keyword
Keywords Interval training OR High inte...

Interval training OR High intensity interval training OR "HIT" OR "HIIT"

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525542/apelin-regulates-skeletal-muscle-adaptation-to-exercise-in-a-high-intensity-interval-training-hiit-model
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Teemu Kilpiö, Sini Skarp, Abel Perjes, Julia Swan, Leena Kaikkonen, Samu Saarimaki, Istvan Szokodi, Josef M Penninger, Zoltan Szabo, Johanna Magga, Risto Kerkela
Plasma apelin levels are reduced in aging and muscle wasting conditions. We aimed to investigate the significance of apelin signaling in cardiac and skeletal muscle responses to physiological stress. Apelin knockout (KO) and wild type (WT) mice were subjected to high intensity interval training (HIIT) by treadmill running. The effects of apelin on energy metabolism were studied in primary mouse skeletal muscle myotubes and cardiomyocytes. Apelin increased mitochondrial ATP production and mitochondrial coupling efficiency in myotubes and promoted the expression of mitochondrial genes both in primary myotubes and cardiomyocytes...
March 25, 2024: American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524820/artificial-intelligence-in-sport-exploring-the-potential-of-using-chatgpt-in-resistance-training-prescription
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jad Adrian Washif, Jeffrey Pagaduan, Carl James, Ismail Dergaa, Christopher Martyn Beaven
OpenAI's Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) technology enables conversational interactions with applications across various fields, including sport. Here, ChatGPT's proficiency in designing a 12-week resistance training programme, following specific prompts, was investigated. GPT3.5 and GPT4.0 versions were requested to design 12-week resistance training programmes for male and female hypothetical subjects (20-years-old, no injury, and 'intermediate' resistance training experience). Subsequently, GPT4...
March 2024: Biology of Sport
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523671/endurance-exercise-preserves-physical-function-in-adult-and-older-male-c57bl-6-mice-high-intensity-interval-training-hiit-versus-voluntary-wheel-running-vwr
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Megan L Pajski, Chris Byrd, Nainika Nandigama, Emily Seguin, Anna Seguin, Alyssa Fennell, Ted G Graber
Exercise has been shown to improve physical function, mitigate aspects of chronic disease and to potentially alter the trajectory of age-related onset of frailty and sarcopenia. Reliable and valid preclinical models are necessary to elucidate the underlying mechanisms at the intersection of age, exercise, and functional decline. The purpose of this study was to compare, head to head, the effects of two common pre-clinical models of endurance exercise: high intensity interval training (HIIT) and voluntary wheel running (VWR)...
2024: Front Aging
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38521916/time-to-death-and-its-predictors-among-adult-patients-on-mechanical-ventilation-admitted-to-intensive-care-units-in-west-amhara-comprehensive-specialized-hospitals-ethiopia-a-retrospective-follow-up-study
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kenubish Demem, Esubalew Tesfahun, Fetene Nigussie, Aster Tadesse Shibabaw, Temesgen Ayenew, Mengistu Abebe Messelu
INTRODUCTION: Mechanical ventilation is the most common intervention for patients with respiratory failure in the intensive care unit. There is limited data from African countries, including Ethiopia on time to death and its predictors among patients on mechanical ventilators. Therefore, this study aimed to assess time to death and its predictors among adult patients on mechanical ventilation admitted in comprehensive specialized hospitals in West Amhara, Ethiopia. METHODS: An institutional-based retrospective follow-up study was conducted from January 1, 2020, to December 31, 2022...
March 23, 2024: BMC Anesthesiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38521236/the-effects-of-exercise-training-on-inflammatory-markers-in-children-and-adolescents-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#25
REVIEW
Mousa Khalafi, Michael E Symonds, Marzieh Faramarzi, Kayvan Sharifmoradi, Aref Habibi Maleki, Sara K Rosenkranz
INTRODUCTION AND AIM: . Exercise training is effective for improving cardiometabolic health in children and adolescents, but less is known about its impact on inflammatory markers. We therefore, undertook a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the role of exercise training on pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin 6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and C-reactive protein (CRP) in children and adolescents. METHOD: . A comprehensive search was conducted in three electronic databases including PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus, from inception to December 2023 to identify exercise trials with and without control groups, involving participants with mean ages ranging from ≥ 6 to < 18 years, of age with measurements of at least one of the following pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6, TNF-α, or CRP...
