keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490658/how-to-facilitate-nhs-professionals-to-recognise-and-use-skills-gained-from-global-health-engagement-when-back-in-the-uk-workforce-a-participatory-action-research-project-to-design-pilot-and-evaluate-a-series-of-online-leadership-workshops
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lucy Spowart, Alice C Inman, Louise J Hardy, Michael J Dillon
OBJECTIVES: Leadership knowledge and skills are known to be developed by health professionals during global health experiences overseas. However, volunteers struggle to recognise and use these new skills on return to their workplace. A series of bespoke leadership workshops were designed, delivered and evaluated by leadership experts to help enhance the transferability of leadership skills back to the UK National Health Service. DESIGN: A mixed-methods participatory action research methodology was employed to explore the impact of the workshops...
March 15, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38447748/beyond-lectures-and-practical-courses-teaching-pharmacology-using-imaginative-pedagogical-tools
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J E Baños, E Blanco-Reina, Bellido, F Bosch, M R Cabello, Cambra-Badii, Cruz Jp De la, P D'Ocón, M D Ivorra, M Ferrándiz, J A González-Correa, E Martín-Montañez, F Martos, J Pavía, E Sanz
Pharmacology has broadened its scope considerably in recent decades. Initially, it was of interest to chemists, doctors and pharmacists. In recent years, however, it has been incorporated into the teaching of biologists, molecular biologists, biotechnologists, chemical engineers and many health professionals, among others. Traditional teaching methods, such as lectures or laboratory work, have been superseded by the use of new pedagogical approaches to enable a better conceptualization and understanding of the discipline...
March 4, 2024: Pharmacological Research: the Official Journal of the Italian Pharmacological Society
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38355545/a-qualitative-study-of-social-accountability-translation-from-mission-to-living-it
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jennifer Cleland, Anand Zachariah, Sarah David, Anna Pulimood, Amudha Poobalan
BACKGROUND: Medical schools are increasingly adopting socially accountable mission and curricula, the realisation of which are dependent on engaging individuals to embody the mission's principles in their everyday activities as doctors. However, little is known about how graduates perceive the efforts taken by their medical school to sensitise them to social accountability values, and how they translate this into their working lives. Our aim was to explore and understand graduate perceptions of how their medical school influenced them to embody a social accountability mission in their working lives...
February 14, 2024: BMC Medical Education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38166845/understanding-the-relationship-of-academic-motivation-and-social-support-in-graduate-nursing-education-in-egypt
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mona Metwally El-Sayed, Samah Mohamed Taha, Eman Sameh AbdElhay, Manal Mohammed Hawash
BACKGROUND: Obtaining a postgraduate nursing education in Egypt requires substantial resources, including a robust academic drive and supportive relationships. These resources help students overcome challenges and navigate their educational journey. This study examines the relationship between academic motivation and social support among nursing graduate students. DESIGN: A cross-sectional survey was conducted at two nursing colleges in Egypt, involving 410 randomly selected graduate students...
January 2, 2024: BMC Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38153738/racial-ethnic-and-sex-diversity-trends-in-health-professions-programs-from-applicants-to-graduates
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Daniel Majerczyk, Erin M Behnen, David J Weldon, Roy Kanbar, Yolanda M Hardy, Stanley K Matsuda, Karen L Hardinger, Farid G Khalafalla
IMPORTANCE: Diversity is an essential element of an effective health care system. A key to developing a diverse workforce is establishing a diverse student population in health professions programs. OBJECTIVE: To examine the diversity of students in Doctor of Medicine (MD), Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO), Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS), Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD), and Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) programs with emphasis on the trends of underrepresented minoritized groups (American Indian or Alaska Native, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, and Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander) and sex relative to the overall age-adjusted US population...
