keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530610/omentopexy-versus-no-omentopexy-in-sleeve-gastrectomy-an-updated-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mohamed Ali Chaouch, Mehdi Khalfallah, Sadok Ben Jabra, Mariem Jouilli, Om Kalthoum Sallem, Ramzi Nouira, Faouzi Noomen
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy with omentopexy (O-LSG) has been compared to laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy with no-omentopexy (NO-LSG) in terms of postoperative outcomes and one-year anthropometric results. This systematic review with meta-analysis aimed to compare the utility of omentopexy in sleeve gastrectomy. We performed a systematic review with meta-analysis according to PRISMA 2020 and AMSTAR 2 guidelines. We included studies that systematically searched electronic databases and compared the O-LSG with the NO-LSG conducted through 1st March 2023...
March 26, 2024: Updates in Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530552/protein-supplements-with-short-peptides-are-better-than-complex-protein-based-supplements-on-improving-early-fat-free-mass-loss-following-bariatric-surgery-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dafang Zhan, Zhiwen Long, Huawu Yang, Han Wang, Chengyuan He, Jun Yin, Jiahui Yu, Luo Fu, Yanjun Liu
INTRODUCTION: Bariatric surgery (BS) patients are advised to consume protein supplements to prevent fat-free mass (FFM) loss. However, limited research has explored the efficacy of diverse protein presentations on FFM preservation. This study assesses if short peptide-based (SPB) supplements surpass complex protein-based (CPB) supplements in reducing early FFM loss post-surgery. METHODS: In this retrospective cohort study, 138 patients who underwent BS other than Roux-en-Y-gastric bypass (RYGB) between January 2021 and March 2021 at the Department of Bariatric Surgery of the Third People's Hospital of Chengdu were included for analysis...
March 26, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530551/nutrition-to-enhance-metabolic-bariatric-surgery-outcomes
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kim B Knopp
BACKGROUND: Gender-specific post-surgical goals for 12-month percent body fat (%BF) based on World Health Organization (WHO) obesity thresholds and for lean mass-sparing were published as preliminary body composition (BC) guidelines to address a knowledge gap in metabolic-bariatric surgery (MBS). Other studies' %BF outcomes inconsistently fell below obesity thresholds; none described nutrition practices. To help practitioners positively influence patients' BC and weight changes, this study describes the team-supported process of conducting serial body composition analysis (sBCA) concomitantly with the evidence-based nutrition practices applied to generate the preliminary guidelines...
March 26, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530550/telementoring-experience-for-complex-bariatric-operation-laparoscopic-single-anastomosis-duodeno-ileal-bypass-with-sleeve-gastrectomy-sadi-s
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Donatas Danys, Kristina Marcinkeviciute, Vaidas Cereska, Povilas Miknevicius, Tomas Poskus, Javier Osorio
In a groundbreaking surgical collaboration, a team of surgeons in Lithuania successfully performed the first single-anastomosis duodeno-ileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (SADI-S) operation under the remote telemonitoring guidance of a highly experienced surgeon from Spain.The Lithuanian surgical team, comprising skilled bariatric surgeons, meticulously prepared for the SADI-S operation under the remote guidance of their Spanish proctor. Utilizing video conferencing and real-time communication, the mentor provided step-by-step instructions, shared insights, and addressed any concerns during the procedure...
March 26, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38529391/total-weight-loss-rather-than-preoperative-body-mass-index-correlates-with-remission-of-irregular-menstruation-after-sleeve-gastrectomy-in-patients-with-polycystic-ovary-syndrome
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yian Zhao, Sisi Xiong, Teng Liu, Jiaxin Shu, Tao Zhu, Shumin Li, Mingwei Zhong, Shigang Zhao, Xin Huang, Shaozhuang Liu
INTRODUCTION: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy affecting reproductive-aged women. Some retrospective studies with small sample sizes have reported that bariatric metabolic surgery is effective in remission of irregular menstruation in patients with PCOS and obesity. However, the correlation between preoperative body mass index (BMI), postoperative weight loss, and remission of irregular menstruation in patients with obesity and PCOS after sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is lack of consensus...
