keyword
Keywords hearing impairment in children...

hearing impairment in children with otitis media with effusion

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38246005/role-of-cytokines-and-th17-tregs-imbalance-in-the-pathogenesis-of-otitis-media-with-effusion-modulation-of-notch1-hes1-mtorc1-s6k1-signalling-pathway-underlies-the-protective-effect-of-astaxanthin
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Noura Mostafa Mohamed, Amira Mohamed Abdelhamid, Mohamed Aref, Marwa Abdelhafeez, Hadil Faris Alotabi, Doaa Sayed Mohammed Abdelrahman, Nisreen E Elwany
UNLABELLED: Otitis media with effusion (OME) is a recurrent middle ear inflammatory condition. It may be complicated by acquired hearing loss and speech impairment especially in children. Accordingly, the current study aimed to assess the role of cytokines and the imbalance of Th17/Tregs in the pathogenesis of OME. Additionally, the protective effect of astaxanthin and its mechanisms related to Notch1/ Hes1/mTORC1/S6K1 signalling were investigated. METHODS: Forty-eight children were grouped as follow: G1: control healthy group G2: acute otitis media (AOM) group, G3: OME group...
January 19, 2024: International Immunopharmacology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38050887/is-topical-nasal-steroid-useful-for-treatment-of-otitis-media-with-effusion-in-children
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ahmed Muhei Rasheed
BACKGROUND: Otitis media with effusion is a common and important pediatric clinical problem; it is the leading cause of hearing impairment in children. Medical treatment remains controversial. AIM: To evaluate the usefulness of using topical nasal steroids in the treatment of otitis media with effusion. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Between November 2019 and October 2022, a prospective controlled clinical study was carried out in the department of otolaryngology at Al-Jerrahat Teaching Hospital in Medical City, Baghdad, Iraq...
December 4, 2023: International Tinnitus Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38050881/adenoidectomy-and-endoscopic-myringotomy-with-and-without-ventilation-tube-insertion-for-treatment-of-otitis-media-with-effusion-in-6-12-years-old-children
#3
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Ahmed Muhei Rasheed, Azzam Muhsin Abbas, Shamil Abbood Hilal, Nibras Jassam Homadi
BACKGROUND: Otitis Media with Effusion (OME) is frequently caused by adenoiditis in children. OME is arguably one of the most common disorders that impairs hearing, speech development, and causes learning issues as a result. However, treatment options are debatable. AIM: This study aims to evaluate if inserting a ventilation tube in conjunction with adenoidectomy is significantly superior to adenoidectomy in conjunction with myringotomy alone in terms of hearing outcome in 6-12 years old children with OME...
December 4, 2023: International Tinnitus Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37791228/correlation-of-conductive-hearing-impairment-with-sizes-of-adenoids-in-the-pediatric-age-group-an-observational-case-control-study
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ashish Khadgi, Krishna Koirala, Sanjay Maharjan, Kamana Chalise, Inclub Dhungana, Bikram Babu Karki
INTRODUCTION: When adenoids enlarge and elicit symptoms it is referred to as symptomatic adenoids, which is a preventable cause of hearing loss and nasal obstruction in the pediatric age group. This study was done to correlate conductive hearing loss with the size of adenoids and to emphasize the importance of screening in the pediatric age group. METHODS: An observational case-control study was conducted to analyze the degree of hearing impairment in children with adenoid hypertrophy...
August 2023: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37727177/chronic-suppurative-otitis-media-a-comprehensive-review-of-epidemiology-pathogenesis-microbiology-and-complications
#5
REVIEW
Mihika Khairkar, Prasad Deshmukh, Hindol Maity, Vijayshri Deotale
Otitis media is a significant contributor to healthcare visits and the prescription of drugs. Its associated complications and consequences pose the primary factors for preventable hearing impairment, especially in developing nations. Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is prevalent among children globally as one of the commonest chronic infectious diseases during childhood. The subsequent complications and sequelae play a central role in causing avoidable hearing loss, particularly within developing countries...
August 2023: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37377835/cochlear-implantation-in-deaf-children-with-coexisting-otitis-media-with-effusion-a-comparative-study
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sami Al Habsi, Khalid Al Zaabi, Ammar Al Lawati
OBJECTIVES: Cochlear implantation (CI) is a definitive treatment for profound hearing loss in children and adults. Operating on an infected ear is considered a challenge. Hence, CI in the presence of otitis media with effusion (OME) prior to CI surgery has sparked a debate among neurotologists: treat the OME first or go ahead with surgical intervention. This study was conducted to determine whether CI in patients with OME at the time of the surgery has any influence on the surgery procedure, post-operative complications and surgical outcome...