December 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38125895/the-role-of-research-competence-as-an-influencing-factor-for-the-careers-of-young-academics-findings-and-implications-from-studies-on-doctorates-in-medicine-and-life-sciences-in-germany
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nurith Epstein, Julia Eberle, Julia Meuleners, Daniel Lachmann, Sonja Heuser, Stefan Herzig, Birgit Neuhaus, Martin R Fischer
BACKGROUND: When viewed internationally, Germany boasts a high rate of doctoral candidates. Fields such as medicine and life sciences have a notably high proportion of doctoral students, a trend rooted in historical factors. Despite this, comprehensive empirical studies concerning the doctoral phase and early-career researchers, especially in relation to the rise of structured doctoral programmes, have only recently gained traction. METHODS: We present findings from a project investigating young scientists in medicine and life sciences...
2023: GMS Journal for Medical Education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38062784/the-european-list-of-essential-medicines-for-medical-education-a-modified-delphi-study
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Erik M Donker, Pietro Spitaleri Timpone, David J Brinkman, Milan C Richir, Paraskevi Papaioannidou, Robert Likic, Emilio J Sanz, Thierry Christiaens, João N Costa, Fabrizio De Ponti, Milo Gatti, Ylva Böttiger, Cornelis Kramers, Rahul Pandit, Michiel A van Agtmael, Jelle Tichelaar
Rational prescribing is essential for the quality of health care. However, many final-year medical students and junior doctors lack prescribing competence to perform this task. The availability of a list of medicines that a junior doctor working in Europe should be able to independently prescribe safely and effectively without supervision could support and harmonize teaching and training in clinical pharmacology and therapeutics (CPT) in Europe. Therefore, our aim was to achieve consensus on such a list of medicines that are widely accessible in Europe...
December 7, 2023: Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38032775/dual-teacher-feature-distillation-a-transfer-learning-method-for-insomniac-psg-staging
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lijuan Duan, Yan Zhang, Zhaoyang Huang, Bian Ma, Wenjian Wang, Yuanhua Qiao
Insomnia is the most common sleep disorder linked with adverse long-term medical and psychiatric outcomes. Automatic sleep staging plays a crucial role in aiding doctors to diagnose insomnia disorder. Only a few studies have been conducted to develop automatic sleep staging methods for insomniacs, and most of them have utilized transfer learning methods, which involve pre-training models on healthy individuals and then fine-tuning them on insomniacs. Unfortunately, significant differences in feature distribution between the two subject groups impede the transfer performance, highlighting the need to effectively integrate the features of healthy subjects and insomniacs...
November 30, 2023: IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37940153/scabies-outbreak-management-in-refugee-migrant-camps-in-europe-2014-2017-a-retrospective-qualitative-interview-study-of-healthcare-staff-experiences-and-perspectives
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Naomi A Richardson, Jackie A Cassell, Michael G Head, Stefania Lanza, Corinna Schaefer, Stephen L Walker, Jo Middleton
OBJECTIVES: Provide insights into the experiences and perspectives of healthcare staff who treated scabies or managed outbreaks in formal and informal refugee/migrant camps in Europe 2014-2017. DESIGN: Retrospective qualitative study using semistructured telephone interviews and framework analysis. Recruitment was done primarily through online networks of healthcare staff involved in medical care in refugee/migrant settings. SETTING: Formal and informal refugee/migrant camps in Europe 2014-2017...
November 8, 2023: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37932187/online-oncology-careers-events-to-attract-the-future-oncology-medical-workforce-an-exemplar-event-and-review-of-the-literature
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
E G Khoury, K Lynch-Kelly, T Fulton-Ward, S Heritage, A Devasar, C M Jones
AIMS: There are too few oncologists to meet the increasing burden imposed by the rising incidence of cancer. This results from issues with the retention of established oncologists and longstanding challenges to the recruitment of adequate numbers of trainees. To counter this, the British Oncology Network for Undergraduate Societies (BONUS) devised an online oncology careers event for medical students and junior doctors who are yet to select a specialty. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An online careers event was devised with a focus on oncology practice and related subspecialties, as well as research...
