keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530844/assessing-transgenerational-trauma-transmission-development-and-psychometric-properties-of-the-historical-intergenerational-trauma-transmission-questionnaire-hitt-q
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vera Békés, Claire J Starrs
ABSTRACT Objective/Background: Despite increasing attention on transgenerational trauma, currently no comprehensive model and measure exists to be applied on various populations. This study represents the first step in the validation of such a model and a related scale. The Historical Intergenerational Trauma Questionnaire (HITT-Q) assesses family and offspring self-reported vulnerability and resilience, as well as offspring historical moral injury and current levels of insidious trauma. Method: We developed the HITT-Q based on the cross-population model (HITT model; [Starrs, C...
2024: European Journal of Psychotraumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530708/childhood-adversity-in-a-youth-psychiatric-population-prevalence-and-associated-mental-health-problems
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rik Knipschild, Irma Hein, Sara Pieters, Ramon Lindauer, Iva A E Bicanic, Wouter Staal, Ad de Jongh, Helen Klip
Background: Childhood adversity can have lasting negative effects on physical and mental health. This study contributes to the existing literature by describing the prevalence rates and mental health outcomes related to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) among adolescents registered for mental health care. Methods: Participants in this cross-sectional study were youths (aged 12-18 years) who were referred to outpatient psychiatric departments in the Netherlands. Demographic information was collected from the medical records...
2024: European Journal of Psychotraumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530497/how-effective-are-mood-stabilizers-in-treating-bipolar-patients-comorbid-with-cptsd-results-from-an-observational-study
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna Maria Iazzolino, Marta Valenza, Martina D'Angelo, Grazia Longobardi, Valeria Di Stefano, Steardo Luca, Caterina Scuderi, Luca Steardo
BACKGROUND: Multiple traumatic experiences, particularly in childhood, may predict and be a risk factor for the development of complex post-traumatic stress disorder (cPTSD). Unfortunately, individuals with bipolar disorder (BP) are more likely to have suffered traumatic events than the general population. Consequently, cPTSD could be comorbid with BD, and this may negatively affect psychopathological manifestations. To date, no one has explored whether such comorbidity also affects the response to treatment with mood stabilizers in BD patients...
March 26, 2024: International Journal of Bipolar Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38529299/effect-of-anti-inflammatory-treatments-on-patient-outcomes-and-concentrations-of-inflammatory-modulators-in-the-post-surgical-and-post-traumatic-tibiofemoral-joint-setting-a-narrative-review
#4
REVIEW
Conner P Olson, Mitchell I Kennedy, Nicholas N DePhillipo, Adam J Tagliero, Robert F LaPrade, Nicholas I Kennedy
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: There are several anti-inflammatory therapeutic options that can be used in the context of post-surgical and post-traumatic knee settings. Each of these options carries with it certain benefits, as well as potential issues depending on the duration and administration of each therapy. An understanding of how these anti-inflammatory drugs modulate various biomarkers of inflammation is also necessary in understanding how they can affect patient and objective outcomes following acute knee injury or surgery...
2024: Annals of joint
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528755/increases-in-stress-and-adverse-childhood-experiences-are-associated-with-the-co-occurrence-of-anxiety-and-depression-in-oncology-patients
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katie Coupe, Astrid Block, Sueann Mark, Bruce A Cooper, Steven M Paul, Laura B Dunn, Marilyn J Hammer, Yvette P Conley, Jon D Levine, Christine Miaskowski
PURPOSE: Identify subgroups of patients with distinct joint anxiety AND depression profiles and evaluate for differences in demographic and clinical characteristics, as well as stress, resilience, and coping. DESIGN: Longitudinal study. PARTICIPANTS: Patients ( n  = 1328) receiving chemotherapy. METHODS: Measures of state anxiety and depression were done six times over two cycles of chemotherapy. All of the other measures were completed prior to second or third cycle of chemotherapy...
