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JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dina Monssen, Helena L Davies, Saakshi Kakar, Shannon Bristow, Susannah C B Curzons, Molly R Davies, Emily J Kelly, Zain Ahmad, John R Bradley, Steven Bright, Jonathan R I Coleman, Kiran Glen, Matthew Hotopf, Abigail R Ter Kuile, Chelsea Mika Malouf, Gursharan Kalsi, Nathalie Kingston, Monika McAtarsney-Kovacs, Jessica Mundy, Alicia J Peel, Alish B Palmos, Henry C Rogers, Megan Skelton, Brett N Adey, Sang Hyuck Lee, Hope Virgo, Tom Quinn, Tom Price, Johan Zvrskovec, Thalia C Eley, Janet Treasure, Christopher Hübel, Gerome Breen
OBJECTIVE: The United Kingdom Eating Disorders Genetics Initiative (EDGI UK), part of the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Mental Health BioResource, aims to deepen our understanding of the environmental and genetic etiology of eating disorders. EDGI UK launched in February 2020 and is partnered with the UK eating disorders charity, Beat. Multiple EDGI branches exist worldwide. This article serves the dual function of providing an in-depth description of our study protocol and of describing our initial sample including demographics, diagnoses, and physical and psychiatric comorbidities...
August 16, 2023: International Journal of Eating Disorders
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
F Acernese, M Agathos, A Ain, S Albanesi, C Alléné, A Allocca, A Amato, C Amra, M Andia, T Andrade, N Andres, M Andrés-Carcasona, T Andrić, S Ansoldi, S Antier, T Apostolatos, E Z Appavuravther, M Arène, N Arnaud, M Assiduo, S Assis de Souza Melo, P Astone, F Aubin, S Babak, F Badaracco, S Bagnasco, J Baird, T Baka, G Ballardin, G Baltus, B Banerjee, P Barneo, F Barone, M Barsuglia, D Barta, A Basti, M Bawaj, M Bazzan, F Beirnaert, M Bejger, V Benedetto, M Berbel, S Bernuzzi, D Bersanetti, A Bertolini, U Bhardwaj, A Bianchi, M Bilicki, S Bini, M Bischi, M Bitossi, M-A Bizouard, F Bobba, M Boër, G Bogaert, G Boileau, M Boldrini, L D Bonavena, R Bondarescu, F Bondu, R Bonnand, V Boschi, V Boudart, Y Bouffanais, A Bozzi, C Bradaschia, M Braglia, M Branchesi, M Breschi, T Briant, A Brillet, J Brooks, G Bruno, F Bucci, O Bulashenko, T Bulik, H J Bulten, R Buscicchio, D Buskulic, C Buy, G Cabras, R Cabrita, G Cagnoli, E Calloni, M Canepa, G Caneva Santoro, M Cannavacciuolo, E Capocasa, G Carapella, F Carbognani, M Carpinelli, G Carullo, J Casanueva Diaz, C Casentini, S Caudill, R Cavalieri, G Cella, P Cerdá-Durán, E Cesarini, W Chaibi, P Chanial, E Chassande-Mottin, S Chaty, P Chessa, F Chiadini, G Chiarini, R Chierici, A Chincarini, M L Chiofalo, A Chiummo, N Christensen, S Chua, G Ciani, P Ciecielag, M Cieślar, M Cifaldi, R Ciolfi, S Clesse, F Cleva, E Coccia, E Codazzo, P-F Cohadon, A Colombo, M Colpi, L Conti, I Cordero-Carrión, S Corezzi, S Cortese, J-P Coulon, J-F Coupechoux, M Croquette, J R Cudell, E Cuoco, M Curyło, P Dabadie, T Dal Canton, S Dall'Osso, G Dálya, B D'Angelo, G Dangoisse, S Danilishin, S D'Antonio, V Dattilo, M Davier, J Degallaix, M De Laurentis, S Deléglise, F De Lillo, D Dell'Aquila, W Del Pozzo, F De Matteis, A Depasse, R De Pietri, R De Rosa, C De Rossi, R De Simone, L Di Fiore, C Di Giorgio, F Di Giovanni, M Di Giovanni, T Di Girolamo, D Diksha, A Di Lieto, A Di Michele, J Ding, S Di Pace, I Di Palma, F Di Renzo, L D'Onofrio, T Dooney, O Dorosh, M Drago, J-G Ducoin, U Dupletsa, O Durante, D D'Urso, P-A Duverne, M Eisenmann, L Errico, D Estevez, F