October 29, 2023: Clinical Oncology: a Journal of the Royal College of Radiologists
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37910032/placement-or-displacement-an-ethnographic-study-of-space-in-the-clinical-learning-environment
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shalini Gupta, Stella Howden, Mandy Moffat, Lindsey Pope, Cate Kennedy
PURPOSE: This paper aims to examine the spatial attributes in the hospital ward environment and their impact on medical students' learning and experience of the clinical workplace. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An ethnographic study was conducted in a Scottish teaching hospital, combining observations and interviews over a period of 10 months. Two teaching wards served as the field-sites where approximately 120 h of non-participant observations took place sequentially...
November 1, 2023: Medical Teacher
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37892299/emirati-adolescents-and-young-adults-usage-of-social-media-for-health-information
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hiba Jawdat Barqawi, Kamel A Samara, Hanae Qousae Al Chame, Ibrahim Marouf Al Shyyab, Mariam A Almaazmi
During the COVID-19 pandemic and in the years after, adolescents' and young adults' (AYAs) usage of social media increased. Social media has been shown to influence both the physical and mental behaviour of AYAs. The Emirates' AYAs are among the world's heaviest consumers of social media. This study aims to explore the usage of social media networks by AYAs for sharing and looking up health information, as well as interacting with local health systems, with a special focus on doctors and social media. This cross-sectional, descriptive study was used to collect comprehensive data from Arabic- and English-speaking Emirati students in grades 7 through 12 and university students between the months of December 2022 and April 2023...
September 30, 2023: Children
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37887691/effects-of-a-participation-in-a-structured-writing-retreat-on-doctoral-mental-health-an-experimental-and-comprehensive-study
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cynthia Vincent, Émilie Tremblay-Wragg, Isabelle Plante
Challenges faced by doctoral researchers led to a concerning "doctoral mental health crisis" within academia. Recognizing the pressing need to address mental health concerns, notably among doctoral students, the Quebec Ministry of Higher Education introduced the Higher Education Student Mental Health Action Plan 2021-2026. One potentially relevant intervention approach is the implementation of tailored structured writing retreats for graduate students. Aiming to measure and explain the effects of participating to a three-day writing retreat on doctoral mental health, this study followed an explanatory sequential mixed method, including an experimental design...
October 20, 2023: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37846765/trailblazers-in-cancer-research-the-next-generation-the-british-association-of-cancer-research-early-career-conference
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kyle K Greenland, Kathryn A F Pennel, Giorgia Cioccoloni, Connor Rogerson, Francis M Barnieh, Valerie Speirs
The inaugural 'British Association of Cancer Research (BACR) Early Career Conference, Trailblazers in Cancer Research 2023', was a 2-day meeting held in Manchester, UK. Recognising the disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic to early-career researchers (ECRs), the BACR executive committee organised an in-person conference to address the lack of network and training opportunities during this time. The conference brought together PhD students and post-doctoral researchers from across the UK and beyond, who shared their outstanding contributions to cancer research...
October 15, 2023: Biology Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37800255/empathy-and-psychopathy-traits-in-university-students-in-belgium-a-network-approach
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Paula Trovao de Sa, Giovanni Briganti
Empathy is the complex prosocial cognitive capacity to recognize and react to the emotions of others. An empathic attitude from medical doctors is essential to build a good relationship with patients. In engineering education there is an hypervalorization of technical skills in disadvantage of these affective elements. Psychopathy is the lack of considerations toward others. These two important personality traits shape social interactions. In this study we analyzed, through the network theory, these characteristics in a young population of medical and engineering university students in Belgium...
October 2023: Psychiatria Danubina
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37798101/medical-specialty-interest-survey-msis-understanding-career-interest-and-specialty-training-in-commencing-australian-medical-interns
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christopher Chew, Lawrence Lin, Nathan Vos, Jade Stevens, Emma Nyhof, Jason Goh
AIM: To assess specialisation interests in commencing interns and create a standardised survey to aid medical schools, supervisors and health services in quantifying, understanding and supporting medical career development to improve medical workforce planning. METHOD: The Medical Specialty Interest Survey (MSIS) cross-sectional study was used. Incoming interns at a multisite tertiary hospital network in Melbourne, Australia rated their desire to pursue each specialty as a career using a Likert scale (1-5)...
