keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38651844/cutaneous-t-cell-lymphomas-a-single-center-retrospective-analysis
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Till Kaemmerer, Anne Guertler, Benjamin M Clanner-Engelshofen, Corbinian Fuchs, Lars Einar French, Markus Reinholz
INTRODUCTION: Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs) are rare diseases characterized by infiltration of malignant T-cells into the skin. We evaluated the prevalence, epidemiology, and therapy of CTCLs, focusing on its most well-known subtypes, namely mycosis fungoides (MF) and Sézary syndrome (SS). PATIENTS AND METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed the medical data of patients with a histologically confirmed diagnosis of CTCL presenting to our outpatient department during a 5-year period from January 2015 to December 2019...
December 2023: Acta Dermatovenerologica Croatica: ADC
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38651608/meniscal-allograft-transplantation-a-matched-pair-analysis-reveals-worse-sport-activity-level-but-similar-clinical-improvement-and-survival-in-women-compared-to-men
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Iacopo Romandini, Gian Andrea Lucidi, Emanuele Altovino, Manuela Salerno, Giuseppe Filardo, Alberto Grassi, Stefano Zaffagnini
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to assess how gender might affect the clinical outcome and survival of meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT). METHODS: A total of 358 patients (23.2% women, 76.8% men) were treated with fresh-frozen nonirradiated allografts implantated arthroscopically using a single- or double-tunnel technique without bone plugs and peripheral suture to the capsule with 'all-inside' stitches. RESULTS: Patients were evaluated at baseline and 2-year follow-up with the Lysholm score, visual analogue scale (VAS) pain, the Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) subscales and Tegner score...
April 23, 2024: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38650744/prevalence-of-hiv-treponema-pallidum-and-their-coinfection-in-men-who-have-sex-with-men-medell%C3%A3-n-colombia
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jaiberth Antonio Cardona-Arias, Mauricio Vidales-Silva, Alexandra Ocampo-Ramírez, Luis Felipe Higuita-Gutiérrez, Juan Carlos Cataño-Correa
INTRODUCTION: In Colombia, HIV and gestational syphilis are notifiable events; however, they are poorly investigated infections in men who have sex with men (MSM). OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of HIV, Treponema pallidum , and their co-infection in MSM treated at a Health Services Provider Institution (HSPI) specialized in infectious diseases from Medellín. METHODS: Cross-sectional study with 3454 MSM. Prevalence was determined with its 95% confidence interval; associated factors were identified using Fisher's Exact test, Pearson's Chi-square, and trend Chi-square...
2024: HIV/AIDS: Research and Palliative Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38650405/-metabolic-features-of-the-inflammatory-syndrome-of-chronic-pelvic-pain-category-iiia-of-chronic-non-bacterial-prostatitis-in-young-men-depending-on-the-somatotype
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yu Vinnik Yu, A Amelchenko A
PURPOSE: dentification of bioimpedance and clinical features in young men with chronic pelvic pain inflammatory syndrome (CP/CPPS NIH IIIa) depending on the somatotype. METHOD: s. 150 men of the first period of adulthood from 22 to 35 years old with CP/CPPS NIH IIIa were examined from 2018 to 2022 years. The average age was 31 [28; 34] year. Somatotypes were computed according to Carter and Heath. Body composition was assessed anthropometry and bioimpedance analysis...
March 2024: Urologii︠a︡
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38650012/sex-differences-of-post-covid-patients-undergoing-outpatient-pulmonary-rehabilitation
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexander Kautzky, Stephan Nopp, Dietlinde Gattinger, Milos Petrovic, Martin Antlinger, Dustin Schomacker, Alexandra Kautzky-Willer, Ralf Harun Zwick
BACKGROUND: Following years of pandemic severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infections labelled Covid-19, long lasting impairment summarized as post-Covid syndrome (PCS) challenges worldwide healthcare. Patients benefit from rehabilitation programs, but sex specific aspects of improvement remain little understood. The aim of the study was to assess whether women and men differ in response to outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation for PCS. METHODS: 263 (54...
April 21, 2024: Biology of Sex Differences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38649795/metabolic-phenotyping-with-computed-tomography-deep-learning-for-metabolic-syndrome-osteoporosis-and-sarcopenia-predicts-mortality-in-adults
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sang Wouk Cho, Seungjin Baek, Sookyeong Han, Chang Oh Kim, Hyeon Chang Kim, Yumie Rhee, Namki Hong
BACKGROUND: Computed tomography (CT) body compositions reflect age-related metabolic derangements. We aimed to develop a multi-outcome deep learning model using CT multi-level body composition parameters to detect metabolic syndrome (MS), osteoporosis and sarcopenia by identifying metabolic clusters simultaneously. We also investigated the prognostic value of metabolic phenotyping by CT model for long-term mortality. METHODS: The derivation set (n = 516; 75% train set, 25% internal test set) was constructed using age- and sex-stratified random sampling from two community-based cohorts...
