keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38495757/academic-stress-in-college-students-descriptive-analyses-and-scoring-of-the-sisco-ii-inventory
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juan-Luis Castillo-Navarrete, Claudio Bustos, Alejandra Guzman-Castillo, Walter Zavala
In a competitive and demanding world, academic stress is of increasing concern to students. This systemic, adaptive, and psychological process is composed of stressful stimuli, imbalance symptoms, and coping strategies. The SISCO-II Academic Stress Inventory (SISCO-II-AS) is a psychometric instrument validated in Chile. It evaluates stressors, symptoms, and coping, both individually and globally. For its practical interpretation, a scale is required. Therefore, this study aims to descriptively analyze the SISCO-II-AS and to obtain its corresponding scales...
2024: PeerJ
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38494485/translation-and-psychometric-evaluation-of-the-persian-version-of-the-nurses-quality-of-life-scale-a-validation-study-in-iran
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mehrdad Yousefnezhad, Habib Shareinia, Elahe Lal Kheirkhah, Moosa Sajjadi
BACKGROUND: The quality of life for nurses can be significantly impacted by various occupational factors that Influence their working conditions and professional performance. The current study aimed to translate and validate the Persian version of the Nurses' Quality of Life Scale. MATERIAL AND METHOD: In this cross-sectional research, the Nurses' Quality of Life Scale (NQOLS) was utilized to assess the quality of life among 500 employed nurses in hospitals in the cities of Gonabad and Sabzevar...
March 18, 2024: BMC Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38489473/reliability-validity-and-acceptability-of-an-online-clinical-reasoning-simulator-for-medical-students-an-international-pilot
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eduardo Hornos, Eduardo Pleguezuelos, Laksha Bala, Carlos Fernando Collares, Adrian Freeman, Cees van der Vleuten, Kevin G Murphy, Amir H Sam
INTRODUCTION: Clinical reasoning skills are essential for decision-making. Current assessment methods are limited when testing clinical reasoning and management of uncertainty. This study evaluates the reliability, validity and acceptability of Practicum Script, an online simulation-based programme, for developing medical students' clinical reasoning skills using real-life cases. METHODS: In 2020, we conducted an international, multicentre pilot study using 20 clinical cases with 2457 final-year medical students from 21 schools worldwide...
March 15, 2024: Medical Teacher
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38488236/depressive-symptomatology-from-a-network-perspective-differences-in-the-experience-of-symptoms-involved-in-the-self-recognition-of-depression-and-the-diagnosis-process-by-social-position
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eugenia Alcalde, Alexandra Rouquette, Emmanuel Wiernik, Laurent Rigal
BACKGROUND: While social disparities in depression are well-documented, the symptom experience across social positions remains less studied. AIMS: This study examines the connections between depressive symptoms and self-recognizing a depressive episode, on the one hand, and clinical diagnosis, on the other hand, by three social position indicators. METHODS: We analyzed baseline data from a population-based cohort of adults living in France, grouping participants by three indicators: education, financial difficulties, and occupation, and stratifying by sex...
March 15, 2024: International Journal of Social Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38487602/internet-addiction-and-psychological-distress-can-social-networking-site-addiction-affect-body-uneasiness-across-gender-a-mediation-model
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rossella Bottaro, Giusy Danila Valenti, Palmira Faraci
INTRODUCTION: The Internet, with its unlimited information, revolutionary communication capabilities, and innovative potential to expand knowledge, is ubiquitous throughout the world, but it also has significant implications for users' mental health. Given the not yet clearly defined and distinguishable nosographic categories of online addiction and the resulting difficulties in describing the impact on users' mental health, the present cross-sectional study aimed to gain new insights into the relationship between Internet addiction (especially social networking site [SNS] addiction), psychological distress, and physical discomfort, as well as gender differences in impact among users...