October 5, 2023: BMJ leader
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37793906/-a-survey-on-the-utilization-of-internet-services-to-collect-job-information-among-medical-students-and-initiation-of-video-public-relations-activities-for-the-recruitment-of-public-health-physicians-based-on-the-survey-results
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katsunori Yokoyama, Keiko Hiramoto, Ai Fujikawa, Hiroyuki Takechi, Toshihide Iwase, Honami Yoshida, Toshiyuki Ojima, Hideya Ueda, Kana Kodama, Tsukasa Muramatsu, Masaya Miyazono, Rie Fujita, Chika Shirai, Katsuhiko Uchida
Objectives It is difficult for medical students to obtain information about public health physicians because there are very few public health physicians near them. To improve this situation, we surveyed the utilization of internet services to collect job information among medical students and produced six videos and conducted public relations activities for the recruitment of public health physicians based on the survey results.Methods The subjects of the survey were medical students in their third year or above from 18 universities...
October 5, 2023: [Nihon Kōshū Eisei Zasshi] Japanese Journal of Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37748789/covidassist-exploring-the-perspectives-on-student-assistance-during-the-covid-19-pandemic
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 resulted in medical students volunteering to join the health care workforce. Our study aimed to evaluate the perception of clinical staff on the benefit of students' pandemic response. The secondary aims were to (i) evaluate medical students' team working skills, (ii) identify specialties where medical students were most effective, and (iii) identify areas for further training. METHODS: We conducted a national survey of doctors and nurses...
September 25, 2023: Clinical Teacher
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37707855/an-overview-of-miami-cdeipi-and-a-showcase-of-team-science-and-cutting-edge-research-driven-by-students
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Suresh Pallikkuth, Mickensone Andre, Florida Owens, Sheldon Davis, Jennifer Chavez, Christian McDonald, Andrea Raymond, Nazira El-Hage, Adam Carrico, Noula Shembade, Zhibin Chen, Savita Pahwa
BACKGROUND: The Miami-CFAR Diversity, Equity & Inclusion Pathway Initiative (Miami CDEIPI) is designed to promote a diverse scientific workforce that reflects the communities at the highest risk of HIV in South Florida. SETTING AND METHODS: The focus of the Miami CDEIPI is to help train the next generation of Underrepresented Minorities (URM) and Black, Indigenous, People of Color (BIPOC) in HIV/AIDS-related research through a team science experience. The Miami CDEIPI objectives are to facilitate the interaction of URM/BIPOC students with the network of CFAR-affiliated investigators and to enable these students to access the cutting-edge technologies at the Miami-CFAR and the Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center and other resources at the University of Miami...
October 1, 2023: Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes: JAIDS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37695662/benefits-of-mentoring-in-oncology-education-for-mentors-and-mentees-pre-post-interventional-study-of-the-british-oncology-network-for-undergraduate-societies-national-oncology-mentorship-scheme
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Taylor Fulton-Ward, Robert Bain, Emma G Khoury, Sumirat M Keshwara, Prince Josiah S Joseph, Peter Selby, Christopher P Millward
BACKGROUND: Formal education of oncology is lacking in many undergraduate medical curricula. Mentoring schemes can expose participants to specific areas of medicine and may address the shortfalls in oncology education. Few mentoring schemes have been designed within the United Kingdom, especially within oncology. There is a need to understand reasons for mentor and mentee participation in such schemes and to identify ways to minimize barriers to engagement. OBJECTIVE: This study identifies motivations for participation in an oncology mentoring scheme and its benefits and limitations to both the mentee and the mentor...
September 11, 2023: JMIR Medical Education
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