2024: Frontiers in Endocrinology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528214/changes-in-serum-urate-levels-after-bariatric-surgery-in-patients-with-obesity-an-observational-study
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Daniel W Mills, Dylan M Woolley, Basil J Ammori, Hector Chinoy, Akheel A Syed
BACKGROUND: Obesity is a risk factor for hyperuricemia and gout, while weight reduction can reduce urate levels. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of bariatric surgery on longitudinal serum urate levels. METHODS: We performed a retrospective observational study of 283 patients who had undergone bariatric surgery [237 (83.7%) gastric bypass, 34 (12.0%) sleeve gastrectomy and 12 (4.2%) gastric banding] and were followed up for 2 years. The results shown represent mean (standard deviation)...
March 25, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526311/shrinking-waistlines-and-shrinking-complications-can-bariatric-surgery-optimize-the-morbidly-obese-for-microvascular-breast-reconstruction
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jacob B Hammond, David W Mathes, Julian Winocour, Christodoulos Kaoutzanis
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 25, 2024: Aesthetic Surgery Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525950/prevalence-risk-factors-and-metabolic-characteristics-of-metabolically-healthy-obesity-in-patients-seeking-bariatric-surgery-a-cohort-study
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xuejing Zheng, Chenxu Tian, Guangzhong Xu, Dexiao Du, Nengwei Zhang, Jing Wang, Qing Sang, Qiqige Wuyun, Weijian Chen, Dongbo Lian, Dezhong Wang, Buhe Amin, Liang Wang
BACKGROUND: Bariatric surgery is an effective treatment for morbid obesity. However, a subset of individuals seeking bariatric surgery may exhibit a metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) phenotype, suggesting that they may not experience metabolic complications despite being overweight. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and metabolic features of MHO in a population undergoing bariatric surgery. METHODS: A representative sample of 665 participants aged 14 or older who underwent bariatric surgery at our center from January 1, 2010 to January 1, 2020 was included in this cohort study...
March 25, 2024: American Surgeon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523888/diabetic-markers-five-years-after-bariatric-surgery
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zahra Behrooznia, Ali Jangjoo, Farid Qoorchi Moheb Seraj, Majid Khadem-Rezaiyan, Tooraj Zandbaf, Solmaz Hassani
Background: Bariatric surgery delivers substantial weight loss for obese patients with comorbidities like diabetes mellitus. We aimed to investigate the impacts of bariatric surgery on diabetic markers after 5 years of follow-up. Methods: This is a retrospective study on patients with diabetes and a history of bariatric surgery between 2016-2017. The diabetic markers before and 5 years following surgery, including a lipid profile, glucose level, and the required antidiabetic medications, were evaluated. Results: 34 consecutive patients were included, 30 (88...
October 2023: Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523841/characteristics-of-adolescents-referred-for-bariatric-surgery-in-abu-dhabi-united-arab-emirates
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Reem Hassan Beck, Imrana Afrooz, Muhammad Suhail Masalawala, Rama Watad, Talat Al Shaban, Asma Deeb
About a third of children and adolescents are overweight or obese in the United Arab Emirates, and referrals for metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) are now common. Despite excellent evidence that MBS should be considered in adolescents with severe obesity, it remains a management approach of last resort in many cases. Baseline, real-world data on adolescent patients living with obesity referred for surgery, their characteristics, and how these relate to current and future referral policy are important to ensure best practice...
2024: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523172/effects-of-bariatric-surgery-on-sarcopenic-obesity-outcomes-a-one-year-prospective-study-in-middle-aged-women
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pietra S Rodrigues, Fernando M Mendonça, João S Neves, Carla Luís, Ilda Rodrigues, Telma Moreno, Diana Festas, Jorge Pedro, Ana Varela, Ana Fernandes, Eduardo L Costa, Paula Freitas
INTRODUCTION: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is characterised by the confluence of muscle deterioration and high adiposity. When non-surgical interventions prove insufficient, bariatric surgery (BS) becomes the primary approach. This study aimed to address BS effects on SO outcomes 1 year post-surgery among middle-aged women, also considering physical exercise's impact. METHODS: Prospective single-centre study of 140 patients who underwent Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy between November 2019 and December 2022...