February 2024: Europe's Journal of Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38487070/women-s-knowledge-of-future-cardiovascular-risk-associated-with-complications-of-pregnancy-a-systematic-review
#6
REVIEW
Gabriela Lima de Melo Ghisi, Laura Banks, Lisa M Cotie, Maureen Pakosh, Courtney Pollock, Kara Nerenberg, Anna Gagliardi, Graeme Smith, Tracey J F Colella
BACKGROUND: Several common pregnancy conditions significantly increase a woman's risk of future cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Patient education and interventions aimed at awareness and self-management of cardiovascular risk factors may help modify future cardiovascular risk. The aim of this systematic review was to examine education interventions for cardiovascular risk after pregnancy, clinical measures/scales, and knowledge outcomes in published qualitative and quantitative studies...
February 2024: CJC open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38486952/measurement-bias-in-caregiver-report-of-early-childhood-behavior-problems-across-demographic-factors-in-an-echo-wide-diverse-sample
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shuting Zheng, Maxwell Mansolf, Monica McGrath, Marie L Churchill, Traci A Bekelman, Patricia A Brennan, Amy E Margolis, Sara S Nozadi, Theresa M Bastain, Amy J Elliott, Kaja Z LeWinn, Julie A Hofheimer, Leslie D Leve, Brandon Rennie, Emily Zimmerman, Carmen A Marable, Cindy T McEvoy, Chang Liu, Alexis Sullivan, Tracey J Woodruff, Samiran Ghosh, Bennett Leventhal, Assiamira Ferrara, Johnnye Lewis, Somer Bishop
BACKGROUND: Research and clinical practice rely heavily on caregiver-report measures, such as the Child Behavior Checklist 1.5-5 (CBCL/1.5-5), to gather information about early childhood behavior problems and to screen for child psychopathology. While studies have shown that demographic variables influence caregiver ratings of behavior problems, the extent to which the CBCL/1.5-5 functions equivalently at the item level across diverse samples is unknown. METHODS: Item-level data of CBCL/1...
March 2024: JCPP Adv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38486300/improving-assessment-of-procedural-skills-in-health-sciences-education-a-validation-study-of-a-rubrics-system-in-neurophysiotherapy
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rafael Garcia-Ros, Maria-Arantzazu Ruescas-Nicolau, Natalia Cezón-Serrano, Cristina Flor-Rufino, Constanza San Martin-Valenzuela, M Luz Sánchez-Sánchez
BACKGROUND: The development of procedural skills is essential in health sciences education. Rubrics can be useful for learning and assessing these skills. To this end, a set of rubrics were developed in case of neurophysiotherapy maneuvers for undergraduates. Although students found the rubrics to be valid and useful in previous courses, the analysis of the practical exam results showed the need to change them in order to improve their validity and reliability, especially when used for summative purposes...
March 14, 2024: BMC Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38486252/the-biosafety-incident-response-competence-scale-for-clinical-nursing-staff-a%C3%A2-development%C3%A2-and-validation-study
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chao Wu, Hongli Zhang, Yinjuan Zhang, Mengyi Hu, Yawei Lin, Jing He, Shuwen Li, Yulian Zhang, Hong-Juan Lang
AIMS: This study was designed to develop a biosafety incident response competence scale and evaluate its validity and reliability among clinical nurses. DESIGN: This study employed a sequential approach, comprising four phases: (1) the establishment of a multidimensional conceptual model, (2) the preliminary selection of the items, (3) further exploration and psychometric testing of the items, (4) the application of the scale among clinical nurses. METHODS: The biosafety incident response competence conceptual model was developed through literature review and the Delphi method...
March 14, 2024: BMC Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38486166/development-and-validation-of-an-objective-virtual-reality-tool-for-assessing-technical-aptitude-among-potential-candidates-for-surgical-training
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Noa Gazit, Gilad Ben-Gal, Ron Eliashar
BACKGROUND: Good technical skills are crucial for surgeons. Yet although surgical training programs strive to assess technical aptitude when selecting surgical residents, valid assessments of such aptitude are still lacking. Surgical simulators have been proposed as a potentially effective tool for this purpose. The current study aims to develop a technical aptitude test using a virtual reality surgical simulator, and to validate its use for the selection of surgical residents. METHODS: The study had three phases...
