keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647912/laparoscopic-anatomical-cranial-sub-segmentectomy-of-segment-vii-s7-with-super-selective-intra-arterial-nano-icg-positive-staining-guided-trans-parenchymal-approach
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ziqi Hou, Guoteng Qiu, Qingyun Xie, Jiwei Huang
BACKGROUND: With introduction of "cone unit," which is the smallest resectable anatomical area supplied by a tertiary branch of Glissonean pedicle, more precise subsegmental anatomical resection has been proposed.1 Super-selective intra-arterial ICG staining, delivering ICG and lipiodol mixing to arterial branch using interventional radiology, has been proved feasibility especially for complicated anatomy.2-6 It was difficult to uniformly mix water-soluble ICG with lipophilic lipiodol, rendering to inconsistency development of liver segment between angiography and laparoscopy...
April 22, 2024: Annals of Surgical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647444/correction-to-digital-traces-of-offline-mobilization-by-smith-et-al-2023
#2
(no author information available yet)
Reports an error in "Digital traces of offline mobilization" by Laura G. E. Smith, Lukasz Piwek, Joanne Hinds, Olivia Brown and Adam Joinson ( Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 2023[Sep], Vol 125[3], 496-518). The following article is being corrected: https://doi.org/10.1037/pspa0000338. Cangxiong Chen is added as the fifth author in the byline and author note. Cangxiong Chen's ORCID ID is now included in the author note. The CRediT paragraph in the author note now includes Cangxiong Chen's supporting role for the article...
March 2024: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647130/commentary-on-immediate-mobilization-after-repair-of-achilles-tendon-rupture-may-increase-the-incidence-of-re-rupture-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-randomized-controlled-trials
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shilong Meng, Xu Zhang, Baisheng Ye, Xiaolin Shi, Kang Liu
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 22, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38647007/microbially-induced-soil-colloidal-phosphorus-mobilization-under-anoxic-conditions
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kamel M Eltohamy, Daniel Menezes-Blackburn, Erwin Klumpp, Chunlong Liu, Junwei Jin, Chaogang Xing, Yuanyuan Lu, Xinqiang Liang
Understanding the behavior of colloidal phosphorus (Pcoll ) under anoxic conditions is pivotal for addressing soil phosphorus (P) mobilization and transport and its impact on nutrient cycling. Our study investigated Pcoll dynamics in acidic floodplain soil during a 30-day flooding event. The sudden oxic-to-anoxic shift led to a significant rise in pore-water Pcoll levels, which exceeded soluble P levels by more than 2.7-fold. Colloidal fractions transitioned from dispersed forms (<220 nm) to colloid-associated microaggregates (>220 nm), as confirmed by electron microscopy...
April 22, 2024: Environmental Science & Technology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646903/svf-therapy-of-delayed-fracture-union-in-patients-with-multiple-combat-injury-case-report
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Serhii Maslennikov, Maxym Kozhemyaka, Maxym Golovakha
Delayed union of fractures is one of the most frequent complications in orthopedic practice, especially in polytrauma patients. With the development of new methods of regenerative medicine, including the use of adipose derived stromal cells as a component of the stromal-vascular fraction (SVF), new possibilities for conservative treatment of this problem have emerged. This article presents a clinical case of conservative treatment of delayed union of a radial bone fracture using local SVF injections. In the fracture space, SVF with PRP creates a pool of cells that could differentiate towards surrounding tissue, releases various inducers of tissue growth and, via an indirect chemotactic effect on receptors, mobilizes the body's own resources and creates conditions for angiogenesis and trophism in the injured segment...
February 29, 2024: Ortopedia, Traumatologia, Rehabilitacja
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646584/near-infrared-spectroscopy-analysis-of-blood-plasma-for-predicting-nonesterified-fatty-acid-concentrations-in-dairy-cows
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Guilherme L Menezes, Tiago Bresolin, Rafael Ferreira, Henry T Holdorf, Sebastian I Arriola Apelo, Heather M White, JoaoR R Dórea
During the transition period, dairy cows are often exposed to negative energy balance (NEB), leading to lipid mobilization from adipose tissue into nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA), a common indicator of heightened illness risk. This study aimed to use blood near-infrared (NIR) spectra data to classify NEB into high or low categories, based on early-lactation cow NEFA thresholds. We collected a total of 186 plasma samples from 100 Holstein cows. The samples were categorized into critical thresholds, based on previous literature, of ≥0...
