keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38488137/posttraumatic-stress-disorder-in-people-with-dementia-study-protocol
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J E Ruisch, D C D Havermans, E M J Gielkens, M Olff, M A M J Daamen, S P J van Alphen, M van Kordenoordt, J M G A Schols, K R J Schruers, S Sobczak
Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is considered an independent risk factor for dementia. Despite the (clinical) evidence that PTSD is associated with neuropsychiatric symptoms in people with dementia, studies on its prevalence and clinical manifestation are limited, and their quality is affected by the lack of a structured method to diagnose PTSD in this population. The primary aim of the current study is to validate the 'TRAuma and DEmentia' interview as a diagnostic tool for PTSD in people with dementia and to test feasibility of EMDR treatment for people with PTSD and dementia...
2024: European Journal of Psychotraumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38485397/-endometriosis-and-pain
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sylvie Helbert, Mickaëla Morisse
Managing chronic pain in endometriosis requires multidisciplinary assessment and care. The aim is not complete disappearance of symptoms, but rehabilitation through medication, non-medication treatments and overall follow-up.
March 2024: Revue de L'infirmière
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38479086/non-fear-emotions-in-changes-in-posttraumatic-stress-disorder-symptoms-during-treatment
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sophie A Rameckers, Arnold A P van Emmerik, Raoul P P P Grasman, Arnoud Arntz
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is not only associated with fear but also with other emotions. The present study aimed to examine if changes in shame, guilt, anger, and disgust predicted changes in PTSD symptoms during treatment, while also testing if PTSD symptoms, in turn, predicted changes in these emotions. METHODS: Participants (N = 155) with childhood-related PTSD received a maximum of 12 sessions of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing or imagery rescripting...
February 29, 2024: Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38455119/group-eye-movement-desensitization-and-reprocessing-emdr-in-chronic-pain-patients
#4
REVIEW
Stephanie Vock, Anna Delker, Janna Rinderknecht, Felicitas Engel, Sebastian Wieland, Eva Beiner, Hans-Christoph Friederich, Ignacio Nacho Jarero, Günter H Seidler, Jonas Tesarz
The prevalence of chronic pain is increasing, and conventional pain therapies often have limited efficacy in individuals with high levels of psychological distress and a history of trauma. In this context, the use of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), an evidence-based psychotherapy approach for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder, is becoming increasingly important. EMDR shows promising results, particularly for patients with pain and high levels of emotional distress. Although group therapy is becoming increasingly popular in pain management, EMDR has mainly been studied as an individual treatment...
2024: Frontiers in Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38435978/randomized-controlled-trial-investigating-web-based-therapist-delivered-eye-movement-desensitization-and-reprocessing-for-adults-with-suicidal-ideation
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lisa Burback, Sidney Yap, Scot E Purdon, Adam Abba-Aji, Katie O'Shea, Suzette Brémault-Phillips, Andrew J Greenshaw, Olga Winkler
INTRODUCTION: Promising preliminary evidence suggests that EMDR may reduce suicidal ideation (SI) when used to treat Major Depressive Disorder, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, and trauma symptoms in the context of acute mental health crises. EMDR has never been tested specifically for treating SI, and there is a lack of data regarding the safety and effectiveness of web-based, therapist-delivered EMDR in populations with known SI. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the impact of web-based, therapist-delivered EMDR, targeting experiences associated with suicidal thinking...
2024: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38385531/the-effect-of-eye-movement-desensitization-and-reprocessing-on-fibromyalgia-a-multiple-baseline-experimental-case-study-across-ten-participants
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Michiel Borst, Mariola Moeyaert, Yanda van Rood
Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic pain disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and stiffness in muscles and joints. Traumatic life experiences and post-traumatic stress symptoms play a role in its development and persistence. Although previous research suggests that pain and FM symptoms decrease after eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy, its effectiveness has not been investigated in a controlled manner. The present study investigated the effectiveness of a six-session, 90-minute EMDR therapy using a multiple baseline single-case experimental design (SCED) across ten adult females with FM...
February 22, 2024: Neuropsychological Rehabilitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38372030/eye-movement-desensitization-and-reprocessing-for-depressed-individuals-with-multiple-sclerosis-a-pilot-study
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marco Rovaris, Elena Toselli, Laura Mendozzi, Sonia Di Tella, Alice Pirastru, Valeria Blasi, Francesca Baglio, Luca Ostacoli, Alessandra D'Abramo, Alessia Incerti, Isabel Fernandez, Francesco Pagnini, Cesare Cavalera
BACKGROUND: Multiple studies have highlighted elevated rates of depression among individuals with Multiple Sclerosis (MS), with its associated symptoms posing a significant threat to overall well-being. Moreover, existing literature suggests a potential interconnection between depressive manifestations and the decline of physical functionalities in the context of MS. OBJECTIVE: to examine the viability of the Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy protocol for the treatment of depressive disorders (DeprEND) for alleviating depression in individuals with MS...
