raj, Abhishek Garg, Madhubari Vathulya, Akshat Kandwal
BACKGROUND: Rhinoplasty enhances facial symmetry and functionality. However, the accurate and reliable quantification of nasal defects pre-surgery remains an ongoing challenge. AIM: This study introduces a novel approach for defect quantification using 2D images and artificial intelligence, providing a tool for better preoperative planning and improved surgical outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A pre-trained AI model for facial landmark detection was utilised on a dataset of 250 images of male patients aged 18 to 24 who underwent rhinoplasty for cosmetic nasal deformity correction...
March 5, 2024: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery: JPRAS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481563/repair-of-a-large-nasal-ala-and-medial-cheek-defect-case-report
#2
Hannah E Myers, Ashley A Kessler, Michael Roberts, Christopher Buckley
INTRODUCTION: Mohs micrographic surgery is a complex but essential aspect of functional and cosmetic skin cancer removal. It allows for skin cancers to be removed from cosmetically challenging areas in the most efficient and effective possible method; however, closure of these lesions can be difficult. CASE: An 80-year-old male presented for Mohs surgery of a basal cell carcinoma on the right nasal sidewall that measured 3.4 cm. The patient underwent seven stages of Mohs surgery, and the final defect measured 6...
2024: Case Reports in Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38466953/analysis-of-the-effectiveness-of-anterior-septal-reconstruction-in-asians
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sanghyok Suk, Tae-Hoon Lee
Background: Although anterior septal reconstruction (ASR) is effective, it is less commonly employed in Asian patients compared with the septal extension graft technique, even in cases of severe antero-caudal septal deviation. Objective: To compare airflow and patient perceptions after ASR in patients of Korean descent with caudal septal deviations and external nasal deformities, we considered the potential tendency of their septal cartilage to be smaller and less robust compared with that of Caucasians. The measurements were conducted using acoustic rhinometry and patient-reported outcomes...
March 11, 2024: Facial plastic surgery & aesthetic medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38442513/changes-in-patient-reported-satisfaction-and-quality-of-life-6%C3%A2-months-after-rhinoplasty
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
K P Luong, H P Slijper, B Stubenitsky, S Hummelink, D J O Ulrich
BACKGROUND: Rhinoplasty is a challenging and demanding procedure in plastic surgery. Surgical success, patient satisfaction, and improved quality-of-life are important outcomes. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate patient-reported satisfaction with appearance, treatment, and decision outcomes as well as quality-of-life after rhinoplasty using validated questionnaires. The role of patient demographics on outcomes was also studied. METHODS: Patients who underwent a primary rhinoplasty were selected for this cohort study...
February 9, 2024: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery: JPRAS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38440631/outcome-analysis-of-two-stage-paramedian-forehead-flap-for-nasal-defects-reconstruction-in-local-population-experience-of-3-years-at-our-center
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Asha Khushalani, Sangeeta Thakurani, Paheli Garg
The nose is a key aesthetic element of face. Nasal defect reconstruction by forehead flap has been done since ancient times. The aim of this study is to review our experience of the outcomes of two- stage paramedian forehead flap in nasal defects of various aetiologies in the local population. This prospective study was done from January 2020 to December 2022 in the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery at SMS Medical College and Hospital. A total of 29 patients were included in this study who were candidates for a forehead flap for nose reconstruction due to any aetiology...
February 2024: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38440472/rare-case-of-nasal-tip-schwannoma-a-case-report
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ritu K Sheth, Devika S Shere, Athira Vishnurag, Deepika A Choudhary, Subramanyam Iyer
Schwannoma is a benign neurogenic neoplasm which is arising from schwann cells of peripheral nerve sheath. It can occur in anywhere in the body. Schwannoma of sinonasal tract is extremely rare. Here we report a rare case of schwannoma of nasal tip. A 45 year old male presented with a swelling of tip of the nose, causing cosmetic deformity with no other associated symptoms. Surgical excision of the mass done by using external rhinoplasty approach. Histolopathology report of specimen showed a well circumscribed schwannoma with Antoni A and Antoni B areas...
February 2024: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38411533/challenges-in-nasal-cartilage-tissue-engineering-to-restore-the-shape-and-function-of-the-nose
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Delphine Vertu-Ciolino, Fanny Brunard, Edwin-Joffrey Courtial, Marielle Pasdeloup, Christophe Marquette, Emeline Perrier-Groult, Frédéric Mallein-Gerin, Jean-Daniel Malcor
The repair of nasal septal cartilage is a key challenge in cosmetic and functional surgery of the nose, as it determines its shape and its respiratory function. Supporting the dorsum of the nose is essential for both the prevention of nasal obstruction and the restoration of the nose structure. Most surgical procedures to repair or modify the nasal septum focus on restoring the external aspect of the nose by placing a graft under the skin, without considering respiratory concerns. Tissue engineering offers a more satisfactory approach, in which both the structural and biological roles of the nose are restored...
