keyword
Keywords physical activity lifestyle nu...

physical activity lifestyle nutrition

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38534982/lifestyle-profiles-of-italian-oncology-nurses-according-to-sex-work-experience-and-shift-an-exploratory-study
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elsa Vitale, Alessandro Rizzo
(1) Background: Several researchers have highlighted a higher incidence of overweight and obesity among nurses, and others have analyzed the quality of nurses' eating habits and their related physical activity levels. The present study assessed the differences in personal habits among Italian oncology nurses according to sex, work experience and shift. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed during September-October 2023. A Google Moduli questionnaire was created and divulgated through Facebook and Instagram "Nurseallface" social pages...
March 19, 2024: Diseases (Basel)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38533768/knowledge-perceptions-and-practices-towards-diabetes-risk-in-sub-saharan-africa-a-mixed-methods-scoping-review
#2
REVIEW
Anthony Muchai Manyara, Elizabeth Mwaniki, Jason M R Gill, Cindy M Gray
OBJECTIVE: To synthesise current evidence on knowledge, perceptions, and practices towards type 2 diabetes risk in sub-Saharan Africa. DESIGN: Mixed-methods scoping review, which included 101 studies (73 quantitative, 20 qualitative, eight mixed methods) from seven electronic databases. SETTING: Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000-2023. PARTICIPANTS: Men and women without diabetes with mean ages ranging from 20-63 years. RESULTS: The majority of participants in most studies knew the three main diabetes modifiable risk factors - excess weight, unhealthy diet and physical inactivity...
March 27, 2024: Public Health Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532309/contribution-of-nutritional-lifestyle-and-metabolic-risk-factors-to-parkinson-s-disease
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nicola Veronese, Andrea Nova, Teresa Fazia, Emilia Riggi, Lin Yang, Laura Piccio, Bo-Huei Huang, Matthew Ahmadi, Mario Barbagallo, Maria Notarnicola, Gianluigi Giannelli, Giovanni De Pergola, Emmanuel Stamatakis, Emanuele Cereda, Luisa Bernardinelli, Luigi Fontana
BACKGROUND: Modifiable risk factors for Parkinson's disease (PD) are poorly known. OBJECTIVES: The aim is to evaluate independent associations of different nutritional components, physical activity, and sedentary behavior and metabolic factors with the risk of PD. METHODS: In this population-based prospective cohort study using the data of the United Kingdom Biobank (from 2006-2010), 502,017 men and women who were free from PD (International Classification of Diseases 10th edition; "G20") at baseline were included...
March 26, 2024: Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38531477/sports-and-immunity-from-the-recreational-to-the-elite-athlete
#4
REVIEW
Richard Baskerville, Linda Castell, Stéphane François Bermon
The pivotal role of the immune system in physical activity is well-established. While interactions are complex, they tend to constitute discrete immune responses. Moderate intensity exercise causes leukocytosis with a mild anti-inflammatory cytokine profile and immunoenhancement. Above a threshold of intensity, lactate-mediated IL-6 release causes a proinflammatory followed by a depressed inflammatory state, which stimulates immune adaptation and longer term cardiometabolic enhancement. Exercise-related immune responses are modulated by sex, age and immune-nutrition...
March 24, 2024: Infectious diseases now
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38531341/mind-over-microbes-investigating-the-interplay-between-lifestyle-factors-gut-microbiota-and-brain-health
#5
REVIEW
Parul Bali, Parth Lal, Madhava Sai Sivapuram, L V Simhachalam Kutikuppala, Pramod Avti, Aarzoo Chanana, Saurabh Kumar, Akshay Anand
BACKGROUND: The gut microbiota (GM) of the human body comprises several species of microorganisms. This microorganism plays a significant role in the physiological and pathophysiological processes of various human diseases. METHODS: The literature review includes studies that describe causative factors that influence GM. The GM is sensitive to various factors like circadian rhythms, environmental agents, physical activity, nutrition, and hygiene that together impact the functioning and composition of the gut microbiome...
