keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38537052/the-sociocultural-context-of-adolescent-pain-portrayals-of-pain-in-popular-adolescent-media
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Allison Cormier, Kendra Mueri, Maria Pavlova, Anna Hood, Queenie Li, Idia Thurston, Abbie Jordan, Melanie Noel
Research has consistently suggested that media consumption plays a vital role in children's socialization, including the socialization of painful experiences. Past research examining young children's popular media revealed worrisome trends in media depictions of pain; it consisted of narrow depictions of pain, gender stereotypes, and an overwhelming lack of empathy from observers, which could contribute to pain-related stigma. Research has not yet examined how pain is portrayed in adolescent media, despite adolescence being the developmental period when chronic pain often emerges...
March 27, 2024: Pain
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38536791/intrauterine-and-early-life-malnutrition-in-rats-disrupts-the-circadian-rhythm-programming-of-energy-metabolites-through-adulthood
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dulce Jocelyn Bustamante-Valdez, Martin Alejandro Fuentes-Cano, Jesus Salvador Gonzalez-Ruano, Alonso Martinez-Canabal, Rene Cardenas-Vazquez, Pilar Duran
Maternal malnutrition plays a crucial role in functional development, resulting in behavioral, cognitive, and metabolic abnormalities and disturbances. "Cafeteria diet" has been linked to obesity, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and other metabolic disruptions in the mammalian lifespan. However, there are very few reports about the effect of intrauterine and early postnatal malnutrition on the circadian rhythm programming of energy metabolites. In mammals, circadian rhythm central control is fundamental for correct interaction with the environment and physiological regulation...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38536739/a-scoping-review-of-the-mechanisms-underlying-developmental-anesthetic-neurotoxicity
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Matthew Thomas Borzage, Bradley S Peterson
Although anesthesia makes painful or uncomfortable diagnostic and interventional health care procedures tolerable, it may also disrupt key cellular processes in neurons and glia, harm the developing brain, and thereby impair cognition and behavior in children. Many years of studies using in vitro, animal behavioral, retrospective database studies in humans, and several prospective clinical trials in humans have been invaluable in discerning the potential toxicity of anesthetics. The objective of this scoping review was to synthetize the evidence from preclinical studies for various mechanisms of toxicity across diverse experimental designs and relate their findings to those of recent clinical trials in real-world settings...
March 27, 2024: Anesthesia and Analgesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38536637/an-exploration-of-online-and-in-person-administration-of-the-kaufman-brief-intelligence-test-second-edition-kbit-2-in-children-and-adolescents-being-evaluated-for-autism-spectrum-disorder
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joshua Anbar, Maurice Metoyer, Christopher J Smith, Nicole L Matthews
PURPOSE:  Most assessment tools used to diagnose and characterize autism spectrum disorder (ASD) were developed for in-person administration. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic resulted in the need to adapt traditional assessment tools for online administration with only minimal evidence to support validity of such practices. METHODS: The current exploratory study compared scores from online administration of the Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test, Second Edition (KBIT-2) during the pandemic to scores derived from follow-up testing using traditional in-person administration...
March 27, 2024: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38536636/a-direct-comparison-of-three-screening-methods-for-autism-spectrum-disorder-in-a-high-likelihood-sibling-population
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chui Mae Wong, Nurhafizah Mohd Zambri, Hui Hua Fan, Lily H S Lau, L Mary Daniel, Hwan Cui Koh
Targeted screening of children at increased likelihood of autism is recommended. However, autism screening tools are usually validated for use mainly in low-likelihood populations. This study compared the accuracy of the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised with Follow-up (M-CHAT-R/F), the ASDetect app, and the Social Attention and Communication Surveillance, Revised (SACS-R). Siblings of autistic children underwent autism screening at 12, 18 and 30 months old. At each visit, caregivers completed the M-CHAT-R/F and ASDetect while trained nurses tested the siblings using the SACS-R...