April 22, 2024: Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38649138/austrian-syndrome-report-of-one-case-and-a-systematic-review-of-case-reports-new-insights
#7
REVIEW
Alpha Madu, Tochi Alex-Okoro, Abosede Okoduwa, James Cotton
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this review was to gain new insight into the rare condition, Austrian syndrome: the triad of endocarditis, meningitis, and pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae. METHODS: A systematic review of case reports was conducted using the PRISMA guideline. Cases were rigorously screened to meet a set of well-defined inclusion criteria. Relevant data was aggregated and reported using descriptive statistics. RESULTS: Seventy-one cases from 69 case reports were included in the final review...
April 20, 2024: Clinical Medicine: Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38648888/association-between-avocado-consumption-and-diabetes-in-mexican-adults-results-from-the-2012-2016-and-2018-mexican-national-health-and-nutrition-surveys
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Feon W Cheng, Sonia Rodríguez-Ramírez, Teresa Shamah-Levy, Sandra Pérez-Tepayo, Nikki A Ford
BACKGROUND: Avocado contains numerous vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals, which can contribute to reducing the risk of metabolic syndrome and diabetes. However, limited studies have examined the association between avocados and diabetes risk. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the association between avocado consumption and diabetes by sex in Mexican adults. DESIGN: This was a cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS: /setting: Participants included a subsample of adults (>=20 years old) from the 2012, 2016, and 2018 Mexican National Health and Nutrition Survey (ENSANUT)...
April 20, 2024: Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38648887/minimally-invasive-sacroiliac-joint-fusion-secondary-to-lumbosacral-fusion-clinical-and-functional-results-at-2-years-of-follow-up
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Renaud Bricard, Yann Pelletier, Jeremy Allia, Antoine Raffaelli, Jean-François Gonzalez, Régis de Dompsure, Nicolas Bronsard
INTRODUCTION: Degenerative sacroiliac (SI) joint syndrome is known to be more common after lumbosacral fusion. While this diagnosis is suspected based on various clinical criteria and diagnostic tests, it is confirmed with a diagnostic nerve block. If conservative treatment fails, SI joint fusion through a minimally invasive approach is a useful palliative approach for patients at a treatment crossroads. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical and functional results at 2 years postoperative after minimally invasive SI joint fusion in patients with SI joint syndrome following lumbosacral fusion...
April 20, 2024: Orthopaedics & Traumatology, Surgery & Research: OTSR
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38648528/swiping-right-on-prep-a-qualitative-study-of-msm-preferences-for-prep-public-health-messaging-on-dating-apps
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Matthew A Adan, Christina Psaros, Grace Chamberlin, Dani Zionts, Surabhi Iyer, Laura Platt, Mairead Day Lopes, Susana Medeiros, Catherine O'Connor, Ingrid V Bassett, Kevin L Ard
Men who have sex with men (MSM) are disproportionately affected by HIV. Given that over 70% of MSM meet sexual partners via dating apps, such apps may be an effective platform for promoting HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use. We aimed to describe preferences among MSM for PrEP advertisements displayed on dating apps. We conducted individual in-depth interviews with 16 MSM recruited from a mobile sexual health unit in Boston, Massachusetts. Two focus groups were also held: one with mobile unit staff ( N  = 3) and one with mobile unit users ( N  = 3)...
April 22, 2024: AIDS Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38648523/an-exploratory-study-of-community-violence-and-hiv-care-engagement-among-black-gay-and-bisexual-men
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dexter R Voisin, Lois Takahashi, Jennifer L Walsh, Wayne DiFranceisco, Anthony Johnson, Andrea Dakin, Nora Bouacha, Khalil Brown, Katherine G Quinn
This study examined the relationship between exposure to community violence and HIV care engagement among 107 Black gay or bisexual men living with HIV in Chicago. Measures assessed the importance of demographic covariates (age, annual income, health insurance status, and years living with HIV), community violence exposures, mental health, social support, in explaining variations in missed doses of antiretroviral therapy (ART) medication and missed HIV care appointments. Results showed that participants who reported higher rates of exposure to community violence were two times more likely to have missed ART doses and HIV care appointments...
April 22, 2024: AIDS Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38648522/what-drives-older-men-who-have-sex-with-men-in-china-away-from-aids-information
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xudong Gao, Feng Ding, Mei Wang, Chan Kong
A worrying phenomenon has emerged recently: more people are deliberately avoiding rather than seeking information regarding acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). This is the first study to explore behaviors related to AIDS information avoidance and the potential influential factors among older men who have sex with men (MSM). We enrolled 11 older MSM from Wuhan, the largest city in central China, from January to March 2023 using a phenomenological method. This qualitative research was conducted using face-to-face semi-structured interviews...
April 22, 2024: AIDS Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38648177/asian-people-reached-by-the-centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention-hiv-testing-program-in-the-united-states-hiv-testing-linkage-to-hiv-medical-care-and-interview-for-partner-services-2014-2020
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Songli Xu, Guoshen Wang, Weston Williams, Mariette Marano Lee, Carolyn Wright, Gary Uhl
The purpose of this analysis is to describe HIV tests and associated outcomes for Asian people reached by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) HIV testing program. We analyzed CDC-funded HIV tests among Asian individuals in the United States, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands (2014-2020). Of the 415,560 tests, the positivity of new diagnoses was higher among males (0.49%, aPR = 7.64) than females (0.06%), and in the West (0.42%, aPR = 1.15) than in the South (0.25%). In non-health care settings, positivity was highest among men who have sex with men (MSM; 0...