Fabrizi, F Faedi, V Fafone, G Favaro, M Fays, E Fenyvesi, I Ferrante, F Fidecaro, P Figura, A Fiori, I Fiori, R Fittipaldi, V Fiumara, R Flaminio, J A Font, S Frasca, F Frasconi, A Freise, O Freitas, G G Fronzé, B Gadre, R Gamba, B Garaventa, J Garcia-Bellido, J Gargiulo, F Garufi, C Gasbarra, G Gemme, A Gennai, Archisman Ghosh, L Giacoppo, P Giri, F Gissi, S Gkaitatzis, F Glotin, B Goncharov, M Gosselin, R Gouaty, A Grado, M Granata, V Granata, G Greco, G Grignani, A Grimaldi, D Guerra, D Guetta, G M Guidi, F Gulminelli, Y Guo, P Gupta, N Gutierrez, L Haegel, O Halim, O Hannuksela, T Harder, K Haris, T Harmark, J Harms, B Haskell, A Heidmann, H Heitmann, P Hello, G Hemming, E Hennes, J-S Hennig, M Hennig, S Hild, D Hofman, N A Holland, V Hui, G A Iandolo, B Idzkowski, A Iess, G Iorio, P Iosif, T Jacqmin, P-E Jacquet, J Janquart, K Janssens, S Jaraba, P Jaranowski, P Jasal, V Juste, C Kalaghatgi, C Karathanasis, S Katsanevas, F Kéfélian, G Koekoek, S Koley, M Kolstein, S L Kranzhoff, A Królak, P Kuijer, S Kuroyanagi, P Lagabbe, D Laghi, M Lalleman, A Lamberts, A La Rana, I La Rosa, A Lartaux-Vollard, C Lazzaro, P Leaci, A Lemaître, M Lenti, E Leonova, M Lequime, N Leroy, N Letendre, M Lethuillier, K Leyde, F Linde, L London, A Longo, M Lopez Portilla, M Lorenzini, V Loriette, G Losurdo, D Lumaca, A Macquet, C Magazzù, R Maggiore, M Magnozzi, E Majorana, N Man, V Mangano, M Mantovani, M Mapelli, F Marchesoni, D Marín Pina, F Marion, A Marquina, S Marsat, F Martelli, M Martinez, V Martinez, A Masserot, M Mastrodicasa, S Mastrogiovanni, Q Meijer, A Menendez-Vazquez, L Mereni, M Merzougui, A Miani, C Michel, A Miller, B Miller, E Milotti, Y Minenkov, Ll M Mir, M Miravet-Tenés, A L Mitchell, C Mondal, M Montani, F Morawski, G Morras, A Moscatello, B Mours, C M Mow-Lowry, E Msihid, F Muciaccia, Suvodip Mukherjee, A Nagar, V Napolano, I Nardecchia, H Narola, L Naticchioni, J Neilson, S Nesseris, C Nguyen, G Nieradka, S Nissanke, E Nitoglia, F Nocera, J Novak, J F Nu No Siles, M Oertel, G Oganesyan, R Oliveri, M Orselli, C Palomba, P T H Pang, F Pannarale, F Paoletti, A Paoli, A Paolone, G Pappas, A Parisi, D Pascucci, A Pasqualetti, R Passaquieti, D Passuello, B Patricelli, R Pedurand, R Pegna, M Pegoraro, A Perego, A Pereira, C Périgois, A Perreca, S Perriès, J W Perry, D Pesios, C Petrillo, K S Phukon, O J Piccinni, M Pichot, M Piendibene, F Piergiovanni, L Pierini, G Pierra, V Pierro, G Pillant, M Pillas, F Pilo, L Pinard, I M Pinto, M Pinto, M Pinto, K Piotrzkowski, A Placidi, E Placidi, W Plastino, R Poggiani, E Polini, E Porcelli, J Portell, E K Porter, R Poulton, M Pracchia, T Pradier, M Principe, G A Prodi, P Prosposito, A Puecher, M Punturo, F Puosi, P Puppo, G Raaijmakers, N Radulesco, P Rapagnani, M Razzano, T Regimbau, L Rei, P Rettegno, B Revenu, A Reza, A S Rezaei, F Ricci, S Rinaldi, F Robinet, A Rocchi, L Rolland, M Romanelli, R Romano, A Romero, S Ronchini, L Rosa, D Rosińska, S Roy, D Rozza, P Ruggi, E Ruiz Morales, P Saffarieh, O S Salafia, L Salconi, F Salemi, M Sallé, A Samajdar, N Sanchis-Gual, A Sanuy, A Sasli, P Sassi, B Sassolas, S Sayah, S Schmidt, M Seglar-Arroyo, D Sentenac, V Sequino, G Servignat, Y Setyawati, N S Shcheblanov, M Sieniawska, L Silenzi, N Singh, A Singha, V Sipala, J Soldateschi, V Sordini, F Sorrentino, N Sorrentino, R Soulard, V Spagnuolo, M Spera, P Spinicelli, C Stachie, D A Steer, J Steinlechner, S Steinlechner, N Stergioulas, G Stratta, M Suchenek, A Sur, J