keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38013290/adherence-determination-using-urine-tenofovir-point-of-care-testing-and-pharmacy-refill-records-a-cross-sectional-study
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ebiere C Herbertson, Cecile D Lahiri, Olubusola A Olugbake, Rebecca O Soremekun, Matthew A Spinelli, Monica Gandhi
Pharmacy refill records (PRR), are an accessible strategy for estimating adherence in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, the low-cost urine-tenofovir point-of-care test opens up the possibility of an objective metric of adherence that is scalable to LMICs. This study compared adherence to tenofovir-based regimens using urine-tenofovir point-of-care (POC) test with pharmacy refill records in a Nigerian population of HIV-positive persons. This was a cross-sectional study among 94 HIV-positive adults, which was conducted from June to August 2021, in a large outpatient clinic in Lagos, Nigeria...
November 24, 2023: Medicine (Baltimore)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37992892/assessing-the-applicability-and-appropriateness-of-chatgpt-in-answering-clinical-pharmacy-questions
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
A Fournier, C Fallet, F Sadeghipour, N Perrottet
OBJECTIVES: Clinical pharmacists rely on different scientific references to ensure appropriate, safe, and cost-effective drug use. Tools based on artificial intelligence (AI) such as ChatGPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) could offer valuable support. The objective of this study was to assess ChatGPT's capacity to correctly respond to clinical pharmacy questions asked by healthcare professionals in our university hospital. MATERIAL AND METHODS: ChatGPT's capacity to respond correctly to the last 100 consecutive questions recorded in our clinical pharmacy database was assessed...
November 20, 2023: Annales Pharmaceutiques Françaises
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37706003/stakeholder-driven-development-and-implementation-of-cricit-an-app-to-support-high-quality-data-capture-and-protocol-monitoring-for-outpatient-clinical-trials-with-vulnerable-populations
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katie Clark, Caleb Ruth, Kathryn A Thomas, Katherine Dunham, Madelene Travis, Kristian Rivera-Santiago, Lauren Brinkely-Rubinstein, Emily Wang
INTRODUCTION: Choosing an appropriate electronic data capture system (EDC) is a critical decision for all randomized controlled trials (RCT). In this paper, we document our process for developing and implementing an EDC for a multisite RCT evaluating the efficacy and implementation of an enhanced primary care model for individuals with opioid use disorder who are returning to the community from incarceration. METHODS: Informed by the Knowledge-to-Action conceptual framework and user-centered design principles, we used Claris Filemaker software to design and implement CRICIT, a novel EDC that could meet the varied needs of the many stakeholders involved in our study...
2023: Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35866690/electrocardiographic-and-electrophysiological-characteristics-of-fasciculoventricular-fibers-in-children
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ayse Sulu, Hasan Candas Kafali, Gulhan Tunca Sahin, Yakup Ergul
OBJECTIVES: Fasciculoventricular fiber (FVF) that does not cause tachyarrhythmia is a rare form of ventricular preexcitation, which is important to distinguish from Kent fibers. Although, adenosine and some electrocardiographic features are important in the differentiation of Wolff Parkinson White (WPW) than FVF, a clear distinction may not always be possible without an electrophysiological study (EPS). In this study, we aimed to present the clinical and electrophysiological features of our pediatric patients with fasciculoventricular fiber...
September 2022: Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology: PACE
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34912885/sarcoidosis-in-iceland-a-nationwide-study-of-epidemiology-clinical-picture-and-environmental-exposure
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sigríður Ólína Haraldsdóttir, Jon Gunnlaugur Jonasson, Kristin Bara Jorundsdottir, Haraldur Jon Hannesson, Thorarinn Gislason, Bjorn Gudbjornsson
BACKGROUND: This nationwide study aimed to elucidate the incidence and clinical characteristics of tissue-verified sarcoidosis in Iceland. A secondary aim was to analyse sex differences and identify possible environmental factors contributing to the pathological process. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a descriptive study covering 36 years (January 1, 1981 through December 31, 2016). Histopathological reports and electronic hospital discharge registries were reviewed in context for granulomas and/or sarcoidosis...
