keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38581715/examining-student-preparation-for-advancing-care-in-a-diverse-society
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Abraham Ndiwane, Kimberly Truong, Indigo Young, Ashley Kariuki, Selam Shah
BACKGROUND: Although many nursing programs include health equity in their curriculum, research investigating the efficacy of such curricula often is lacking. METHOD: Using criterion sampling, school of nursing alumni who could speak about their graduate preparation and current experiences working with diverse patient populations were recruited for this study. Semistructured interviews were conducted with 22 alumni regarding their curricular, clinical, and co-curricular experiences as graduate students to better understand the strengths and gaps in their preparation as health professionals...
April 2024: Journal of Nursing Education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38572201/the-relationship-between-mindfulness-and-suboptimal-health-status-a-chain-serial-mediation-model
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jingyue Liang, Xiaoshuo Zhang, Yuzheng Wang
BACKGROUND: Suboptimal health status (SHS) represents a third state between health and disease and often progresses into chronic conditions, negatively impacting an individual's well-being. Studies have shown that mindfulness has a beneficial effect on various SHS symptoms. This study aims to explore the influence of mindfulness on SHS and its underlying mechanisms, with a particular focus on examining the mediating roles of stress and social support. METHODS: A total of 173 healthy Chinese college or graduate students, with an average age of 21...
2024: Frontiers in Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38572126/how-interprofessional-community-mobile-healthcare-and-service-learning-work-together-to-identify-and-address-chronic-health-disparities
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Emma Mathias, Peyton Free, Abby Storm, Heather Milea, Christine Sowinski, Jennifer A Horney
BACKGROUND: Residents of the State of Delaware experience high levels of health inequities. Service-learning programs provided jointly by universities and community partners can address health disparities through documentation of disparities and service provision that sees patients where they are. Benefits accrue for both students and communities experiencing health inequities. METHODS: HEALTH for All (H4A) mobile unit clients can receive a variety of services at sites co-located with community based organizations (CBOs)...
March 2024: Delaware journal of public health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38570917/social-processes-influencing-nursing-students-in-passing-the-nursing-licensure-examination-a-grounded-theory-approach
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jumpee Granger, Wilai Napa, Dongruethai Buadong, Jiraporn Punyoo
AIM: To explore the strategies used by nursing students in passing the nursing licensure examination. DESIGN: This study uses a classic grounded theory design to explore the social processes influencing a nursing license examination. METHODS: Eight graduate students participated in this research study and were interviewed in-depth twice. The Classic Grounded Theory method of Glaser was applied to collect and analyse the data until saturation was reached...
April 2024: Nursing Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38563702/discussing-patient-emotions-in-audiology-provider-experiences-with-the-implementation-process-of-hearing-loss-psychological-inflexibility-screenings
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sydnee Grigsby, Karen Muñoz, Guadalupe G San Miguel, Michael P Twohig
PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate barriers and facilitators experienced by clinical educators and graduate students when talking with patients about difficult emotions and thoughts related to their hearing. METHOD: A longitudinal observational design was used and an Implementation Research Logic Model guided the process. Five clinical educators and five graduate students participated in the study. Participants completed pre- and postmeasures and attended individual debriefing sessions during the 8-month study period...
April 2, 2024: American Journal of Audiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38560179/constructing-the-scale-to-measure-entrepreneurial-traits-by-using-the-modified-delphi-method
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sagar Mani Neupane, Prakash C Bhattarai
Higher entrepreneurial traits significantly increase the likelihood of graduate students venturing into entrepreneurship. This study intended to develop a scale for assessing the entrepreneurial traits of graduate students, recognizing a gap in existing literature and measurement tools predominantly developed for countries with conducive entrepreneurial climates. Aligned with Ajzen's theory of planned behavior, the study employed a modified Delphi method, including prototype development, two Delphi surveys, and subsequent statistical analyses...
April 15, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38558709/academic-advising-at-the-faculty-of-medicine-university-of-gezira-during-2021-2022
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rofayda Mansour Ahmed Mohamad, Huda Mohamed Haroun, Inshirah Mustafa Abubaker Osman
Background Since its inception, the Faculty of Medicine at Gezira University has recognized the critical role of academic advising in supporting student success. This commitment translates into a well-established advising system, fully integrated into the academic regulations and subject to continuous evaluation and improvement for maximum effectiveness and relevance. Regular orientation sessions ensure that both faculty and students are equipped to make the most of this valuable resource. However, medical students navigate a demanding path filled with unique challenges that require a robust advising program...