May 2024: JDS Commun
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646446/cesarean-hysterectomy-for-placenta-accreta-spectrum-3-2-1-approach
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andrew Vallejo, X Mona Guo, Monica K Neuman, Ariane C Youssefzadeh, Lynda D Roman, Koji Matsuo
Given the high risk of complications associated with cesarean hysterectomy for placenta accreta spectrum (PAS), any surgical approach and technique can yield utility in reducing the surgical morbidity. Here, we propose the 3-2-1 approach as a schema to be implemented in the proper setting for the surgical management of a PAS cesarean hysterectomy. The 3-2-1 approach begins with the surgical dissection of three anatomical landmarks that ultimately facilitate a safe surgical site for the ligation and transection of the uterine vessels...
June 2024: Gynecologic Oncology Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646167/the-endoplasmic-reticulum-plays-a-key-role-in-%C3%AE-cell-intracellular-ca-2-dynamics-and-glucose-regulated-glucagon-secretion-in-mouse-islets
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samuel Acreman, Jinfang Ma, Geoffrey Denwood, Rui Gao, Andrei Tarasov, Patrik Rorsman, Quan Zhang
Glucagon is secreted by pancreatic α-cells to counteract hypoglycaemia. How glucose regulates glucagon secretion remains unclear. Here, using mouse islets, we studied the role of transmembrane and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) Ca2+ on intrinsic α-cell glucagon secretion. Blocking isradipine-sensitive L-type voltage-gated Ca2+ (Cav ) channels abolished α-cell electrical activity but had little impact on its cytosolic Ca2+ oscillations or low-glucose-stimulated glucagon secretion. In contrast, depleting ER Ca2+ with cyclopiazonic acid or blocking ER Ca2+ -releasing ryanodine receptors abolished α-cell glucose sensitivity and low-glucose-stimulated glucagon secretion...
May 17, 2024: IScience
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38645772/bladder-duplication-in-a-patient-with-a-persistent-urogenital-sinus-case-report-and-systematic-review-of-the-literature
#9
Carla Ramirez-Amoros, Karla Estefania-Fernandez, Lucas Moratilla-Lapeña, Alejandra Vilanova-Sanchez, Pedro Lopez Pereira, Maria Jose Martinez Urrutia
Bladder duplication (BD) is a rare malformation that is often associated to other anomalies. We report a newborn diagnosed with BD in the sagittal plane, associated to persistent urogenital sinus (UGS), given the opening of the vagina immediately below the bladder neck. It is the fourth time this association is reported. Surgical repair was made: both bladders were joined, the common channel was left as urethra and the vagina was descended with a vaginoplasty with an intestinal segment. She also presented an anterior anus, that required posterior mobilization...
May 2024: Urology Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38645756/combined-anterior-latissimus-dorsi-and-teres-major-tendon-transfer-aldtm-for-irreparable-anterosuperior-rotator-cuff-tears
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chang Hee Baek, Bo Taek Kim, Jung Gon Kim
BACKGROUND: Transfer of the anterior latissimus dorsi and teres major (LDTM) tendons has demonstrated favorable outcomes in patients with irreparable anterosuperior rotator cuff tears1 . The objective of this procedure is to restore internal rotation strength, enhance active range of motion, and provide pain relief while preserving the glenohumeral joint. DESCRIPTION: The incision extended from the coracoid to the inferior border of the pectoralis major tendon, following the deltopectoral interval located laterally to the coracoid...
2024: JBJS Essential Surgical Techniques
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38645202/multi-pronged-analysis-of-pediatric-low-grade-glioma-reveals-a-unique-tumor-microenvironment-associated-with-braf-alterations
#11
Shadi Zahedi, Kent Riemondy, Andrea M Griesinger, Andrew M Donson, Rui Fu, Michele Crespo, John DeSisto, Madeline M Groat, Emil Bratbak, Adam Green, Todd C Hankinson, Michael Handler, Rajeev Vibhakar, Nicholas Willard, Nicholas K Foreman, Jean Mulcahy Levy
UNLABELLED: Pediatric low-grade gliomas (pLGG) comprise 35% of all brain tumors. Despite favorable survival, patients experience significant morbidity from disease and treatments. A deeper understanding of pLGG biology is essential to identify novel, more effective, and less toxic therapies. We utilized single cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), spatial transcriptomics, and cytokine analyses to characterize and understand tumor and immune cell heterogeneity across pLGG. scRNA-seq revealed tumor and immune cells within the tumor microenvironment (TME)...
