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REVIEW
Emily W Baird, Daniel T Lammers, Richard D Betzold, Shaun R Brown, Matthew D Tadlock, Matthew J Eckert, Daniel B Cox, Jeffrey D Kerby, Jennifer M Gurney, Eric A Elster, John B Holcomb, Jan O Jansen
INTRODUCTION: Graduate Medical Education plays a critical role in training the next generation of military physicians, ensuring they are ready to uphold the dual professional requirements inherent to being both a military officer and a military physician. This involves executing the operational duties as a commissioned leader while also providing exceptional medical care in austere environments and in harm's way. The purpose of this study is to review prior efforts at developing and implementing military unique curricula (MUC) in residency training programs...
2024: Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mark Gurney, Anmol Baranwal, Allison Rosenthal, Mohamed A Kharfan-Dabaja, Saad S Kenderian, Yi Lin, Mithun Vinod Shah
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 22, 2024: JAMA Oncology
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anne Linde Mak, Nienke Wassenaar, Anne-Marieke van Dijk, Marian Troelstra, Veera Houttu, Koen van Son, Stan Driessen, Diona Zwirs, Sandra van den Berg-Faay, Elizabeth Shumbayawonda, Jurgen Runge, Michail Doukas, Joanne Verheij, Ulrich Beuers, Max Nieuwdorp, Djuna L Cahen, Aart Nederveen, Oliver Gurney-Champion, Adriaan Holleboom
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Individuals with obesity may develop intrapancreatic fat deposition (IPFD) and fatty pancreas disease (FPD). Whether this causes inflammation and fibrosis and leads to pancreatic dysfunction is less established than for liver damage in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Moreover, the interrelations of FPD and MASLD are poorly understood. Therefore, we aimed to assess IPFD and fibro-inflammation in relation to pancreatic function and liver disease severity in individuals with MASLD...
March 2024: JHEP reports: innovation in hepatology
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jason Gurney, Anna Davies, James Stanley, Jesse Whitehead, Shaun Costello, Paul Dawkins, Kimiora Henare, Christopher G C A Jackson, Ross Lawrenson, Nina Scott, Jonathan Koea
PURPOSE: Centralisation of lung cancer treatment can improve outcomes, but may result in differential access to care for those who do not reside within treatment centres. METHODS: We used national-level cancer registration and health care access data and used Geographic Information Systems (GIS) methods to determine the distance and time to access first relevant surgery and first radiation therapy among all New Zealanders diagnosed with lung cancer (2007-2019; N = 27,869), and compared these outcomes between ethnic groups...
February 20, 2024: Supportive Care in Cancer
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nuran Özlem Yıldız, Süphan Karaytuğ
Due to the recent increasing importance of microcharacters in copepod taxonomy, it has become evident that many species lacking detailed descriptions actually constitute to a species complex. In this study, Nitocraaffinis is redescribed based on lectotype material from Lake Timsah (Egypt) which facilitated a thorough detailed comparison with specimens of N.affinis recorded from distantly related localities. The results unequivocally revealed that the specimens of N.affinis examined in this study belong to a different species...
2024: ZooKeys
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katherin Badke, Serena S Small, Megan Pratt, Julie Lockington, Lara Gurney, Andrew Kestler, Jessica Moe
BACKGROUND: Take-home buprenorphine/naloxone is an effective method of initiating opioid agonist therapy in the Emergency Department (ED) that requires ED healthcare worker buy-in for large-scale implementation. We aimed to investigate healthcare workers perceptions of ED take-home buprenorphine/naloxone, as well as barriers and facilitators from an ED healthcare worker perspective. METHODS: In the context of a take-home buprenorphine/naloxone feasibility study at a tertiary care teaching hospital we conducted a descriptive qualitative study...
February 15, 2024: BMC Health Services Research
#27
REVIEW
Eunjong Franklin Han, Sanket Srinivasa, Jason Gurney, Jonathan Koea
PURPOSE: Indigenous communities experience worse cancer outcomes compared with the general population partly because of lower cancer screening access. One-size-fits-all screening programs are unsuitable for reaching Indigenous communities. In this review, we summarize available evidence on the perspectives of these communities; with a view to informing the improvement of cancer screening services to achieve equitable access. METHODS: We undertook a systematic review according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, using the databases MEDLINE, Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar...
February 2024: JCO global oncology
#28
REVIEW
Michael H Wong, Naomi Rowe-Gurney, Stephen Markham, Kunio M Sayanagi
A major motivation for multiple atmospheric probe measurements at Uranus is the understanding of dynamic processes that create and maintain spatial variation in thermal structure, composition, and horizontal winds. But origin questions-regarding the planet's formation and evolution, and conditions in the protoplanetary disk-are also major science drivers for multiprobe exploration. Spatial variation in thermal structure reveals how the atmosphere transports heat from the interior, and measuring compositional variability in the atmosphere is key to ultimately gaining an understanding of the bulk abundances of several heavy elements...
