keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38534890/associations-of-mental-health-issues-with-health-literacy-and-vaccination-readiness-against-covid-19-in-long-term-care-facilities-a-cross-sectional-analysis
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Linda Sanftenberg, Maresa Gschwendner, Andreas Grass, Marietta Rottenkolber, Isabel Zöllinger, Maria Sebastiao, Thomas Kühlein, Dagmar Hindenburg, Ildikó Gágyor, Domenika Wildgruber, Anita Hausen, Christian Janke, Michael Hoelscher, Daniel Teupser, Tobias Dreischulte, Jochen Gensichen, On Behalf Of The Bacom Study Group
Vaccinations against COVID-19 are of the utmost importance in long-term care facilities. During the pandemic, mental health issues increased significantly. This cross-sectional analysis aimed to assess the associations of depression and anxiety with health literacy in people in need of care and the association of depression and burnout with vaccination readiness against COVID-19 in health care workers (HCWs). Within our cross-sectional study, people in need of care were assessed for symptoms of depression (PHQ-9), anxiety (GAD-7), and health literacy (HLS-EU-Q16)...
February 20, 2024: European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38533447/research-on-adults-with-subthreshold-depression-after-aerobic-exercise-a-resting-state-fmri-study-based-on-regional-homogeneity-reho
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wenbin Shen, Xiaoxiao Wang, Qin Li, Qingguo Ding, Hongqiang Zhang, Zheng Qian, Zhixin Sun, Xingyu Chen, Jun Zhang, Mengqi Zhao, Lina Huang, Wei Xing
OBJECTIVE: Subthreshold depression (StD)/subsyndromal depression refers to a threatening precursor to depression. Aerobic exercise is a promising self-supportive adjunctive intervention and an effective measure for StD. Our study utilizes regional homogeneity (ReHo) to investigate the impact of aerobic exercise on resting-state brain function. METHODS: A total of 78 subjects, aged between 18 and 48 years, (StD group, n = 44; healthy control (HC) group, n = 34) engaged in moderate-intensity aerobic exercise 3-4 times per week for 8 weeks...
2024: Frontiers in Neuroscience
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532354/the-impact-of-depressive-and-anxious-symptoms-on-non-suicidal-self-injury-behavior-in-adolescents-a-network-analysis
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Muzhen Guan, Junchang Liu, Xinhong Li, Min Cai, Jing Bi, Ping Zhou, Zhongheng Wang, Songwen Wu, Li Guo, Huaning Wang
PURPOSE: Conceptualizing adolescent NSSI and emotional symptoms as a system of causal elements could provide valuable insights into the development of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescent. This study aimed to explore the intricate relationship between NSSI, depressive symptoms, and anxious symptoms in adolescents, identifying key symptoms to establish a theoretical foundation for targeted and effective interventions addressing NSSI behaviors in this population. METHODS: A total of 412 adolescents with NSSI behaviors were selected from outpatients...
March 26, 2024: BMC Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532326/spousal-collaboration-mediates-the-relation-between-self-rated-health-and-depressive-symptoms-of-chinese-older-couples-an-actor-partner-interdependence-approach
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Huiying Liu, Xinyi Zhou, Mi Zhang, Bixia Chen, Jiayuan Du, Vivian Weiqun Lou
BACKGROUND: Dyadic coping resources have been considered a potential explanatory mechanism of spousal interdependence in health, but the mediation of spousal collaboration for the relationship between self-rated health and depressive symptoms has yet to be examined. This study aimed to investigate the within- (actor effect) and between-partner effects of self-rated health on depressive symptoms in community-dwelling older couples facing physical functioning limitations and to examine the role of spousal collaboration in mediating the actor and cross-partner effects of self-rated health on depressive symptoms...