March 27, 2024: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38535763/automated-analysis-pipeline-for-extracting-saccade-pupil-and-blink-parameters-using-video-based-eye-tracking
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Brian C Coe, Jeff Huang, Donald C Brien, Brian J White, Rachel Yep, Douglas P Munoz
The tremendous increase in the use of video-based eye tracking has made it possible to collect eye tracking data from thousands of participants. The traditional procedures for the manual detection and classification of saccades and for trial categorization (e.g., correct vs. incorrect) are not viable for the large datasets being collected. Additionally, video-based eye trackers allow for the analysis of pupil responses and blink behaviors. Here, we present a detailed description of our pipeline for collecting, storing, and cleaning data, as well as for organizing participant codes, which are fairly lab-specific but nonetheless, are important precursory steps in establishing standardized pipelines...
March 18, 2024: Vision
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38535500/an-exploratory-investigation-of-organic-chemicals-detected-in-baby-teeth-differences-in-children-with-and-without-autism
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Raymond F Palmer
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a behaviorally defined neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits in language, communication, and social function with an estimated prevalence rate of between 1 in 30 and 44 U.S. births. Gene/environment (G × E) interactions are widely regarded as the most probable explanation for idiopathic ASD, especially because some genes are selectively targeted by various environmental xenobiotics. Because deciduous teeth are a likely biomarker of in utero exposure, the present study investigated if the quantity of chemicals found in deciduous teeth differs between children with and without ASD...
March 14, 2024: Journal of Xenobiotics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38534893/resilient-moderating-effect-between-stress-and-life-satisfaction-of-mothers-and-fathers-with-children-with-developmental-disorders-who-present-temporary-or-permanent-needs
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Óscar Gavín-Chocano, Inmaculada García-Martínez, Virginia Torres-Luque, Lara Checa-Domene
(1) Background: The stress experienced by parents with children with developmental disorders who present temporary or permanent needs, makes them experience a series of daily situations that may be linked to coping strategies. Resilient attributes are considered one of the factors that have a decisive influence on the behavior of parents related to raising their children and that affect greater well-being and life satisfaction. The objective of this research is to study the mediating effect of resilient attributes between parental stress and life satisfaction; (2) Methods: In this study, mothers and fathers of boys and girls from 0 to 6 years old with developmental disorders from different Early Childhood Care Centers (CAIT) in the Province of Jaén (Andalusia) [Spain]...
February 23, 2024: European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38533525/towards-an-ai-driven-soft-toy-for-automatically-detecting-and-classifying-infant-toy-interactions-using-optical-force-sensors
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rithwik Udayagiri, Jessica Yin, Xinyao Cai, William Townsend, Varun Trivedi, Rohan Shende, O Francis Sowande, Laura A Prosser, James H Pikul, Michelle J Johnson
Introduction: It is crucial to identify neurodevelopmental disorders in infants early on for timely intervention to improve their long-term outcomes. Combining natural play with quantitative measurements of developmental milestones can be an effective way to swiftly and efficiently detect infants who are at risk of neurodevelopmental delays. Clinical studies have established differences in toy interaction behaviors between full-term infants and pre-term infants who are at risk for cerebral palsy and other developmental disorders...
2024: Frontiers in Robotics and AI
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38533486/maternal-oxytocin-treatment-at-birth-increases-epigenetic-age-in-male-offspring
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joshua S Danoff, C Sue Carter, Juozas Gordevičius, Milda Milčiūtė, Robert T Brooke, Jessica J Connelly, Allison M Perkeybile
Exogenous oxytocin (OT) is widely used to induce or augment labor with little understanding of the impact on offspring development. In rodent models, including the prairie vole ( Microtus ochrogaster ), it has been shown that oxytocin administered to mothers can affect the nervous system of the offspring with long lasting behavioral effects especially on sociality. Here, we examined the hypothesis that perinatal oxytocin exposure could have epigenetic and transcriptomic consequences. Prairie voles were exposed to exogenous oxytocin, through injections given to the mother just prior to birth, and were studied at the time of weaning...
February 2024: Developmental Psychobiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38533351/remote-delivery-of-allied-and-behavioral-healthcare-during-covid-19-for-children-with-developmental-disabilities
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lisa D Wiggins, Lin H Tian, Sarah C Tinker, Marshalyn Yeargin-Allsopp, Carolyn G DiGuiseppi, Cy Nadler, Patrick S Powell, Eric J Moody, Maureen S Durkin, M Danielle Fallin, A Blythe Ryerson, JoAnn M Thierry, Britney Robinson, Karen Pazol
OBJECTIVE: Many children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other developmental disabilities (DD) transitioned to telehealth services due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Our objectives were to describe reductions in allied and behavioral healthcare services and receipt of caregiver training to deliver services at home because of COVID-19 for children with ASD and other DD, and factors associated with worse response to remote delivery of services for children with ASD. METHOD: Prior to the pandemic, children 2 to 5 years of age were enrolled in a multi-site case-control study and completed a developmental assessment...