April 10, 2024: bioRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38644386/influence-of-motivational-interviewing-on-postoperative-mobilization-in-the-enhanced-recovery-after-surgery-eras%C3%A2-pathway-in-elective-colorectal-surgery-a-randomized-patient-blinded-pilot-study
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rico Wiesenberger, Julian Müller, Mario Kaufmann, Christel Weiß, David Ghezel-Ahmadi, Julia Hardt, Christoph Reissfelder, Florian Herrle
PURPOSE: Early mobilization is an essential component of the Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS®)-pathway. However, a large percentage of patients fail to achieve the ERAS® recommended goal (360 min out of bed from post-operative day 1/POD1). Motivational Interviewing (MI) is an evidence-based type of patient-centered consultation to promote intrinsic motivation. This study aims to evaluate if MI can improve postoperative mobilization. METHODS: This two-arm, patient-blinded pilot randomized controlled trial included ERAS®-patients undergoing elective bowel resections...
April 22, 2024: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38643791/shaping-nature-outcomes-in-corporate-settings
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jan Bebbington, Robert Blasiak, Carlos Larrinaga, Shona Russell, Madlen Sobkowiak, Jean-Baptiste Jouffray, Henrik Österblom
Transnational companies have substantive impacts on nature: a hallmark of living in the Anthropocene. Understanding these impacts through company provision of information is a precursor to holding them accountable for nature outcomes. The effect of increasing disclosures (of varying quality) is predicated on 'information governance', an approach that uses disclosure requirements to drive company behaviour. However, its efficacy is not guaranteed. We argue that three conditions are required before disclosures have the possibility to shape nature outcomes, namely: (1) radical traceability that links company actions to outcomes in particular settings; (2) developing organizational routines, tools and approaches that translate strategic intent to on-the-ground behaviour; and (3) mobilizing and aligning financial actors with corporate nature ambitions...
June 10, 2024: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38642543/mapping-a-moral-panic-news-media-narratives-and-medical-expertise-in-public-debates-on-safer-supply-diversion-and-youth-drug-use-in-canada
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Liam Michaud, Gillian Kolla, Katherine Rudzinski, Adrian Guta
The ongoing overdose and drug toxicity crisis in North America has contributed momentum to the emergence of safer supply prescribing and programs in Canada as a means of providing an alternative to the highly volatile unregulated drug supply. The implementation and scale-up of safer supply have been met with a vocal reaction on the part of news media commentators, conservative politicians, recovery industry representatives, and some prominent addiction medicine physicians. This reaction has largely converged around several narratives, based on unsubstantiated claims and anecdotal evidence, alleging that safer supply programs are generating a "new opioid epidemic", reflecting an emerging alignment among key institutional and political actors...
April 19, 2024: International Journal on Drug Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38642182/developmental-pleiotropy-of-sdp1-from-seedling-to-mature-stages-in-b-napus
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Baolong Tao, Yina Ma, Liqin Wang, Chao He, Junlin Chen, Xiaoyu Ge, Lun Zhao, Jing Wen, Bin Yi, Jinxing Tu, Tingdong Fu, Jinxiong Shen
Rapeseed, an important oil crop, relies on robust seedling emergence for optimal yields. Seedling emergence in the field is vulnerable to various factors, among which inadequate self-supply of energy is crucial to limiting seedling growth in early stage. SUGAR-DEPENDENT1 (SDP1) initiates triacylglycerol (TAG) degradation, yet its detailed function has not been determined in B. napus. Here, we focused on the effects of plant growth during whole growth stages and energy mobilization during seedling establishment by mutation in BnSDP1...