March 25, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523171/prevalence-of-micronutrient-deficiencies-in-preoperative-bariatric-patients-in-a-new-zealand-tertiary-centre
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Megna Jeram, Christin Coomarasamy, Andrew Donald MacCormick
PURPOSE: A potential complication of bariatric surgery is development of nutritional deficiencies. Study aims were to assess prevalence of micronutrient deficiencies in preoperative bariatric patients and to examine for ethnic differences. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of 573 patients that underwent bariatric surgery at Counties Manukau District Health Board was carried out. Mean preoperative levels of albumin, calcium, phosphate, folate, vitamin B12, vitamin D, magnesium, haemoglobin, haematocrit, mean cell volume, mean cell haemoglobin, ferritin, iron, and transferrin were calculated...
March 25, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523037/evaluating-the-use-of-adjuvant-and-neoadjuvant-terminology-in-bariatric-surgery-a-scoping-review
#33
REVIEW
Theo Sher, Michelle McGee, Christopher DuCoin, Joseph Sujka, Salvatore Docimo
BACKGROUND: Weight regain and inadequate weight loss are common after bariatric surgery. Literature is emerging regarding the use of pharmacotherapy with bariatric surgery as a potential solution to these adverse effects. Pharmacotherapy may be used before (neoadjuvant) or after (adjuvant) bariatric surgery, although this terminology has not been standardized. As a rapidly growing area of research, there is opportunity to standardize terminology for future ease of research, data synthesis, and communication...
March 15, 2024: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522962/stage-of-fibrosis-is-not-a-predictive-determinant-of-weight-loss-in-patients-undergoing-bariatric-surgery
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maximilian Joseph Brol, Uta Drebber, Xiaojie Yu, Robert Schierwagen, Wenyi Gu, Andreas Plamper, Sabine Klein, Margarete Odenthal, Frank Erhard Uschner, Michael Praktiknjo, Jonel Trebicka, Karl Peter Rheinwalt
BACKGROUND: Obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are an increasing health care burden worldwide. Weight loss is currently the best option to alleviate NAFLD and is efficiently achieved by bariatric surgery. Presence of NAFLD seems to be predictive for postoperative weight loss. To date, only few predictive factors for postbariatric weight loss (age, diabetes, psychiatric disorders) are established. OBJECTIVES: Since liver fibrosis is the pathogenic driver for the progression of liver disease, we investigated its role in predicting postoperative weight loss...
February 24, 2024: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520705/stomach-size-in-anorexia-nervosa-a-new-challenge
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marie-Alix Joyeux, Antoine Pierre, Marion Barrois, Christine Hoeffel, Antoine Devie, Mathias Brugel, Eric Bertin
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Changes in stomach size may impact eating behaviour. A recent study showed gastric dilatation in restrictive eating disorders using computed tomography scans. This study aimed to describe stomach size in the standing position in women with anorexia nervosa (AN). METHODS: Women treated for AN at our institution were retrospectively included if they had undergone upper gastrointestinal radiography (UGR) after the diagnosis of AN. Two control groups (CG1 and CG2) were included, both comprising female patients: CG1 patients were not obese and underwent UGR for digestive symptoms of other aetiologies, and CG2 comprised obese individuals who had UGR before bariatric surgery...
