keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532144/impact-of-a-multicomponent-exercise-training-program-on-muscle-strength-after-bariatric-surgery-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Giorjines Boppre, Florêncio Diniz-Sousa, Lucas Veras, Andrea Bezerra, Vitor Devezas, John Preto, Hugo Santos-Sousa, José Oliveira, Hélder Fonseca
PURPOSE: This study examined the benefits of an 11-months multicomponent exercise program (MEP) on muscular strength (MS) after bariatric surgery. METHODS: Of the 84 randomized patients, 41 participants from the exercise group (EG) and 20 participants from the control group (CG) were included in the analysis. The EG received supervised MEP for 11 months, starting 1-month post-bariatric surgery (BS) in addition to standard medical care, while the CG received medical care recommendations only...
March 27, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38516265/efficacy-of-ehealth-interventions-to-reduce-depression-symptoms-in-individuals-with-obesity-a-systematic-review-of-randomized-controlled-trials
#2
Dilara Kocol, Alexander Bäuerle, Theresa Schadendorf, Sheila Geiger, Julia Barbara Krakowczyk, Eva-Maria Skoda, Martin Teufel
INTRODUCTION: Obesity and depression are inter-related health concerns, demanding a high level of treatment and costs in the health care system. The development of eHealth interventions that simultaneously address obesity and mental health can be supportive in this regard. However, evidence of the efficacy of eHealth interventions in the treatment of depression symptoms in individuals with obesity is lacking. The aim of this systematic literature review is to evaluate the efficacy of existing eHealth interventions for individuals with obesity that target depression symptoms...
2024: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38514281/comparison-of-enoxaparin-40%C3%A2-mg-versus-60%C3%A2-mg-dosage-for-venous-thromboprophylaxis-in-patients-undergoing-bariatric-surgery-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kritsada Kongsawat, Komol Chaivanijchaya, Fon Pakul, Suthikiat Joradol, Pattharasai Kachornvitaya, Patchaya Boonchaya-Anant, Suthep Udomsawaengsup
BACKGROUND: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common cause of morbidity and mortality after bariatric surgery. Morbid obesity is an independent risk factor for VTE, with goals of prophylactic anti-factor Xa levels within 0.2-0.5 IU/mL. The recommended dosing regimen of enoxaparin for VTE prophylaxis in patients with morbid obesity is lacking in available guidelines. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the achieving prophylactic anti-factor Xa levels with different dosages of enoxaparin for morbid obesity patients...
March 20, 2024: Asian Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38512646/comparison-of-dynamic-measures-in-intraoperative-goal-directed-fluid-therapy-of-patients-with-morbid-obesity-undergoing-laparoscopic-sleeve-gastrectomy
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gökhan Urhan, İsmail Demirel, Ahmet Deniz, Ahmet Aksu, Aysun Yıldız Altun, Esef Bolat, Azize Beştaş, Gülsüm Altuntaş
INTRODUCTION: Obesity increases the risk of morbidity and mortality during surgical procedures. Goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) is a new concept for perioperative fluid management that has been shown to improve patient prognosis. This study aimed to investigate the role of the Pleth Variability Index (PVI), systolic pressure variation (SPV), and pulse pressure variation (PPV) in maintaining tissue perfusion and renal function during GDFT management in patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG)...
March 21, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38509775/optimized-strategy-among-diet-exercise-and-pharmacological-interventions-for-nonalcoholic-fatty-liver-disease-a-network-meta-analysis-of-randomized-controlled-trials
#5
REVIEW
Hao Wang, Qianqian Ma, Youpeng Chen, Ling Luo, Junzhao Ye, Bihui Zhong
BACKGROUND: Emerging treatment methods, including exercise, diet, and drugs, for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease have been proposed. However, the differences in their efficacy have not been determined. We aimed to compare the effects of these treatments excluding surgery via a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. DATA SOURCE: The data sources included PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and Cochrane up to February 1st, 2023. The endpoints consisted of body mass index (BMI), serum markers of metabolism and liver injury markers, liver fat content, and stiffness...