October 2021: ERJ Open Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34422174/-unadjusted-and-customized-fetal-growth-curves-a-comparative-study-in-a-sub-saharan-population
#6
COMPARATIVE STUDY
Abdoulaye Diakhaté, Mame Diarra Ndiaye, Mamour Guèye, Magatte Mbaye, Pape Moctar Faye, Moussa Diallo, Simon Birame Ndour, Mouhamadou Wade, Aliou Diouf, Jean Charles Moreau
The purpose of this study was to compare the unadjusted EPOPé M0 curve with the customized Gardosi curve in the diagnosis of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) fetuses in a sub-Saharan population. We compared the Gardosi et al. and EPOPé M0 classifications. Classification differences were analyzed according to patient characteristics and obstetric conditions. Data collected from FileMaker software were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 and R Studio software. The statistical tests were carried out according to applicability conditions...
2021: Pan African Medical Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33281297/development-of-a-database-for-educating-athletes-in-university-sports
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yosuke Hiroshige, Ryusei Yamaguchi, Toshinao Kamikubo
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the development of a database and system for easily creating documents for educational guidance on a personal computer and to assess the efficacy of such a system. [Participants and Methods] Thirty-seven athletic trainers of students who belonged to an athletic department participated in the study. We used FileMaker Pro 17 Advanced for document creation, and data on independent exercises for athletic rehabilitation were used for database creation. The participants created educational documents for the athletic rehabilitation of ankle sprains using paper media and this system...
November 2020: Journal of Physical Therapy Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33009844/effectiveness-of-a-diabetes-education-program-based-on-tailored-interventions-and-theory-of-planned-behaviour-cluster-randomized-controlled-trial-protocol
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jorge Caro-Bautista, Francisca Villa-Estrada, Alberto Gómez-González, Inmaculada Lupiáñez-Pérez, Juan Carlos Morilla-Herrera, Shakira Kaknani-Uttumchandani, Silvia García-Mayor, José Miguel Morales-Asencio
AIM: To measure the Effectiveness of a Diabetes Education Program for people with T2DM, based on Tailored interventions and the Theory of Planned Behaviour. DESIGN: Cluster randomized controlled clinical trial. METHODS: This multicentre study will be carried out at 30 primary healthcare centres, where 436 persons with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), aged between 18-75 years, will be recruited. The experimental educational program to be applied is modelled using components obtained from a systematic review and prior qualitative analysis...
January 2021: Journal of Advanced Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32788154/an-electronic-data-capture-framework-connedct-for-global-and-public-health-research-design-and-implementation
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Caleb J Ruth, Samantha Lee Huey, Jesse T Krisher, Amy Fothergill, Bryan M Gannon, Camille Elyse Jones, Elizabeth Centeno-Tablante, Laura S Hackl, Susannah Colt, Julia Leigh Finkelstein, Saurabh Mehta
BACKGROUND: When we were unable to identify an electronic data capture (EDC) package that supported our requirements for clinical research in resource-limited regions, we set out to build our own reusable EDC framework. We needed to capture data when offline, synchronize data on demand, and enforce strict eligibility requirements and complex longitudinal protocols. Based on previous experience, the geographical areas in which we conduct our research often have unreliable, slow internet access that would make web-based EDC platforms impractical...
August 13, 2020: Journal of Medical Internet Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31849136/positive-impacts-of-changes-to-a-tertiary-hospital-after-hours-endocrine-and-diabetes-on-call-service
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andrew Biggin, Phoebe Stewart, Kristine Heels, Ann Maguire, Geoffrey R Ambler
AIM: To examine the impact of changes to the endocrine/diabetes after-hours service model of care at a major tertiary children's hospital in Australia. The model aimed to enhance the independence of families and reduce dependency on after-hours calls to health professionals. METHODS: The after-hours activity was captured prospectively using an iPad with a customised FileMaker database. Data were collected for 9 months prior to and for 8 months after the implementation of a modified model of service...