2024: Space Science Reviews
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jason Gurney, Anna Davies, James Stanley, Laird Cameron, Shaun Costello, Paul Dawkins, Kimiora Henare, Christopher G C A Jackson, Ross Lawrenson, Jesse Whitehead, Jonathan Koea
PURPOSE: Lung cancer is the biggest cancer killer of indigenous peoples worldwide, including Māori people in New Zealand. There is some evidence of disparities in access to lung cancer treatment between Māori and non-Māori patients, but an examination of the depth and breadth of these disparities is needed. Here, we use national-level data to examine disparities in access to surgery, radiation therapy and systemic therapy between Māori and European patients, as well as timing of treatment relative to diagnosis...
February 2024: JCO global oncology
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JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anmol Baranwal, Mark Gurney, Rami Basmaci, Bahga Katamesh, Rong He, David S Viswanatha, Patricia Greipp, James Foran, Talha Badar, Hemant Murthy, Cecilia Arana Yi, Jeanne Palmer, Abhishek A Mangaonkar, Mrinal M Patnaik, Mark R Litzow, William J Hogan, Kebede Begna, Naseema Gangat, Ayalew Tefferi, Aref Al-Kali, Mithun V Shah, Hassan B Alkhateeb
The BCL6-corepressor (BCOR) is a tumor-suppressor gene located on the short arm of chromosome X. Data is limited regarding factors predicting survival in BCOR-mutated (mBCOR) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). We evaluated 138 patients with mBCOR myeloid disorders, of which 36 (26.1%) had AML and 63 (45.6%) had MDS. Sixty-six (47.8%) patients had a normal karyotype while 18 (13%) patients had complex karyotype. BCOR-mutated MDS/AML were highly associated with RUNX1 and U2AF1 comutations...
February 1, 2024: Haematologica
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andrea Teng, James Stanley, Christopher Jackson, Jonathan Koea, Chunhuan Lao, Ross Lawrenson, Ineke Meredith, Dianne Sika-Paotonu, Jason Gurney
BACKGROUND: Cancer is a major cause of premature death and inequity, and global case numbers are rapidly expanding. This study projects future cancer numbers and incidence rates in Aotearoa New Zealand. METHODS: Age-period-cohort modelling was applied to 25-years of national data to project cancer cases and incidence trends from 2020 to 2044. Nationally mandated cancer registry data and official historical and projected population estimates were used, with sub-groups by age, sex, and ethnicity...
January 26, 2024: Cancer Epidemiology
#32
EDITORIAL
Katren Tyler
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 2024: Annals of Emergency Medicine
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Robert J Motzer, Camillo Porta, Masatoshi Eto, Thomas Powles, Viktor Grünwald, Thomas E Hutson, Boris Alekseev, Sun Young Rha, Jaime Merchan, Jeffrey C Goh, Aly-Khan A Lalani, Ugo De Giorgi, Bohuslav Melichar, Sung-Hoo Hong, Howard Gurney, María José Méndez-Vidal, Evgeny Kopyltsov, Sergei Tjulandin, Teresa Alonso Gordoa, Vadim Kozlov, Anna Alyasova, Eric Winquist, Pablo Maroto, Miso Kim, Avivit Peer, Giuseppe Procopio, Toshio Takagi, Shirley Wong, Jens Bedke, Manuela Schmidinger, Karla Rodriguez-Lopez, Joseph Burgents, Cixin He, Chinyere E Okpara, Jodi McKenzie, Toni K Choueiri
Clinical trials frequently include multiple end points that mature at different times. The initial report, typically based on the primary end point, may be published when key planned co-primary or secondary analyses are not yet available. Clinical trial updates provide an opportunity to disseminate additional results from studies, published in JCO or elsewhere, for which the primary end point has already been reported. We present the final prespecified overall survival (OS) analysis of the open-label, phase III CLEAR study in treatment-naïve patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (aRCC)...
January 16, 2024: Journal of Clinical Oncology
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Allison Aripoli, Madeleine Gurney, Rebecca Flynn Sourk, Ryan Ash, Christopher M Walker, Jessica Peterson, Ashley Huppe, Camron Smith, Carissa Walter, Lauren Clark, Onalisa Winblad
OBJECTIVE: Closed Loop Imaging Programs (CLIP) are designed to ensure that patients receive appropriate follow-up, however, review of incidental CT-detected breast findings in the setting of CLIPs has not been performed. METHODS: A retrospective review was conducted of CT reports at a single academic institution from 7/1/2020 to 1/31/2022 to identify reports with recommendation for breast imaging follow-up. Medical records were reviewed to evaluate patient adherence to follow-up, CLIP intervention, subsequent BI-RADS assessment, and diagnosis...