March 21, 2024: Obesity Reviews
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38509683/herbal-treatments-for-obesity-a-review
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amin Gasmi, Sadaf Noor, Pavan Kumar Mujawdiya, Muhammad Akram, Aisha Manzoor, Geir Bjørklund
Obesity is the most pervasive metabolic disorder, further linked with many other diseases, including diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disorders, and sleep apnea. To control the increasing weight of obese individuals, experts usually recommend exercise and lifestyle alterations, but medication and surgeries are also advised in severe cases. FDA-approved obesity-controlling drugs are effective but possess certain adverse effects, including dry mouth, drug abuse, dysregulation in monoamine neurotransmitters, insomnia, and many more...
March 20, 2024: Current Medicinal Chemistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38502519/glucagon-like-peptide-1-receptor-agonists-in-post-bariatric-surgery-patients-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Deep Dutta, Lakshmi Nagendra, Ameya Joshi, Suryashri Krishnasamy, Meha Sharma, Naresh Parajuli
BACKGROUND: A significant number of patients face the issue of weight gain (WG) or inadequate weight loss (IWL) post-bariatric surgery for obesity. Several studies have been published evaluating the role of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP1RA) for weight loss post-bariatric surgery. However, no systematic review and meta-analysis (SRM) till date has evaluated the efficacy, safety and tolerability of GLP1RA in this clinical scenario. Hence, this SRM aimed to address this knowledge gap...
March 19, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38498987/effect-of-diet-before-bariatric-surgery-on-ghrelin-level-through-dna-methylation
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Duygu Güçlü, Nilgün Işıksaçan, Hakan Seyit, Asuman Gedikbaşı, Mehmet Karabulut, İrem Erdil, Tamay Seda Taşçı, Mustafa Yaman
INTRODUCTION: The ghrelin system, which generates the appetite hormone, is harmed by obesity, a problem of worldwide public health. An efficient way to cure obesity is through bariatric surgery. This randomized controlled study's objective was to assess preoperative diet-related DNA methylation of Ghrelin (GHRL) levels in patients undergoing bariatric surgery. METHODS: The 50 patients who volunteered to participate in the trial were randomly divided into two groups...
March 18, 2024: Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38495815/weight-centric-prevention-of-cancer
#9
REVIEW
Diego Anazco, Andres Acosta, Elizabeth J Cathcart-Rake, Stacy D D'Andre, Maria D Hurtado
BACKGROUND: The link between excess adiposity and carcinogenesis has been well established for multiple malignancies, and cancer is one of the main contributors to obesity-related mortality. The potential role of different weight-loss interventions on cancer risk modification has been assessed, however, its clinical implications remain to be determined. In this clinical review, we present the data assessing the effect of weight loss interventions on cancer risk. METHODS: In this clinical review, we conducted a comprehensive search of relevant literature using MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases for relevant studies from inception to January 20, 2024...
June 2024: Obes Pillars
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38493108/effect-of-deep-neuromuscular-block-on-the-quality-of-early-recovery-after-sleeve-gastrectomy-in-obese-patients-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wan-Li Yang, Ya-Ling Wen, Wen-Mei Xu, Chi-Liang Xu, Wen-Qin Yin, Jing-Yan Lin
BACKGROUND: Deep neuromuscular block (NMB) has been shown to improve surgical conditions and alleviate post-operative pain in bariatric surgery compared with moderate NMB. We hypothesized that deep NMB could also improve the quality of early recovery after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). METHODS: Eighty patients were randomized to receive either deep (post-tetanic count 1-3) or moderate (train-of-four count 1-3) NMB. The QoR-15 questionnaire was used to evaluate the quality of early recovery at 1 day before surgery (T0), 24 and 48 h after surgery (T2, T3)...
