keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/24941671/capsaicin-as-new-orally-applicable-gastroprotective-and-therapeutic-drug-alone-or-in-combination-with-nonsteroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs-in-healthy-human-subjects-and-in-patients
#1
REVIEW
Gyula Mózsik
BACKGROUND: Capsaicin is a specific compound acting on capsaicin-sensitive afferent nerves. AIM: Capsaicin was used to study the different events of human gastrointestinal physiology, pathology, and clinical pharmacology, and possible therapeutic approaches to enhance gastrointestinal mucosal defense in healthy human subjects and in patients with various different gastrointestinal disorders as well as its use with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in healthy subjects and in patients...
2014: Progress in Drug Research. Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. Progrès des Recherches Pharmaceutiques
https://read.qxmd.com/read/18236014/capsaicin-research-as-a-new-tool-to-approach-of-the-human-gastrointestinal-physiology-pathology-and-pharmacology
#2
REVIEW
G Mózsik, J Szolcsányi, A Dömötör
BACKGROUND: Capsaicin has been found to act on the capsaicin sensitive afferent nerves in animal experiments. AIM: The specific action of capsaicin on sensory afferent nerves affecting gastrointestinal (GI) functions was investigated in human GI physiology and pathology using pharmacological approaches. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Observations were carried out in 98 normal healthy human subjects and in 178 patients with different gastrointestinal diseases (gastritis, erosions, ulcer, polyps, cancer, inflammatory bowel diseases, colorectal polyps, cancers)...
December 2007: Inflammopharmacology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/16127749/gastroprotection-induced-by-capsaicin-in-healthy-human-subjects
#3
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Gyula Mózsik, János Szolcsányi, István Rácz
AIM: To evaluate the gastro-protective effect of capsaicin against the ethanol- and indomethacin (IND)-induced gastric mucosal damage in healthy human subjects. METHODS: The effects of small doses (1-8 microg/mL, 100 mL) of capsaicin on the gastric acid secretion basal acid output (BAO) and its electrolyte concentration, gastric transmucosal potential difference (GTPD), ethanol- (5 mL 300 mL/L i.g.) and IND- (3x25 mg/d) induced gastric mucosal damage were tested in a randomized, prospective study of 84 healthy human subjects...
September 7, 2005: World Journal of Gastroenterology: WJG
https://read.qxmd.com/read/15810465/-comparative-study-among-five-different-treatments-on-the-clinical-and-laboratory-changes-in-rats-with-alloxan-induced-diabetes
#4
COMPARATIVE STUDY
César Tadeu Spadella, Célia Sperandéo Macedo, José Lúcio Martins Machado, Silvana Artioli Schellini, Carlos Roberto Padovanni
PURPOSE: The long-term effects of five different treatments of diabetes were evaluated in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. METHODS: Seven experimental groups, with 50 rats each (GN--normal control; GD--untreated diabetic control; GI, GA, GIA--treated groups with insulin, acarbose, and insulin plus acarbose, respectively; GTIL, GTPD--treated groups with islet of Langerhans and pancreas transplantation) were studied. Clinical (body weight, water intake, food intake and urine output) and laboratory (blood and urinary glucose, and plasma insulin) parameters were analyzed at the beginning of the study, and after 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months of follow-up...
January 2005: Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
https://read.qxmd.com/read/12812634/-the-postburn-changes-in-gastric-mucosal-blood-flow-and-na-k-atpase-activity-and-their-effects-on-gastric-transmucosal-potential-difference-in-severely-scalded-rats
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chao Zhang, Zong-Cheng Yang
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the postburn changes in gastric mucosal blood flow (GMBF) and Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase activity and their effects on gastric transmucosal potential difference (GTPD) in severely scalded rats. METHODS: Rats were inflicted with hot water scald on the back. Laser Doppler blood flow meter, electric physiological recorder meter and biochemical method were employed in the study to determine the changes in GMBF, GTPD and gastric mucosal Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase activity in the rats before injury and at 3, 6, 12, 24 and 48 PBHs...
April 2003: Zhonghua Shao Shang za Zhi, Zhonghua Shaoshang Zazhi, Chinese Journal of Burns
https://read.qxmd.com/read/3402509/effect-of-gastric-cold-irrigation-on-stress-ulceration
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
G Zavagno, I W Khan, N Moschin, E Pasqual, P P Cagol, M Lise
Gastric cold irrigation is widely used in the treatment of gastric bleeding. The purpose of this study was that of studying the effect of cooling on gastric mucosal lesions induced by hemorrhagic shock. The gastric transmucosal potential difference (GTPD) and the severity of ulceration were assessed in rats subjected to continuous gastric irrigation with 0.1 N HCl at a temperature of 37 or 5 degrees C. The effect of gastric cooling was evaluated in basal conditions and in rats subjected to hemorrhagic shock...
1988: European Surgical Research. Europäische Chirurgische Forschung. Recherches Chirurgicales Européennes
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