keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32805013/efficacy-of-yoga-vs-cognitive-behavioral-therapy-vs-stress-education-for-the-treatment-of-generalized-anxiety-disorder-a-randomized-clinical-trial
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Naomi M Simon, Stefan G Hofmann, David Rosenfield, Susanne S Hoeppner, Elizabeth A Hoge, Eric Bui, Sat Bir S Khalsa
Importance: Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is common, impairing, and undertreated. Although many patients with GAD seek complementary and alternative interventions, including yoga, data supporting yoga's efficacy or how it compares to first-line treatments are lacking. Objectives: To assess whether yoga (Kundalini yoga) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for GAD are each more effective than a control condition (stress education) and whether yoga is noninferior to CBT for the treatment of GAD...
January 1, 2021: JAMA Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32753262/investigation-of-the-phenomenology-physiology-and-impact-of-spiritually-transformative-experiences-kundalini-awakening
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marjorie H Woollacott, Yvonne Kason, Russell D Park
There is a paucity of research examining the phenomenology and energetic effects of spiritually transformative experiences with an energetic component, often referred to as kundalini awakenings (KAs). This limits our ability to understand and support individuals who have these often unexpected and powerful experiences. This study aimed to explore not only the nature of these experiences but also their subsequent behavioral and physiological transformative effects. Methods: An interview questionnaire was used to collect detailed descriptions of both the physical and metaphysical experiences of persons having a spiritually transformative experience (STE) (e...
2021: Explore: the Journal of Science and Healing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32088671/effects-of-yoga-on-stress-among-healthy-adults-a-systematic-review
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Feifei Wang, Attila Szabo
Background: Yoga was recommended in both clinical and nonclinical populations as therapy methods. The diversity of yoga practice as a therapy method has rarely been discussed and it is essential to address the effects of yoga on stress. Primary Study Objective: This article aims to investigate the effect of different types of yoga on stress in healthy population. On the other hand, the authors intended to figure out yoga effects on stress systematically. Methods/Design: A systematic literature review was conducted to identify articles that assess the effect of yoga and yoga-related interventions on stress reduction in nonclinical populations...
July 2020: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31780963/kundalini-yoga-meditation-versus-the-relaxation-response-meditation-for-treating-adults-with-obsessive-compulsive-disorder-a-randomized-clinical-trial
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
David Shannahoff-Khalsa, Rodrigo Yacubian Fernandes, Carlos A de B Pereira, John S March, James F Leckman, Shahrokh Golshan, Mário S R Vieira, Guilherme V Polanczyk, Euripedes C Miguel, Roseli G Shavitt
Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is often a life-long disorder with high psychosocial impairment. Serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRIs) are the only FDA approved drugs, and approximately 50% of patients are non-responders when using a criterion of 25% to 35% improvement with the Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS). About 30% are non-responders to combined first-line therapies (SRIs and exposure and response prevention). Previous research (one open, one randomized clinical trial) has demonstrated that Kundalini Yoga (KY) meditation can lead to an improvement in symptoms of obsessive-compulsive severity...
2019: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31476135/healing-of-graves-disease-thorough-lifestyle-changes-a-case-report
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kelly Brogan, Gisela Marcelino, Christina Pedro, Alyssa Siefert
Background: Graves' disease is known as a chronic and incurable disease. The typical treatment is symptom-based and consists of medications, radioiodine, or surgery. These last two treatments are routinely offered to the 50% of patients that do not respond to drug therapy. Here we report the case of a patient who was able to normalize her thyroid hormones as well as her autoimmune markers in 6 months with the exclusive implementation of lifestyle interventions. Summary: A 34-year-old Dutch, Caucasian female diagnosed with Graves' disease since 2014 implemented lifestyle modifications, which included dietary change to an ancestral type of diet, oral health interventions, practice of kundalini yoga, avoidance of environmental toxicants (by only eating organic food, drinking filtered water, and using natural products to clean her house or for her personal hygiene) and supportive supplements when necessary...
April 2019: Advances in Mind-body Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29896114/meditation-induced-coherence-and-crucial-events
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rohisha Tuladhar, Gyanendra Bohara, Paolo Grigolini, Bruce J West
In this paper we emphasize that 1/ f noise has two different origins, one compatible with Laplace determinism and one determined by unpredictable crucial events. The dynamics of heartbeats, manifest as heart rate variability (HRV) time series, are determined by the joint action of these different memory sources with meditation turning the Laplace memory into a strongly coherent process while exerting an action on the crucial events favoring the transition from the condition of ideal 1/ f noise to the Gaussian basin of attraction...
2018: Frontiers in Physiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29698081/kundalini-yoga-for-generalized-anxiety-disorder-an-exploration-of-treatment-efficacy-and-possible-mechanisms
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
M G Gabriel, Joshua Curtiss, Stefan G Hofmann, Sat Bir S Khalsa
The aim of this study was to examine the efficacy of Kundalini Yoga in reducing symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) compared to a common treatment-as-usual condition using cognitive techniques. A secondary objective was to explore potential treatment mechanisms. Females aged 24 to 75 years with GAD ( n = 49) received either an 8-week Kundalini Yoga intervention ( n = 34) or an 8-week treatment-as-usual condition ( n = 15). The yoga condition resulted in lower levels of anxiety relative to the treatment-as-usual condition...