March 14, 2024: BMC Medical Education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481383/the-neurobehavioral-symptom-inventory-psychometric-properties-and-symptom-comparisons-in-women-with-and-without-brain-injuries-due-to-intimate-partner-violence
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Justin E Karr, Agnes E White, Sharon E Leong, T K Logan
This study psychometrically evaluated the Neurobehavioral Symptom Inventory (NSI) among women survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) and compared symptoms between women with no brain injury history ( n = 93) and women with IPV-related brain injury history ( n = 112). Women completed the NSI and questionnaires on traumatic brain injury (TBI), hypoxic-ischemic brain injury (HI-BI), and lifetime IPV history. A four-factor NSI model, including affective, somatosensory, cognitive, and vestibular factors, had the best fit (comparative fit index = 0...
March 14, 2024: Assessment
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38478902/chatgpt-to-generate-clinical-vignettes-for-teaching-and-multiple-choice-questions-for-assessment-a-randomized-controlled-experiment
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Özlem Coşkun, Yavuz Selim Kıyak, Işıl İrem Budakoğlu
AIM: This study aimed to evaluate the real-life performance of clinical vignettes and multiple-choice questions generated by using ChatGPT. METHODS: This was a randomized controlled study in an evidence-based medicine training program. We randomly assigned seventy-four medical students to two groups. The ChatGPT group received ill-defined cases generated by ChatGPT, while the control group received human-written cases. At the end of the training, they evaluated the cases by rating 10 statements using a Likert scale...
March 13, 2024: Medical Teacher
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38478785/assessing-the-reconceptualization-of-pain-in-graduate-entry-physiotherapy-students-using-the-concept-of-pain-inventory-for-adults-the-university-of-technology-sydney-physiotherapy-student-surveys-project
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joshua W Pate, Emre Ilhan, Gillian Q Rush, David S Kennedy, Arianne Verhagen, Verity Pacey, Peter W Stubbs
INTRODUCTION: Validly and reliably assessing conceptual change is essential for evaluating the effectiveness of pain science education for physiotherapy students. We aimed to 1) evaluate concept of pain before and after a 14-week pain science education university subject, 2) assess structural validity of the Concept of Pain Inventory for Adults (COPI-Adult) in postgraduate entry-level physiotherapy students, and 3) explore possible relationships between baseline variables and baseline COPI-Adult scores...
December 1, 2023: Journal, Physical Therapy Education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38478781/the-changing-landscape-of-intercultural-mindset-in-616-doctor-of-physical-therapy-students-over-the-past-7-years-and-the-implications-for-doctor-of-physical-therapy-cultural-competence-education
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lisa VanHoose, Heidi Eigsti
INTRODUCTION: This prospective longitudinal study will report the results of a quantitative analysis of the change in Intercultural Development Inventory (IDI) scores and the distribution of students in 5 orientations along the Intercultural Developmental Continuum (IDC) in 8 cohorts of Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) students during their academic preparation. REVIEW OF LITERATURE: The expanding interest in developing intercultural sensitivity in an increasingly more complex and diverse health care environment calls for the dissemination of research on the effectiveness of innovative curricular models that include psychometrically strong outcome measures...
December 1, 2023: Journal, Physical Therapy Education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38463116/examining-the-psychometric-characteristics-of-the-metacognition-questionnaire-in-teaching-a-cross-sectional-study
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ali Rezaeisharif, Mehdi Ghorbani, Mahdi Naeim, Shima Imannezhad
BACKGROUND: The role of metacognition as a common concept in education is undeniable. One of the challenges in the field of metacognition is to measure the impact of metacognition in teaching with practical tools. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the psychometric characteristics of the metacognition questionnaire in teaching. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, the statistical population of the study included all teachers in 2020 which was selected by an available sampling method of 137 people...