March 26, 2024: BMC Geriatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38529648/psychometric-evaluation-of-the-multidimensional-scale-uremic-pruritus-in-dialysis-patients-up-dial-comparison-in-hemodialysis-and-peritoneal-dialysis-patients-with-chronic-pruritus
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Surapon Nochaiwong, Chidchanok Ruengorn, Kednapa Thavorn, Kajohnsak Noppakun, Manish M Sood, Greg A Knoll, Jonathan A Bernstein, Jacek C Szepietowski, Mati Chuamanochan
BACKGROUND: High-quality patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures for dialysis patients with chronic pruritus are urgently needed. However, no known, well-validated multidimensional tools have been investigated to measure pruritus symptoms in dialysis patients. OBJECTIVES: To examine the psychometric properties of a multidimensional tool of chronic pruritus, the Uremic Pruritus in Dialysis (UP-Dial) 14-item, by comparing hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis modality...
March 26, 2024: British Journal of Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528557/factors-associated-with-antenatal-depression-among-women-attending-antenatal-care-at-mubende-regional-referral-hospital-a-cross-sectional-study
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Musa Kasujja, Samuel Omara, Nasifu Senkungu, Shamim Ndibuuza, Joseph Kirabira, Usman Ibe, Lyse Barankunda
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence, severity, and factors associated with antenatal depression among women receiving antenatal care at Mubende Regional Referral Hospital (MRRH) in Uganda. Antenatal depression is a critical concern for maternal and child well-being, as it is associated with adverse outcomes such as preterm birth, abortion, low birth weight, and impaired maternal-infant bonding. Despite several international guidelines recommending routine screening for antenatal depression, local Ugandan guidelines often overlook this essential aspect of maternal care...
March 25, 2024: BMC Women's Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527688/relationships-of-self-reported-opioid-use-and-misuse-and-pain-severity-with-probable-major-depression-among-participants-with-spinal-cord-injury
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
James S Krause, Clara E Dismuke-Greer, Nicole D DiPiro, Jillian M R Clark, Jon Laursen-Roesler
OBJECTIVES: To examine the relationships of pain intensity, opioid use, and opioid misuse with depressive symptom severity and probable major depression (PMD) among participants with spinal cord injuries (SCI), controlling for demographic, injury, and socioeconomic characteristics. STUDY DESIGN: Cohort Study SETTING: Medical University in the Southeastern United States (US). PARTICIPANTS: Participants (n = 918) were identified from one of two sources including a specialty hospital and a state-based surveillance system in the Southeastern US...
March 23, 2024: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525782/effects-on-quality-of-life-of-a-telemonitoring-platform-amongst-patients-with-cancer-equalite-a-randomized-trial-protocol
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Felipe Martínez, Carla Taramasco, Manuel Espinoza, Johanna Acevedo, Carolina Goic, Bruno Nervi
Cancer, a pervasive global health challenge, necessitates chemotherapy or radiotherapy treatments for many prevalent forms. However, traditional follow-up approaches encounter limitations, exacerbated by the recent COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, telemonitoring has emerged as a promising solution, although its clinical implementation lacks comprehensive evidence. This report depicts the methodology of a randomized trial which aims to investigate whether leveraging a smartphone app called Contigo for disease monitoring enhances self-reported quality of life among patients with various solid cancers compared to standard care...
March 15, 2024: Methods and Protocols
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525259/efficacy-and-executive-function-of-solution-focused-brief-therapy-on-adolescent-depression
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Haisi Chen, Mengmeng Zhou, Li Han, Advaith Manoharasetty, Zhenghe Yu, Hong Luo
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy and impact on executive function of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) in treating Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adolescents. METHODS: A total of 129 adolescents diagnosed with MDD were enrolled in the study. Out of these, 28 adolescents were assigned to the SFBT group, while 25 were part of the Active Control group (AC group), receiving psychodynamic psychotherapy. Executive function, depressive and anxiety symptoms were assessed at baseline, at the time of the third intervention, the sixth intervention, and the 10th intervention...