November 2018: International Journal of Yoga Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29369073/effects-of-a-kundalini-yoga-program-on-elementary-and-middle-school-students-stress-affect-and-resilience
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Meliné Sarkissian, Natalie L Trent, Karen Huchting, Sat Bir Singh Khalsa
OBJECTIVE: The Your Own Greatness Affirmed (YOGA) for Youth program delivers yoga to urban inner-city schools with the goal of providing practical benefits that support underserved children at high risk of behavioral and emotional problems. A 10-week YOGA for Youth program delivered 1 to 2 times per week was implemented in 3 schools in urban neighborhoods to examine the effect of the program on student stress, affect, and resilience. METHODS: Thirty children were administered the Perceived Stress Scale, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, and the Resilience Scale before and after the yoga program...
April 2018: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics: JDBP
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28546677/longitudinal-and-immediate-effect-of-kundalini-yoga-on-salivary-levels-of-cortisol-and-activity-of-alpha-amylase-and-its-effect-on-perceived-stress
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jocelyn N García-Sesnich, Mauricio Garrido Flores, Marcela Hernández Ríos, Jorge Gamonal Aravena
CONTEXT: Stress is defined as an alteration of an organism's balance in response to a demand perceived from the environment. Diverse methods exist to evaluate physiological response. A noninvasive method is salivary measurement of cortisol and alpha-amylase. A growing body of evidence suggests that the regular practice of Yoga would be an effective treatment for stress. AIMS: To determine the Kundalini Yoga (KY) effect, immediate and after 3 months of regular practice, on the perception of psychological stress and the salivary levels of cortisol and alpha-amylase activity...
May 2017: International Journal of Yoga
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28356091/effects-of-yoga-strength-training-and-advice-on-back-pain-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#30
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Elisabeth Björk Brämberg, Gunnar Bergström, Irene Jensen, Jan Hagberg, Lydia Kwak
BACKGROUND: Among the working population, non-specific low-back pain and neck pain are one of the most common reasons for sickness absenteeism. The aim was to evaluate the effects of an early intervention of yoga - compared with strength training or evidence-based advice - on sickness absenteeism, sickness presenteeism, back and neck pain and disability among a working population. METHODS: A randomized controlled trial was conducted on 159 participants with predominantly (90%) chronic back and neck pain...
March 29, 2017: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28088925/a-randomized-controlled-trial-of-kundalini-yoga-in-mild-cognitive-impairment
#31
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Harris A Eyre, Prabha Siddarth, Bianca Acevedo, Kathleen Van Dyk, Pattharee Paholpak, Linda Ercoli, Natalie St Cyr, Hongyu Yang, Dharma S Khalsa, Helen Lavretsky
BACKGROUND: Global population aging will result in increasing rates of cognitive decline and dementia. Thus, effective, low-cost, and low side-effect interventions for the treatment and prevention of cognitive decline are urgently needed. Our study is the first to investigate the effects of Kundalini yoga (KY) training on mild cognitive impairment (MCI). METHODS: Older participants (≥55 years of age) with MCI were randomized to either a 12-week KY intervention or memory enhancement training (MET; gold-standard, active control)...
April 2017: International Psychogeriatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/27917121/neurochemical-and-neuroanatomical-plasticity-following-memory-training-and-yoga-interventions-in-older-adults-with-mild-cognitive-impairment
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hongyu Yang, Amber M Leaver, Prabha Siddarth, Pattharee Paholpak, Linda Ercoli, Natalie M St Cyr, Harris A Eyre, Katherine L Narr, Dharma S Khalsa, Helen Lavretsky
Behavioral interventions are becoming increasingly popular approaches to ameliorate age-related cognitive decline, but their underlying neurobiological mechanisms and clinical efficiency have not been fully elucidated. The present study explored brain plasticity associated with two behavioral interventions, memory enhancement training (MET) and a mind-body practice (yogic meditation), in healthy seniors with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) using structural magnetic resonance imaging (s-MRI) and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1 H-MRS)...
2016: Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26909045/quantitative-assessment-of-heart-rate-dynamics-during-meditation-an-ecg-based-study-with-multi-fractality-and-visibility-graph
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anirban Bhaduri, Dipak Ghosh
The cardiac dynamics during meditation is explored quantitatively with two chaos-based non-linear techniques viz. multi-fractal detrended fluctuation analysis and visibility network analysis techniques. The data used are the instantaneous heart rate (in beats/minute) of subjects performing Kundalini Yoga and Chi meditation from PhysioNet. The results show consistent differences between the quantitative parameters obtained by both the analysis techniques. This indicates an interesting phenomenon of change in the complexity of the cardiac dynamics during meditation supported with quantitative parameters...
