keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38635206/breaking-the-cycle-mentalizing-moderates-and-mediates-the-link-between-childhood-sexual-abuse-and-satisfaction-with-adult-romantic-relationships
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dana Lassri, Ateret Gewirtz-Meydan
BACKGROUND: Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is a significant risk factor with consistently demonstrated negative implications for satisfaction with adult romantic relationships. Yet, research on risk and protective factors in this context is scarce, particularly among well-functioning adults. OBJECTIVE: Addressing this gap, the present study focused on the potential mediating and moderating roles of mentalizing or reflective functioning, i.e., the capacity to understand oneself and others in terms of intentional mental states...
April 18, 2024: Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38626240/patient-satisfaction-and-patient-accessibility-in-a-small-fiber-neuropathy-diagnostic-service-in-the-netherlands-a-single-center-prospective-survey-based-cohort-study
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Margot Geerts, Janneke G J Hoeijmakers, Brigitte A B Essers, Ingemar S J Merkies, Catharina G Faber, Mariëlle E J B Goossens
INTRODUCTION: Small fiber neuropathy (SFN) is a common cause of neuropathic pain in peripheral neuropathies. Good accessibility of diagnostics and treatment is necessary for an accurate diagnosis and treatment of SFN. Evidence is lacking on the quality performance of the diagnostic SFN service in the Netherlands. Our aim was to determine the patient satisfaction and -accessibility of the diagnostic SFN service, and to identify areas for improvement. METHODS: In a single-center, prospective, survey-based cohort study, 100 visiting patients were asked to fill in the SFN patient satisfaction questionnaire (SFN-PSQ), with 10 domains and 51 items...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38626133/-effectiveness-of-interventions-to-help-mitigate-the-influence-of-social-networks-on-anorexia-and-bulimia-nervosa-a-systematic-review
#3
REVIEW
Noelia Lozano-Muñoz, Álvaro Borrallo-Riego, María Dolores Guerra-Martín
BACKGROUND: The study aim to analyze the impact of interventions to help mitigate the influence of social networks on anorexia and bulimia nervosa. METHODOLOGY: A systematic review was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, PsycINFO and Web of Science. The inclusion criteria were: randomized clinical trials, published between 2013 and 2023 with a score = 5 points on the Van Tulder methodological quality scale. RESULTS: Eight studies were selected, most carried out in secondary education centers or universities; one was online...
April 16, 2024: Anales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38623349/evaluating-online-health-information-utilisation-and-its-psychosocial-implications-among-breast-cancer-survivors-qualitative-explorations
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samar J Melhem, Shereen Nabhani-Gebara, Reem Kayyali
BACKGROUND: This study investigated the online information-seeking behaviours of breast cancer patients at Jordan University Hospital, focusing on their dissatisfaction with available online health resources and its impact on their well-being and anxiety levels. METHODS: Employing descriptive phenomenology and convenience sampling, we conducted five Skype-based focus groups with 4-6 breast cancer survivors each, from March to July 2020. Data analysis was performed using NVivo, following Braun and Clark's inductive thematic analysis framework...
March 2024: Health Promotion Perspectives
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38623130/clinicians-attitudes-toward-electronic-health-records-in-saudi-arabia
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tourkiah Alessa
AIM:  This study explored physicians' and nurses' attitudes toward an electronic health record (EHR) system and examined the features and factors that clinicians associated with the implementation of EHR systems. METHODS:  A self-administered anonymous questionnaire with high reliability and validity was adopted from existing research to gather clinicians' attitudes toward the EHR system implemented at King Khalid University Hospital, one of the biggest hospitals in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia...