February 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38551606/european-society-of-endodontology-undergraduate-curriculum-guidelines-for-endodontology
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Annemarie Baaij, Casper Kruse, John Whitworth, Fadi Jarad
Undergraduate education should accomplish graduates who are skilled to provide quality care for patients, who are aware of their scope of practice, competency level and limits and who are open to referring patients whose needs are beyond their own skills and experience. They should also become self-efficacious. Quality performance begins with good diagnosis and decision-making. Graduates should understand when to treat, why to treat, what to treat and how to treat. These guidelines include a list of capabilities that the graduating student will be expected to have achieved to provide a minimum level of competency in endodontics...
March 29, 2024: International Endodontic Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38551459/when-inequity-leads-to-boredom-an-experimental-study-with-university-students
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Heleen E Raes, Emily R Weiss, McWelling Todman, Ezras Tellalian
While theoretical connections between social inequity and boredom have been established, empirical evidence is lacking. Inequity aversion is important in this relationship. If individuals believe that the amount of work invested in pursuing an outcome has been unfairly devalued in relation to the investment of others, they may feel that their investment is greater than the outcome's worth. This experimental study explores whether devaluation of one's investment in a task, in relation to another individual's investment required to obtain equal rewards, is experienced as boredom...
March 29, 2024: Psychological Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38548505/modal-register-vocal-fry-and-uptalk-identification-and-perceptual-judgments-of-inexperienced-listeners
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Celia F Stewart, Irene Kling, Ashley D'Agosto
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to identify the accuracy with which graduate students in a department of communication sciences and disorders identify modal register, vocal fry, and uptalk presented in audio samples of female celebrity speakers, and to report these listeners' perceptual responses to a variety of attributes (eg, trustworthy, competent, educated). STUDY DESIGN: This investigation was an anonymous online survey study. METHODS: As part of an anonymous online survey, graduate students in a department of communicative sciences and disorders listened to training modules and then classified female voice samples according to the three features under investigation (ie, modal register, vocal fry, and uptalk)...
March 27, 2024: Journal of Voice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38547084/raising-awareness-of-uncertain-choices-in-empirical-data-analysis-a-teaching-concept-toward-replicable-research-practices
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maximilian M Mandl, Sabine Hoffmann, Sebastian Bieringer, Anna E Jacob, Marie Kraft, Simon Lemster, Anne-Laure Boulesteix
Throughout their education and when reading the scientific literature, students may get the impression that there is a unique and correct analysis strategy for every data analysis task and that this analysis strategy will always yield a significant and noteworthy result. This expectation conflicts with a growing realization that there is a multiplicity of possible analysis strategies in empirical research, which will lead to overoptimism and nonreplicable research findings if it is combined with result-dependent selective reporting...
March 2024: PLoS Computational Biology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38546702/can-t-stop-won-t-stop-problematic-phone-use-sleep-quality-and-mental-health-in-u-s-graduate-students
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cheyenne Herrell, Stephen Foster
OBJECTIVE: Prior work has suggested the impact of problematic phone use on the mental health of graduate students. This research explores the mediating effect of sleep quality on this link. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 186 graduate students from the United States were collected using an online data acquisition platform. Graduate study areas represented a wide range of subjects. METHODS: Participants completed questionnaires about problematic phone use, sleep quality, and both anxiety and depressive symptoms...
March 28, 2024: Journal of American College Health: J of ACH
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38540555/mood-lifters-for-graduate-students-and-young-adults-a-mixed-methods-investigation-into-mechanisms-of-change-in-online-group-therapy
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elena L Pokowitz, Neema Prakash, Dennis Planaj, Sophia Oprandi, Patricia J Deldin
Mood Lifters (ML) is a dimensional, group-based, peer-led mental health program that has shown efficacy in mitigating psychopathology and promoting wellness within a variety of populations. There is not yet evidence for mechanism(s) driving these changes. Qualitative data exploring the lived experiences of participants may be a unique way to develop hypotheses about the potential mechanisms driving change. The current study used qualitative and quantitative data from the ML for Graduate Students (ML-GS) and Young Adults (ML-YA) studies to generate hypotheses regarding potential mechanisms of changes experienced in ML...
March 20, 2024: Behavioral Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38536710/project-building-bridges-a-framework-for-preparing-highly-qualified-speech-language-pathologists-to-serve-culturally-and-linguistically-diverse-students-with-augmentative-and-alternative-communication-needs
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Patti L Solomon-Rice, Nancy B Robinson, Gloria Soto, Renelinda Arana
PURPOSE: Project Building Bridges was funded by the U.S. Department of Education Office of Special Education Programs to address the shortage of speech-language pathologists qualified to serve students with complex communication needs who benefit from augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) and are culturally and linguistically diverse. The purpose was to train future speech-language pathologists in culturally responsive AAC practices through coursework and fieldwork in AAC integrated into the Master of Science degree in Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences...