February 27, 2024: Tissue Engineering. Part B, Reviews
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38380886/epibulbar-simple-cartilaginous-choristoma-associated-with-unique-pigmented-multicystic-component
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julia Yu, Ralph C Eagle, Zeba A Syed
PURPOSE: To report an atypical presentation of an epibulbar simple cartilaginous choristoma with a unique pigmented multicystic component. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 69-year-old African American female presented for evaluation of a right nasal epibulbar lesion that had progressed over the prior year. Slit-lamp evaluation revealed an immobile, mildly pigmented multicystic lesion measuring 6.0 × 4.5 mm that involved the nasal bulbar conjunctiva and the plica semilunaris...
February 21, 2024: European Journal of Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38367408/translation-cultural-adaptation-and-validation-of-the-standardized-cosmesis-and-health-nasal-outcomes-survey-in-japanese-j-schnos
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Naoko Takeuchi, Takeshi Miyawaki, Nobuyoshi Otori, Jiro Iimura, Eri Mori, So Moriyama, Yu Hosokawa, Iris Wiederkehr, Mikhail Saltychev, Sam P Most
BACKGROUND: Rhinoplasty is one of the most popular plastic surgery techniques. The evaluation of both functional and cosmetic aspects of rhinoplasty is essential for planning and assessing surgery results. The Standardized Cosmesis and Health Nasal Outcomes Survey (SCHNOS) is a validated questionnaire used to assess both functional and aesthetic symptoms in patients with nasal problems, and it has been translated into several languages. The purpose of this study was to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the SCHNOS in Japanese among patients undergoing rhinoplasty...
February 1, 2024: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery: JPRAS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38366551/comparison-of-functional-and-cosmetic-outcomes-between-dorsal-preservation-and-spreader-flap-rhinoplasty-a-randomized-trial
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rojan Zarei, Sam P Most, Amin Amali, Babak Saedi
BACKGROUND: Preservation rhinoplasty (PR) is a novel and growing method in nasal plastic surgery. OBJECTIVES: The study aimed to compare the functional and aesthetic outcomes of dorsal preservation rhinoplasty, a new and interesting method, with conventional hump resection. METHODS: A total of 84 rhinoplasty applicants were randomly assigned to two groups. The first group underwent convention dorsal hump resection with spreader flap midvault reconstruction and the second group underwent dorsal preservation rhinoplasty using the modified subdorsal strip method...
February 15, 2024: Aesthetic Surgery Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38350156/patient-reported-outcome-measures-including-nasal-breathing-improvement-after-functional-rhinoplasty-using-endonasal-septal-extension-grafting
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jared M Goldfarb, Cullen M Taylor, José E Barrera
Objective: To measure the change perceived by patients after endonasal rhinoplasty using a, septal extension graft (SEG), as measured by patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Methods: A retrospective review of patients with nasal obstruction underwent septoplasty, turbinoplasty, and SEG. PROMs were assessed to compare operative outcomes for breathing (Nose Obstruction Symptom Evaluation [NOSE], Sinonasal Outcome Test [SNOT]-22, Standardized Cosmesis and Health Nasal Outcomes Survey [SCHNOS]), and sleep quality (Epworth Sleepiness Scale [ESS]) Results: Of the 34 patients undergoing rhinoplasty with Endonasal SEG, the median patient age was 38...
February 13, 2024: Facial plastic surgery & aesthetic medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38332706/management-of-frontal-sinus-fractures-requiring-surgical-intervention-an-analysis-of-a-case-series
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maciej J Wróbel, Łukasz Kluczyński
<b><br>Introduction:</b> Isolated frontal bone fractures constitute 5-15% of traumatic facial fractures cases, with frontal sinus fractures categorized into anterior wall, posterior wall, or complex fractures. The approach is tailored to fracture type and bone fragment displacement. This paper presents the summary of surgical management in patients with isolated and complex fractures of the anterior wall of the frontal sinus.</br> <b><br>Material and Methods:</b> Five patients with different frontal sinus fractures were treated surgically...
February 29, 2024: Otolaryngologia Polska
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38307634/nonsurgical-rhinoplasty-with-hyaluronic-acid
#13
REVIEW
Cang Carson Huynh, Christopher Hamamdjian
The history of nonsurgical rhinoplasty with hyaluronic acid fillers dates back to the early 2000s when medical advancements in cosmetic dermatology began exploring less-invasive alternatives to traditional surgical procedures. Hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body known for its hydrating and volumizing properties, was being used successfully in other facial augmentation treatments. Around the mid-2000s, the use of hyaluronic acid fillers for nonsurgical rhinoplasty gained momentum. By injecting hyaluronic acid fillers into precise areas of the nose, cosmetic practitioners could effectively smooth out irregularities, correct minor asymmetry, augment the nasal bridge and even enhances nasal tip projection and definition...
March 2024: Atlas of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38283495/facial-assessment-and-cosmetic-enhancement-quality-of-life-questionnaire-face-q-arabic-validation
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mohammd Alsanea, Yazeed J Alshaalan, Mohammad Alkraidees, Rana Alramyan, Shaikh K Waheed
Background  Rhinoplasty, a common cosmetic surgery, improves aesthetic appearance and nasal function. Outcomes are typically measured by patient satisfaction and quality of life impact. However, a gap exists in validated non-English assessment tools, especially in Arabic, which hinders accurately capturing patient experiences in Arabic-speaking populations. To fill this gap, this study aims to translate and validate the "Rhinoplasty" module of the Facial Assessment and Cosmetic Enhancement Quality of Life Questionnaire (FACE-Q) self-questionnaire into Arabic...