March 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38622908/gender-diversity-among-adolescents-with-obesity-in-a-weight-management-programme
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zachary J E Zytner, Joshua R Stanley, Preeti Grewal, Elizabeth Dettmer, Alene Toulany, Mark R Palmert, Julia C Sorbara
Gender dysphoria (GD) and obesity share commonalities, including associations with mental health comorbidities, disordered eating, body dissatisfaction and may intensify with physical and developmental changes during adolescence. While associations of obesity and gender diversity have been identified, rates of gender diversity among adolescents with obesity remain unclear. The aim was to examine gender diversity among adolescents with obesity in a weight management programme. A single-centre cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted...
April 15, 2024: Clinical Obesity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38622675/health-effects-of-holistic-housing-renovation-in-a-disadvantaged-neighbourhood-in-the-netherlands-a-qualitative-exploration-among-residents-and-professionals
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
H E Koops-Van Hoffen, Y M R Vendrig-De Punder, F J Van Lenthe, F Borlée, M Jambroes, C B M Kamphuis
BACKGROUND: Holistic housing renovations combine physical housing improvements with social and socioeconomic interventions (e.g. referral to social services, debt counselling, involvement in decision-making, promoting social cohesion). In a deprived neighbourhood in Utrecht, the Netherlands, this paper examined residents' and professionals' experiences, ideas, and perceptions regarding holistic housing renovation, its health effects, and underlying mechanisms explaining those effects...
April 16, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38619145/perioperative-and-postoperative-continuous-nutritional-counseling-improves-quality-of-life-of-gastric-cancer-patient-undergoing%C3%A2-gastrectomy
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shunya Hanzawa, Satoru Kikuchi, Shinji Kuroda, Ryohei Shoji, Hajime Kashima, Yuki Matsumi, Ayako Takahashi, Yoshihiko Kakiuchi, Kosei Takagi, Shunsuke Tanabe, Kazuhiro Noma, Shunsuke Kagawa, Kenichi Shikata, Toshiyoshi Fujiwara
Post-gastrectomy syndrome (PGS) and body weight loss (BWL) decrease quality of life (QOL) and survival of the patient undergoing gastrectomy. We have introduced perioperative and post-discharge continuous nutritional counseling (CNC) to prevent BWL and improve QOL after gastrectomy. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of CNC on QOL using the Post-gastrectomy Syndrome Assessment Scale-45 (PGSAS-45). Eighty-three patients with gastric cancer (GC) who underwent curative gastrectomy between March 2018 and July 2019 were retrospectively analyzed...
April 15, 2024: Nutrition and Cancer
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38619097/parents-of-children-with-down-syndrome-reflect-on-their-postnatal-diagnoses-2003-2022
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jonathan M Artal, Lindsey Randall, Sabina Rubeck, Megan Allyse, Marsha Michie, Kirsten A Riggan, Stephanie Meredith, Brian G Skotko
A 2003 survey revealed the scope of mothers' dissatisfaction with their postnatal support following a diagnosis of Down syndrome (DS). Substantial proportions of mothers reported that providers conveyed diagnoses with pity, emphasized negative aspects of DS, and neglected to provide adequate materials explaining DS. This study follows up on the 2003 survey by assessing whether parents' experiences have improved. Four DS nonprofit organizations, which participated in the original study, distributed a mixed-methods survey to families who have had children with DS between 2003 and 2022...
April 15, 2024: American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38616006/palliative-care-education-in-cardiovascular-disease-fellowships-a-national-survey-of-program-directors
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sarah Godfrey, Jill M Steiner, Abdulla A Damluji, Ramya Sampath, Sarah Chuzi, Haider Warraich, Ashok Krishnaswami, Gwen Bernacki, Sarah Goodlin, Richard Josephson, John Mulrow, Caroline Doherty
BACKGROUND: Palliative care (PC) is an essential component of high-quality cardiovascular disease (CVD) care. However, little is known about the current state of PC education in CVD training including attitudes towards integration in training and implementation among program leadership. METHODS: We developed a nationwide, cross-sectional survey querying educational approaches, perspectives, and barriers to PC education in general CVD fellowship training. The survey was distributed to 392 members of the American College of Cardiology Program Director (PD) listserv representing 290 general CVD fellowships between 1/2023 and 4/2023...