March 25, 2024: Journal of Psychosocial Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528477/frequency-and-predictors-of-headache-in-the-first-12-months-after-traumatic-brain-injury-results-from-center-tbi
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Emilie Isager Howe, Nada Andelic, Cathrine Brunborg, Marina Zeldovich, Eirik Helseth, Toril Skandsen, Alexander Olsen, Silje C R Fure, Alice Theadom, Katrin Rauen, Benedikte Å Madsen, Bram Jacobs, Joukje van der Naalt, Maria Carmela Tartaglia, Cathrine Elisabeth Einarsen, Gøril Storvig, Erling Tronvik, Cathrine Tverdal, Nicole von Steinbüchel, Cecilie Røe, Torgeir Hellstrøm
BACKGROUND: Headache is a prevalent and debilitating symptom following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Large-scale, prospective cohort studies are needed to establish long-term headache prevalence and associated factors after TBI. This study aimed to assess the frequency and severity of headache after TBI and determine whether sociodemographic factors, injury severity characteristics, and pre- and post-injury comorbidities predicted changes in headache frequency and severity during the first 12 months after injury...
March 25, 2024: Journal of Headache and Pain
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527914/from-posttraumatic-stress-symptoms-to-suicidal-ideation-among-military-veterans-pathways-founded-on-meaning-in-life-and-gratitude
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shaina A Kumar, Emily Taverna, Shelby Borowski, Brian N Smith, Dawne Vogt
Military veterans experience higher rates of suicidal ideation compared to nonveteran populations. Importantly, suicidal ideation often precedes and predicts fatal and nonfatal suicide attempts, and thus it is critical to better understand factors that increase risk for suicidal ideation to inform suicide prevention efforts in this population. One key predictor of suicidal ideation is exposure to traumatic experiences and their sequelae, particularly posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS). However, little work has explored how deficits in well-being contribute to this association among veterans...
March 25, 2024: Journal of Traumatic Stress
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527663/sex-specific-effects-of-injury-and-beta-adrenergic-activation-on-metabolic-and-inflammatory-mediators-in-a-murine-model-of-post-traumatic-osteoarthritis
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ravi K Komaravolu, Padmaja Mehta-D'souza, Taylor Conner, Madeline Allen, Jessica Lumry, Albert Batushansky, Nathan P Pezant, Courtney G Montgomery, Timothy M Griffin
OBJECTIVE: Metabolic processes are intricately linked to the resolution of innate inflammation and tissue repair, two critical steps for treating post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). Based on lipolytic and immunoregulatory actions of norepinephrine, we hypothesized that intra-articular β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) stimulation would suppress PTOA-associated inflammation in the infrapatellar fat pad (IFP) and synovium. DESIGN: We used the βAR agonist isoproterenol to perturb intra-articular metabolism 3...
March 23, 2024: Osteoarthritis and Cartilage
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527186/post-traumatic-stress-symptoms-and-predictors-among-spanish-police-and-armed-forces-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-in-spain
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Susana Gracia-Lanchares, Helena Garrido-Hernansaiz, Nereida Bueno-Guerra, Rocío Rodríguez-Rey
OBJECTIVE: To assess the psychological impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the police and armed forces. METHODS: Participants (N = 242) completed an online survey that assessed post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS), burnout, emotional suppression, and labour and sociodemographic variables. Mean difference, correlation, and stepwise linear regression tests were performed. RESULTS: One-third of participants showed severe PTSS, linked to patrolling duties, very frequent contact with other people, fear of contagion, perceived pandemic severity, living with at-risk people, taking a COVID-19 test, working more than normal, suffering an assault, having little vacation, and having to distance from loved ones...
March 26, 2024: Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527063/maladaptation-of-dentate-gyrus-mossy-cells-mediates-contextual-discrimination-deficit-after-traumatic-stress
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Minseok Jeong, Jin-Hyeok Jang, Seo-Jin Oh, Jeongrak Park, Junseop Lee, Sehyeon Hwang, Yong-Seok Oh
Fear overgeneralization is a maladaptive response to traumatic stress that is associated with the inability to discriminate between threat and safety contexts, a hallmark feature of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, the neural mechanisms underlying this deficit remain unclear. Here, we show that traumatic stress exposure impairs contextual discrimination between threat and safety contexts in the learned helplessness (LH) model. Mossy cells (MCs) in the dorsal hippocampus are suppressed in response to traumatic stress...