December 2023: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38281686/epicanthoplasty-social-and-historic-perspectives
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jonathan Xu, Jane M Grant-Kels, Lawrence Charles Parish, Andrzej Grzybowski
The epicanthus is a fold of skin covering the inner corner of the eye, blending into the nasal skin. It is a cosmetic feature of many populations of the world. The surgical alteration of this structure was first developed for the epicanthus found in such congenital genetic conditions as Down syndrome in the West. In the last century and a half, in what may be a reaction to the Western portrayal of skin overlaying the eye and of Shakespeare's descriptions of characters with epicanthic folds, surgical techniques have arisen for pure cosmetic intent to alter the Asian eyelid...
January 26, 2024: Clinics in Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38262616/low-strip-unifying-hybrid-rhinoseptoplasty-luhrs-a-novel-classification-in-dorsal-preservation-surgery
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Salvatore Taglialatela Scafati, Mario Rasulo, Abdülkadir Göksel
BACKGROUND: Preservation rhinoplasty techniques continue to evolve. Suture tip-plasty with minimal resection and grafting, lateral crural tensioning, minimal excision from the lateral crura, dorsal preservation, subperichondral dissection, and preservation of the ligaments have become the milestones of modern rhino-surgery. However, every time the dorsal frame is modified by means of rasping, shaving, or osteotomy or the nasal tip is structured using grafts, we are essentially applying structural concepts to our technique...
January 23, 2024: Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38256291/combined-carbon-dioxide-laser-with-photodynamic-therapy-for-nodular-basal-cell-carcinoma-monitored-by-reflectance-confocal-microscopy
#17
Antonio Alma, Linda Pongetti, Alessandro Clementi, Johanna Chester, Matteo Toccaceli, Silvana Ciardo, Elena Zappia, Marco Manfredini, Giovanni Pellacani, Maurizio Greco, Luigi Bennardo, Francesca Farnetani
Introduction : Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) represents around 80% of all malignant skin cancers worldwide, constituting a substantial burden on healthcare systems. Due to excellent clearance rates (around 95%), surgery is the current gold-standard treatment. However, surgery is not always possible or preferred by patients. Numerous non-surgical therapies, sometimes combined, have been associated with promising tumor free survival rates (80-90%) in non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSCs). Most research has enrolled superficial basal cell carcinomas (sBCCs), with limited recent studies also involving low-risk nodular BCCs (nBCCs)...
December 24, 2023: Medicina
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38252389/imaging-characteristics-of-incidentally-detected-cosmetic-surgery-derived-foreign-bodies-on-ct-images-in-the-maxillofacial-region
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Miki Hisatomi, Yohei Takeshita, Yoshinobu Yanagi, Shunsuke Okada, Mamiko Fujikura, Suzuka Yoshida, Toshiyuki Kawazu, Junichi Asaumi
OBJECTIVES: This study examined the imaging characteristics of cosmetic surgery-derived foreign bodies in the maxillofacial region through a retrospective review of cosmetic material foreign bodies incidentally detected on computed tomography (CT) images in routine clinical practice. METHODS: We retrospectively investigated cases of cosmetic surgery-derived foreign bodies other than dental materials in the maxillofacial region, using 5 years of CT image data stored on an imaging server...
January 22, 2024: Oral Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38234960/non-surgical-rhinoplasty-nsr-a-systematic-review-of-its-techniques-outcomes-and-patient-satisfaction
#19
REVIEW
Dhuha S Al-Taie, Esraa M AlEdani, Jahnavi Gurramkonda, Shaan Chaudhri, Amina Amin, Binay K Panjiyar, Tuheen Sankar Nath
Surgical rhinoplasty (SR), commonly known as nose job, is a widely practiced cosmetic surgery globally, aimed at addressing diverse aesthetic and functional concerns related to the nose. In recent years, non-surgical rhinoplasty (NSR) has gained popularity due to advanced techniques involving hyaluronic acid (HA) dermal fillers, offering advantages such as affordability, reduced side effects, and faster results. However, concerns persist about the suitability of dermal fillers for nasal anatomy and potential complications, prompting this comprehensive review...
December 2023: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38211555/pleomorphic-adenoma-of-the-nasal-septum-a-case-report
#20
Saad Alsaleh, Talal Alharbi
INTRODUCTION: Pleomorphic adenomas are benign salivary gland tumors with epithelial, myxoid, and mucoid components. They rarely occur in the upper respiratory tract where the predominant site is the nasal septum, leading to symptoms of nasal obstruction. Identifying these tumors requires histopathological examination, and they are usually managed surgically. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A middle-aged lady presented to the outpatient otorhinolaryngology clinic with symptoms of unilateral nasal obstruction...
January 9, 2024: International Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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