April 12, 2024: Journal of Cardiac Failure
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38615094/the-platform-business-model-selection-of-online-ride-hailing-giants-based-on-the-aggregation-model
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xueyu Zhu, Min Guo, Jinhong Li
Pure self-management model, pure aggregation business model and Self-support + aggregation model are three commonly used business modes on ride-hailing platforms. We use an analytical model to study these three business models and give the optimal business model decision of the platform. The research shows that the heterogeneity ratio of drivers, the cost of the platform under the Self-support model, the franchise fee received by the platform under the aggregation model and the dissatisfaction of the original users on the platform play a key role in the selection of the platform's business model...
April 13, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38614976/an-anthropological-history-of-nepal-s-female-community-health-volunteer-program-gender-policy-and-social-change
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Roosa Sofia Tikkanen, Svea Closser, Justine Prince, Priyankar Chand, Judith Justice
BACKGROUND: Community health workers (CHWs) are central to Primary Health Care globally. Amidst the current flourishing of work on CHWs, there often is a lack of reference to history-even in studies of programs that have been around for decades. This study examines the 35-year trajectory of Nepal's Female Community Health Volunteers (FCHVs). METHODS: We conducted a content analysis of an archive of primary and secondary research materials, grey literature and government reports collected during 1977-2019 across several regions in Nepal...
April 13, 2024: International Journal for Equity in Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38613233/medication-underuse-headache
#13
REVIEW
Wanakorn Rattanawong, Alan Rapoport, Anan Srikiatkhachorn
BACKGROUND: Many risk factors have been associated with migraine progression, including insufficient and ineffective utilization of migraine medications; however, they have been inadequately explored. This has resulted in suboptimal usage of medications without effective altering of prescribing recommendations for patients, posing a risk for migraine chronification. METHODS: Our aim is to conduct a comprehensive review of the available evidence regarding the underuse of migraine medications, both acute and preventive...
April 2024: Cephalalgia: An International Journal of Headache
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38609838/the-effect-of-participation-in-support-groups-on-retirement-syndrome-in-older-adults
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sakineh Qorbani, Zahra Amrollah Majdabadi, Nasrin Nikpeyma, Shima Haghani, Sahar Keyvanloo Shahrestanaki, Sarieh Poortaghi
BACKGROUND: Retirement and aging are phenomena that often occur simultaneously and lead to various physical and psychological changes in older adults. Retirement syndrome consists of symptoms such as feelings of emptiness, loneliness, uselessness, lack of clear understanding of future conditions and dissatisfaction with one's performance after retirement. This phenomenon requires interventions to adapt to these changes. Considering the supportive role of nurses, the formation of support groups as an effective intervention in adapting to transitional stages is emphasized...
April 12, 2024: BMC Geriatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38609584/patient-reported-sexual-adaptation-following-prostate-cancer-treatment-an-analysis-of-related-variables-and-sexual-outcomes-associated-with-sexual-adaptation-styles
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fatima I Shah, Fiona MacLeod, Lauren M Walker
Sexual concerns after prostate cancer (PCa) treatment are high. Flexible coping is a crucial element to maintaining sexual activity after PCa and improves adaptation outcomes. We aimed to identify potential sexual adaptation styles reported by men following PCa treatment, and to assess relationships among associated variables and outcomes. Individuals (n = 223) with PCa treatment history (e.g., radical prostatectomy [n = 165, 74.0%], external beam radiation [n = 83, 37...