March 2024: JAACAP Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532736/prediction-of-internalizing-and-externalizing-symptoms-in-late-childhood-from-attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-symptoms-in-early-childhood
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Agnieszka Mlodnicka, Maxwell Mansolf, Aruna Chandran, Izzuddin M Aris, Catrina A Calub, Shaikh Ahmad, Allison Shapiro, David Cochran, Bibiana Restrepo, Rebecca Schmidt, Irva Hertz-Picciotto, Deborah Bennett, Diane R Gold, T Michael O'Shea, Leslie Leve, Julie B Schweitzer
Limited analyses based on national samples have assessed whether early attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms predict later internalizing and externalizing symptoms in youth and the influence of sex and pubertal timing on subsequent psychiatric symptoms. This study analyzed data ( n = 2818) from the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes Program national cohort. Analyses used data from early childhood (mean age = 5.3 years) utilizing parent-reported ADHD symptoms to predict rates of internalizing and externalizing symptoms from late childhood/adolescence (mean age = 11...
March 27, 2024: Development and Psychopathology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532062/bayesian-evidence-synthesis-as-a-flexible-alternative-to-meta-analysis-a-simulation-study-and-empirical-demonstration
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elise van Wonderen, Mariëlle Zondervan-Zwijnenburg, Irene Klugkist
Synthesizing results across multiple studies is a popular way to increase the robustness of scientific findings. The most well-known method for doing this is meta-analysis. However, because meta-analysis requires conceptually comparable effect sizes with the same statistical form, meta-analysis may not be possible when studies are highly diverse in terms of their research design, participant characteristics, or operationalization of key variables. In these situations, Bayesian evidence synthesis may constitute a flexible and feasible alternative, as this method combines studies at the hypothesis level rather than at the level of the effect size...
March 26, 2024: Behavior Research Methods
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38531246/early-adolescent-development-in-the-face-of-violence-a-systematic-review-running
#14
REVIEW
Emma Jagasia, India Bloom, Katie E Nelson, Jacquelyn Campbell
BACKGROUND: Exposure to violence has severe and lasting effects on development. Despite the body of research examining childhood exposures to violence and victimization, developmental outcomes during early adolescence are poorly understood. OBJECTIVE: To synthesize existing research on the effects of violence exposure on early adolescent development (youth 9-14 years old) and highlight areas for future research. METHOD: We conducted a systematic search of PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus, and EMBASE for articles published between 2012 and 2023...
March 25, 2024: Child Abuse & Neglect
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38531158/knockdown-of-lhx6-during-embryonic-development-results-in-neurophysiological-alterations-and-behavioral-deficits-analogous-to-schizophrenia-in-adult-rats
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hannah B Elam, Stephanie M Perez, Jennifer J Donegan, Nicole E Eassa, Daniel J Lodge
A decreased expression of specific interneuron subtypes, containing either the calcium binding protein parvalbumin (PV) or the neurotransmitter somatostatin (SST), are observed in the cortex and hippocampus of both patients with schizophrenia and rodent models used to study the disorder. Moreover, preclinical studies suggest that this loss of inhibitory function is a key pathological mechanism underlying the symptoms of schizophrenia. Interestingly, decreased expression of Lhx6, a key transcriptional regulator specific to the development and migration of PV and SST interneurons, is seen in human postmortem studies and following multiple developmental disruptions used to model schizophrenia preclinically...