Suresh, B L Swinkels, A Syx, P Szewczyk, M Tacca, N Tamanini, A J Tanasijczuk, E N Tapia San Martín, C Taranto, M Tonelli, A Torres-Forné, I Tosta E Melo, E Tournefier, A Trapananti, F Travasso, J Trenado, M C Tringali, L Troiano, A Trovato, L Trozzo, K W Tsang, K Turbang, M Turconi, C Turski, H Ubach, A Utina, M Valentini, S Vallero, N van Bakel, M van Beuzekom, M van Dael, J F J van den Brand, C Van Den Broeck, M van der Sluys, A Van de Walle, J van Dongen, H van Haevermaet, J V van Heijningen, Z van Ranst, N van Remortel, M Vardaro, M Vasúth, G Vedovato, P Verdier, D Verkindt, P Verma, F Vetrano, A Viceré, J-Y Vinet, S Viret, A Virtuoso, H Vocca, R C Walet, M Was, N Yadav, A Zadrożny, T Zelenova, J-P Zendri, Y Zhao, M Zerrad, H Vahlbruch, M Mehmet, H Lück, K Danzmann
In this Letter, we present the design and performance of the frequency-dependent squeezed vacuum source that will be used for the broadband quantum noise reduction of the Advanced Virgo Plus gravitational-wave detector in the upcoming observation run. The frequency-dependent squeezed field is generated by a phase rotation of a frequency-independent squeezed state through a 285 m long, high-finesse, near-detuned optical resonator. With about 8.5 dB of generated squeezing, up to 5.6 dB of quantum noise suppression has been measured at high frequency while close to the filter cavity resonance frequency, the intracavity losses limit this value to about 2 dB...
July 28, 2023: Physical Review Letters
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Y Inoue, B H Hsieh, K H Chen, Y K Chu, K Ito, C Kozakai, T Shishido, Y Tomigami, T Akutsu, S Haino, K Izumi, T Kajita, N Kanda, C S Lin, F K Lin, Y Moriwaki, W Ogaki, H F Pang, T Sawada, T Tomaru, T Suzuki, S Tsuchida, T Ushiba, T Washimi, T Yamamoto, T Yokozawa
The Kamioka Gravitational wave detector (KAGRA) cryogenic gravitational-wave observatory has commenced joint observations with the worldwide gravitational wave detector network. Precise calibration of the detector response is essential for accurately estimating parameters of gravitational wave sources. A photon calibrator is a crucial calibration tool used in laser interferometer gravitational-wave observatory, Virgo, and KAGRA, and it was utilized in joint observation 3 with GEO600 in Germany in April 2020...
July 1, 2023: Review of Scientific Instruments
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Uri Bender, Colleen M Norris, Rachel P Dreyer, Harlan M Krumholz, Valeria Raparelli, Louise Pilote
Background Gender-related factors are psycho-socio-cultural characteristics and are associated with adverse clinical outcomes in acute myocardial infarction, independent of sex. Whether sex- and gender-related factors contribute to the substantial heterogeneity in hospital length of stay (LOS) among patients with non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction remains unknown. Methods and Results This observational cohort study combined and analyzed data from the GENESIS-PRAXY (Gender and Sex Determinants of Cardiovascular Disease: From Bench to Beyond Premature Acute Coronary Syndrome study), EVA (Endocrine Vascular Disease Approach study), and VIRGO (Variation in Recovery: Role of Gender on Outcomes of Young AMI [Acute Myocardial Infarction] Patients study) cohorts of adults hospitalized across Canada, the United States, Switzerland, Italy, Spain, and Australia for non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction...