March 23, 2024: Cell Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526810/post-traumatic-cortical-cystic-lesions-in-children-three-case-reports-and-a-systematic-review-of-the-literature
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
María Galán-Olleros, Paloma Manzarbeitia-Arroba, Carlos Miranda-Gorozarri, Sara I Sirvent Cerdà, Beltran Torres-Izquierdo, Ana Ramírez-Barragán, Javier Alonso-Hernández
Post-traumatic cortical cystic lesions are rare radiolucent lesions that appear as a complication of low-severity fractures in children. Their relevance lies in the fact that few cases of these lesions have been described to date, so they are little known among clinicians caring for children. Three case reports of well-circumscribed cortical lytic lesions detected at 2-4 months during the follow-up of non-displaced distal radius fractures in children aged 9, 7, and 2 years are presented. The consistent clinical history and typical radiological features allowed the accurate diagnosis of post-traumatic cortical cystic lesion, without the need for advanced imaging tests or biopsy...
March 25, 2024: Skeletal Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525258/post-traumatic-stress-and-future-substance-use-outcomes-leveraging-antecedent-factors-to-stratify-risk
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Henri M Garrison-Desany, Jacquelyn L Meyers, Sarah D Linnstaedt, Stacey L House, Francesca L Beaudoin, Xinming An, Donglin Zeng, Thomas C Neylan, Gari D Clifford, Tanja Jovanovic, Laura T Germine, Kenneth A Bollen, Scott L Rauch, John P Haran, Alan B Storrow, Christopher Lewandowski, Paul I Musey, Phyllis L Hendry, Sophia Sheikh, Christopher W Jones, Brittany E Punches, Robert A Swor, Nina T Gentile, Lauren A Hudak, Jose L Pascual, Mark J Seamon, Erica Harris, Claire Pearson, David A Peak, Robert M Domeier, Niels K Rathlev, Brian J O'Neil, Paulina Sergot, Leon D Sanchez, Steven E Bruce, Jutta Joormann, Steven E Harte, Samuel A McLean, Karestan C Koenen, Christy A Denckla
BACKGROUND: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use (tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis) are highly comorbid. Many factors affect this relationship, including sociodemographic and psychosocial characteristics, other prior traumas, and physical health. However, few prior studies have investigated this prospectively, examining new substance use and the extent to which a wide range of factors may modify the relationship to PTSD. METHODS: The Advancing Understanding of RecOvery afteR traumA (AURORA) study is a prospective cohort of adults presenting at emergency departments (N = 2,943)...
2024: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525182/computer-assisted-navigation-in-oral-and-maxillofacial-surgery-a-systematic-review
#13
REVIEW
Nourah M Alkhayatt, Hadeel H Alzahrani, Suhael Ahmed, Bassam M Alotaibi, Rayan M Alsaggaf, Abdulelah M ALAlmuaysh, Abdulrahman A Alomair
BACKGROUND: The term "navigation" describes a device that can pinpoint critical anatomical features, the most direct path to the target, and the optimal surgical orientation. This study aimed to conduct a comprehensive literature search on computer-assisted navigation for use in oral and maxillofacial surgery. METHODS: Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement, relevant studies were retrieved from five electronic databases: Medline, Web of Science, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Saudi Digital Library (SDL)...
March 2024: Saudi Dental Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524859/characteristics-and-influencing-factors-of-post-traumatic-growth-a-cross-sectional-study-of-psychiatric-nurses-suffering-from-workplace-violence-in-guangdong-china
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wen Wang, Junrong Ye, Yanheng Wei, Lexin Yuan, Jialan Wu, Zhichun Xia, Jiawei Huang, Haoyun Wang, Zezhi Li, Jianxiong Guo, Aixiang Xiao
BACKGROUND: Workplace violence (WPV) had become an important issue that endangered the occupational safety of psychiatric nurses. A growing number of studies showed positive post-traumatic growth (PTG) resulting from coping with trauma. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the characteristics of PTG in psychiatric nurses who experienced violence in the workplace and analyze its influencing factors. METHODS: A total of 1202 psychiatric nurses participated in the study...