March 21, 2024: Physiology & Behavior
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520171/effect-of-a-person-centred-goals-of-care-form-and-clinical-communication-training-on-shared-decision-making-and-outcomes-in-an-acute-hospital-a-prospective-longitudinal-interventional-study
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andrew P Tierney, Sharyn Milnes, Anita Phillips, Nicholas Simpson, Michael Bailey, Charlie Corke, Neil R Orford
BACKGROUND: Patients with a life-limiting illness (LLI) requiring hospitalisation have a high likelihood of deterioration and 12-month mortality. To avoid non-aligned care, we need to understand our patients' goals and values. AIM: To describe the association between the implementation of a shared decision-making (SDM) programme and documentation of goals of care (GoC) for hospitalised patients with LLI. METHODS: A prospective longitudinal interventional study of patients admitted to acute general medicine wards in an Australian tertiary hospital over 5 years was conducted...
March 23, 2024: Internal Medicine Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519538/development-and-validation-of-a-novel-risk-classification-tool-for-predicting-long-length-of-stay-in-nicu-blood-transfusion-infants
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nurbiya Arkin, Ting Zhao, Yanqing Yang, Le Wang
Newborns are as the primary recipients of blood transfusions. There is a possibility of an association between blood transfusion and unfavorable outcomes. Such complications not only imperil the lives of newborns but also cause long hospitalization. Our objective is to explore the predictor variables that may lead to extended hospital stays in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) patients who have undergone blood transfusions and develop a predictive nomogram. A retrospective review of 539 neonates who underwent blood transfusion was conducted using median and interquartile ranges to describe their length of stay (LOS)...
March 22, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38517812/ablation-for-malignant-liver-tumor-using-high-intensity-focused-ultrasound-and-radio-frequency-a-meta-analysis
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xing Lai, Songsong Zhang, Jianping Gong, Rong Ma
BACKGROUND: Primary liver cancer is a major health issue, so finding the most effective treatment is vital. OBJECTIVE: The present meta-analysis compares high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) to radiofrequency (RF) ablation for primary liver cancer treatment. METHODS: PubMed, MEDLINE, CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang were used to search for English and Chinese papers. After carefully confirming data completeness and applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, RevMan 5...
February 29, 2024: Technology and Health Care: Official Journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38517659/evaluation-of-two-dimensional-total-bone-uptake-2d-tbu-and-bone-scan-index-bsi-extracted-from-active-bone-metastatic-burden-on-the-bone-scintigraphy-in-patients-with-radium-223-treatment
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shohei Fukai, Hiromitsu Daisaki, Takuro Umeda, Naoki Shimada, Takashi Terauchi, Mitsuru Koizumi
OBJECTIVE: Radium-223 is a first alpha-emitting radionuclide treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients with bone metastases. Although the spread-based bone scan index (BSI) and novel index of the intensity-based two-dimensional total bone uptake (2D-TBU) from bone scintigraphy may provide useful input in radium-223 treatment, they have not been evaluated in detail yet. This study aimed to fill this gap by evaluating BSI and 2D-TBU in patients treated with radium-223...
March 22, 2024: Annals of Nuclear Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38516245/prevalence-and-clinical-impact-of-sarcopenia-in-liver-transplant-recipients-a-meta-analysis
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Min-Jie Jiang, Mu-Chen Wu, Zhong-Hui Duan, Jing Wu, Xiao-Tong Xu, Juan Li, Qing-Hua Meng
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of sarcopenia in patients undergoing liver transplantation (LT) remains to be determined partly because of different diagnostic criteria. Sarcopenia has recently been recognized as a new prognostic factor for predicting outcomes in LT candidates. AIM: To estimate the prevalence of sarcopenia and evaluate its clinical effect on LT candidates. METHODS: This systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library for original English-language articles that investigated the prevalence and influence of sarcopenia in patients undergoing LT from database inception to November 30, 2022...