March 27, 2024: American Journal of Speech-language Pathology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38535158/the-effect-of-mindfulness-on-the-promotion-of-graduate-students-scientific-research-creativity-the-chain-mediating-role-of-flow-experience-and-creative-self-efficacy
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hao Yao, Yabing Fan, Shifei Duan
Creativity is a universal core higher-order cognitive ability in the 21st century, which reflects a country's core competitiveness and soft power. Mindfulness, as an important concept in positive psychology, has also received attention for its potential effect on research creativity. Using structural equation modeling and bootstrap methods, this study investigated the relationship between mindfulness and research creativity among 1210 Chinese graduate students. Additionally, we explored the mediating effect of flow experience and creative self-efficacy in this relationship...
February 21, 2024: Journal of Intelligence
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528893/extending-social-accountability-mandates-to-biomedical-research-in-canadian-faculties-of-medicine
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nadine Wiper-Bergeron, Holly L Adam, Kaylee Eady, Katherine A Moreau, Christopher Rj Kennedy, Claire E Kendall
BACKGROUND: Social accountability (SA), as defined by Boelen and Heck, is the obligation of medical schools to address the needs of communities through education, research and service activities. While SA is embedded within health profession education frameworks in medicine, they are rarely taught within graduate-level (MSc/PhD) education. METHODS: As these programs train future medical researchers, we invited first-year graduate students enrolled in a mandatory professionalism class at our institution ( n = 111) to complete a survey on their perceptions of the importance of SA in their research, training, and future careers...
February 2024: Canadian Medical Education Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524337/is-there-a-relationship-between-somatic-sensations-impaired-vision-and-cognitive-performance-using-the-factor-structure-of-the-convergence-insufficiency-symptoms-survey-questionnaire
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vishal Biswas, Mohammad Masihuzzaman, Roshan Kumar Jha, Roshni Majumder
AIMS: This study aims to evaluate the relationship between somatic sensations, impaired vision, and cognitive performance using the factor structure convergence insufficiency symptoms survey questionnaire in university undergraduate and post-graduate students. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: Centre-based and questionnaire-based. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Subjects were recruited from a university. First, an e-Survey was conducted with the help of Google form and distributed through WhatsApp and Gmail to carry out the survey...
2024: Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524294/longitudinal-processes-among-humility-social-justice-activism-transcendence-and-well-being
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Peter J Jankowski, Steven J Sandage, David C Wang, Michael J Zyphur, Sarah A Crabtree, Elise J Choe
INTRODUCTION: Existing research shows positive associations between humility and well-being, and between civic engagement and well-being. Rarely have humility, civic engagement, and well-being been examined together. We build off of previous cross-sectional findings and a prior longitudinal study that used three waves of data and found significant positive bivariate correlations between humility and the presence of life purpose across time points. METHODS: Extending these previous findings, we used six waves of data obtained from graduate students at 18 seminaries across North America ( N = 574; Mage = 31...
2024: Frontiers in Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522836/graduate-student-literature-review-exploring-choline-s-important-roles-as-a-nutrient-for-transition-dairy-cows
#39
REVIEW
U Arshad, J E P Santos
In late gestation and in the first weeks postpartum, lipid droplets accumulate in the hepatic tissue resulting in approximately 40 to 50% of the dairy cows developing hepatic lipidosis in the first weeks of lactation. Elevated concentrations of triacylglycerol in the hepatic tissue are associated with increased risk of peripartum diseases and impaired productive performance. Cows with hepatic lipidosis need to dispose the excess of hepatic triacylglycerol, but this is a slow process in the bovine liver and relies on primary mechanisms such as complete oxidation and ketogenesis because of the limited export of triacylglycerols as lipoproteins...
March 22, 2024: Journal of Dairy Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522218/explaining-contentious-political-issues-promotes-open-minded-thinking
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Abdo Elnakouri, Alex C Huynh, Igor Grossmann
Cognitive scientists suggest that inviting people to explain contentious political issues might reduce intergroup toxicity because it exposes people to how poorly they understand the issue. However, whether providing explanations can result in more open-minded political thinking remains unclear. On one hand, inviting people to explain a political issue might make them more impartial and open-minded in their thinking. On the other hand, an invitation to explain a contentious political issue might lead to myside bias-rationalization of one's default position...
March 23, 2024: Cognition
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