2024: Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524727/association-between-anatomic-and-clinical-indicators-of-injury-severity-after-moderate-severe-traumatic-brain-injury-a-pilot-study-using-multiparametric-magnetic-resonance-imaging
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dmitry Esterov, Ziying Yin, Trevor Persaud, Xiang Shan, Mathew C Murphy, Richard L Ehman, John Huston, Allen W Brown
This study sought to identify whether an anatomical indicator of injury severity as measured by multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) including magnetic resonance elastography (MRE), is predictive of a clinical measure of injury severity after moderate-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Nine individuals who were admitted to acute inpatient rehabilitation after moderate-to-severe TBI completed a comprehensive MRI protocol prior to discharge from rehabilitation, which included conventional MRI with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)...
2024: Neurotrauma reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524559/association-between-epidural-analgesia-and-postpartum-psychiatric-disorders-a-meta-analysis
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Solmaz Ghanbari-Homaie, Seyedeh-Pooneh Jenani, Leili Faraji-Gavgani, Pooya Hosenzadeh, Mansour Rezaei
AIM: Women during the postpartum period are at risk for psychiatric disorders such as postpartum depression (PPD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and anxiety. It is controversial whether labour epidural analgesia have a protective role on PPD, PTSD, and anxiety or not. This study is a meta-analysis of previously published observational studies to investigate the association between epidural analgesia and PPD, PTSD, and anxiety. METHODS: We searched Cochran Library, PubMed, ProQuest, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and MEDLINE from inception until December 2022...
March 30, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524317/dural-arteriovenous-fistula-mimicking-as-post-traumatic-lateral-rectus-paresis
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sweksha Priya, Md Shahid Alam, Sujata Guha, Sumita Kundu
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2024: Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523500/-polish-version-of-the-questionnaire-for-measuring-post-traumatic-stress-disorders-ptsd-8-in-studies-of-four-groups-of-medical-professions
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joanna Mazur, Alicja Kozakiewicz, Katarzyna Porwit, Zbigniew Izdebski
BACKGROUND: There are several techniques to diagnose post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms that correspond to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) classification of mental disorders. This study aimed at testing the reliability and construct validity of the Polish version of the PTSD-8. The results obtained in four professional groups of healthcare workers (physicians, nurses, paramedics, other occupations) were compared. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The PTSD-8 questionnaire includes questions on stress reactions manifested by intrusion (4 items), avoidance (2 items), or hypervigilance (2 items)...
March 22, 2024: Medycyna Pracy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523454/systematic-review-of-dispositional-mindfulness-and-posttraumatic-stress-disorder-symptomology-a-targeted-examination-of-avoidance
#19
REVIEW
Allison M Sylvia, Kristen Jastrowski Mano, Erica L Birkley, Quintino R Mano
High rates of nonresponse to evidence-based treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have fueled the search for improved intervention. Evidence suggests that improvements in dispositional mindfulness (i.e., tendency to attend to the present with nonjudgment and nonreactivity) may help reduce PTSD symptoms. While some research suggests that transdiagnostic mindfulness-based interventions particularly target avoidance symptoms, the association between dispositional mindfulness and avoidance has yet to be systematically examined...
March 24, 2024: Trauma, Violence & Abuse
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523433/impact-of-the-revised-va-dod-clinical-practice-guideline-for-management-of-posttraumatic-stress-disorder-and-acute-stress-disorder-for-couples-and-families-commentary-on-lang-et%C3%A2-al-2024
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Candice M Monson, Steffany J Fredman, Skye Fitzpatrick, Alexandra Macdonald, Nicole D Pukay-Martin, Megan Shepherd-Banigan, Emily R Dworkin, Brandi Luedtke, Rachel Dekel, Yael Shoval-Zuckerman, Fred Sautter, Shirley M Glynn
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 24, 2024: Journal of Traumatic Stress
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