February 28, 2024: World Journal of Gastroenterology: WJG
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38516106/risk-of-acute-kidney-injury-in-critically-ill-patients-with-covid-19-compared-with-seasonal-influenza-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pauline Yeung Ng, April Ip, Andrew Kei-Yan Ng, Simon Wai-Ching Sin, Jasper Fuk-Woo Chan, Kelvin Kai-Wang To, Desmond Yat-Hin Yap
BACKGROUND: The SARS-CoV-2 virus can bind to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptors on host renal cells and may cause acute kidney injury (AKI). The comparative risks of AKI in patients severely ill with COVID-19 and influenza A have not been examined. METHODS: This is a retrospective cohort study including patients with positive PCR results for SARS-CoV-2 or influenza A virus admitted to the intensive care units (ICUs) of 15 public hospitals in Hong Kong between 1st January 2013 and 30th April 2023...
April 2024: EClinicalMedicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38515021/the-use-of-thermal-imaging-for-evaluation-of-peripheral-tissue-perfusion-in-surgical-patients-with-septic-shock
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ahmed Hasanin, Radwa Fekry, Maha Mostafa, Sahar Kasem, Amany Eissa, Hassan Mohamed, Heba Raafat
BACKGROUND: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the ability of central-to-peripheral temperature gradients using thermal imaging to predict in-hospital mortality in surgical patients with septic shock. METHODS: This prospective observational study included adult patients with septic shock admitted to the intensive care unit postoperatively. Serum lactate (in mmol/L), capillary refill time (CRT) (in seconds), toe (peripheral) and canthal (central) temperature by infrared thermography and the corresponding room temperature in (Celsius [°C]) were assessed at the time of admission, 6- and 12 h after admission...
March 21, 2024: BMC Anesthesiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38513367/high-intensity-interval-training-combining-rowing-and-cycling-improves-but-does-not-restore-beta-cell-function-in-type-2-diabetes
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maria Houborg Petersen, Jacob Volmer Stidsen, Martin Eisemann de Almeida, Emil Kleis Wentorf, Kurt Jensen, Niels Ørtenblad, Kurt Højlund
AIMS: We investigated whether a high-intensity interval training (HIIT)-protocol could restore beta-cell function in type 2 diabetes compared with sedentary obese and lean individuals. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In patients with type 2 diabetes, and age-matched, glucose-tolerant obese and lean controls, we examined the effect of 8-weeks of supervised HIIT combining rowing and cycling on the acute (first-phase) and second-phase insulin responses, beta-cell function adjusted for insulin sensitivity (disposition index) and serum free fatty acid (FFA) levels using the Botnia clamp (1-h IVGTT followed by 3-h hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp)...
March 1, 2024: Endocrine Connections
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38513062/monocarboxylate-transporter-4-deficiency-enhances-high-intensity-interval-training-induced-metabolic-adaptations-in-skeletal-muscle
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yuki Tamura, Eunbin Jee, Karina Kouzaki, Takaya Kotani, Koichi Nakazato
High-intensity exercise stimulates glycolysis, subsequently leading to elevated lactate production within skeletal muscle. While lactate produced within the muscle is predominantly released into the circulation via the monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4), recent research underscores lactate's function as an intercellular and intertissue signalling molecule. However, its specific intracellular roles within muscle cells remains less defined. In this study, our objective was to elucidate the effects of increased intramuscular lactate accumulation on skeletal muscle adaptation to training...
March 21, 2024: Journal of Physiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38511389/impact-of-donor-nkg2d-and-mica-gene-polymorphism-on-clinical-outcomes-of-adult-and-paediatric-allogeneic-cord-blood-transplantation-for-malignant-diseases
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Steven T Cox, Warren Patterson, Richard Duggleby, Owen J R Jones, J Alejandro Madrigal, Sergi Querol, Francesc Rudilla Salvador, Maria Jose Herrero Mata, Fernanda Volt, Éliane Gluckman, Richard Szydlo, Robert D Danby, Diana Hernandez
OBJECTIVES: NKG2D is an activating receptor expressed by natural killer (NK) and CD8+ T cells and activation intensity varies by NKG2D expression level or nature of its ligand. An NKG2D gene polymorphism determines high (HNK1) or low (LNK1) expression. MICA is the most polymorphic NKG2D ligand and stronger effector cell activation associates with methionine rather than valine at residue 129. We investigated correlation between cord blood (CB) NKG2D and MICA genotypes and haematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplant outcome...
