keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38536149/lost-in-translation-a-narrative-review-and-synthesis-of-the-published-international-literature-on-mental-health-research-and-translation-priorities-2011-2023
#1
REVIEW
Victoria J Palmer, Amanda J Wheeler, Dana Jazayeri, Amelia Gulliver, Kelsey Hegarty, Joshua Moorhouse, Phillip Orcher, Michelle Banfield
BACKGROUND: Priority setting in mental health research is arguably lost in translation. Decades of effort has led to persistent repetition in what the research priorities of people with lived-experience of mental ill-health are. AIM: This was a narrative review and synthesis of published literature reporting mental health research priorities (2011-2023). METHODS: A narrative framework was established with the questions: (1) who has been involved in priority setting? With whom have priorities been set? Which priorities have been established and for whom? What progress has been made? And, whose priorities are being progressed? RESULTS: Seven papers were identified...
March 27, 2024: Journal of Mental Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38536000/the-role-of-working-conditions-in-educational-differences-in-all-cause-and-ischemic-heart-disease-mortality-among-swedish-men
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Melody Almroth, Tomas Hemmingsson, Daniel Falkstedt, Katarina Kjellberg, Emma Carlsson, Kuan-Yu Pan, Karin Berglund, Emelie Thern
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to investigate the extent to which low job control and heavy physical workload in middle age explain educational differences in all-cause and ischemic heart disease (IHD) mortality while accounting for important confounding factors. METHODS: The study is based on a register-linked cohort of men who were conscripted into the Swedish military at around the age of 18 in 1969/1970 and were alive and registered in Sweden in 2005 (N=46 565)...
March 27, 2024: Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38535769/the-relationship-between-liver-volume-clinicopathological-characteristics-and-survival-in-patients-undergoing-resection-with-curative-intent-for-non-metastatic-colonic-cancer
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Josh McGovern, Charles Mackay, Rhiannon Freireich, Allan M Golder, Ross D Dolan, Paul G Horgan, David Holroyd, Nigel B Jamieson, Donald C McMillan
INTRODUCTION: The prognostic value of CT-derived liver volume in terms of cancer outcomes is not clear. The aim of the present study was to examine the relationship between liver area on a single axial CT-slice and the total liver volume in patients with colonic cancer. Furthermore, we examine the relationship between liver volume, determined using this novel method, clinicopathological variables and survival. METHODS: Consecutive patients who underwent potentially curative surgery for colonic cancer were identified from a prospectively maintained database...
February 28, 2024: Tomography: a Journal for Imaging Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38535060/nodal-low-grade-b-cell-lymphoma-co-expressing-cd5-and-cd10-but-not-cd23-irta1-or-cyclin-d1-the-diagnostic-challenge-of-a-splenic-marginal-zone-lymphoma
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Khin-Than Win, Yen-Chuan Hsieh, Hung-Chang Wu, Shih-Sung Chuang
The diagnosis of lymphoma is based on histopathological and immunophenotypical features. CD5 and CD10 are traditionally considered a T-cell antigen and a germinal center B-cell antigen, respectively. It is very unusual for a low-grade B-cell lymphoma (BCL) to co-express CD5 and CD10. Although the biologic basis or clinical significance of such co-expression is unclear, this rare event may pose a significant diagnostic challenge. Here, we report a case of a 63-year-old male presenting with bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy and lymphocytosis...
March 18, 2024: Diagnostics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38534046/the-late-effects-of-haematopoietic-stem-cell-transplants-in-paediatric-patients-a-25-year-review
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samantha Lai-Ka Lee, Quynh-Nhu Nguyen, Cindy Ho, Simon James, Amreeta Kaur, Angelina Lim, Karin Tiedemann, Margaret Zacharin
CONTEXT: A rare, large single centre study covering all long-term health outcomes of paediatric allogeneic HSCT survivors, to provide comprehensive local data, and identify gaps and future directions for improved care. OBJECTIVE: To document endocrine sequelae and other late effects of all HSCT recipients. DESIGN: Retrospective review. SETTING: Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne. PATIENTS: 384 children and adolescents received HSCT...