March 25, 2024: Schizophrenia Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38531017/clinical-characteristics-developmental-trajectory-and-caregiver-burden-of-patients-with-creatine-transporter-deficiency-slc6a8
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Aurore Curie, Laurence Lion-François, Vassili Valayannopoulos, Nathalie Perreton, Marie Gavanon, Nathalie Touil, Amandine Brun-Laurisse, Fahra Gheurbi, Marion Buchy, Hulya Halep, David Cheillan, Catherine Mercier, Anaïs Brassier, Béatrice Desnous, Behrouz Kassai, Pascale De Lonlay, Vincent Des Portes
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Creatine transporter deficiency (CTD) is a rare X-linked genetic disorder characterized by intellectual disability (ID). We evaluated the clinical characteristics and trajectory of patients with CTD and the impact of the disease on caregivers to identify relevant endpoints for future therapeutic trials. METHODS: As part of a French National Research Program, patients with CTD were included based on (1) a pathogenic SLC6A8 variant and (2) ID and/or autism spectrum disorder...
April 23, 2024: Neurology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530155/post-weaning-social-isolation-modifies-neonatal-anoxia-induced-changes-in-energy-metabolism-and-growth-of-rats
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Natalia Andrea Cruz-Ochoa, Lívia Clemente Motta-Teixeira, Pablo Felipe Cruz-Ochoa, Santiago Lopez-Paredes, Julieta Esperanza Ochoa-Amaya, Silvia Honda Takada, Gilberto Fernando Xavier, Maria Inês Nogueira
Neonatal oxygen deficiency in rats may disturb growth and long-term metabolic homeostasis. In order to facilitate metabolic evaluation, the subjects are usually housed individually. However, social isolation associated with individually housed conditions alters animal behavior, which may influence the experimental results. This study investigated the effects of social isolation on neonatal anoxia-induced changes in growth and energy metabolism. Male and female Wistar rats were exposed, on postnatal day 2 (P2), to either 25-min of anoxia or control treatment...
March 26, 2024: International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530142/single-nucleotide-polymorphisms-of-ankk1-ddr4-and-grin2b-genes-predict-behavior-in-a-prospective-cohort-of-mexican-children-and-adolescents
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Barbara Moctezuma, Ángel Santiago, Ana Burguete-García, Jesus Martínez-Barnetche, Claudia Morales-Gómez, Carmen Hernandez-Chavez, Gabriela Gil, Karen E Peterson, Martha M Tellez-Rojo, Hector Lamadrid-Figueroa
Numerous studies have established associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and various behavioral and neurodevelopmental conditions. This study explores the links between SNPs in candidate genes involved in central nervous system (CNS) physiology and their implications for the behavioral and emotional aspects in children and teenagers. A total of 590 participants, aged 7-15 years, from the Early Life Exposures In Mexico To Environmental Toxicants (ELEMENT) cohort study in Mexico City, underwent genotyping for at least one of 15 CNS gene-related SNPs at different timepoints...
March 26, 2024: International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38529888/co-developmental-trajectories-of-suicidal-ideation-and-non-suicidal-self-injury-among-chinese-adolescents-transdiagnostic-predictors-and-association-with-suicide-attempts
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yunhong Shen, Danrui Chen, Jiaqi Guo, Yue Zheng, Jiajing Zhang, Shiting Zhan, Jianing You
INTRODUCTION: Adolescent suicidal ideation (SI) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are crucial public health issues, yet their co-developmental trajectories during early adolescence and their associations with predictors and outcomes are unclear. This study aimed to (a) identify heterogeneous co-developmental trajectories of SI and NSSI, (b) explore associations between transdiagnostic predictors and trajectories, and (c) assess suicide attempt risk across trajectories. METHODS: Four hundred fifty-three adolescents (Mage  = 12...
March 26, 2024: Suicide & Life-threatening Behavior
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38529485/cingulate-cortex-shapes-early-postnatal-development-of-social-vocalizations
#20
Gurueswar Nagarajan, Denis Matrov, Anna C Pearson, Cecil Yen, Sean P Bradley, Yogita Chudasama
The social dynamics of vocal behavior has major implications for social development in humans. We asked whether early life damage to the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), which is closely associated with socioemotional regulation more broadly, impacts the normal development of vocal expression. The common marmoset provides a unique opportunity to study the developmental trajectory of vocal behavior, and to track the consequences of early brain damage on aspects of social vocalizations. We created ACC lesions in neonatal marmosets and compared their pattern of vocalization to that of age-matched controls throughout the first 6 weeks of life...
February 21, 2024: bioRxiv
keyword
keyword
161252
1
2
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.