March 16, 2024: BMC Anesthesiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491863/impact-of-bariatric-surgery-on-anthropometric-metabolic-and-reproductive-outcomes-in-polycystic-ovary-syndrome-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#11
REVIEW
Jamie L Benham, Kathryn S Corbett, Jennifer M Yamamoto, Caitlin McClurg, Terhi Piltonen, Bulent O Yildiz, Rong Li, Aya Mousa, Chau Thien Tay, Poli Mara Spritzer, Helena Teede, Jacqueline A Boyle, Wendy A Brown
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder in females. Modest weight loss improves reproductive and metabolic PCOS features. While lifestyle modifications and pharmacotherapies remain first-line weight loss strategies, bariatric surgery is emerging as a potentially effective treatment. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of published literature to examine the impact of bariatric surgery in PCOS to inform the 2023 International PCOS Evidence-based Guidelines. Electronic databases were searched for observational studies and trials comparing pharmacologic or lifestyle treatments to bariatric surgery in women with PCOS or bariatric surgery in women with or without PCOS...
March 16, 2024: Obesity Reviews
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38487133/comparing-perioperative-outcomes-of-total-intravenous-anesthesia-tiva-with-volatile-anesthesia-in-patients-with-obesity-a-systematic-review
#12
REVIEW
Faiza A Kamal, Lucas Y Fernet, Naofal K Da Silva, Gabriela Briceño, Nusrath Iyoob, Kenneth Aleman Paredes, Marily Martinez Ramirez, Victor S Arruarana
In this systematic review, the perioperative outcomes of total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) and volatile anesthesia were compared in obese adults (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m²) undergoing elective surgery. The review analyzed data from 12 randomized-controlled trials involving 935 patients, sourced from PubMed/MEDLINE (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online), Cochrane, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. The focus was on intraoperative vital signs, emergence time, postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), duration of post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) stay, and ICU admission rates...
February 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38483742/acceptability-and-feasibility-of-the-telehealth-bariatric-behavioral-intervention-to-increase-physical-activity-before-bariatric-surgery-a-single-case-experimental-study-part-i
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Aurélie Baillot, Marine Asselin, Paquito Bernard, Josyanne Lapointe, Dale S Bond, Ahmed Jérôme Romain, Pierre Y Garneau, Laurent Biertho, André Tchernof, Patricia Blackburn, Marie-France Langlois, Jennifer Brunet
BACKGROUND: Physical activity (PA) can play an important role in optimizing metabolic/bariatric surgery (MBS) outcomes. However, many MBS patients have difficulty increasing PA, necessitating the development of theory-driven counseling interventions. This study aimed to (1) assess the feasibility and acceptability of the TELEhealth BARIatric behavioral intervention (TELE-BariACTIV) trial protocol/methods and intervention, which was designed to increase moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) in adults awaiting MBS and (2) estimate the effect of the intervention on MVPA...
March 14, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38483740/incidence-of-post-operative-gastro-esophageal-reflux-disorder-in-patients-undergoing-laparoscopic-sleeve-gastrectomy-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#14
REVIEW
Ander Bengoechea Trujillo, Drishti Sagar, Amoolya Rao Amaravadhi, Devika Muraleedharan, Muhammad Zauraiz Malik, Kofi Effa-Ababio, Mugisha Nsengiyumva, Tadele Tesfaye, Maciej Walędziak, Anna Różańska-Walędziak
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common concern following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). This paper aimed to assess the incidence of reflux disease following these bariatric procedures. A literature search was conducted to identify observational studies and clinical trials reporting patients developed GERD disease after LSG. Twenty-two studies included in the analysis, involve 20,495 participants, indicated that the estimated proportion of patients who developed post-surgery GERD was 0.35 (95% CI 0...
March 14, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38482282/glycemic-control-in-the-era-of-bariatric-surgery-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-published-studies-on-the-saudi-arabian-population
#15
REVIEW
Ahmed Atiah S Alzahrani, Muath Abdulaziz S Alsoliman, Thamer Mohammad A Alattiah, Nasser Saleh N Almohussein
We aim in our systematic review and meta-analysis to summarize and evaluate the efficacy of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) as two types of bariatric surgery in reducing the body mass index (BMI) and controlling the glycemic state in obese, diabetic patients. Our systematic review and meta-analysis (MA) were carried out according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines for randomized studies. We searched PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane library for included studies...