March 27, 2024: Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38533381/differential-responses-to-avian-pathogenic-e-coli-and-the-regulatory-role-of-splenic-mirnas-in-apec-infection-in-silkie-chickens
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wenqing Li, Wanli Li, Pinhui Wu, Wei Jin, Lin Yuan, Bingxun Wang, Shengli Li, Xiangtao Kang
Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) is a bacterial disease that harms the poultry industry worldwide, but its effect on Chinese Silkie has not been reported. Studies on whether there are differences in Silkie individual resistance to APEC and the regulatory role of spleen miRNAs lay the foundation for strategies against APEC. Therefore, 270 Silkie chickens were infected with the median lethal dose of an E. coli O1, O2, and O78 mixture. These chickens were divided into a susceptible group (Group S) and a recovery group (Group R) according to whether they survived 15 days postinfection (dpi)...
2024: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532575/long-term-outcome-of-peripheral-t-cell-lymphomas-ten-year-follow-up-of-the-international-prospective-t-cell-project
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
M Civallero, J G Schroers-Martin, S Horwitz, M Manni, Y Stepanishyna, M E Cabrera, J Vose, M Spina, F Hitz, A Nagler, S Montoto, C Chiattone, T Skrypets, M A Perez Saenz, G Priolo, S Luminari, A Lymboussaki, A Pavlovsky, D Marino, M Liberati, J Trotman, D Mannina, M Federico, R Advani
Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs) are a heterogeneous group of haematological cancers with generally poor clinical outcomes. However, a subset of patients experience durable disease control, and little is known regarding long-term outcomes. The International T-cell Lymphoma Project (ITCLP) is the largest prospectively collected cohort of patients with PTCLs, providing insight into clinical outcomes at academic medical centres globally. We performed a long-term outcome analysis on patients from the ITCLP with available 10-year follow-up data (n = 735)...
March 26, 2024: British Journal of Haematology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38531005/can-machine-learning-predict-favorable-outcome-after-radiofrequency-ablation-of-hepatocellular-carcinoma
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amr A Hamed, Amr Muhammed, Ebtsam A M Abdelbary, Ramy M Elsharkawy, Moustafa A Ali
PURPOSE: The standard practice for limited-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the resection or the use of local ablative techniques, such as radiofrequency ablation (RFA). The outcome after RFA depends on a complex interaction between the patient's general condition, hepatic function, and disease stage. In this study, we aimed to explore using a machine learning model to predict the response. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted for patients with RFA for a localized HCC between 2018 and 2022...
March 2024: JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530549/a-systematic-review-of-extraneural-meningioma-metastasis-timing-evolution-and-outlook
#9
REVIEW
Gina Watanabe, Kurtis Young, Erin Rauber, Mohammad Faizan Khan, Reannon Suzuki, Robert Riestenberg, Giuseppe E Umana, Paolo Palmisciano
PURPOSE: Extraneural meningioma metastasis is a rare occurrence and may pose a clinical challenge due to its unclear prognosis. In this systematic review, we analyze patient demographics, clinical characteristics, management strategies, and outcomes. METHODS: PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Cochrane, and Web of Science databases were searched from inception to February 23, 2024 for cases of metastatic meningioma according to PRISMA guidelines. Descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test, Fisher's exact tests, Kaplan-Meier curves, and log-rank tests were used for selected analyses...
March 26, 2024: Journal of Neuro-oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38529382/primary-pure-large-cell-neuroendocrine-carcinoma-of-the-urinary-bladder-a-case-report-and-literature-review
#10
Zhenpeng Sun, Xin Liang, Changcun Zhang, Shizhang Song, Jiangang Gao
BACKGROUND: The large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) of the urinary bladder is a rare malignancy. With its high aggressiveness and poor prognosis, the disease is often accompanied by metastasis or recurrence. The lack of specific clinical manifestations and imaging features causes considerable challenges for clinical diagnosis and treatment. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of LCNEC of the urinary bladder. The patient was a 79-year-old male admitted to our hospital with recurrent episodes of asymptomatic gross hematuria...
2024: Frontiers in Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528610/metastasis-of-serous-ovarian-carcinoma-to-the-breast-a-case-report-and-review-of-the-literature
#11
REVIEW
Sofia Dueño, Rachel Stein, Mohsin Jamal, Gregory Lewis, Karina Hew
BACKGROUND: Breast metastasis from primary ovarian cancer is rare, with an estimated frequency of 0.07%. More than 110 cases are reported in the literature of metastatic spread of ovarian cancer to the breast and axilla. This entity usually represents aggressive late disease characterized by multi-drug chemoresistance and a poor prognosis with a median survival time of 16 months. Currently no standardized treatment protocol exists for this condition. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a case of a 59-year-old Caucasian female with recurrent high-grade serous ovarian cancer who was diagnosed with symptomatic unilateral breast metastasis while on fourth line chemotherapy with weekly paclitaxel...