January 12, 2024: Journal of the American College of Radiology: JACR
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alice M Minhinnick, Alexander H Dunn, Vahid Arabnejad, Johanna S Paddison, Chris G C A Jackson, Simon M Pointer, Jason K Gurney, Laird B Cameron
PURPOSE: Te Aho o Te Kahu, the New Zealand Cancer Control Agency, is establishing a systemic anticancer therapy (SACT) database (Anti-Cancer Therapy-Nationally Organized Workstream [ACT-NOW]) which can be linked to other national health data collections. In this article, we explore the application of ACT-NOW data in the monitoring of uptake and outcomes after the public funding of pemetrexed in Aotearoa New Zealand. METHODS: We used the ACT-NOW collection to identify patients with advanced nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer, who were treated with first-line platinum-based doublet chemotherapy over an 8-year period...
January 10, 2024: JCO oncology practice
#36
REVIEW
Joshua B Brown, Martin Schreiber, Ernest E Moore, Donald H Jenkins, Eric A Bank, Jennifer M Gurney
Hemorrhage remains the leading cause of preventable death on the battlefield and the civilian arena. Many of these deaths occur in the prehospital setting. Traumatic brain injury also represents a major source of early mortality and morbidity in military and civilian settings. The inaugural HERETIC (HEmostatic REsuscitation and Trauma Induced Coagulopathy) Symposium convened a multidisciplinary panel of experts in prehospital trauma care to discuss what education and bioengineering advancements in the prehospital space are necessary to improve outcomes in hemorrhagic shock and traumatic brain injury...
2024: Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Janina Bathe, Hanna-Joy Renner, Sven Watzinger, David Olave-Rojas, Leonie Hannappel, Jan Wnent, Stefan Nickel, Jan-Thorsten Gräsner
BACKGROUND: The need for a concept for the nationwide strategic transfer of critical care patients in Germany was highlighted during the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic. Despite the cloverleaf concept developed specifically for this purpose, the transfer of large numbers of critical care patients represents a major challenge. With the help of a computer simulation, the SCATTER research project uses a fictitious example to test, develop, and recommend transfer strategies...
December 28, 2023: Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pamela B Andreatta, Christopher H Renninger, Mark W Bowyer, Jennifer M Gurney
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to compare the use of ordinal scales and interval scales for capturing surgical competency information for general surgeons performing 3 complex trauma procedures. BACKGROUND: Surgical performance assessment is typically captured using nonparametric data (eg, checklists) that do not support inferential analyses. Interval scales support parametric analyses that are essential for determining competency. We compared assessment outcomes for surgeons performing 3 complex trauma procedures using ordinal and interval scales...
December 2023: Annals of surgery open: perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eve S Shalom, Harrison Kim, Rianne A van der Heijden, Zaki Ahmed, Reyna Patel, David A Hormuth, Julie C DiCarlo, Thomas E Yankeelov, Nicholas J Sisco, Richard D Dortch, Ashley M Stokes, Marianna Inglese, Matthew Grech-Sollars, Nicola Toschi, Prativa Sahoo, Anup Singh, Sanjay K Verma, Divya K Rathore, Anum S Kazerouni, Savannah C Partridge, Eve LoCastro, Ramesh Paudyal, Ivan A Wolansky, Amita Shukla-Dave, Pepijn Schouten, Oliver J Gurney-Champion, Radovan Jiřík, Ondřej Macíček, Michal Bartoš, Jiří Vitouš, Ayesha Bharadwaj Das, S Gene Kim, Louisa Bokacheva, Artem Mikheev, Henry Rusinek, Michael Berks, Penny L Hubbard Cristinacce, Ross A Little, Susan Cheung, James P B O'Connor, Geoff J M Parker, Brendan Moloney, Peter S LaViolette, Samuel Bobholz, Savannah Duenweg, John Virostko, Hendrik O Laue, Kyunghyun Sung, Ali Nabavizadeh, Hamidreza Saligheh Rad, Leland S Hu, Steven Sourbron, Laura C Bell, Anahita Fathi Kazerooni
PURPOSE: <mml:math xmlns:mml="https://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:semantics><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mi>K</mml:mi> <mml:mtext>trans</mml:mtext></mml:msup> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation>$$ {K}^{\mathrm{trans}} $$</mml:annotation></mml:semantics> </mml:math> has often been proposed as a quantitative imaging biomarker for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment response assessment for various tumors. None of the many software tools for <mml:math xmlns:mml="https://www...
December 19, 2023: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rogéria I R Lara, Nelson W Perioto
This study characterizes the diversity of Sisyridae in an area of riparian forest (21°36'47"S; 47°49'4"W) at the Estação Ecológica de Jataí, in the municipality of Luiz Antônio, State of São Paulo, Brazil. The geographic ranges of Climacia carpenteri Parfin & Gurney, 1956 and Sisyra panama Parfin & Gurney, 1956 are expanded to include the State of São Paulo.
2023: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
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