2024: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524176/network-analysis-of-depression-and-anxiety-symptoms-and-their-associations-with-mobile-phone-addiction-among-chinese-medical-students-during-the-late-stage-of-the-covid-19-pandemic
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhihan Chen, Jiexi Xiong, Hongfei Ma, Yunan Hu, Junni Bai, Hui Wu, Yang Wang
Network analysis provides a novel approach to discovering associations between mental disorders at the symptom level. This study aimed to examine the characteristics of the network of depression and anxiety symptoms and their associations with mobile phone addiction (MPA) among Chinese medical students during the late stage of the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 553 medical students were included. Depression and anxiety symptoms and MPA were measured by the nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), the seven-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7), and the Mobile Phone Addiction Index (MPAI), respectively...
March 2024: SSM—Population Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523362/screening-for-depression-and-anxiety-in-lung-cancer-patients-a-real-world-study-using-gad-7-and-hads
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yi Fung Chau, Huixia Zhou, Bolu Chen, Hengqin Ren, Zixiao Ma, Xiangyang Zhang, Jianchun Duan
BACKGROUND: The psychological well-being of lung cancer patients is critical in-patient care but frequently overlooked. METHODS: This study, employing a cross-sectional, questionnaire-based design, aimed to elucidate the prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms among lung cancer patients and identify associated risk factors. Participants' demographic, medical history, disease stage, and pathology were systematically collected. Psychological assessment was conducted using the general anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7), patient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS)...
March 24, 2024: Thoracic Cancer
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522109/the-influence-of-preoperative-veterans-rand-12-physical-composite-score-in-patients-undergoing-anterior-lumbar-interbody-fusion-retrospective-review
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fatima N Anwar, Andrea M Roca, Alexandra C Loya, Srinath S Medakkar, James W Nie, Timothy J Hartman, Keith R MacGregor, Omolabake O Oyetayo, Eileen Zheng, Vincent P Federico, Arash J Sayari, Gregory D Lopez, Kern Singh
No study has evaluated the preoperative impact of Veterans RAND-12 Physical Composite Score (VR-12 PCS) on anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) patients. This study examines its influence on physical function, mental health, pain, and disability outcomes. Two cohorts of ALIF patients with preoperative VR-12 PCS scores were formed using a single-surgeon registry: VR-12 PCS < 30 and VR-12 PCS ≥ 30. Demographics, perioperative characteristics, and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) were collected...
March 23, 2024: Journal of Clinical Neuroscience: Official Journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518809/improved-screening-for-depression-in-patients-initiating-fertility-treatment
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Catherine Beeson Sullivan, Eleanor Stevenson, Tamer Yalcinkaya, Caitlyn Coates
OBJECTIVE: To improve screening for depression in patients who are initiating fertility treatment at a reproductive endocrinology and infertility (REI) center by screening all patients at their initial visit using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). DESIGN: This quality improvement project was conducted using a plan-do-study-act cycle implemented with a postintervention study design. SETTING/LOCAL PROBLEM: A medium-size REI center in a mid-Atlantic U...
March 19, 2024: Nursing for Women's Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518019/a-comparative-study-of-anxiety-and-depression-among-healthcare-workers-and-non-healthcare-workers-in-johor-malaysia-during-the-covid-19-era
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jing Wen Wong, Jun Hui Tan, Ruth Elizabeth Abraham, Shareen Nisha Jauhar Ali, Si Yin Kok, Henry Chor Lip Tan, Jih Huei Tan, Han Ni
The outbreak of Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) has a significant impact on the mental health of the global population. Updates are needed regarding the mental health status among the local population since limited studies were done so far. This research compared the prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms among HCWs and non-HCWs. We also evaluated the factors associated with anxiety and depression symptoms among these 2 groups. This was a cross-sectional study conducted between September to December 2022...
March 22, 2024: Medicine (Baltimore)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38516489/postoperative-patient-pain-severity-and-its-association-with-anxiety-depression-and-sleep-quality
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mariwan Husni, Haitham Jahrami, Hamdi Al Shenawi, Saleh F Alenenzi, Faisal N Alhawas, Mohammed A Asiri, Fayza Haider, Ahmad F Alanazi, Rami J Yaghan
Introduction The experience of pain is a complex phenomenon. A patient in the acute postsurgical pain setting may feel a constant bombardment of nociceptive input from the surgical site; this in turn influences psychological factors that determine the overall emotional experience of pain, which is significant. The aim of our study was to investigate the severity of pain in postsurgical patients three days after surgery using the 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS). Methods This was a cross-sectional assessment of postoperative pain...