March 23, 2024: European Eating Disorders Review: the Journal of the Eating Disorders Association
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520616/retinol-binding-protein-4-and-type-2-diabetes-from-insulin-resistance-to-pancreatic-%C3%AE-cell-function
#36
REVIEW
Jiahua Fan, Jinxing Hu
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Retinol binding protein 4 (RBP4) is an adipokine that has been explored as a key biomarker of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in recent years. Researchers have conducted a series of experiments to understand the interplay between RBP4 and T2DM, including its role in insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell function. The results of these studies indicate that RBP4 has a significant influence on T2DM and is considered a potential biomarker of T2DM. However, there have also been some controversies about the relationship between RBP4 levels and T2DM...
March 23, 2024: Endocrine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519637/correlation-between-magnetic-resonance-imaging-proton-density-fat-fraction-mri-pdff-and-liver-biopsy-to-assess-hepatic-steatosis-in-obesity
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pornphan Wibulpolprasert, Benya Subpinyo, Supphamat Chirnaksorn, Prapimporn Chattranukulchai Shantavasinkul, Supanee Putadechakum, Sith Phongkitkarun, Chanika Sritara, Napat Angkathunyakul, Preeda Sumritpradit
Obesity is highly associated with Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and increased risk of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer-related death. We determined the diagnostic performance of the complex-based chemical shift technique MRI-PDFF for quantifying liver fat and its correlation with histopathologic findings in an obese population within 24 h before bariatric surgery. This was a prospective, cross-sectional, Institutional Review Board-approved study of PDFF-MRI of the liver and MRI-DIXON image volume before bariatric surgery...
March 22, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519611/impact-on-carotid-intima-media-thickness-after-laparoscopic-sleeve-gastrectomy-in-patients-with-morbid-obesity
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rahil Kumar, Gyan Saurabh, Manoj Andley, Madhur Yadav, Bhawna Satija
BACKGROUND: We aimed to investigate the impact of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) on carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) & left ventricular dysfunction (LVD) which are the independent predictors of subclinical atherosclerosis. METHODS: To assess the change in CIMT & echocardiographic parameters of left ventricular function & correlate with %EWL 6 months and 12 months after LSG, the mean CIMT of bilateral common carotid arteries were measured at 3 different places & 7 parameters were assessed for left ventricular dysfunction after 6 and 12 months of LSG & correlated with the %EWL...
March 22, 2024: Surgical Endoscopy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519610/intensive-pre-operative-information-course-ipic-and-pre-operative-weight-loss-results-in-long-term-sustained-weight-loss-following-bariatric-surgery-11%C3%A2-years-results-from-a-tertiary-referral-centre
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
James Lucocq, Vikram Thakur, Georgios Geropoulos, Daniel Stansfield, Laura Irvine, Mhairi Duxbury, Andrew C de Beaux, Bruce Tulloh, Beverley Wallace, Brian Joyce, Lisa Harrow, Gillian Drummond, Peter J Lamb, Andrew G Robertson
INTRODUCTION: Outcomes of long-term (5-10-year) weight loss have not been investigated thoroughly and the role of pre-operative weight loss on long-term weight loss, among other factors, are unknown. Our regional bariatric service introduced a 12 week intensive pre-operative information course (IPIC) to optimise pre-operative weight loss and provide education prior to bariatric surgery. The present study determines the effect of pre-operative weight loss and an intense pre-operative information course (IPIC), on long-term weight outcomes and sustained weight loss post-bariatric surgery...
March 22, 2024: Surgical Endoscopy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519294/the-financial-toxicity-of-postbariatric-body-contouring-surgery-a-survey-study-of-an-urban-tertiary-care-center-s-patients
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gillian O'Connell, Sabrina Shih, Michelle Shui, Abraham Krikhely, Marc Bessler, Christine H Rohde
BACKGROUND: Patients with obesity who undergo bariatric surgery achieve sustained weight loss but are often left with excess skin folds that cause functional and psychological deficits. To remove excess skin, patients can undergo postbariatric BCS; however, cost and lack of insurance coverage present a significant barrier for many patients. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to characterize the financial impact of treatment on all patients who received bariatric surgery and to compare between those receiving only bariatric surgery and those with postbariatric BCS...
February 18, 2024: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases
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