May 2020: Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30674042/automated-generation-of-consort-diagrams-using-relational-database-software
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Teresa O'Leary, June Weiss, Benjamin Toll, Cynthia Brandt, Steven L Bernstein
BACKGROUND: Investigators conducting prospective clinical trials must report patient flow using the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) statement. Depending on how data are collected, this can be a laborious, time-intensive process. However, because many trials enter data electronically, CONSORT diagrams may be generated in an automated fashion. OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to use an off-the-shelf software to develop a technique to generate CONSORT diagrams automatically...
January 2019: Applied Clinical Informatics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30562796/-double-running-suture-line-repair-in-primary-umbilical-hernias-analysis-after-282-cases
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joachim Wilfried Heise, Joseph Magloire Ewodo Beyeme, Josef Tomczak, Nermin Tosuncuk Ari
INTRODUCTION: There is an ongoing debate as to which patients presenting with an umbilical hernia should be operated with the sole suture technique or augmented by mesh. After treating most of our patients for a long period uniformly with a double running suture line, the aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of this strategy - especially in patients with larger defects. PATIENTS AND METHODS: From 1/2004 to 4/2017, all patients operated on for an umbilical hernia were identified through our hospital information system (KIS)...
December 18, 2018: Zentralblatt Für Chirurgie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29863232/surgery-and-out-patient-data-collection-and-reporting-using-filemaker-pro
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
A Conforti, R Marci, M Moustafa, I Tsibanakos, G Krishnamurthy, C Alviggi, T Pagano, S Staiano, A Mollo, G De Placido, A Magos
OBJECTIVE: The application of an electronic database in clinical practice is used widespread in every field of medicine. The aim of the present study is to illustrate our experience to use a database software for documentation of two of our clinical activities, outpatient hysteroscopy and inpatient gynaecological surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In 2004, we designed two databases, the first one to document surgical procedures in the operating theatre, the second to document outpatient hysteroscopy procedures using FileMaker v...
May 2018: European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29117384/eshre-pgd-consortium-data-collection-xiv-xv-cycles-from-january-2011-to-december-2012-with-pregnancy-follow-up-to-october-2013
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
M De Rycke, V Goossens, G Kokkali, M Meijer-Hoogeveen, E Coonen, C Moutou
STUDY QUESTION: How does the data collection XIV-XV of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE) PGD Consortium compare with the cumulative data for data collections I-XIII? SUMMARY ANSWER: The 14th and 15th retrospective collection represents valuable data on PGD/PGS cycles, pregnancies and children: the main trend observed is the increased application of array technology at the cost of FISH testing in PGS cycles and in PGD cycles for chromosomal abnormalities...
October 1, 2017: Human Reproduction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/27648088/ent-cobra-consortium-for-brachytherapy-data-analysis-interdisciplinary-standardized-data-collection-system-for-head-and-neck-patients-treated-with-interventional-radiotherapy-brachytherapy
#15
REVIEW
Luca Tagliaferri, György Kovács, Rosa Autorino, Ashwini Budrukkar, Jose Luis Guinot, Guido Hildebrand, Bengt Johansson, Rafael Martìnez Monge, Jens E Meyer, Peter Niehoff, Angeles Rovirosa, Zoltàn Takàcsi-Nagy, Nicola Dinapoli, Vito Lanzotti, Andrea Damiani, Tamer Soror, Vincenzo Valentini
PURPOSE: Aim of the COBRA (Consortium for Brachytherapy Data Analysis) project is to create a multicenter group (consortium) and a web-based system for standardized data collection. MATERIAL AND METHODS: GEC-ESTRO (Groupe Européen de Curiethérapie - European Society for Radiotherapy & Oncology) Head and Neck (H&N) Working Group participated in the project and in the implementation of the consortium agreement, the ontology (data-set) and the necessary COBRA software services as well as the peer reviewing of the general anatomic site-specific COBRA protocol...