January 2024: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38478532/impact-of-obesity-on-outcomes-of-rotator-cuff-repair-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiaojun Ma, Jia Shen, Jun Wan
BACKGROUND: To synthesize the existing evidence on the association between obesity and rotator cuff repair outcomes such as pain, shoulder function, range of motion, and complications. METHODS: We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and Scopus databases for relevant observational studies (cohort and case-control) and randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The target population in the included studies comprised adults who had undergone rotator cuff repair procedures. The outcomes of interest were functional outcomes (such as range of motion), pain scores, patient-reported outcome measures, and complication rates (such as re-repair and readmission rates)...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476345/the-anatomic-and-functional-outcomes-of-ozurdex-aided-vitrectomy-in-proliferative-diabetic-retinopathy
#17
Manqiao Wang, Rong Luan, Boshi Liu, Yi Gong, Jinzhi Zhao, Xiteng Chen, Qianhui Yang, Jingjie Liu, Juping Liu, Yan Shao, Xiaorong Li
PURPOSE: To investigate the 3-months outcomes of patients who underwent intraoperative intravitreal injection of Ozurdex for proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). METHODS: This is a prospective randomized controlled clinical trial (ChiCTR2100043399). Seventy-one patients with PDR who had indications for surgery without intravitreal injection history within 3 months preoperatively were enrolled. Patients were randomly divided into three groups based on the medicine injected intraoperatively: Ozurdex, Conbercept, and Control group...
2024: Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38473385/recent-advances-in-endometrial-cancer-prevention-early-diagnosis-and-treatment
#18
REVIEW
Holly Baker-Rand, Sarah J Kitson
Endometrial cancer is the sixth commonest cancer in women worldwide, with over 417,000 diagnoses in 2020. The disease incidence has increased by 132% over the last 30 years and is set to continue to rise in response to an ageing population and increasing global rates of obesity and diabetes. A greater understanding of the mechanisms driving endometrial carcinogenesis has led to the identification of potential strategies for primary disease prevention, although prospective evaluation of their efficacy within clinical trials is still awaited...
March 1, 2024: Cancers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38472479/is-sigstad-s-score-really-capable-of-detecting-post-surgical-late-dumping-syndrome
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jan-Henrik Rieck, Hagen Heidinger, Erik Schlöricke, Nina Schmidt, Steffen Krause
BACKGROUND: This clinical trial explores the Sigstad score for late dumping syndrome in postoperative patients who have undergone sleeve gastrectomy (SG) or One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB). The aims of this study are to investigate the correlations with late dumping syndrome, to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Sigstad score and to discuss a modified scoring system. METHODS: The study was conducted at the Obesity Center of the Westküstenklinikum Heide and included 271 patients...
March 12, 2024: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38471973/anti-obesity-medications-current-and-futurean-overview-of-therapeutic-options-of-obesity-management-in-india-the-integrated-diabetes-and-endocrinology-academy-idea-2023-congress-update
#20
REVIEW
Subir Ray, Nitin Kapoor, Neeta Deshpande, Sanjay Chatterjee, Janardanan Kumar, Om Tantia, Ghanshyam Goyal, Jagat Jyoti Mukherjee, Awadhesh Kumar Singh
INTRODUCTION: With newer anti-obesity medications (AOMs) being introduced at a rapid pace, it is prudent to make a concise and updated clinical practice document that may help busy clinicians in daily clinical practice. A group of metabolic physicians, diabetologists, endocrinologists, and bariatric surgeons assembled during the Integrated Diabetes and Endocrine Academy 2023 Congress (IDEACON, July 2023, Kolkata, India) to compile an update of pharmacotherapeutic options for managing people with obesity in India...
March 12, 2024: Expert Review of Clinical Pharmacology
keyword
keyword
18602
1
2
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.