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https://read.qxmd.com/read/37119466/dragonfly-inspired-wing-design-enabled-by-machine-learning-and-maxwell-s-reciprocal-diagrams
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hao Zheng, Hossein Mofatteh, Marton Hablicsek, Abdolhamid Akbarzadeh, Masoud Akbarzadeh
This research is taking the first steps toward applying a 2D dragonfly wing skeleton in the design of an airplane wing using artificial intelligence. The work relates the 2D morphology of the structural network of dragonfly veins to a secondary graph that is topologically dual and geometrically perpendicular to the initial network. This secondary network is referred as the reciprocal diagram proposed by Maxwell that can represent the static equilibrium of forces in the initial graph. Surprisingly, the secondary graph shows a direct relationship between the thickness of the structural members of a dragonfly wing and their in-plane static equilibrium of forces that gives the location of the primary and secondary veins in the network...
April 29, 2023: Advanced Science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/27053335/comparison-of-sevoflurane-administered-through-a-face-mask-versus-rectal-thiopental-sodium-in-children-undergoing-magnetic-resonance-imaging
#2
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Manuel Ángel Gómez-Ríos, Enrique Freire-Vila, Krzysztof M Kuczkowski, Alberto Pensado-Castiñeiras
OBJECTIVE: Sevoflurane (S) and thiopental sodium (T) are commonly used to produce sedation for routine MRI procedures. However, to date there have been no comparative studies evaluating both techniques. We herein present the firt study comparing S and T techniques for pediatric sedation in MRI procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 21 children, aged from 3 months to 6 years, scheduled for MRI were randomly assigned to either S or T group. Sedation performed under spontaneous respiration was induced with inspired 1-8% S in oxigen by face mask connected to a Mapleson C circuit or T (25 mg/kg) administered in distal rectum by cannula...
February 2017: Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine
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