April 20, 2024: Plant Molecular Biology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38642143/tradeoffs-among-root-functional-traits-for-phosphorus-acquisition-in-13-soybean-genotypes-contrasting-in-mycorrhizal-colonization
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yizeng Fang, Luwen Lu, Kang Chen, Xiurong Wang
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Plants have adapted to acquire phosphorus (P) primarily through advantageous root morphologies, responsive physiological pathways, and associations with mycorrhizal fungi. Yet, to date, little information exists on how variation in arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) colonization is coordinated with root morphological and physiological traits to enhance P acquisition. METHODS: Thirteen root functional traits associated with P acquisition were characterized at full bloom stage in pot cultures under low soil P availability conditions for 13 soybean genotypes contrasting in AM colonization...
April 20, 2024: Annals of Botany
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38641137/dicep-an-integrative-approach-to-augmenting-genomic-island-detection
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ronika De, Mehul Jani, Rajeev K Azad
Mobilization of clusters of genes called genomic islands (GIs) across bacterial lineages facilitates dissemination of traits, such as, resistance against antibiotics, virulence or hypervirulence, and versatile metabolic capabilities. Robust delineation of GIs is critical to understanding bacterial evolution that has a vast impact on different life forms. Methods for identification of GIs exploit different evolutionary features or signals encoded within the genomes of bacteria, however, the current state-of-the-art in GI detection still leaves much to be desired...
April 17, 2024: Journal of Biotechnology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38639671/allogeneic-transplantation-of-bone-marrow-versus-peripheral-blood-stem-cells-from-hla-identical-sibling-donors-for-hematological-malignancies-in-6064-adults-from-2003-to-2020-different-impacts-on-survival-according-to-time-period
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Takaaki Konuma, Kotaro Miyao, Hideki Nakasone, Fumihiko Ouchi, Takahiro Fukuda, Masatsugu Tanaka, Yukiyasu Ozawa, Shuichi Ota, Toshiro Kawakita, Naoyuki Uchida, Masashi Sawa, Yuta Katayama, Nobuhiro Hiramoto, Tetsuya Eto, Tatsuo Ichinohe, Yoshiko Atsuta, Junya Kanda
BACKGROUND: Mobilized peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) have been widely used instead of bone marrow (BM) as the graft source for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Although early studies demonstrated no significant differences in survival between PBSC transplantation (PBSCT) and BM transplantation (BMT) from human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-identical sibling donors to adults with hematological malignancies, recent results have been unclear. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this retrospective study was to compare overall survival (OS), relapse, non-relapse mortality (NRM), hematopoietic recovery and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) between PBSCT and BMT according to the time period of HCT (2003-2008, 2009-2014, or 2015-2020)...
March 30, 2024: Cytotherapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38639570/il-17ra-mediated-epithelial-cell-activity-prevents-severe-inflammatory-response-to-helicobacter-pylori-infection
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lee C Brackman, Matthew S Jung, Eseoghene I Ogaga, Nikhita Joshi, Lydia E Wroblewski, M Blanca Piazuelo, Richard M Peek, Yash A Choksi, Holly M Scott Algood
Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative pathogen that colonizes the stomach, induces inflammation, and drives pathological changes in the stomach tissue, including gastric cancer. As the principal cytokine produced by Th17 cells, IL-17 mediates protective immunity against pathogens by inducing the activation and mobilization of neutrophils. Whereas IL-17A is largely produced by lymphocytes, the IL-17 receptor is expressed in epithelial cells, fibroblasts, and hematopoietic cells. Loss of the IL-17RA in mice results in impaired antimicrobial responses to extracellular bacteria...
April 1, 2024: ImmunoHorizons
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38639246/effect-of-early-mobilization-on-the-development-of-pneumonia-in-patients-with-traumatic-brain-injury-in-the-neurosurgical-intensive-care-unit-a-historical-controls-study
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dan Wu, Xin Geng, Hao Wu, Xiaohong Liu, Xiaobin Liu, Lina Ma, Yang Li, Xiu Liang, Qingping Lan, Yuxia Wang, Xiangyu Wang, Yonghong Wang, Shufang Shi, Xiaohong Zhang
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia has a high incidence in traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients and lacks effective treatments. Early mobilization (EM) may be a potentially effective treatment. AIM: To explore the impact of EM on TBI-related pneumonia in the neurosurgical intensive care unit (NICU). METHOD: This study was a historical control study. 100 TBI patients who received EM intervention were prospectively included as the experimental group (EM cohort), and 250 TBI patients were retrospectively included as the control group...
April 19, 2024: Nursing in Critical Care
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