May 2023: Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37166807/characteristics-of-otologic-disease-among-patients-with-primary-ciliary-dyskinesia
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Myrofora Goutaki, Yin Ting Lam, Mihaela Alexandru, Andreas Anagiotos, Miguel Armengot, Mieke Boon, Andrea Burgess, Nathalie Caversaccio, Suzanne Crowley, Sinan Ahmed D Dheyauldeen, Nagehan Emiralioglu, Ela Erdem, Christine van Gogh, Onder Gunaydin, Eric G Haarman, Amanda Harris, Isolde Hayn, Hasnaa Ismail-Koch, Bulent Karadag, Céline Kempeneers, Sookyung Kim, Natalie Lorent, Ugur Ozcelik, Charlotte Pioch, Anne-Lise M L Poirrier, Ana Reula, Jobst Roehmel, Panayiotis Yiallouros, Ali Cemal Yumusakhuylu, Jean-François Papon
IMPORTANCE: Otologic disease is common among people with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD), yet little is known about its spectrum and severity. OBJECTIVE: To characterize otologic disease among participants with PCD using data from the Ear-Nose-Throat Prospective International Cohort. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This cross-sectional analysis of baseline cohort data from February 2020 through July 2022 included participants from 12 specialized centers in 10 countries...
May 11, 2023: JAMA Otolaryngology—Head & Neck Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36742487/adenoid-morphology-and-other-prognostic-factors-for-otitis-media-with-effusion-in-school-children
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Prajwal Shrirang Dange, Vikram Kemmannu Bhat, Mona Yadav
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to compare the children having enlarged adenoids with and without otitis media with effusion (OME) concerning clinical features like mouth breathing, snoring, recurrent episodes of cold, hearing impairment and specific morphology of adenoid. Further, the flora of adenoid tissue and middle ear fluid were also compared. METHODS: One hundred and twenty children having clinical features suggestive of enlarged adenoids with [Group A (n = 60)] or without [Group B (n = 60)] OME were included in this cross-sectional study...
December 2022: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36465218/the-correlation-between-otitis-media-with-effusion-and-adenoid-hypertrophy-among-pediatric-%C3%A2-patients-a-systematic-review%C3%A2
#9
REVIEW
Ghadi D Mashat, Hadrian Hoang-Vu Tran, Neway A Urgessa, Prabhitha Geethakumari, Prathima Kampa, Rakesh Parchuri, Renu Bhandari, Ali R Alnasser, Aqsa Akram, Saikat Kar, Fatema Osman, Pousette Hamid
Otitis media with effusion (OME) affects approximately 80% of children due to the middle ear being flooded with fluids, though with no microbial infection manifestations. Multiple issues can drive recurring pediatric OME, such as environment-based issues, previous medical issues, inherited vulnerability from family, contact time at childcare institutes, passive smoking, and more than three siblings together with atopy or allergic rhinitis. If OME is not promptly addressed, this could eventually result in hearing impairment or loss, with consequent negative repercussions on the child's communicative and behavioral patterns...
November 2022: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36397911/an-overview-of-the-tympanostomy-tube
#10
REVIEW
Rashi R Nagar, Prasad T Deshmukh
Otitis media is a disorder of the middle ear, which can occur at any age but is more common among infants and children. The patient usually presents with earaches, impaired hearing, and fever. If antibiotics and decongestants do not suit the patient, a myringotomy can be performed to achieve middle ear aeration. In myringotomy, a slit is created in the tympanic membrane, and fluid is removed with suction. In cases where myringotomy, aspiration, and medical care don't help and the fluid recurs, a tympanostomy tube is inserted to create continuous aeration of the middle ear...
October 2022: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36280916/common-causes-of-hearing-impairment-among-children-less-than-8-years-of-age-in-district-bahawalpur-punjab-pakistan
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Safdar Ali, Muhammad Sikander Ghayas Khan, Laiba Zahid
OBJECTIVE: To find out the common causes of hearing loss among young children, and to compare the causes along gender lines. Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted from September 2020 to March 2021 at two government hospitals and one private clinic in Bahawalpur, Pakistan, and comprised children of either gender aged <8 years with complaint of decreased hearing. They were examined and tested for hearing impairment. Data was analysed using SPSS 22. RESULTS: Of the 328 subjects, 164(50%) each were girls and boys...
August 2022: JPMA. the Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36280641/tone-in-noise-detection-in-children-with-a-history-of-temporary-conductive-hearing-loss
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Margo McKenna Benoit, Kenneth S Henry, Mark Orlando, Stephanie Wong, Paul Allen
Children with a history of temporary conductive hearing loss (CHL) during early development may show long-term impairments in auditory processes that persist after restoration of normal audiometric hearing thresholds. Tones in noise provide a simplified paradigm for studying hearing in noise. Prior research has shown that adults with sensorineural hearing loss may alter their listening strategy to use single-channel energy cues for tone-in-noise (TIN) detection rather than rove-resistant envelope or spectral profile cues...
October 24, 2022: Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology: JARO
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36046317/effect-of-ear-infections-on-hearing-ability-a-narrative-review-on-the-complications-of-otitis-media
#13
REVIEW
Abdullah Jamal, Abdulla Alsabea, Mohammad Tarakmeh
Otitis media (OM) is an infection that occurs in the middle ear and can affect the structures around the ear, as well as the auditory system. It is one of the most frequent diseases affecting young children each year, especially those aged around six years, due to the anatomical structure and developing immune system. Although some cases of OM resolve spontaneously, children often need medical care since difficulties persist with such infections. The incidence of OM is higher among children than adults, and therefore, their speaking, hearing, and learning capabilities and general development are impaired by recurring middle ear infections...