March 26, 2024: Neuroepidemiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526495/a-multimodal-lifestyle-psychosocial-survivorship-program-in-young-cancer-survivors-the-care-for-caya-program-a-randomized-clinical-trial-embedded-in-a-longitudinal-cohort-study
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julia von Grundherr, Simon Elmers, Barbara Koch, Lesley-Ann Hail, Julia Mann, Gabriele Escherich, Corinna Bergelt, Luisa Samland, Wiebke Jensen, Eik Vettorazzi, Maria Stark, Luzia Valentini, Freerk T Baumann, Susanne Singer, Rüdiger Reer, Ronja Beller, Gabriele Calaminus, Jörg Faber, Carl Friedrich Classen, Judith Gebauer, Inken Hilgendorf, Michael Koehler, Alexander Puzik, Nicole Salzmann, Annette Sander, Lisa Schiffmann, Magdalena Sokalska-Duhme, Sonja Schuster, Ann-Kristin Kock-Schoppenhauer, Carsten Bokemeyer, Marianne Sinn, Alexander Stein, Sarah Dwinger, Jannike Salchow
IMPORTANCE: There is a lack of trials examining the effect of counseling interventions for child, adolescent, and younger adult (CAYA) cancer survivors. OBJECTIVE: To assess lifestyle habits and the psychosocial situation of CAYAs to determine the efficacy of needs-based interventions in the CARE for CAYA program (CFC-P). DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: The CFC-P was conducted as a multicenter program in 14 German outpatient clinics, mainly university cancer centers...
March 4, 2024: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525713/health-patterns-across-adulthood-an-age-based-investigation-of-the-nutritional-status-homocysteine-and-coq10-of-bank-staff
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Markus Schauer, Susanne Mair, Mohamad Motevalli, Derrick Tanous, Martin Burtscher, Katharina Wirnitzer
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate age-specific variations in the blood levels of micronutrients, homocysteine, and CoQ10, along with physical activity (PA) patterns, among 123 Austrian adult bankers in operational and frontline roles (mean age: 43 years; 50% female). METHODS: Blood analysis was conducted to assess micronutrients and the serum concentrations of homocysteine and CoQ10. The micronutrient values in whole blood were compared to sex-specific reference ranges and categorized as below, within, or above them...
March 14, 2024: Clinics and Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523741/validity-and-reliability-study-of-the-mediterranean-lifestyle-index-turkish-adaptation
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Özge Cemali, Elif Çelik, Yasemin Akdevelioğlu
OBJECTIVE: The Mediterranean Lifestyle Index (MEDLIFE) differs from similar scales in that it concurrently includes diet and lifestyle. The current study translated MEDLIFE into Turkish, and assessed its reliability and validity. METHODS: A questionnaire was administered to 300 individuals 19-65 years of age. The questionnaire was subsequently re-administered to 87 research participants. The questionnaire, asking for general information, MEDLIFE, and information regarding anthropometric measurements, was sent to the users of an online platform...
April 2024: Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520425/training-promotoras-to-implement-a-mindfulness-based-healthy-lifestyle-program-in-rural-communities
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sandra Soca Lozano, Acadia W Buro, Karen Gonzalez-Videla, Carmen Rodriguez, Diana Rancourt, Heewon L Gray, Rocio Bailey, Laura Redwine, Marilyn Stern
Partnering with promotoras to implement a healthy lifestyle intervention has proven efficacious in reaching community members whom they serve. However, there are no clearly defined guidelines for implementing promotora training, especially when it involves developing mindfulness skills in promotoras unfamiliar with this concept. This is a report about the facilitators and barriers to training promotoras to implement a mindfulness-enhanced healthy eating and physical activity intervention, ADAPT+, using the Train-the-Trainer model...
March 21, 2024: Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520166/a-remotely-delivered-pilot-and-feasibility-program-to-promote-physical-and-food-literacy-in-adolescents-with-intellectual-disabilities
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C Curtin, L G Bandini, M Forquer, P Cullen, K M Rancaño, A Must, K Schreck, A B Bowling, N Askenazy, X Wei, C Irish, H I Stanish
BACKGROUND: Youth with intellectual disabilities experience disparities in physical activity and diet quality. Physical and food literacy are hypothesised to support adoption of healthy lifestyles; however, few such interventions have been developed for this population. METHOD: Participants with intellectual disabilities ages 12-16 years were recruited for a 12-week online sports skills and nutrition education intervention. Feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy were assessed by attendance, satisfaction, and pre-post measures of motor skills, perceived competence and motivation for physical activity, classifying foods, making healthy choices, and food consumption...