April 12, 2024: Archives of Sexual Behavior
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38608844/worse-patient-reported-outcomes-and-spino-pelvic-parameters-after-total-hip-arthroplasty-for-rapidly-progressive-osteoarthritis-of-the-hip-compared-to-osteoarthritis-a-propensity-matched-cohort-study
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yoshinori Okamoto, Hitoshi Wakama, Kaito Nakamura, Takashi Ishitani, Shuhei Otsuki, Masashi Neo
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess the association between the disease process of hip osteoarthritis and total hip arthroplasty (THA) outcomes; this is a critical issue, as rapid progression has been postulated to be responsible for patient dissatisfaction post-THA. METHODS: This retrospective case-control study included 255 patients who underwent THA and completed a mean follow-up duration of 42.1 months (range, 24.0 to 77.0). We classified patients into those who had (n = 26) and did not have (n = 229) rapidly progressive osteoarthritis of the hip (RPOA), defined as a narrowing rate of joint space ≥ 2 mm yearly or a ≥ 50% loss within 12 months, excluding any other cause of a destructive arthropathy...
April 10, 2024: Journal of Arthroplasty
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38608124/infertile-women-of-ethiopia-psychological-challenges-and-coping-strategies
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tinisaie Biadigie Adane, Kelemu Zelalem Berhanu, Abatihun Alehegn Sewagegn
Worldwide, an estimated 48 million couples and 186 million individuals are infertile, according to estimates from the World Health Organization. Ethiopia has a higher rate of infertility than the World Health Organization estimated for the entire world. Though research on the issue of infertility is growing both globally and in Ethiopia, not much has been studied. Therefore, the main objective of this study was to explore the psychological and coping strategies of infertile women in Bichena town, Ethiopia. The study followed a qualitative research approach and a descriptive phenomenological design...
April 12, 2024: Medicine (Baltimore)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38606145/real-world-experience-quantifying-access-to-jak-inhibitor-care-for-alopecia-areata-patients-a-patient-centered-survey-study
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ambika Nohria, Ya-Han Crystal Zhang, Deesha Desai, Alison Lee, Lisa Anderson, Jerry Shapiro, Maryanne Senna, Kristen Lo Sicco
BACKGROUND: Janus kinase inhibitor (JAKi) therapy has revolutionized the treatment landscape for alopecia areata (AA); however, access may be limited by a lack of insurance coverage and high out-of-pocket costs. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to evaluate real-world patient experiences regarding access to JAKi therapy. METHODS: We conducted an online patient-centered survey using the National Alopecia Areata Foundation listserv. RESULTS: In total 784 individuals initiated our survey, and 600 completed it in full (76...
June 2024: International Journal of Women's Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38604277/a-comparison-between-polyethylene-exchange-and-full-revision-for-arthrofibrosis-following-total-knee-arthroplasty
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jeremy A Dubin, Daniel Hameed, Sandeep S Bains, Rubén Monárrez, Gabrielle N Swartz, Michael DeRogatis, Michael A Mont, James Nace, Ronald E Delanois
INTRODUCTION: Arthrofibrosis is a debilitating postoperative complication, and a major cause of patient dissatisfaction following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). There is no consensus regarding the optimal treatment for stiffness after TKA. For cases not amenable to manipulation under anesthesia (MUA), one component or full revision are both suitable options. In a value-based healthcare era, maximizing cost-effectiveness with optimized clinical outcomes for patients remains the ultimate goal...
April 9, 2024: Journal of Arthroplasty
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38601717/the-road-to-reintegration-status-and-continuing-support-of-the-u-s-air-force-s-wounded-ill-and-injured
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Carra S Sims, Christine Anne Vaughan, John A Hamm, Brent Anderson, Angela Clague
The U.S. Air Force asked RAND Project AIR FORCE (PAF) to help assess the well-being of its wounded members and the quality of services provided to facilitate their recovery and reintegration. RAND PAF fielded a survey in the fall of 2016 to assess wounded airmen's functioning in the domains of physical health, mental health, interpersonal relationships, unemployment, and financial status, as well as their utilization and perceptions of Air Force nonmedical programs for wounded airmen. The authors of this study invited all 713 wounded airmen enrolled in the Air Force Wounded Warrior program to complete the survey, and 270 airmen (38 percent) completed it...
March 2024: Rand Health Quarterly
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