February 19, 2024: Multiple Sclerosis: Clinical and Laboratory Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38362742/dna-methylation-changes-in-association-with-trauma-focused-psychotherapy-efficacy-in-treatment-resistant-depression-patients-a-prospective-longitudinal-study
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rosana Carvalho Silva, Paolo Martini, Christa Hohoff, Stefania Mattevi, Marco Bortolomasi, Valentina Menesello, Massimo Gennarelli, Bernhard T Baune, Alessandra Minelli
Background : Stressful events increase the risk for treatment-resistant depression (TRD), and trauma-focused psychotherapy can be useful for TRD patients exposed to early life stress (ELS). Epigenetic processes are known to be related to depression and ELS, but there is no evidence of the effects of trauma-focused psychotherapy on methylation alterations. Objective : We performed the first epigenome-wide association study to investigate methylation changes related to trauma-focused psychotherapies effects in TRD patients...
2024: European Journal of Psychotraumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38359658/the-working-mechanisms-of-imagery-rescripting-and-eye-movement-desensitization-and-reprocessing-findings-from-a-randomised-controlled-trial
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sophie A Rameckers, Arnold A P van Emmerik, Katrina Boterhoven de Haan, Margriet Kousemaker, Eva Fassbinder, Christopher W Lee, Mariel Meewisse, Simone Menninga, Marleen Rijkeboer, Anja Schaich, Arnoud Arntz
We studied the mechanisms of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) and imagery rescripting (ImRs). We hypothesized that EMDR works via changes in memory vividness, that ImRs works via changes in encapsulated beliefs (EB), and that both treatments work via changes in memory distress. Patients (N = 155) with childhood-related posttraumatic stress disorder (Ch-PTSD) received 12 sessions of EMDR or ImRs. The vividness, distress, and EB related to the index trauma were measured with the Imagery Interview...
February 7, 2024: Behaviour Research and Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38356907/editorial-case-reports-in-personality-disorders
#10
EDITORIAL
Massimiliano Beghi, Michele Sanza
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2024: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38332432/clinicians-experiences-of-learning-to-use-eye-movement-desensitisation-and-reprocessing-therapy-with-people-with-intellectual-disabilities-a-qualitative-study
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eleanor McKillop, Alison Spencer, Cathryn Marrington
BACKGROUND: Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing therapy (EMDR) is a NICE recommended treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder within the general population. Ongoing research is now investigating the use of EMDR for individuals with intellectual disability. Alongside quantitative research efforts, it is beneficial to explore the qualitative experience of clinicians adopting EMDR in their practice. The current study interviewed newly trained EMDR therapists working in intellectual disability services...
March 2024: Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities: JARID
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38304286/the-aip-model-as-a-theoretical-framework-for-the-treatment-of-personality-disorders-with-emdr-therapy
#12
REVIEW
Ad De Jongh, Laurian Hafkemeijer, Simon Hofman, Karin Slotema, Hellen Hornsveld
Research has shown that the impact of traumatic events and circumstances on individuals is cumulative and potentially has a wide range of harmful consequences, including negative consequences on mental health. One such consequence is the development of a personality disorder, a persistent mental condition characterized by a pronounced pattern of difficulties in impulse control, emotional regulation, cognitive functions, self-esteem, and interpersonal relationships. A wide array of studies indicates that the personal history of individuals with a personality disorder is often marked by exposure to traumatic events or other types of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)...
2024: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38286705/mixed-methods-randomised-study-exploring-the-feasibility-and-acceptability-of-eye-movement-desensitisation-and-reprocessing-for-improving-the-mental-health-of-traumatised-survivors-of-intensive-care-following-hospital-discharge-protocol
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andrew Bates, Hannah Golding, Sophie Rushbrook, Julie Highfield, Natalie Pattison, David Baldwin, Michael P W Grocott, Rebecca Cusack
INTRODUCTION: Post-traumatic symptoms are common among patients discharged from intensive care units (ICUs), adversely affecting well-being, increasing healthcare utilisation and delaying return to work. Non-pharmacological approaches (eg, music, therapeutic touch and patient diaries) have been suggested as candidate interventions and trauma-focused psychological interventions have been endorsed by international bodies. Neither category of intervention is supported by definitive evidence of long-term clinical effectiveness in patients who have been critically ill...
January 29, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38282286/state-of-the-science-eye-movement-desensitization-and-reprocessing-emdr-therapy
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ad de Jongh, Carlijn de Roos, Sharif El-Leithy
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy is an evidence-based psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), with support from more than 30 published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) demonstrating its effectiveness in both adults and children. Most international clinical practice guidelines recommend EMDR therapy as a first-line treatment for PTSD. This paper describes the current state of the evidence for EMDR therapy. We begin with a brief description of EMDR therapy and its theoretical framework...