May 2024: Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities: JARID
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518265/relationship-between-covid-19-pandemic-related-experienced-stress-and-lifestyle-habits-among-university-students-from-qu%C3%A3-bec-canada
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mathieu Filiatrault, Lise Leblay, Valérie Guay, Chantal Desmarais, Adèle Garnier, Simon Larose, David Litalien, Catherine Mercier, Laure Saulais, Jean-Philippe Drouin-Chartier
Whether COVID-19-related experienced stress influenced lifestyle habits remains to be thoroughly evaluated among university students. This study examined the relationship between COVID-19-related experienced stress and subsequent lifestyle habits among undergraduate students. This cross-sectional study included 708 undergraduate students from Université Laval (Québec, Canada) participating in the ExPan (Expériences pandémiques) cohort. Data on COVID-19-related experienced stress and lifestyle were self-reported using a questionnaire completed between February and April of 2022...
March 22, 2024: Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38515544/explaining-the-personal-cognitive-factors-affecting-physical-activity-and-nutritional-behaviors-in-the-middle-aged-at-risk-of-coronary-artery-disease-a-directed-qualitative-content-analysis
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Roghayeh Ezati Rad, Zahra Hosseini, Shokrollah Mohseni, Teamur Aghamolaei, Mohammad Mohammadi, Marzieh Nikparvar
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common cardiovascular disease worldwide. Nutrition and physical activity are recognized as the major lifestyle-related behaviors to reduce the risk of noncommunicable diseases. It is essential to explain personal cognitive factors to identify potential ways to increase physical activity and improve nutritional behavior. Therefore, the present study aimed to explain the personal cognitive factors affecting physical activity and nutritional behavior in the middle-aged population at risk of a CAD...
March 2024: Health Science Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38504833/risk-factors-associated-with-acute-sarcopenia-in-patients-hospitalized-with-covid-19
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
D M S Silva, T A Valadão, C Caporosi, J E Aguilar-Nascimento, D B Dock-Nascimento
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic is an extraordinary global emergency. The pandemic has changed profoundly people's lifestyles. This resulted in reductions in physical activity and changes in dietary intakes that have the potential to accelerate sarcopenia. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk factors associated with acute sarcopenia in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study conducted from January/2021 to March/2022 in a private hospital in Cuiabá/MT, central region of Brazil...
2024: Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38504309/lifestyle-and-eating-habits-changes-among-adults-during-covid-19-era-in-egypt-a-population-based-study
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hebat-Allah Mohammed Salah Gabal, Ayat F Manzour
BACKGROUND: The 2019 recent Coronavirus is without a doubt one of the most complicated viruses to ever pose a threat to humanity. Numerous viral containment strategies forced sedentary behaviors and dietary changes that would-otherwise- increase the chances of acquiring non-communicable diseases. OBJECTIVES: The objectives of the current study are to identify any changes in eating behaviors through the Mediterranean Diet Adherence in a sample of Egyptians throughout the COVID-19 era...
March 19, 2024: BMC Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38504199/association-between-joint-physical-activity-and-healthy-dietary-patterns-and-hypertension-in-us-adults-cross-sectional-nhanes-study
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yanzhou Zhu, Zhigang Wang
BACKGROUND: Lack of physical activity (PA), poor dietary habits, or other unhealthy lifestyle behaviors are potential modifiable risk factors for hypertension. It has been sufficiently demonstrated in previous studies that physical activity or healthy dietary patterns can reduce the risk of hypertension. However, no research focused on the joint effects of PA and healthy dietary patterns on hypertension in a representative sample of adults. METHODS: We used data collected from the 2007-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey...