July 25, 2023: Journal of the American Heart Association
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katherine S Virgo, R Bryan Rumble, James A Talcott
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
July 18, 2023: JCO oncology practice
#26
Cenjing Zhu, Rachel P Dreyer, Fan Li, Erica S Spatz, César Caraballo, Shiwani Mahajan, Valeria Raparelli, Erica C Leifheit, Yuan Lu, Harlan M Krumholz, John A Spertus, Gail D'Onofrio, Louise Pilote, Judith H Lichtman
INTRODUCTION: Despite evidence supporting the benefits of marriage on cardiovascular health, the impact of marital/partner status on the long-term readmission of young acute myocardial infarction (AMI) survivors is less clear. We aimed to examine the association between marital/partner status and 1-year all-cause readmission, and explore sex differences, among young AMI survivors. METHODS: Data were from the VIRGO study (Variation in Recovery: Role of Gender on Outcomes of Young AMI Patients), which enrolled young adults aged 18-55 years with AMI (2008-2012)...
June 27, 2023: medRxiv
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Barry Wardell, Adam Pound, Niels Warburton, Jeremy Miller, Leanne Durkan, Alexandre Le Tiec
We produce gravitational waveforms for nonspinning compact binaries undergoing a quasicircular inspiral. Our approach is based on a two-timescale expansion of the Einstein equations in second-order self-force theory, which allows first-principles waveform production in tens of milliseconds. Although the approach is designed for extreme mass ratios, our waveforms agree remarkably well with those from full numerical relativity, even for comparable-mass systems. Our results will be invaluable in accurately modeling extreme-mass-ratio inspirals for the LISA mission and intermediate-mass-ratio systems currently being observed by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration...
June 16, 2023: Physical Review Letters
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Young Women With Acute Myocardial Infarction: Risk Prediction Model for 1-Year Hospital Readmission.
Rachel P Dreyer, Andrew Arakaki, Valeria Raparelli, Terrence E Murphy, Sui W Tsang, Gail D'Onofrio, Malissa Wood, Catherine X Wright, Louise Pilote
BACKGROUND: Although young women ( aged ≤ 55 years) are at higher risk than similarly aged men for hospital readmission within 1 year after an acute myocardial infarction (AMI), no risk prediction models have been developed for them. The present study developed and internally validated a risk prediction model of 1-year post-AMI hospital readmission among young women that considered demographic, clinical, and gender-related variables. METHODS: We used data from the US V ariation i n Recovery: R ole of G ender on O utcomes of Young AMI Patients (VIRGO) study (n = 2007 women), a prospective observational study of young patients hospitalized with AMI...
May 2023: CJC open
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hao Wang, Xiaopeng Zhu, Yuepeng Liu, Sulan Luo, Dongting Zhangsun
Cone snails, as a type of marine organism, have rich species diversity. Traditionally, classifications of cone snails were based mostly on radula, shell, and anatomical characters. Because of these phenotypic features' high population variability and propensity for local adaptation and convergence, identifying species can be difficult and occasionally inaccurate. In addition, mitochondrial genomes contain high phylogenetic information, so complete mitogenomes have been increasingly employed for inferring molecular phylogeny...
May 28, 2023: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stephan Barton, Jonas Virgo, Harald W Krenn
Females of frog-biting midges (Corethrellidae) obtain their blood meals from male calling frogs. While the morphology of the feeding apparatus is well studied in hematophagous Diptera that impact humans, frog-biting midges have received far less attention. We provide a detailed micromorphological examination of the piercing blood-sucking proboscis and maxillary palpus in three Corethrella species using scanning electron microscopy and histological semi-thin sectioning. We also compare the sensilla found on the proboscis tip and the palpus of Corethrella with other piercing blood-sucking Diptera...
May 13, 2023: Insects
#31
Adrian Cho
The hunt for sources resumes this month with just the twin LIGO detectors and a limited science reach.
May 19, 2023: Science
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maximilian Dax, Stephen R Green, Jonathan Gair, Michael Pürrer, Jonas Wildberger, Jakob H Macke, Alessandra Buonanno, Bernhard Schölkopf
We combine amortized neural posterior estimation with importance sampling for fast and accurate gravitational-wave inference. We first generate a rapid proposal for the Bayesian posterior using neural networks, and then attach importance weights based on the underlying likelihood and prior. This provides (1) a corrected posterior free from network inaccuracies, (2) a performance diagnostic (the sample efficiency) for assessing the proposal and identifying failure cases, and (3) an unbiased estimate of the Bayesian evidence...