January 28, 2024: Journal of Traumatic Stress
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38281599/restoring-bottom-up-communication-in-brain-heart-interplay-after-trauma-focused-psychotherapy-in-breast-cancer-patients-with-post-traumatic-stress-disorder
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
F Malandrone, V Catrambone, S Carletto, P G Rossini, M Coletti Moja, F Oliva, M Pagani, G Valenza, L Ostacoli
BACKGROUND: The psychological impact of breast cancer (BC) is substantial, with a significant number of patients (up to 32 %) experiencing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Exploring the emotional aspects of PTSD through the functional brain-heart interplay (BHI) offers valuable insights into the condition. BHI examines the functional interactions between cortical and sympathovagal dynamics. This study aims to investigate changes in functional directional BHI after trauma-focused (TF) psychotherapy, specifically Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), in comparison to treatment as usual (TAU) among BC patients with PTSD...
January 26, 2024: Journal of Affective Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38276657/psychological-impact-of-a-prenatal-diagnosis-of-congenital-heart-disease-on-parents-is-it-time-for-tailored-psychological-support
#16
REVIEW
Giulia Mutti, Lamia Ait Ali, Marco Marotta, Silvia Nunno, Veronica Consigli, Stefania Baratta, Maria Letizia Orsi, Francesca Mastorci, Cecilia Vecoli, Alessandro Pingitore, Pierluigi Festa, Sabrina Costa, Ilenia Foffa
The prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart disease (CHD) represents, for both parents, a particularly stressful and traumatic life event from a psychological point of view. The present review sought to summarize the findings of the most relevant literature on the psychological impact of prenatal diagnosis of CHD on parents, describing the most common mechanisms employed in order to face this unexpected finding. We also highlight the importance of counseling and the current gaps in the effects of psychological support on this population...
January 20, 2024: Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38268571/trauma-informed-care-in-psychedelic-therapy-research-a-qualitative-literature-review-of-evidence-based-psychotherapy-interventions-in-ptsd-and-psychedelic-therapy-across-conditions
#17
REVIEW
Nadav Liam Modlin, Michael Creed, Maria Sarang, Carolina Maggio, James J Rucker, Victoria Williamson
INTRODUCTION: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with significant patient burden. While pharmacotherapies and evidence-based psychotherapy interventions (EBPI) are effective, studies consistently highlight inadequate outcomes and high treatment dropout. Psychedelic therapy (PT) has shown preliminary promise across difficult-to-treat conditions, including MDMA-assisted therapy for PTSD, however trials of classical psychedelics in PTSD are lacking. Understanding patients' experiences of EBPI could help promote safety in PT...
2024: Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38227442/eye-movement-desensitization-and-reprocessing-emdr-therapy-compared-to-usual-treatment-for-posttraumatic-stress-disorder-in-adults-with-psychosis-in-forensic-settings-randomized-controlled-trial
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Susanna Every-Palmer, Tom Flewett, Shaystah Dean, Oliver Hansby, Abigail Freeland, Mark Weatherall, Elliot Bell
OBJECTIVE: Little direct evidence supports any particular treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in people with schizophrenia, forensic histories, and/or multiple comorbidities. This trial assesses the efficacy and risks of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) for people with PTSD and psychotic disorders receiving forensic care, including inpatients and prisoners. METHOD: Single-blind randomized controlled trial comparing EMDR therapy to wait-list (routine care) in forensic-treated adults with psychotic disorders and PTSD...
January 15, 2024: Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38199076/the-effect-of-cognitive-behavioural-therapy-and-eye-movement-desensitization-and-reprocessing-techniques-on-infertile-women-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zeynep Bal, Tuba Uçar
RESEARCH QUESTION: What effects do training programmes based on cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) techniques applied to infertile women affected psychologically and emotionally by infertility have on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and psychological development? DESIGN: This randomized controlled study was conducted between May 2021 and August 2022. The study population included 90 infertile women referred to the IVF unit of a hospital in a province in eastern Turkey: 30 in the CBT group, 30 in the EMDR group and 30 in the control group...
October 13, 2023: Reproductive Biomedicine Online
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38173121/emdr-v-other-psychological-therapies-for-ptsd-a-systematic-review-and-individual-participant-data-meta-analysis
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Simonne Lesley Wright, Eirini Karyotaki, Pim Cuijpers, Jonathan Bisson, Davide Papola, Anke Witteveen, Sharain Suliman, Georgina Spies, Khodabakhsh Ahmadi, Liuva Capezzani, Sara Carletto, Thanos Karatzias, Claire Kullack, Jonathan Laugharne, Christopher William Lee, Mirjam J Nijdam, Miranda Olff, Luca Ostacoli, Soraya Seedat, Marit Sijbrandij
BACKGROUND: This systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis (IPDMA) examined the overall effectiveness of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) in reducing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, achieving response and remission, and reducing treatment dropout among adults with PTSD compared to other psychological treatments. Additionally, we examined available participant-level moderators of the efficacy of EMDR. METHODS: This study included randomized controlled trials...
January 4, 2024: Psychological Medicine
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