2016: Frontiers in Physiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26791478/impact-of-a-short-home-based-yoga-programme-on-blood-pressure-in-patients-with-hypertension-a-randomized-controlled-trial-in-primary-care
#34
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
M Wolff, K Rogers, B Erdal, J P Chalmers, K Sundquist, P Midlöv
The present study was designed to evaluate yoga's impact on blood pressure (BP) and quality of life (QOL) and on stress, depression and anxiety in patients with hypertension in a primary care setting. We conducted a multi-centre randomized controlled trial with follow-up after 12-week intervention completion. Adult primary care patients diagnosed with hypertension were randomly allocated to yoga or usual care. The intervention group performed a short home-based Kundalini yoga programme 15 min twice-daily during the 12-week intervention period...
October 2016: Journal of Human Hypertension
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26775225/neurophenomenology-of-an-altered-state-of-consciousness-an-fmri-case-study
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Edward J Modestino
A research participant came to our lab with self-proclaimed, ecstatic, Kundalini meditative experiences. Using neurophenomenology and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), we were able to identify brain activation in the left prefrontal cortex [primarily in left Brodmann׳s areas (BAs) 46 and 10, but also extending into BAs 11, 47, and 45] associated with this experience. The Phenomenology of Consciousness Inventory provided evidence that this was a perceived altered state of consciousness. Additionally, the Physio-Kundalini Syndrome Index strongly suggested that what he was experiencing was indeed Kundalini...
March 2016: Explore: the Journal of Science and Healing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26366179/a-yoga-intervention-for-posttraumatic-stress-a-preliminary-randomized-control-trial
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Farah Jindani, Nigel Turner, Sat Bir S Khalsa
Yoga may be effective in the reduction of PTSD symptomology. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of a Kundalini Yoga (KY) treatment on PTSD symptoms and overall wellbeing. To supplement the current field of inquiry, a pilot randomized control trial (RCT) was conducted comparing an 8-session KY intervention with a waitlist control group. 80 individuals with current PTSD symptoms participated. Both groups demonstrated changes in PTSD symptomology but yoga participants showed greater changes in measures of sleep, positive affect, perceived stress, anxiety, stress, and resilience...
2015: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine: ECAM
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26255236/yoga-for-generalized-anxiety-disorder-design-of-a-randomized-controlled-clinical-trial
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stefan G Hofmann, Joshua Curtiss, Sat Bir S Khalsa, Elizabeth Hoge, David Rosenfield, Eric Bui, Aparna Keshaviah, Naomi Simon
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a common disorder associated with significant distress and interference. Although cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has been shown to be the most effective form of psychotherapy, few patients receive or have access to this intervention. Yoga therapy offers another promising, yet under-researched, intervention that is gaining increasing popularity in the general public, as an anxiety reduction intervention. The purpose of this innovative clinical trial protocol is to investigate the efficacy of a Kundalini Yoga intervention, relative to CBT and a control condition...
September 2015: Contemporary Clinical Trials
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26133204/a-yoga-intervention-program-for-patients-suffering-from-symptoms-of-posttraumatic-stress-disorder-a-qualitative-descriptive-study
#38
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Farah A Jindani, G F S Khalsa
OBJECTIVE: To understand how individuals with symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) perceive a trauma-sensitive Kundalini yoga (KY) program. METHODS: Digitally recorded telephone interviews 30-60 minutes in duration were conducted with 40 individuals with PTSD participating in an 8-week KY treatment program. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using qualitative thematic analysis techniques. RESULTS: Qualitative analysis identifies three major themes: self-observed changes, new awareness, and the yoga program itself...
July 2015: Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine: Research on Paradigm, Practice, and Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26002763/meditation-has-stronger-relationships-with-mindfulness-kundalini-and-mystical-experiences-than-yoga-or-prayer
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
John M de Castro
Contemplative practices can have profound effects on mindfulness and on physical and sensory and mystical experiences. Individuals who self-reported meditation, yoga, contemplative prayer, or a combination of practices and their patterns of practice were compared for mindfulness, kundalini effects, and mystical experiences. The results suggest that the amount of practice but not the pattern and social conditions of practice influences mindfulness and possibly mystical experiences. Meditation, yoga, contemplative prayer, or a combination of practices all were found to be associated with enhancements of mindfulness, kundalini effects, and mystical experiences, but meditation had particularly strong associations and may be the basis of the associations of yoga and prayer with these outcomes...
September 2015: Consciousness and Cognition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/24919631/learning-from-the-patient-the-east-synchronicity-and-transference-in-the-history-of-an-unknown-case-of-c-g-jung
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vicente de Moura
This article presents the history of one until now unknown case of C.G. Jung: Maggy Reichstein. Born in Indonesia in 1894 in a very aristocratic family, she brought her sister to Zurich to be treated by Jung in 1919, and later she herself was in analysis with him. Jung used her case as example in his lecture in 1937 on the realities of practical psychotherapy, relating it to the process of transference and countertransference. Jung deepened his studies in Eastern psychology after a series of dreams she had, which culminated in the Yoga Kundalini Seminars...
June 2014: Journal of Analytical Psychology
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