March 2024: Annals of Medicine and Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38461793/developing-and-validating-the-unhurried-conversations-assessment-tool-ucat
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dron M Mandhana, Cristian Soto Jacome, Dawna I Ballard, Yohanna Tesfai, Sarah B Johnson, Michael R Gionfriddo, Nataly R Espinoza Suarez, Sandra Algarin Perneth, Lillian Su, Victor M Montori
OBJECTIVE: Given the importance of unhurried conversations for providing careful and kind care, we sought to create, test, and validate the Unhurried Conversations Assessment Tool (UCAT) for assessing the unhurriedness of patient-clinician consultations. METHODS: In the first two phases, the unhurried conversation dimensions were identified and transformed into an assessment tool. In the third phase, two independent raters used UCAT to evaluate the unhurriedness of 100 randomly selected consultations from 184 videos recorded for a large research trial...
March 2, 2024: Patient Education and Counseling
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38459178/gender-awareness-among-general-practitioners-in-france-a-cross-sectional-study-using-the-nijmegen-gender-awareness-in-medicine-scale-n-gams
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Perrine Goussault-Capmas, Henri Panjo, Nathalie Pelletier-Fleury
Gender is a key determinant of health and healthcare use. The question of whether physicians are aware of gender issues is important to avoid gender bias in medical practice. This study aimed to validate the Nijmegen Gender Awareness in Medicine Scale (N-GAMS) in a representative population of French general practitioners (GPs) and to analyze their gender sensitivity and the presence of gender stereotypes among them. The N-GAMS, already validated in medical students, measures gender awareness through 3 subscores: gender sensitivity (GS) and gender-role ideology towards patients (GRIP) and doctors (GRID) (gender stereotypes)...
March 8, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38454262/mental-and-psychosomatic-effects-of-the-coronavirus-disease-2019-pandemic-on-adolescents-a-validation-study
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gülberat İnce, Özlem Üzüm, Kayı Eliaçık, Ali Kanık, Büşra Emir, Mehmet Helvacı
OBJECTIVES: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had detrimental impacts on both physical and mental health worldwide. In addition to the behavioral effects, it has caused a range of psychological problems such as depression, anxiety, sleep disorders, and anger. Fear and stress have been particularly prevalent in individuals. This study aims to assess the psychometric properties of the Scale for the Evaluation of Mental and Psychosomatic Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic (COVID-19 PRPEDS) on adolescents and explore the pandemic's psychosomatic effects...
January 2024: Turkish archives of pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38450133/validation-of-the-chinese-version-of-the-diabetes-health-profile-to-predict-the-impact-of-mobile-health-education-on-quality-of-life-in-type-2-diabetes-patients
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiaokang Lyu, Jinmei Zeng, Jingna Lin, Yixuan Song, Tingting Yang, Wenjing Hou
PURPOSE: The Diabetes Health Profile (DHP18), initially created in the United Kingdom, currently lacks a Chinese version. This study endeavors to authenticate the Chinese adaptation of the DHP18 and assess the influence of mobile health (mHealth) education intervention on the quality of life of individuals living with diabetes. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The study included 470 Type 2 diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients (204 men, 266 women), spanning an age range of 19-79 years, with an average age of 54 ± 12...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38448870/ai-in-medical-education-uses-of-ai-in-construction-type-a-mcqs
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Assad Ali Rezigalla
BACKGROUND: The introduction of competency-based education models, student centers, and the increased use of formative assessments have led to demands for high-quality test items to be used in assessments. This study aimed to assess the use of an AI tool to generate MCQs type A and evaluate its quality. METHODS: The study design was cross-sectional analytics conducted from June 2023 to August 2023. This study utilized formative TBL. The AI tool (ChatPdf.com) was selected to generate MCQs type A...
March 6, 2024: BMC Medical Education
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