March 26, 2024: Journal of Medical Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525639/biliary-atresia-the-profile-management-and-outcome-of-patients-treated-at-a-tertiary-hospital-in-central-south-africa
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
E Brits, S M Le Grange
BACKGROUND: Biliary atresia (BA) is an obstructive inflammatory disease of the bile ducts. Without intervention, the disease rapidly progresses to liver cirrhosis and fibrosis, with end-stage liver failure and death occurring within the first 3 years of life. It is the most common indication for liver transplantation (LT) in the paediatric population. The management of BA in South Africa (SA) faces multiple challenges, such as late referrals and socioeconomic burdens, with suboptimal outcomes...
November 6, 2023: South African Medical Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524716/evaluation-of-the-surgical-treatment-of-patients-over-90-years-old-with-hip-fractures-and-their-morbidity-and-mortality
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Daniela Burguêz, Rangel Menegatti, Felipe Odeh Susin, Lauro Manoel Etchepare Dornelles, Osvaldo André Serafini
Objective:  Hip fractures in older adults have the highest impact on the patient's health. These injuries result in many complications, reducing functional capability, quality of life, and life expectancy. This study aimed to provide more epidemiological data on the outcomes of these fractures in nonagenarians from a large city treated at a tertiary hospital. Methods:  This study consisted of medical record reviews and interviews. Results:  In this study, 76 patients underwent 82 surgeries...
February 2024: Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524656/spot-scanning-proton-therapy-for-unresectable-bulky-retroperitoneal-dedifferentiated-liposarcoma-a-case-report
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Koichiro Nakajima, Hiromitsu Iwata, Shuo Sudo, Toshiyuki Toshito, Kensuke Hayashi, Masaki Sunagawa, Yukihiro Yokoyama, Hiroyuki Ogino
The development of effective treatment strategies for unresectable retroperitoneal sarcoma is desirable. Herein, we suggest that definitive proton therapy (PT) could be a promising treatment option, regardless of the large size of the tumor. A 52-year-old man presented with a discomfort of the lower abdomen. Computed tomography revealed a retroperitoneal tumor, measuring over 20 cm in the largest dimensions, which was surrounded by the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Biopsy revealed dedifferentiated liposarcoma...
April 2024: International cancer conference journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524644/complete-reduction-surgery-of-a-huge-recurrent-adult-granulosa-cell-tumor-after-neoadjuvant-chemotherapy
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hiroha Tokui, Hideaki Yahata, Yasuhiro Okabe, Naomi Magarifuchi, Shoji Maenohara, Kazuhisa Hachisuga, Hiroshi Tomonobe, Keisuke Kodama, Hiroshi Yagi, Masafumi Yasunaga, Ichiro Onoyama, Kazuo Asanoma, Yoshinao Oda, Masafumi Nakamura, Kiyoko Kato
Adult granulosa cell tumors are rare, accounting for only 3-5% of all ovarian tumors. Adult granulosa cell tumors have late recurrences, for which complete resection is an effective option. We report a patient who underwent complete resection of a huge recurrent adult granulosa cell tumor after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. A 72-year-old woman underwent primary surgery for an adult granulosa cell tumor 19 years earlier. A huge recurrent tumor, 11 × 10 cm in size, was noted to elevate the hepatic hilum, inferior vena cava, and right renal vein...
April 2024: International cancer conference journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523399/association-between-mental-disorders-with-detectable-viral-load-and-poor-adherence-to-antiretroviral-therapy-among-adolescents-infected-with-human-immunodeficiency-virus-on-follow-up-at-chantal-biya-foundation-cameroon
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Francis Ateba Ndongo, Rogacien Kana, Marius Tchassep Nono, Jean-Pierre Yves Awono Noah, Patrice Ndzie, Mathurin Cyrille Tejiokem, Emmanuelle Hopp Biheng, Justin Ndie, Tatiana Avang Nkoa, Alice Ketchaji, Joëlle Nounouce Ngako, Calixte Ida Penda, Anne Cécile Zoung-Kani Bissek, Paul Olivier Koki Ndombo, Hubert Mbassi Hawa, Philippe Msellati, Marc Lallemant, Albert Faye
INTRODUCTION: Perinatally HIV-Infected Adolescents (HIVIA) are more likely to have mental health problems than their uninfected peers. In resource-limited settings, mental health disorders are rarely taken into account in the care offered to HIVIA and have an impact on their routine follow-up. The objective of this study was to assess the baseline socio-demographic factors and mental health conditions associated with detectable viral load or poor ART adherence in HIVIA on ART followed at the Mother and Child Centre of the Chantal Biya Foundation in Yaoundé (CME-FCB), Cameroon...