February 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38515481/branching-out-feasibility-of-examining-the-effects-of-greenspace-on-mental-health-after-traumatic-brain-injury
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexandra B Holland, Achituv Cohen, Afik Faerman, Trisalyn A Nelson, Brittany Wright, Raj G Kumar, Esther Ngan, Susan Herrera, Shannon B Juengst
AIM: This pilot study's aim was to determine the feasibility of examining the effects of an environmental variable (i.e., tree canopy coverage) on mental health after sustaining a brain injury. METHODS: A secondary data analysis was conducted leveraging existing information on mental health after moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) from the TBI Model System. Mental health was measured using PHQ-9 (depression) and GAD-7 (anxiety) scores. The data were compared with data on tree canopy coverage in the state of Texas that was obtained from the Multi-Resolution Land Characteristics (MRLC) Consortium using GIS analysis...
December 2023: Dialogues Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38514920/measuring-depression-and-anxiety-in-autistic-college-students-a-psychometric-evaluation-of-the-phq-9-and-gad-7
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mackenzie Robeson, Kyle M Brasil, Haley C Adams, Kimberly R Zlomke
Anxiety, depression, and suicidality are major concerns among college students, though less is known about these constructs in autistic college students. Given the rising number of autistic individuals entering college, adequate screening and diagnosis of mental health difficulties is necessary to provide care to this population. For example, despite widespread usage of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), it is unknown if the two instruments accurately measure depression and anxiety the same way between non-autistic and autistic individuals...
March 21, 2024: Autism: the International Journal of Research and Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38512474/interaction-effect-of-screen-time-and-sugar-sweetened-beverages-with-depressive-symptoms-in-adolescents-evidence-from-a-large-sample-based-survey-in-china
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhengge Jin, Wan Xiao, Yi Zhang, Fan Rong, Weiqiang Yu, Ying Sun, Fangbiao Tao, Yuhui Wan
Excessive screen time and the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages are found to be independent predictors of depressive symptoms. However, the potential interaction effect of screen time and sugar-sweetened beverages, that is, whether one exposure factor strengthens the association of another with depressive symptoms, remains unclear. A large-scale adolescent health surveillance survey was conducted in 27 schools in eight regions across China. A total of 22,868 students were recruited to complete an eligible questionnaire to provide details of their screen time and sugar-sweetened beverage consumption...
March 21, 2024: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38512181/a-5-year-longitudinal-structural-equation-model-of-social-isolation-and-probable-major-depression-among-participants-with-spinal-cord-injury
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chao Li, Susan Newman, Jillian M R Clark, James S Krause
OBJECTIVE: To develop longitudinal structural models of social isolation and probable major depression (PMD) over a 5-year interval among participants with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN: Longitudinal structural equation modeling of self-report assessments collected during two follow-ups (2013 as Time 1, 2018 as Time 2) of a 45-year multicohort longitudinal study. Participants ( n = 557) were identified from a specialty hospital in the Southeastern United States and two Midwestern hospitals and were initially enrolled in 1973-1974, 1984-1985, 1993-1994, or 2003-2004...
March 21, 2024: Rehabilitation Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38510350/effects-of-exercise-therapy-on-anxiety-and-depression-in-patients-with-covid-19-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#20
Ju Tang, Liang-Liang Chen, Hongtao Zhang, Peifeng Wei, Feng Miao
OBJECTIVE: With increasing rates of anxiety and depression during COVID-19, exercise treatment has drawn attention for its effects on COVID-19 patients with anxiety and depression. This study set out to assess the impact of exercise therapy on COVID-19 patients' anxiety and depression. METHODS: PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science and Cochrane Library were used to search articles about exercise therapy as a means of treating anxiety and depression in COVID-19 patients from inception to April 30, 2023...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
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