August 2016: Journal of Contemporary Brachytherapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/27594159/application-of-a-mobile-platform-based-system-for-the-management-of-fundus-diease-in-outpatient-settings
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xun Dend, Hong-Yan Li, Hong Yin, Jian-Hong Liang, Yi Chen, Xiao-Xin Li, Ming-Wei Zhao
Objective To evaluate the application of a mobile platform-based system in the management of fundus disease in outpatient settings. Methods In the outpatient departments of fundus disease,premature babies requiring eye examination under general anesthesia and adults requiring intraocular surgery were enrolled as the subjects. According to the existing clinical practices,we developed a system that met the requirements of clinical practices and optimized the clinical management. Based on the FileMaker database,the tablet computers were used as the mobile platform and the system could also be run in iPad and PC terminals...
August 2016: Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
https://read.qxmd.com/read/27308253/traumatic-brain-injury-related-research-in-india-an-overview-of-published-literature
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amit Agrawal, Ashok Munivenkatappa, Dhaval P Shukla, Geetha R Menon, Rajesh Alogolu, Sagar Galwankar, Saginela Satish Kumar, Pathapati Rama Momhan, Ranabir Pal, Neeti Rustagi
AIM: This paper provides an overview of publications by Indian researchers on traumatic brain injury between 1966 and 2014, to set up a platform for evaluating and synthesizing the results and findings from brain injury research in India. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All published articles from India related to brain injury since 1966 to 2014 were retrieved from PubMed using the search for ("craniocerebral trauma"[MeSH Terms] OR ("craniocerebral"[All Fields] AND "trauma"[All Fields]) OR "craniocerebral trauma"[All Fields] OR ("head"[All Fields] AND "injury"[All Fields]) OR "head injury"[All Fields]) AND ("India"[MeSH Terms] OR "India"[All Fields]) A data base for variables like study type/category, year of publication, place of study institutes and departments to which the corresponding author belonged or where the study was conducted and the journal of publication was developed in FileMaker Pro 13 Advanced(®) software...
April 2016: International Journal of Critical Illness and Injury Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/27059996/dedicated-orthogeriatric-service-reduces-hip-fracture-mortality
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C Y Henderson, E Shanahan, A Butler, B Lenehan, M O'Connor, D Lyons, J P Ryan
BACKGROUND: Hip fracture is a common serious injury afflicting the geriatric population and is associated with poor clinical outcomes, functional and walking disabilities and high 1-year mortality rates. A multidisciplinary approach has been shown to improve outcomes of geriatric patients with fragility fracture. AIMS: We piloted a dedicated orthogeriatric service for hip fracture patients to determine if the service facilitated a change in major patient outcomes, such as mortality, length of stay and dependency...
February 2017: Irish Journal of Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26474185/endoscopic-endonasal-approach-in-the-management-of-rathke-s-cleft-cysts
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Domenico Solari, Luigi Maria Cavallo, Teresa Somma, Carmela Chiaramonte, Felice Esposito, Marialaura Del Basso De Caro, Paolo Cappabianca
OBJECTIVE: Rathke's cleft cysts (RCCs) are quite uncommon sellar lesions that can extend or even arise in the suprasellar area. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of both standard and extended endoscopic endonasal approaches in the management of different located RCCs. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed a series of 29 patients (9 males, 20 females) complaining of a RCC, who underwent a standard or an extended endoscopic transsphenoidal approach at the Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosciences and Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, of the Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II"...
2015: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26071418/eshre-pgd-consortium-data-collection-xiii-cycles-from-january-to-december-2010-with-pregnancy-follow-up-to-october-2011
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
M De Rycke, F Belva, V Goossens, C Moutou, S B SenGupta, J Traeger-Synodinos, E Coonen
STUDY QUESTION: How do data in the 13th annual data collection (Data XIII) of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE) PGD Consortium compare with the cumulative data for collections I-XII? SUMMARY ANSWER: The 13th retrospective collection represents valuable data on PGD/PGS cycles, pregnancies and children: the main trend observed is the decrease in the routine implementation of PGS. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY: Since 1999, the PGD Consortium has collected, analysed and published 12 data sets and an overview of the first 10 years of data collections...
August 2015: Human Reproduction
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