April 2024: AIDS Education and Prevention: Official Publication of the International Society for AIDS Education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38645782/urine-biomarker-could-be-a-useful-tool-for-differential-diagnosis-of-a-lower-urinary-tract-dysfunction
#14
REVIEW
Wan-Ru Yu, Yuan-Hong Jiang, Jia-Fong Jhang, Hann-Chorng Kuo
A precision diagnosis of lower urinary tract dysfunctions (LUTD) such as bladder outlet obstruction, detrusor overactivity (DO), interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS), dysfunctional voiding (DV), or detrusor underactivity (DU) needs invasive videourodynamic study. Exploring non-invasive tools to help screening LUTD is necessary for clinicians in their daily practice. This article reviews recently clinical studies of using urinary inflammatory proteins and oxidative stress biomarkers in the identification of specific LUTD among men and women with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS)...
2024: Tzu chi medical journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38645653/relationship-between-asymptomatic-hyperuricemia-and-the-hypertriglyceridemic-waist-phenotype-in-korean-adults-a-cross-sectional-study
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ji-Eun Oh, Sung Ryul Yu, Jung-Yoon Yoo, Kyung-A Shin
PURPOSE: Visceral fat accumulation can negatively affect uric acid metabolism in healthy adults. The hypertriglyceridemic-waist (HTGW) phenotype is a predictor of diabetes and cardiometabolic risk. This study aimed to investigate the association between the HTGW phenotype and asymptomatic hyperuricemia in Korean adults. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The study included 23,240 adults, aged 20-80 years who underwent comprehensive health examinations at a general hospital in Gyeonggi Province, Korea, from January 2020 to December 2022...
2024: Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38645652/age-at-diagnosis-of-diabetes-in-young-men-is-associated-with-albuminuria-letter
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wenjian Li
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2024: Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38644084/prevalence-of-irritable-bowel-syndrome-and-other-functional-gastrointestinal-disorders-in-uruguay
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
V Guido, Y Pontet, V López, C Olano
INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most frequent functional gastrointestinal disorders. Prevalence worldwide is estimated at 11%. There is little information on the prevalence of the other functional bowel disorders (FBDs). Our aim was to establish the prevalence of IBS and other FBDs according to the Rome IV criteria, in Uruguay. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An observational, population-based prevalence study was conducted. Data were collected through an online questionnaire, utilizing the Rome IV criteria...
April 20, 2024: Revista de Gastroenterología de México
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38643782/a-low-fodmap-diet-plus-traditional-dietary-advice-versus-a-low-carbohydrate-diet-versus-pharmacological-treatment-in-irritable-bowel-syndrome-carbis-a-single-centre-single-blind-randomised-controlled-trial
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sanna Nybacka, Hans Törnblom, Axel Josefsson, Johann P Hreinsson, Lena Böhn, Åsa Frändemark, Cecilia Weznaver, Stine Störsrud, Magnus Simrén
BACKGROUND: Dietary advice and medical treatments are recommended to patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Studies have not yet compared the efficacy of dietary treatment with pharmacological treatment targeting the predominant IBS symptom. We therefore aimed to compare the effects of two restrictive dietary treatment options versus optimised medical treatment in people with IBS. METHODS: This single-centre, single-blind, randomised controlled trial was conducted in a specialised outpatient clinic at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden...
April 18, 2024: Lancet. Gastroenterology & Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38643708/enhancing-outcome-prediction-by-applying-the-2019-who-dm-classification-to-adults-with-hyperglycemic-crises-a-single-center-cohort-in-thailand
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chatchon Kaewkrasaesin, Weerapat Kositanurit, Phawinpon Chotwanvirat, Nitchakarn Laichuthai
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Hyperglycemic crisis is a metabolic catastrophe which can occur in any type of diabetes. In 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) revised the classification of diabetes mellitus (DM) and established two new hybrid forms, latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) and ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes (T2D). This study aimed to determine clinical outcomes after a hyperglycemic crisis event in people with diabetes classified subtypes by 2019 WHO DM classification. METHODS: A five-year (2015-2019) retrospective study of adult patients admitted with hyperglycemic crises was conducted...
April 15, 2024: Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38643177/allostatic-load-and-frailty-do-not-covary-significantly-among-older-residents-of-greater-poland
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jan Jeszka, Darian Hummel, Malgorzata Woźniewicz, Tomoko Morinaka, Yoshiaki Sone, Douglas E Crews
BACKGROUND: Physiological dysregulation/allostatic load and the geriatric syndrome frailty increase with age. As a neurophysiological response system, allostasis supports survival by limiting stressor-related damage. Frailty reflects decreased strength, endurance, and physical abilities secondary to losses of muscle and bone with age. One suggestion, based on large cohort studies of person's ages 70 + years, is that frailty contributes to allostatic load at older ages. However, small community-based research has not confirmed this specific association...
April 20, 2024: Journal of Physiological Anthropology
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