July 2022: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35371672/versatility-and-benefits-of-4-0mm-flexible-nasal-endoscopy-in-118-children-up-to-10-years-of-age
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ved P Narang, Anna Loroch, Giovanni Sambiagio
Purpose This retrospective study looked at the feasibility of using adult 4.0 mm flexible nasendoscopes (FNE) examination under local anesthetic (LA) in children three to 10 years old to diagnose adenoid hypertrophy (AH) and other conditions. We also looked for a correlation between the adenoid size on FNE and a) tonsil size, b) the typical symptoms of snoring, mouth breathing, impaired hearing, and apnoeic episodes c) the management options of otitis media with effusion (OME) and d) the adenoid size intraoperatively...
February 2022: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34778109/innate-immunity-in-the-middle-ear-mucosa
#15
REVIEW
Helen M Massa, Kirsten M Spann, Allan W Cripps
Otitis media (OM) encompasses a spectrum of clinical presentations ranging from the readily identifiable Acute OM (AOM), which is characterised by otalgia and fever, to chronic otitis media with effusion (COME) where impaired hearing due to middle ear effusion may be the only clinical symptom. Chronic suppurative OM (CSOM) presents as a more severe form of OM, involving perforation of the tympanic membrane. The pathogenesis of OM in these varied clinical presentations is unclear but activation of the innate inflammatory responses to viral and/or bacterial infection of the upper respiratory tract performs an integral role...
2021: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34269020/-epidemiological-study-of-hearing-impairments-in-children-prevalence-structure-amplification-and-social-factors
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
G Sh Tufatulin, I V Koroleva, E K Mefodovskaya
For the first time, a detailed epidemiological study of hearing impairments (HI) in the children's population of St. Petersburg ( n =3098) was conducted. The data on the incidence of HI in children, the distribution of children depending on the degree of hearing loss, HI type, the presence of additional disorders, risk factors for hearing loss were obtained. Only 19% of children with HI were diagnosed in accordance with modern requirements of early care - at the age of 3 months. In children who underwent universal newborn hearing screening the average age of diagnosis was significantly lower than in children who were not screened...
2021: Vestnik Otorinolaringologii
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33858717/prevalence-and-characteristics-of-children-with-otitis-media-with-effusion-in-vietnam
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chisei Satoh, Michiko Toizumi, Hien Anh Thi Nguyen, Minoru Hara, Minh Xuan Bui, Chihiro Iwasaki, Mizuki Takegata, Noriko Kitamura, Motoi Suzuki, Masahiro Hashizume, Duc Anh Dang, Yoshihiko Kumai, Lay-Myint Yoshida, Ken-Ichi Kaneko
PURPOSE: Otitis media with effusion (OME) commonly occurs and persists in young children. It can cause hearing impairment and damage to the tympanic membrane without treatment. We aimed to determine the prevalence and association of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the nasopharynx of healthy children before the introduction of a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. METHODS: In October 2016, nasopharyngeal swabs collection and otoscope examinations by an otolaryngologist were conducted in children aged less than 24 months in Nha Trang, Vietnam...
May 6, 2021: Vaccine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33808050/the-formation-of-biofilm-and-bacteriology-in-otitis-media-with-effusion-in-children-a-prospective-cross-sectional-study
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Artur Niedzielski, Lechosław Paweł Chmielik, Tomasz Stankiewicz
BACKGROUND: Otitis media with effusion (OME) can cause serious complications such as hearing impairment or development delays. The aim of the study was to assess the microbiological profile of organisms responsible for OME and to determine if a biofilm formation can be observed. METHODS: Ninety-nine samples from 76 patients aged from 6 months to 12 years were collected for microbiological and molecular studies. RESULTS: In microbiological studies, pathogenic bacteria Haemophilus influenzae (38...
March 30, 2021: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33777856/modeling-postnatal-hearing-case-finding-within-the-italian-national-health-system
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eva Orzan, Giulia Pizzamiglio, Raffaella Marchi, Enrico Muzzi, Lorenzo Monasta, Lucio Torelli, Agnese Feresin
Objective: Despite the successful implementation of newborn hearing screening (NHS), a debate is emerging as to what should be the best means of enabling timely diagnosis and intervention for preschoolers with educationally significant sensorineural or conductive hearing impairment (HI) missed at the time of NHS or occurred after birth. Our study aims to document the proportion and characteristics of HIs diagnosed in children in need of audiologic assessment, in order to outline the optimization areas of an operational framework for auditory surveillance during preschool age...
2021: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33683780/antibiotics-for-otitis-media-with-effusion-in-children
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kelvin Kwofie, Allan B Wolfson
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
November 2021: Academic Emergency Medicine
keyword
keyword
119954
1
2
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.