March 21, 2024: European Journal of Haematology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38510943/frontiers-and-hotspots-of-high-intensity-interval-exercise-in-children-and-adolescents-text-mining-and-knowledge-domain-visualization
#36
REVIEW
Fucheng Sun
Background: During the past two decades, research on high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) in children and adolescents has steadily accumulated, especially on the subthemes of improving cardiometabolic and cardiovascular health. However, there is still little scientific understanding of using scientometric analysis to establish knowledge maps. Exploring the relationship between known and new emerging ideas and their potential value has theoretical and practical implications in the context of a researcher's limited ability to read, analyze, and synthesize all published works...
2024: Frontiers in Physiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38510772/utilization-of-teleradiology-by-intensive-care-units-a-cohort-study
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pallavi Rao, Neetika Mathur, Arjun Kalyanpur
AIM AND BACKGROUND: Imaging is indispensable to the diagnostic and treatment process. By facilitating access to rapid timely image interpretation, teleradiology plays a prominent role in improving access, quality of critical care, and management of the patients in intensive care units (ICU). The aim of the study is to investigate the role of teleradiology in ICU patient care and management. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In our study, a total of 22,081 studies of a cohort of 14,900 patients which had been transmitted from intensive care units of 80 hospitals located across the United States of America through a teleradiology reporting workflow, were interpreted by the American Board Certified Radiologists empanelled by a teleradiology service provider, located in India...
January 2024: Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38510361/assessment-of-level-of-knowledge-attitude-and-associated-factors-toward-delirium-among-health-professionals-working-in-intensive-care-unit-multicenter-cross-sectional-study-amhara-region-comprehensive-specialized-hospitals-northwest-ethiopia-2023
#38
MULTICENTER STUDY
Ruth Ayanaw Eyayu, Tadael Gudayu Zeleke, Wubie Birlie Chekol, Debas Yaregal Melesse, Henos Enyew Ashagrie
BACKGROUND: Patients in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) are at high risk of developing delirium. Lack of early detection and the inability to provide prompt management of delirium remain challenges of ICU patient care. This study aimed to assess the level of knowledge, attitude, and associated factors toward delirium among healthcare providers working in ICU. METHODS: A multicenter, cross-sectional survey was conducted in comprehensive specialized hospitals from 15 April to 5 June 2023...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38510054/exercise-training-improves-diabetic-renal-injury-by-reducing-fetuin-a-oxidative-stress-and-inflammation-in-type-2-diabetic-rats
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shadan Saberi, Majid Askaripour, Mohammad Khaksari, Mohammad Amin Rajizadeh, Mohammad Abbas Bejeshk, Mohammad Akhbari, Elham Jafari, Kayvan Khoramipour
BACKGROUND: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) stands as a primary contributor to end-stage renal disease, associated with heightened mortality in cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to explore the impact of an eight-week high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on renal injury in diabetic rats. METHODS: Twenty-eight male Wistar rats were randomly allocated into four groups: healthy control (CTL), diabetic control (DC), exercise (EX), and diabetes-exercise (D + EX)...
March 30, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38509924/a-nomogram-for-predicting-the-necessity-of-tracheostomy-after-severe-acute-brain-injury-in-patients-within-the-neurosurgery-intensive-care-unit-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Liqin Gao, Yafen Chang, Siyuan Lu, Xiyang Liu, Xiang Yao, Wei Zhang, Eryi Sun
OBJECTIVE: This retrospective study was aimed to develop a predictive model for assessing the necessity of tracheostomy (TT) in patients admitted to the neurosurgery intensive care unit (NSICU). METHOD: We analyzed data from 1626 NSICU patients with severe acute brain injury (SABI) who were admitted to the Department of NSICU at the Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University between January 2021 and December 2022. Data of the patients were retrospectively obtained from the clinical research data platform...
March 30, 2024: Heliyon
keyword
keyword
117557
2
3
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.