March 19, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38503023/brain-derived-neurotrophic-factor-gene-rs925946-associates-with-israeli-females-obesity-predisposition-an-interaction-between-genetics-eating-habits-and-physical-inactivity
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Danyel Chermon, Ruth Birk
The global obesity pandemic presents a pressing health challenge, with an increasing prevalence shaped by an intricate interplay of genetics and environment. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays a pivotal role in regulating feeding behavior and energy expenditure. BDNF single nucleotide polymorphisms have been linked to obesity risk. We hypothesized that BDNF rs925946 is positively associated with obesity susceptibility in the Israeli population. We aimed to study BDNF rs925946 association with obesity susceptibility and its interaction with environmental factors, including eating habits, sugar-sweetened beverages, and physical activity...
February 23, 2024: Nutrition Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490662/exploration-of-latina-hispanic-women-s-experiences-living-with-non-alcoholic-fatty-liver-disease-a-qualitative-study-with-patients-in-houston
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Natalia I Heredia, Erika Mendoza Duque, Sylvia Ayieko, Amelia Averyt, Lorna H McNeill, Jessica P Hwang, Maria E Fernandez
OBJECTIVES: A deeper understanding of the lived experiences of Hispanic patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) can help guide the development of behavioural programmes that facilitate NAFLD management. This paper explores Hispanic women's experiences living with NAFLD. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS: We collected brief sociodemographic questionnaires and conducted in-depth interviews with 12 low-income (all had household income ≤USD$55 000 per year) Hispanic women with NAFLD from the Houston area...
March 15, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38489391/risk-factors-for-prostate-cancer-an-umbrella-review-of-prospective-observational-studies-and-mendelian-randomization-analyses
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Huijie Cui, Wenqiang Zhang, Li Zhang, Yang Qu, Zhengxing Xu, Zhixin Tan, Peijing Yan, Mingshuang Tang, Chao Yang, Yutong Wang, Lin Chen, Chenghan Xiao, Yanqiu Zou, Yunjie Liu, Ling Zhang, Yanfang Yang, Yuqin Yao, Jiayuan Li, Zhenmi Liu, Chunxia Yang, Xia Jiang, Ben Zhang
BACKGROUND: The incidence of prostate cancer is increasing in older males globally. Age, ethnicity, and family history are identified as the well-known risk factors for prostate cancer, but few modifiable factors have been firmly established. The objective of this study was to identify and evaluate various factors modifying the risk of prostate cancer reported in meta-analyses of prospective observational studies and mendelian randomization (MR) analyses. METHODS AND FINDINGS: We searched PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science from the inception to January 10, 2022, updated on September 9, 2023, to identify meta-analyses and MR studies on prostate cancer...
March 15, 2024: PLoS Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38489163/development-of-gluten-free-cookie-using-composite-flour-from-corn-and-lentil-flours-study-by-response-surface-methodology
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Batuhan Bursa, Huri İlyasoğlu
The demand for gluten-free foods has increased due to health-based issues and lifestyle choices. This study aimed to develop a gluten-free cookie with enhanced nutritional value. For this reason, the composite flour from corn flour (CF) and lentil flour (LF) was prepared for cookie formulation. To eliminate the possible negative impact of LF on the sensorial properties of the cookie, lemon peel powder (LPP) was incorporated into the cookie formulation. The effects of the LF level of composite flour and the incorporation level of LPP on the physical, textural, and sensorial properties of the cookie were investigated via response methodology...
March 15, 2024: Food Science and Technology International
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38486091/development-of-a-crowdsourcing-and-gamification-based-mobile-application-to-collect-epidemiological-information-and-promote-healthy-lifestyles-in-mexico
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kenny Mendoza, Víctor Eduardo Villalobos-Daniel, Alejandra Jáuregui, Isabel Valero-Morales, César Hernández-Alcaraz, Nelson Zacarías-Alejandro, Ricardo Omar Alarcon-Guevara, Simón Barquera
We developed a mobile application to promote healthy lifestyles and collect non-communicable disease (NCD) data in Mexico. Its theoretical foundations are supported by a framework-guided literature review. With design sprints, Scrum, Model-View-Controller, and Representational State Transfer architecture, we operationalized evidence-based nutrition/physical activity information into a crowdsourcing- and gamification-based application. The application was piloted for three months to monitor the response of 520 adults...
March 14, 2024: Scientific Reports
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