February 28, 2024: J Epidemiol Popul Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522873/long-term-outcomes-of-mechanical-aortic-valve-replacement-in-children
#17
REVIEW
Michael Z L Zhu, Edward Buratto, Damien M Wu, Shuta Ishigami, Antonia Schulz, Christian P Brizard, Igor E Konstantinov
When the options of aortic valve repair or the Ross procedure are not feasible or have been exhausted, mechanical aortic valve replacement (AVR) may provide a reliable and structurally durable alternative, but with the limitations of long-term anticoagulation, thrombosis risk and lack of valve growth potential. In this article, we review the longitudinal outcomes of mechanical AVR in children in our institution and compare them to those recently reported by others. From 1978 to 2020, 62 patients underwent mechanical AVR at a median age of 12...
2024: Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Annual
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522333/omission-of-breast-surgery-in-selected-breast-cancer-patients-with-excellent-response-to-neoadjuvant-systemic-therapy
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marios-Konstantinos Tasoulis, Samantha Muktar, Ian Smith, Nicola Roche, Fiona MacNeill
Modern neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NST) can result in high pathologic complete response rates (pCR) in triple negative (TN) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive (HER2+) breast cancer. The role of surgery is, therefore, being reconsidered in this rapidly evolving field. This report presents oncological outcomes of seven patients with TN or HER2+ breast cancer, with exceptional response to NST, and a post-NST image-guided vacuum assisted biopsy showing no residual disease (ypT0), who opted not to have breast surgery...
March 19, 2024: European Journal of Surgical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520773/behavioural-responses-of-beef-cattle-to-different-grazing-systems-and-the-influence-of-these-responses-on-water-productivity-of-livestock-in-a-tropical-savannah
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
M Pereira Barsotti, R Giolo de Almeida, M C Motta Macedo, P Zawada, J Werner, U Dickhoefer
Environmental conditions and available forage on pastures greatly differ between different farming systems, which can affect the behaviour of grazing cattle. The interplay between environment-, forage-, and animal-related variables may affect the use of feed and water resources in grazing-based systems. Hence, our objectives were (i) to study the differences between grazing-based systems and seasons in environment- and pasture-related variables as well as the behaviour, feed intake, performance, and water productivity of Nellore heifers, and (ii) to understand the interrelationships between these variables...
February 28, 2024: Animal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520231/cure-indicators-and-prevalence-by-stage-at-diagnosis-for-breast-and-colorectal-cancer-patients-a-population-based-study-in-italy
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Luigino Dal Maso, Federica Toffolutti, Angela De Paoli, Fabiola Giudici, Silvia Francisci, Lauro Bucchi, Manuel Zorzi, Mario Fusco, Adele Caldarella, Silvia Rossi, Roberta De Angelis, Laura Botta, Alessandra Ravaioli, Claudia Casella, Antonino Musolino, Maria Francesca Vitale, Lucia Mangone, Anna Clara Fanetti, Eva Carpin, Maria Giovanna Burgio Lo Monaco, Enrica Migliore, Maria Letizia Gambino, Margherita Ferrante, Fabrizio Stracci, Cinzia Gasparotti, Giuliano Carrozzi, Rossella Cavallo, Walter Mazzucco, Paola Ballotari, Stefano Ferretti, Giuseppe Sampietro, Roberto Vito Rizzello, Lorenza Boschetti, Giuseppe Cascone, Michael Mian, Maria Teresa Pesce, Daniela Piras, Rocco Galasso, Francesca Bella, Pietro Seghini, Pasquala Pinna, Emanuele Crocetti, Diego Serraino, Stefano Guzzinati
People alive many years after breast (BC) or colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnoses are increasing. This paper aimed to estimate the indicators of cancer cure and complete prevalence for Italian patients with BC and CRC by stage and age. A total of 31 Italian Cancer Registries (47% of the population) data until 2017 were included. Mixture cure models allowed estimation of net survival (NS); cure fraction (CF); time to cure (TTC, 5-year conditional NS >95%); cure prevalence (who will not die of cancer); and already cured (prevalent patients living longer than TTC)...
March 23, 2024: International Journal of Cancer. Journal International du Cancer
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