April 28, 2023: Physical Review Letters
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Matthew Egbert, Martin M Hanczyc, Inman Harvey, Nathaniel Virgo, Emily C Parke, Tom Froese, Hiroki Sayama, Alexandra S Penn, Stuart Bartlett
It is common in origins of life research to view the first stages of life as the passive result of particular environmental conditions. This paper considers the alternative possibility: that the antecedents of life were already actively regulating their environment to maintain the conditions necessary for their own persistence. In support of this proposal, we describe 'viability-based behaviour': a way that simple entities can adaptively regulate their environment in response to their health, and in so doing, increase the likelihood of their survival...
May 11, 2023: Origins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere
#34
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Shane Kannarr, Sherif M El-Harazi, Majid Moshirfar, Christopher Lievens, Jennifer Lee Kim, James H Peace, Eleonora Safyan, Haixia Liu, Suzanne Zheng, Michael R Robinson
PURPOSE: To evaluate the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of pilocarpine hydrochloride 1.25% (Pilo hereafter) compared with vehicle when administered bilaterally, twice daily (6 hours apart) for 14 days in participants with presbyopia. DESIGN: Phase 3, randomized (1:1), controlled, double-masked, multicenter study. METHODS: Participants (40-55 years of age) had objective and subjective evidence of presbyopia affecting daily activities with mesopic, high-contrast, binocular distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA) of 20/40 to 20/100...
September 2023: American Journal of Ophthalmology
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mitsuaki Sawano, Yuan Lu, César Caraballo, Shiwani Mahajan, Rachel Dreyer, Judith H Lichtman, Gail D'Onofrio, Erica Spatz, Rohan Khera, Oyere Onuma, Karthik Murugiah, John A Spertus, Harlan M Krumholz
BACKGROUND: Younger women experience worse health status than men after their index episode of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, whether women have a higher risk for cardiovascular and noncardiovascular hospitalizations in the year after discharge is unknown. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine sex differences in causes and timing of 1-year outcomes after AMI in people aged 18 to 55 years. METHODS: Data from the VIRGO (Variation in Recovery: Role of Gender on Outcomes of Young AMI Patients) study, which enrolled young patients with AMI across 103 U...
May 9, 2023: Journal of the American College of Cardiology
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julie M Zito, Katherine S Virgo, Linda D Green
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 28, 2023: Medical Care
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
John E Brush, Sarwat I Chaudhry, Rachel P Dreyer, Gail D'Onofrio, Erich J Greene, Alexandra M Hajduk, Yuan Lu, Harlan M Krumholz
Greater symptom complexity in women than in men could slow acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) recognition and delay door-to-balloon (D2B) times. We sought to determine the sex differences in symptom complexity and their relation to D2B times in 1,677 young and older patients with STEMI using data from the VIRGO and SILVER-AMI studies. Symptom complexity was defined by the number of symptom patterns or phenotypes and average number of symptoms. The numbers of symptom phenotypes were compared in women and men using the Monte Carlo permutation testing...
April 14, 2023: American Journal of Cardiology
#38
Ayesha Shah, Veenaa Pakeerathan, Michael P Jones, Purna C Kashyap, Kate Virgo, Thomas Fairlie, Mark Morrison, Uday C Ghoshal, Gerald J Holtmann
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) often is complicated by small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO). A systematic review and meta-analysis thus examined the prevalence of SIBO in SSc (SSc-subtypes), identify risk factors for SIBO in SSc and the effects of concomitant SIBO on gastrointestinal symptoms in SSc. METHODS: We searched electronic databases until January-2022 for studies providing prevalence rates of SIBO in SSc. The prevalence rates, odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of SIBO in SSc and controls were calculated...
April 30, 2023: Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katherine S Virgo, R Bryan Rumble, James Talcott
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
July 10, 2023: Journal of Clinical Oncology
#40
Mariateresa Mirandola, Benedetta Gui, Angelica Naldini, Nazario Foschi, Viola Casula, Antonia Carla Testa, Giovanni Scambia, Ursula Catena
INTRODUCTION: persistent urogenital sinus (PUGS) is a rare condition characterized by abnormal communication between the urethra and vagina, that can frequently be associated with other complex Mullerian malformation (33%). We present a case of PUGS associated with a complex Mullerian malformation diagnosed in adult age after the integration of gynecological ultrasound with hysteroscopy, both performed by expert operators. CASE DESCRIPTION: 27-year-old women was referred to our clinic because of frequent urinary tract infections and cyclic pelvic pain...
2023: Frontiers in Surgery
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